CN211479884U - Magnetic control energy-saving switch structure - Google Patents
Magnetic control energy-saving switch structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211479884U CN211479884U CN202020202728.3U CN202020202728U CN211479884U CN 211479884 U CN211479884 U CN 211479884U CN 202020202728 U CN202020202728 U CN 202020202728U CN 211479884 U CN211479884 U CN 211479884U
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- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005426 magnetic field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
For overcoming current light inductive switch structure and having the problem that the structure is complicated and last the power consumption, the utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure, include with electrical apparatus, tongue tube, electro-magnet, solar panel and power, with electrical apparatus with the tongue tube is established ties the both ends of power, the positive pole and the negative pole of solar panel are connected respectively the electricity the electro-magnet, the switching of electro-magnet under on-state and off-state is used for control the switching on and off of tongue tube. The utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure relies on solar drive switch, can effectively reduce the energy consumption, does not need additionally to set up the controller simultaneously and controls, and stability is higher, reduce cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of control structure, concretely relates to magnetic control energy-saving switch structure.
Background
Some existing electric control devices need to be controlled by light, for example, outdoor lamps (yard lamps, lawn lamps, street lamps and the like) are closely related to the illumination conditions of the daytime and the night, and for energy conservation, the outdoor lamps need to be turned off in the daytime and turned on at night, and particularly, the outdoor lamps are controlled by switches, namely, light-operated switches which can reflect the energy conservation effect most, and the outdoor lamps are irradiated by the light in the daytime and are not irradiated by the light at night, so that the daytime and the night are identified, and the outdoor lamps can be turned off in the daytime and turned on at night by the light-operated switches.
In other fields, the light control switch can also be used for controlling the starting and the closing of some devices so as to achieve different control purposes.
The existing light induction switch structure generally adopts a control circuit formed by combining a light sensor, a controller and an electric control switch, the circuit structure is complex, an extra power supply is needed to drive the light sensor, the controller and the electric control switch, the energy consumption needs to be continuously consumed, and the effect is unstable.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a there is the problem that the structure is complicated and last power consumption to current light inductive switch structure, the utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem adopted technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure, including with electrical apparatus, tongue tube, electro-magnet, solar panel and power, electrical apparatus with the tongue tube is established ties the both ends of power, the positive pole and the negative pole of solar panel are connected respectively the electricity the electro-magnet, the switching of electro-magnet under on-state and off-state is used for control switching on and breaking off of tongue tube.
Optionally, a containing hole is formed in the middle of the electromagnet, the reed switch penetrates through the containing hole, and two ends of the reed switch are exposed out of the containing hole.
Optionally, the reed pipe is selected from a normally open reed pipe.
Optionally, the reed switch is selected from a normally closed reed switch.
Optionally, the number of the electric appliances, the reed pipes, the electromagnets and the solar panels is multiple, a plurality of electric appliances and a plurality of reed pipes are connected in series one by one to form a series circuit, the series circuit is connected in parallel to two ends of the power supply, the electromagnets are in one-to-one correspondence with the reed pipes, and the solar panels are in one-to-one correspondence with the electromagnets.
Optionally, the electrical appliance comprises one or more of an electric lamp, a servo motor, a pump device, an air conditioner, a humidifier and a heating device.
Optionally, the solar panel further comprises a first electric wire and a second electric wire, wherein one end of the first electric wire is connected with one end of the electromagnet, the other end of the first electric wire is connected with the anode of the solar panel, one end of the second electric wire is connected with the other end of the electromagnet, and the other end of the second electric wire is connected with the cathode of the solar panel.
Optionally, the electric heating device further comprises a third electric wire, a fourth electric wire and a fifth electric wire, wherein one end of the third electric wire is connected with the power supply, the other end of the third electric wire is connected with one end of the reed pipe, one end of the fourth electric wire is connected with the other end of the reed pipe, the other end of the fourth electric wire is connected with the electric appliance, one end of the fifth electric wire is connected with the electric appliance, and the other end of the fifth electric wire is connected with the power supply.
Optionally, the power supply is a direct current power supply or an alternating current power supply.
According to the utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch, connect through setting up the tongue tube the power with electrical apparatus, simultaneously through solar panel with the electro-magnet is connected, works as when solar panel receives illumination, the electro-magnet circular telegram produces magnetic field, the tongue tube receives the magnetic field effect of electro-magnet switches on or breaks off to can realize response illumination in order to start with electrical apparatus or close electrical apparatus's function, the light sense that is applicable to all kinds of devices starts or the light sense is closed, for current light sensing switch structure, this magnetic control energy-saving switch leans on solar drive switch, can effectively reduce the energy consumption, does not need additionally to set up the controller simultaneously and controls, and stability is higher, reduce cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings of the specification are as follows:
1. an electrical appliance; 2. an electromagnet; 3. a reed switch; 4. a solar power panel; 5. a power source; 6. a first electric wire; 7. a second electric wire; 8. a third electric wire; 9. a fourth electric wire; 10. and a fifth wire.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further explain the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a magnetic control energy-saving switch structure, including with electrical apparatus 1, tongue tube 3, electro-magnet 2, solar panel 4 and power 5, with electrical apparatus 1 with the tongue tube 3 is established ties the both ends of power 5, the positive pole and the negative pole of solar panel 4 are connected respectively the electricity electro-magnet 2, electro-magnet 2 is used for controlling switching under on-state and off-state the switching of tongue tube 3 switches on and breaks off.
The magnetic control energy-saving switch structure is connected with the power supply 5 and the electric appliance 1 through the reed switch 3, and is connected with the electromagnet 2 through the solar power generation panel 4, when the solar power generation panel 4 is illuminated, the electromagnet 2 is electrified to generate a magnetic field, the reed switch 3 is switched on or switched off under the action of the magnetic field of the electromagnet 2, so that the magnetic control energy-saving switch structure can sense illumination to start the electric appliance 1 or close the electric appliance 1, is suitable for light sensing starting or light sensing closing of various devices, and is driven by solar energy to drive a switch relative to the existing light sensing switch structure, so that energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, a controller is not required to be additionally arranged for control, so that the stability is higher, and the cost is reduced.
In one embodiment, the electromagnet 2 is a coil structure, and in order to improve the magnetization capability of the electromagnet 2, an iron core may be disposed in the middle of the coil structure.
In one embodiment, a containing hole is formed in the middle of the electromagnet 2, the reed pipe 3 is arranged in the containing hole in a penetrating mode, and two ends of the reed pipe 3 are exposed out of the containing hole.
The reed switch 3 penetrates through the electromagnet 2, so that the magnetic reed in the reed switch 3 is magnetized by utilizing a magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 2, the reaction sensitivity of the reed switch 3 is improved, and the on and off functions are realized.
In one embodiment, the reed switch 3 is selected from a normally open reed switch.
When the normally open reed switch is in an initial state, the normally open reed switch is in a disconnected state, at the moment, the electric appliance 1 is in a closed state, when the solar power generation panel 4 is illuminated, the electromagnet 2 is electrified, the normally open reed switch is converted into a conducting state under the action of magnetic force, the power supply 5 supplies power to the electric appliance 1, and the electric appliance 1 is in a starting state.
When the reed switch 3 is a normally open reed switch, the reed switch can be applied to equipment which needs to be started under the condition of high light intensity and is closed under the condition of low light intensity, such as certain sun-shading equipment, so that the reed switch can be adapted to the light condition to start the sun-shading equipment; for example, some light-operated robots realize the function of intelligent control.
In one embodiment, the reed switch 3 is selected from a normally closed reed switch.
When the normally closed type reed switch is in an initial state, the normally closed type reed switch is in a conducting state, at the moment, the electric appliance 1 is in a starting state, when the solar power generation panel 4 is illuminated, the electromagnet 2 is electrified, the normally open type reed switch is converted into a disconnecting state under the action of magnetic force, the electric appliance 1 is disconnected from the power supply 5, and the electric appliance 1 is in a closing state.
When the reed switch 3 is a normally closed reed switch, the reed switch can be applied to equipment which needs to be closed under the condition of high light intensity and is opened under the condition of low light intensity, such as a street lamp, an outdoor illuminating lamp and the like, and the electric appliance 1 is a lamp at the moment, so that the lamp can be controlled to be opened and closed according to the light change of the environment, and the energy-saving effect is realized.
In an optional embodiment, in order to realize respective control of a plurality of electrical appliances 1, the number of the electrical appliances 1, the reed pipes 3, the electromagnets 2, and the solar power generation panels 4 is plural, and the plurality of electrical appliances 1 and the plurality of reed pipes 3 are connected in series one by one to form a series circuit, the plurality of series circuits are connected in parallel to two ends of the power supply 5, the plurality of electromagnets 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of reed pipes 3, and the plurality of solar power generation panels 4 are electrically connected to the plurality of electromagnets 2 in a one-to-one correspondence.
When being provided with a plurality of solar panel 4, can be with a plurality of solar panel 4 places in the position of difference, or will be a plurality of solar panel 4 orientation different directions, the light reception condition through solar panel 4 of different positions or different orientations is different to control different tongue tubes 3 respectively and switch on or break off, realize different controls respectively with electrical apparatus 1.
In different embodiments, the electrical consumer 1 comprises one or more of an electric lamp, a servo motor, a pump device, an air conditioner, a humidifier and a heating device.
It should be noted that, it is only above that the utility model provides an above embodiment of partly using electrical apparatus is not used for the restriction the utility model discloses, adopt current other technical scheme who carries out the replacement with electrical apparatus, all should contain within the protection scope of the utility model.
In an embodiment, the magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure further includes a first wire 6 and a second wire 7, one end of the first wire 6 is connected to one end of the electromagnet 2, the other end of the first wire 6 is connected to the positive electrode of the solar power generation panel 4, one end of the second wire 7 is connected to the other end of the electromagnet 2, and the other end of the second wire 7 is connected to the negative electrode of the solar power generation panel 4.
In different embodiments, the solar power generation panel 4 and the electromagnet 2 may be disposed adjacent to each other or disposed at different positions at certain intervals, and the extension lengths of the first electric wire 6 and the second electric wire 7 are set according to the distance between the solar power generation panel 4 and the electromagnet 2.
In other embodiments, the first electric wire 6 and the second electric wire 7 may not be provided, and the solar power generation panel 4 and the electromagnet 2 may be integrated through a circuit board, and a lead may be provided on the circuit board to realize electrical connection.
In one embodiment, the electric energy meter further comprises a third electric wire 8, a fourth electric wire 9 and a fifth electric wire 10, wherein one end of the third electric wire 8 is connected with the power supply 5, the other end of the third electric wire 8 is connected with one end of the reed pipe 3, one end of the fourth electric wire 9 is connected with the other end of the reed pipe 3, the other end of the fourth electric wire 9 is connected with the electrical appliance 1, one end of the fifth electric wire 10 is connected with the electrical appliance 1, and the other end of the fifth electric wire 10 is connected with the power supply 5.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the third electric wire 8, the fourth electric wire 9 and the fifth electric wire 10 may be replaced by a circuit board.
In various embodiments, the power supply 5 is a dc power supply or an ac power supply.
The direct current power supply can adopt a primary battery or a secondary battery.
When the power supply 5 adopts an alternating current power supply, a plug can be arranged to be directly connected into 220V commercial power.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The magnetic control energy-saving switch structure is characterized by comprising an electric appliance, a reed switch, an electromagnet, a solar power generation panel and a power supply, wherein the electric appliance and the reed switch are connected in series at two ends of the power supply, the anode and the cathode of the solar power generation panel are respectively and electrically connected with the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is switched between a power-on state and a power-off state to control the on-off state of the reed switch.
2. The magnetic control energy-saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein a containing hole is formed in the middle of the electromagnet, the reed switch is arranged in the containing hole in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the reed switch are exposed outside the containing hole.
3. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the reed switch is selected from normally open reed switches.
4. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the dry reed pipe is selected from a normally closed dry reed pipe.
5. The magnetic control energy-saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the electrical appliances, the reed pipes, the electromagnets and the solar power generation panels is plural, and a plurality of electrical appliances are connected in series with a plurality of the reed pipes one by one to form a series circuit, the plurality of series circuits are connected in parallel to both ends of the power supply, the plurality of electromagnets are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of reed pipes, and the plurality of solar power generation panels are electrically connected with the plurality of electromagnets in one-to-one correspondence.
6. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the electrical consumer comprises one or more of an electric lamp, a servo motor, a pump device, an air conditioner, a humidifier and a heating device.
7. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, further comprising a first wire and a second wire, wherein one end of the first wire is connected to one end of the electromagnet, the other end of the first wire is connected to the positive electrode of the solar panel, one end of the second wire is connected to the other end of the electromagnet, and the other end of the second wire is connected to the negative electrode of the solar panel.
8. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, further comprising a third wire, a fourth wire and a fifth wire, wherein one end of the third wire is connected to the power supply, the other end of the third wire is connected to one end of the reed pipe, one end of the fourth wire is connected to the other end of the reed pipe, the other end of the fourth wire is connected to the electrical appliance, one end of the fifth wire is connected to the electrical appliance, and the other end of the fifth wire is connected to the power supply.
9. The magnetically controlled energy saving switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the power supply is a dc power supply or an ac power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202728.3U CN211479884U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Magnetic control energy-saving switch structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202728.3U CN211479884U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Magnetic control energy-saving switch structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211479884U true CN211479884U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202728.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211479884U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Magnetic control energy-saving switch structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211479884U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202020202728.3U patent/CN211479884U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |