CN211476503U - Drying and sterilizing device - Google Patents
Drying and sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211476503U CN211476503U CN201921792502.7U CN201921792502U CN211476503U CN 211476503 U CN211476503 U CN 211476503U CN 201921792502 U CN201921792502 U CN 201921792502U CN 211476503 U CN211476503 U CN 211476503U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- cover
- drying chamber
- outer layer
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000007407 African swine fever Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying and sterilizing device, which comprises a drying chamber, a drying rack, a heating device and a controller, wherein the drying chamber comprises a feeding door and a discharging door; the inner walls of the feeding door, the discharging door and the drying chamber are provided with heat-insulating layers with layered structures; the drying rack is of a multilayer structure, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, any layer is a grid surface, and the multiple layers are fixed through upright posts at four corners; the heating device is an electric heating wire, is arranged on the side wall or the bottom surface of the drying chamber and is connected to the controller; the controller comprises a timing unit, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a control panel; the control panel is arranged outside the drying chamber, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the drying chamber; the control panel comprises a temperature display unit, a time display unit, a control button and an alarm indicator lamp. Through the utility model discloses a drying and sterilizing device can effectively carry out the drying and sterilizing of material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to animal breeding field especially involves a stoving degassing unit who gets into pig farm goods and materials.
Background
Livestock diseases such as African swine fever are high since 2018, but no commercial African swine fever vaccine is currently used for immunoprophylaxis, so that the biological safety of a pig farm needs to be enhanced. Off-site materials such as veterinary drugs, vaccines and food materials are strictly disinfected before entering a pig farm through a material transfer station to kill pathogens such as African swine fever. Soaking disinfection is generally adopted, but some materials are not suitable for soaking and can be disinfected only in a heating mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that no proper African swine fever vaccine is used for immunization in the prior art, the biosafety of a pig farm needs to be enhanced. Off-site materials such as veterinary drugs, vaccines and food materials are strictly disinfected before entering a pig farm through a material transfer station to kill pathogens such as African swine fever. Soaking disinfection is generally adopted, but some materials are not suitable for soaking and can be disinfected only in a heating mode. The utility model provides a drying and sterilizing device can carry out the disinfection that needs to get into pig farm goods and materials comprehensively, high-efficiently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A drying and sterilizing device comprises a drying chamber, a drying rack, a heating device and a controller, wherein the drying chamber comprises a feeding door and a discharging door; the inner walls of the feeding door, the discharging door and the drying chamber are provided with heat-insulating layers with layered structures; the drying rack is of a multilayer structure, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, any one of the multiple layers is a grid surface, and the multiple layers are fixed through four-corner stand columns; the heating device is an electric heating wire and is arranged on the side wall or the bottom surface of the drying chamber, and the electric heating wire is connected to the controller; the controller comprises a timing unit, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a control panel, wherein the timing unit, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the heating device are all connected to the control panel; the control panel is arranged outside the drying chamber, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the drying chamber; the control panel comprises a temperature display unit, a time display unit, a control button and an alarm indicator lamp.
Firstly, the charging door, the discharging door and the heat-insulating layer with the layered structure arranged on the inner wall of the drying chamber can prevent the heat from dissipating and improve the drying and heating efficiency; secondly, the drying rack with the multilayer structure can dry multiple batches of materials at one time, so that the drying efficiency is improved; in addition, the controller can regularly control the drying process in the drying chamber through the timing unit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and can also monitor the condition change in the drying chamber, so that the drying and disinfection of the materials can be automatically and accurately realized.
The heating device may be a methane heater, a diesel heater, or the like.
Preferably the sterilization temperature is greater than 60 ℃.
The preferred sterilization time is 60 min.
In addition, a drying cover is arranged in the drying chamber, and the drying cover is in a hollow structure with a conical top and a cylindrical bottom; wherein the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the drying cover is matched with the appearance of the drying rack, and the drying cover is buckled on the drying rack; the conical tip at the top of the drying cover is provided with an exhaust hole; the heating device is arranged on the bottom surface of the drying chamber and covered by the drying cover.
Therefore, through the above embodiment of the utility model, can further narrow down the stoving scope to a narrow space, for the stoving disinfection operation in open space, use the energy that the cover of drying can practice thrift more than 50%.
Particularly, the drying cover is of a double-layer structure and comprises an inner layer and an outer layer of the drying cover, and a gap is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the drying cover; the inner layer of the drying cover is of a columnar hollow structure and covers the drying rack and the heating device, the inner wall of the inner layer of the drying cover is provided with a heat insulation layer of a layered structure, and the top of the inner layer of the drying cover is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes; the outer layer of the drying cover is a hollow structure with a conical top and a cylindrical bottom, and the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the outer layer of the drying cover is sleeved outside the inner layer of the drying cover; the conical tip at the top of the outer layer of the drying cover is provided with an exhaust hole; the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the outer layer of the drying cover are provided with axial smooth surfaces.
Therefore, through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment, can avoid the steam that stoving in-process goods and materials distribute to condense again and fall into the goods and materials, through the axial smooth surface that the inner wall of the outer top of stoving cover and bottom had, can converge the liquid drop that steam condenses again and fall into the region between stoving cover inlayer and skin, and avoid wetting again of goods and materials.
In addition, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the outer layer of the drying cover are provided with a confluence groove structure along the longitudinal direction.
Therefore, through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment, can increase the cooling area of axial smooth surface, can avoid wetting again of goods and materials.
In addition, the ground of the drying chamber is provided with a drainage ditch matched with the outline of the outer layer of the drying cover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of a drying and sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying cover of the drying and sterilizing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed exemplary embodiments are disclosed below. However, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely for purposes of describing example embodiments.
It should be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the particular exemplary embodiments disclosed, but to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the description of the figures.
Referring to the drawings, the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the position limitation terms cited in the present specification are for clarity of description only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof should be considered as the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that when an element or unit is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element or unit, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or unit or intervening elements or units may also be present. Moreover, other words used to describe the relationship between components or elements should be understood in the same manner (e.g., "between" versus "directly between," "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent," etc.).
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of a drying and sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a drying and sterilizing device, which comprises a drying chamber 10, a drying rack 20, a heating device and a controller, wherein the drying chamber 10 comprises a feeding door 101 and a discharging door 103; the material inlet door 101, the material outlet door 103 and the inner wall 102 of the drying chamber are provided with heat insulation layers with layered structures; the drying rack 20 is of a multilayer structure, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, any one of the multiple layers is a grid surface, and the multiple layers are fixed through four-corner stand columns; the heating device is an electric heating wire and is arranged on the side wall or the bottom surface of the drying chamber, and the electric heating wire is connected to the controller; the controller comprises a timing unit, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a control panel 301, wherein the timing unit, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the heating device are all connected to the control panel 301; the control panel 301 is arranged outside the drying chamber, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the drying chamber; the control panel 301 comprises a temperature display unit, a time display unit, a control button and an alarm indicator light.
Firstly, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the material inlet door 101, the material outlet door 103 and the heat insulating layer with a layered structure on the inner wall 102 of the drying chamber can prevent the dissipation of heat and improve the drying and heating efficiency; secondly, the drying rack 20 with the multilayer structure can dry multiple batches of materials at one time, so that the drying efficiency is improved; in addition, the controller can regularly control the drying process in the drying chamber through the timing unit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and can also monitor the condition change in the drying chamber in real time, so that the material drying and disinfecting can be automatically and accurately realized.
The heating device may be a methane heater, a diesel heater, or the like.
Preferably the sterilization temperature is greater than 60 ℃. Experiments prove that the killing of pathogens in a large pig farm can be ensured at the temperature of more than 60 ℃ for 60 min.
The preferred sterilization time is 60 min.
In addition, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying cover of the drying and sterilizing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the drying chamber 20 has a drying cover therein, and the drying cover is in a hollow structure with a conical top and a cylindrical bottom; wherein the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the drying cover is matched with the appearance of the drying rack 20, and the drying cover is buckled on the drying rack 20; a conical tip 5021 at the top of the drying hood is provided with an exhaust hole 5023; the heating device 401 is disposed on the bottom surface of the drying chamber 10 and covered with a drying cover.
In the drying and heating process, the drying rack 20 is heated by baking through the heating device 401, heat is limited in the drying hood, and gas is exhausted through the exhaust holes 5023 of the drying hood.
Therefore, through the above embodiment of the utility model, can further narrow down the stoving scope to a narrow space, for the stoving disinfection operation in open space, use the energy that the cover of drying can practice thrift more than 50%.
In particular, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the drying hood has a double-layer structure, including an inner layer 501 and an outer layer 502 of the drying hood, and a gap is included between the inner layer 501 and the outer layer 502 of the drying hood; the inner layer 501 of the drying cover is a columnar hollow structure and covers the drying rack 20 and the heating device 401, the inner wall of the inner layer 501 of the drying cover is provided with a heat insulation layer with a layered structure, and the top 5011 of the drying cover is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes; the plurality of exhaust holes are used for discharging water vapor emitted in the material drying process to the outside of the drying hood outer layer 501 and the inside of the drying hood outer layer 502. The outer layer 502 of the drying hood is a top conical 5021 and a bottom cylindrical hollow structure 5022, and the bottom cylindrical structure 5022 of the outer layer 502 of the drying hood is sleeved outside the inner layer 501 of the drying hood; a conical 5021 tip at the top of the outer layer 502 of the drying hood is provided with an exhaust hole 5023; the inner walls of the top and bottom of the outer drying jacket layer 502 have axial smooth surfaces.
Therefore, through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment, can avoid the scattered steam that the material sent of stoving in-process thing to condense again and fall into the material, through the axial smooth surface that the inner wall of the outer 502 top of stoving cover and bottom had, can converge the region that falls between stoving cover inlayer 501 and outer 502 with the liquid drop that steam condenses again, and avoid wetting again of material.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the outer layer 502 of the drying hood have a converging groove structure along the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal direction refers to a diagonally downward direction (top) or downward direction (bottom) that allows the liquid to flow down easily.
Therefore, through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment, can increase the cooling area of axial smooth surface, avoid the money of again of thing to wet more effectively.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the drying chamber 10 has a drainage groove 402 on the ground to match the contour of the outer layer 502 of the drying hood.
Therefore, through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment, can walk the liquid of condensation through drainage ditch groove 402 drainage, avoid drying chamber ground to be drenched.
While the foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood, as noted above, that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above description, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (5)
1. A drying and sterilizing device is characterized by comprising a drying chamber, a drying rack, a heating device and a controller, wherein the drying chamber comprises a feeding door and a discharging door;
the inner walls of the feeding door, the discharging door and the drying chamber are provided with heat-insulating layers with layered structures;
the drying rack is of a multilayer structure, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, any one of the multiple layers is a grid surface, and the multiple layers are fixed through four-corner stand columns;
the heating device is an electric heating wire and is arranged on the side wall or the bottom surface of the drying chamber, and the electric heating wire is connected to the controller;
the controller comprises a timing unit, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a control panel, wherein the timing unit, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the heating device are all connected to the control panel;
the control panel is arranged outside the drying chamber, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the drying chamber;
the control panel comprises a temperature display unit, a time display unit, a control button and an alarm indicator lamp.
2. The drying and sterilizing device of claim 1, wherein the drying chamber has a drying cover therein, the drying cover is in the shape of a hollow structure with a conical top and a cylindrical bottom; wherein the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the drying cover is matched with the appearance of the drying rack, and the drying cover is buckled on the drying rack; the conical tip at the top of the drying cover is provided with an exhaust hole; the heating device is arranged on the bottom surface of the drying chamber and covered by the drying cover.
3. The drying and sterilizing device of claim 2, wherein the drying hood has a double-layer structure including an inner layer and an outer layer of the drying hood, and a gap is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the drying hood; the inner layer of the drying cover is of a columnar hollow structure and covers the drying rack and the heating device, the inner wall of the inner layer of the drying cover is provided with a heat insulation layer of a layered structure, and the top of the inner layer of the drying cover is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes; the outer layer of the drying cover is a hollow structure with a conical top and a cylindrical bottom, and the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the outer layer of the drying cover is sleeved outside the inner layer of the drying cover; the conical tip at the top of the outer layer of the drying cover is provided with an exhaust hole; the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the outer layer of the drying cover are provided with axial smooth surfaces.
4. The drying and sterilizing device of claim 3, wherein the top and bottom inner walls of the outer layer of the drying hood have a structure of converging grooves in the longitudinal direction.
5. The drying and sanitizing apparatus of claim 3, wherein said drying chamber floor has drainage channels matching the contour of the outer layer of the drying hood.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921792502.7U CN211476503U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Drying and sterilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921792502.7U CN211476503U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Drying and sterilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211476503U true CN211476503U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72374788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921792502.7U Active CN211476503U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Drying and sterilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211476503U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201921792502.7U patent/CN211476503U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7867539B2 (en) | Device for the thermal treatment of unshelled eggs | |
| US2340206A (en) | Device for sterilizing surgical gloves | |
| US20150082688A1 (en) | Device for Killing Bed Bugs | |
| CN211476503U (en) | Drying and sterilizing device | |
| US7285302B2 (en) | Device and method for the thermal treatment of unshelled eggs | |
| KR101525934B1 (en) | A Spa for Pet | |
| KR20140054944A (en) | Drying device for farm products | |
| KR20100025059A (en) | Corpse handling apparatus for birds | |
| KR101320577B1 (en) | A drying device for frozen pepper | |
| CN108771615A (en) | Split type fumigation treatment instrument | |
| US20150296751A1 (en) | Apparatus for killing parasites in a bee hive | |
| KR101553024B1 (en) | A hot water radiator with humidification function | |
| CN204367115U (en) | A kind of wooden chopstick treating apparatus | |
| KR100996896B1 (en) | Sterilization ventilating devece | |
| CN109606952A (en) | A kind of lossless formula storage device of Mongolia Medicine medicinal material | |
| CN213852187U (en) | Personnel isolation equipment and safety guarantee system | |
| CN209950297U (en) | Powder sterilizing device | |
| CN210963156U (en) | Use convenient ophthalmic apparatus degassing unit | |
| CN209392422U (en) | A kind of fast heating type feeding bottle steam disinfecting apparatus | |
| CN204274979U (en) | Fumigating device is used after urology department operation in patients | |
| CN101862147B (en) | Multifunctional microwave towel cabinet | |
| CN205279623U (en) | Wood drying and sterilization apparatus | |
| CN205784299U (en) | Radix Aucklandiae drying unit | |
| CN106668885A (en) | Fumigation stirring heating type disinfection and sterilization device | |
| CN209147624U (en) | A kind of chemical products dry sterilization device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |