CN211478298U - A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects - Google Patents
A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects Download PDFInfo
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- CN211478298U CN211478298U CN201921558210.7U CN201921558210U CN211478298U CN 211478298 U CN211478298 U CN 211478298U CN 201921558210 U CN201921558210 U CN 201921558210U CN 211478298 U CN211478298 U CN 211478298U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects, including bottom plate and lift unit, the bottom plate: the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a soil pH value rapid detector, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a soil nutrient rapid detector, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sampling box, and detection probes of the soil pH value rapid detector and the soil nutrient rapid detector extend into the sampling box; a lifting unit: the lift unit includes first motor, fixing base, threaded rod, slide bar and slider, the fixing base is totally two, and the upper surface of bottom plate is located to the fixing base of below, and the upper surface middle part of the fixing base of below is equipped with the through-hole, and this a soil testing equipment for detecting deep soil can be when detecting soil better get into soil in carry out the sampling detection to deep soil, and can detect the deep soil in region on a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil detection equipment for being directed at deep soil detects.
Background
In recent years, along with the rapid development of economic society, the degradation speed of cultivated land and soil in China is accelerated, the desertification, acidification, impoverishment and scarcity become more and more serious, agricultural and forestry waste resources are difficult to return to farmlands, and the problems of reduced cultivated land, insufficient soil fertility and the like all threaten grain production. Soil detection not only needs to detect the soil on the surface, but also needs to detect deep soil, thereby being convenient for carrying out effective repair management on the soil in the positive film area. The existing soil detection equipment can not well enter soil to sample and detect deep soil when detecting soil, can only detect small parts of soil on the surface, and is not beneficial to repair and manage the soil in a region.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a soil testing equipment for detecting deep soil, can be when detecting soil better get into soil in carry out the sampling detection to deep soil, and can detect the deep soil of region on a large scale, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil detection device for detecting deep soil comprises a bottom plate and a lifting unit,
a bottom plate: the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a soil pH value rapid detector, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a soil nutrient rapid detector, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sampling box, and detection probes of the soil pH value rapid detector and the soil nutrient rapid detector extend into the sampling box;
a lifting unit: the lifting unit comprises a first motor, two fixed seats, a threaded rod, a sliding rod and a sliding block, the lower fixed seat is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the lower fixed seat is provided with a through hole, the through hole corresponds to the through hole in the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate in size, the upper surface of the lower fixed seat is connected with one end of a sliding rod, the other end of the slide bar is connected with the upper fixed seat, the upper surface of the lower fixed seat is rotationally connected with one end of the threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod passes through a through hole in the middle of the fixed seat and is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the upper fixed seat, the sliding block is arranged in the middle of the threaded rod, the screw hole on the side surface of the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the through hole on the side surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and the lower surface of the sliding block is provided with a sampling tube;
wherein, still include control switch group, control switch group locates the upper surface of bottom plate, control switch group's output is connected with the input electricity of first motor and electronic flexible post, control switch group's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, sends the sampling tube to the underground through the lift unit and takes a sample, then rethread lift unit withdraws the sampling tube, then takes out the inside sample soil of sampling tube, places the sampling box in, and the inside that stretches into the sampling box through soil pH valve tachymeter and soil nutrient tachymeter's test probe detects.
Further, the sampling tube is cavity, the sampling tube inner chamber is equipped with the mount, the lower surface of mount is equipped with the electronic flexible post, the flexible end of electronic flexible post is connected with the motor safety cover, the upper surface of connecting the drill bit is rotated to the lower surface of motor safety cover, seals the sampling tube top through the motor safety cover on the inside electronic flexible capital end of sampling tube, and when needs sample, the electronic flexible post is ejecting with the motor safety cover, makes the interior entering sample soil of sampling tube, then the electronic flexible post withdraws the motor safety cover, makes the sampling tube seal.
Further, the motor safety cover is cavity, motor safety cover inner chamber upper surface is equipped with the second motor, the output shaft drill bit of second motor, the input of second motor is connected with the output electricity of control switch group, drives the drill bit through drill bit second motor and rotates for the sampling process of sampling tube is more convenient.
Further, still including taking shelter from the rain cover, left side rain cover support column and right side rain cover support column, the upper surface left side of bottom plate is located to the left side rain cover support column, the upper surface right side of bottom plate is located to the right side rain cover support column, the lower surface of rain cover is connected with the upper surface of left side rain cover support column and the upper surface fixed connection of right side rain cover support column respectively, can avoid the inside sample soil of sampling box to be drenched by the rainwater through taking shelter from the rain cover, avoids influencing the precision of detected data.
Further, still include gyro wheel and lift support column, lift support column totally four, the lower surface four corners of bottom plate is evenly located to the lift support column, the gyro wheel totally four, the lower surface middle part four corners of bottom plate is evenly located to the gyro wheel, makes equipment body can remove through the gyro wheel, can make equipment body when carrying out the operation through the lift support column, avoids the undulant steady that influences equipment of drill bit when boring soil.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects has following benefit:
1. the sampling tube is conveyed to the underground for sampling through the lifting unit, then the sampling tube is withdrawn through the lifting unit, then the sample soil in the sampling tube is taken out and placed in the sampling box, and the soil is detected by extending the detection probes of the soil pH value tachymeter and the soil nutrient tachymeter into the sampling box, so that the whole process is convenient and rapid;
2. the top end of the sampling tube is sealed through a motor protection cover at the top end of an electric telescopic column in the sampling tube, when sampling is needed, the electric telescopic column pushes out the motor protection cover to enable the sampling tube to enter sample soil, and then the electric telescopic column retracts the motor protection cover to enable the sampling tube to be sealed;
3. can avoid the inside sample soil of sampling box to be drenched by the rainwater through the cover of taking shelter from rain, avoid influencing the precision of detection data, make the equipment body can remove through the gyro wheel, can make the equipment body when carrying out the operation through the lift support column, avoid the fluctuation of drill bit when boring soil to influence the steady of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sampling tube structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a left rain-sheltering cover supporting column 2, a sampling box 3, a detection probe 4, a soil pH value tachymeter 5, a rain-sheltering cover 6, a lifting unit 7, a first motor 701, a 702 fixed seat, a 703 threaded rod, a 704 sliding rod, a 705 sliding block, a soil nutrient tachymeter 8, a right rain-sheltering cover supporting column 9, a roller 10, a 11 lifting supporting column 11, a 12 sampling tube, a 13 electric telescopic column, a 14 drill bit, a 15 control switch group, a 17 fixing frame, an 18 motor protecting cover and a 19 second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil detection device for detecting deep soil comprises a bottom plate 1 and a lifting unit 7,
bottom plate 1: the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a soil pH value rapid detector 5, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a soil nutrient rapid detector 8, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sampling box 3, and the soil pH value rapid detector 5 and a detection probe 4 of the soil nutrient rapid detector 8 extend into the sampling box 3;
the lifting unit 7: the lifting unit 7 comprises a first motor 701, a fixed seat 702, a threaded rod 703, a sliding rod 704 and a sliding block 705, wherein the fixed seat 702 is divided into two parts, the fixed seat 702 at the lower part is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat 702 at the lower part and corresponds to the through hole in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 in position, the upper surface of the fixed seat 702 at the lower part is connected with one end of the sliding rod 704, the other end of the sliding rod 704 is connected with the fixed seat 702 at the upper part in a rotating way, the other end of the threaded rod 703 passes through the through hole in the middle of the fixed seat 702 and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 701 in a rotating way, the first motor 701 is arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the fixed seat 702 at the upper part, the sliding block 705 is, the sampling tube 12 is hollow, a fixing frame 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the sampling tube 12, an electric telescopic column 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing frame 17, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 13 is connected with a motor protective cover 18, the lower surface of the motor protective cover 18 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the drill bit 14, the top end of the sampling tube 12 is sealed by the motor protective cover 18 at the top end of the electric telescopic column 13 in the sampling tube 12, when sampling is needed, the electric telescopic column 13 pushes out the motor protective cover 18 to enable the sampling tube 12 to enter sample soil, then the motor protective cover 18 is retracted by the electric telescopic column 13 to enable the sampling tube 12 to be sealed, the motor protective cover 18 is hollow, a second motor 19 is arranged on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the motor protective cover 18, an output shaft of the second motor 19 is connected with the drill bit 14, an input end of the second motor 19 is electrically, the sampling process of the sampling tube 12 is more convenient;
wherein, still include control switch group 15, control switch group 15 locates the upper surface of bottom plate 1, control switch group 15's output is connected with the input electricity of first motor 701 and electronic flexible post 13, control switch group 15's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, send sampling tube 12 to the underground through elevating unit 7 and take a sample, then rethread elevating unit 7 withdraws sampling tube 12, then take out the inside sample soil of sampling tube 12, place in the sampling box 3, the inside that the test probe 4 through soil pH valve tachymeter 5 and soil nutrient tachymeter 8 stretched into sampling box 3 detects.
Wherein, still including rain shade 6, left side rain shade support column 2 and right side rain shade support column 9, the upper surface left side of bottom plate 1 is located to rain shade support column 2 is kept away in the left side, the upper surface right side of bottom plate 1 is located to rain shade support column 9 is kept away in the right side, the lower surface of rain shade 6 is connected with the upper surface of left side rain shade support column 2 and the upper surface fixed connection of right side rain shade support column 9 respectively, can avoid the inside sample soil of sampling box 3 to be drenched by the rainwater through keeping away rain shade 6, avoids influencing the precision of detection data.
Wherein, still include gyro wheel 10 and lift support post 11, lift support post 11 is totally four, and lift support post 11 evenly locates the lower surface four corners of bottom plate 1, and gyro wheel 10 is totally four, and bottom plate 1's lower surface middle part four corners is evenly located to gyro wheel 10, makes the equipment body can remove through gyro wheel 10, can make the equipment body when carrying out the operation through lift support post 11, avoids the drill bit 14 undulant steady that influences equipment when boring soil.
When in use: the control switch is turned on, the first motor 701 drives the sliding block 705 on the threaded rod 703 to descend, the sliding block 705 drives the sampling tube 12 to descend, then the second motor 19 drives the drill bit 14 to drill the soil, the soil is loosened, after the sampling tube 12 descends to a preset position, the motor protective cover 18 is ejected out by the electric telescopic column 13, the loosened sample soil enters the sampling tube 12, then the motor protective cover 18 is retracted by the electric telescopic column 13, the bottom of the sampling tube is sealed, then the first motor 701 drives the sliding block 705 on the threaded rod 703 to ascend, the sliding block 705 drives the sampling tube 12 to ascend, then the sample soil inside the sampling tube 12 is placed into the sampling box 3, and the soil alkalinity tachymeter 5 and the detection probe 4 of the soil nutrient tachymeter 8 extend into the sampling box 3 for detection.
It should be noted that the core chip of the control switch group 15 disclosed in this embodiment is a PLC single chip, the specific model is siemens D24-1200, the electric telescopic column 13, the first motor 701 and the second motor 19 can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the electric telescopic column 13 is suggested to be a J-SJZ01B model electric lifting column from jieyaho technologies ltd, the first motor 701 and the second motor 19 can be single-phase series motors from tokyo products ltd, preferably, the rotation speed is below 32000 r, and the control switch group controls the electric telescopic column 13, the first motor 701 and the second motor 19 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and a lifting unit (7),
base plate (1): the soil nutrient rapid detection device is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a soil pH value rapid detector (5) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a soil nutrient rapid detector (8) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a sampling box (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and detection probes (4) of the soil pH value rapid detector (5) and the soil nutrient rapid detector (8) extend into the sampling box (3);
lifting unit (7): the lifting unit (7) comprises a first motor (701), a fixed seat (702), a threaded rod (703), a sliding rod (704) and a sliding block (705), the number of the fixed seats (702) is two, the fixed seat (702) at the lower part is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed seat (702) at the lower part is provided with a through hole, the through hole corresponds to the through hole at the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the fixed seat (702) at the lower part is connected with one end of the sliding rod (704), the other end of the sliding rod (704) is connected with the fixed seat (702) at the upper part, the upper surface of the fixed seat (702) at the lower part is rotatably connected with one end of the threaded rod (703), the other end of the threaded rod (703) penetrates through the through hole at the middle part of the fixed seat (702, the sliding block (705) is arranged in the middle of the threaded rod (703), a screw hole in the side surface of the sliding block (705) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (703), a through hole in the side surface of the sliding block (705) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (704), and a sampling tube (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block (705);
the electric telescopic power supply is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (15), wherein the control switch group (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the control switch group (15) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (701) and the electric telescopic column (13), and the input end of the control switch group (15) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
2. A soil testing device for deep soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: sampling tube (12) are cavity, sampling tube (12) inner chamber is equipped with mount (17), the lower surface of mount (17) is equipped with electronic flexible post (13), the flexible end of electronic flexible post (13) is connected with motor protection cover (18), the upper surface of drill bit (14) is connected in the lower surface rotation of motor protection cover (18).
3. A soil testing device for deep soil testing according to claim 2, wherein: the motor protection cover (18) are hollow, a second motor (19) is arranged on the upper surface of an inner cavity of the motor protection cover (18), an output shaft of the second motor (19) is connected with a drill bit (14), and the input end of the second motor (19) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (15).
4. A soil testing device for deep soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: still including keeping away from rain cover (6), left side and keeping away from rain cover support column (2) and right side and keeping away from rain cover support column (9), the upper surface left side of bottom plate (1) is located in rain cover support column (2) is kept away in the left side, the upper surface right side of bottom plate (1) is located in right side and keeping away from rain cover support column (9), the lower surface of keeping away from rain cover (6) is connected with the upper surface of left side and the upper surface fixed connection of right side and keeping away from rain cover support column (9) respectively.
5. A soil testing device for deep soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: still include gyro wheel (10) and lift support post (11), lift support post (11) are totally four, the lower surface four corners of bottom plate (1) is evenly located in lift support post (11), gyro wheel (10) are totally four, the lower surface middle part four corners of bottom plate (1) is evenly located in gyro wheel (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921558210.7U CN211478298U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921558210.7U CN211478298U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211478298U true CN211478298U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921558210.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211478298U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211478298U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112781921A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 海西中科生态环境监测有限公司 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
| CN113405970A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-17 | 西安石油大学 | Reservoir classification method and device for micro-pore structure of tight reservoir |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921558210.7U patent/CN211478298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112781921A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 海西中科生态环境监测有限公司 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
| CN113405970A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-17 | 西安石油大学 | Reservoir classification method and device for micro-pore structure of tight reservoir |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210820 Address after: 650200 room 921, floor 9, building 2, gaoshunmingdu mall, Xizhuang community, Guandu District, Kunming, China (Yunnan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Kunming, Yunnan Patentee after: Yunnan Qiji Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230031 Room 203, building 2, cuiweiyuan phase I, Furong community, economic development zone, Hefei, Anhui Patentee before: Meng Lingchun |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 Termination date: 20210919 |