CN211473787U

CN211473787U - Smoke exhaust window

Info

Publication number: CN211473787U
Application number: CN201922195040.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱浩江; 陈勇; 官小河; 夏雯
Original assignee: Hangzhou Astor Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Astor Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a smoke exhaust window relates to wall body window structure technical field, opens and shuts inconveniently for solving the smoke exhaust window who exists among the prior art, and the problem of the low technical problem of operating efficiency designs. The utility model provides a smoke exhaust window, which comprises a window body, a window frame and a driving piece; the window frame is arranged at the opening of the wall body, and the window body can be covered on the window frame in an openable manner; the output end of the driving part is connected with the window body, and the driving part can drive the window body to be opened or cover the window frame. The driving piece is used for driving the window body to open or cover the window frame so as to complete the opening or closing of the smoke exhaust window. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smoke exhausting window need not opening or closing of operating personnel manual operation smoke exhausting window, but the drive that directly utilizes the driving piece accomplishes opening or closing smoke exhausting window for smoke exhausting window opens and shuts more conveniently, thereby has promoted the operating efficiency.

Description

Smoke exhaust window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall body window structure technique and specifically relates to a smoke exhaust window is related to.

Background

Architecturally, a window refers to a hole formed in a wall of a building, and the window is used for allowing light or air to enter a room or allowing air in the room to be discharged from the room. Along with the higher requirements of people on living quality, the window not only has the functions of wind and rain shielding, ventilation and air exchange, but also has the functions of decoration, heat preservation and sound insulation.

Large buildings are often provided with a smoke exhaust window for exhausting indoor air and fine pollutants mixed in the air and introducing external fresh air. The smoke exhaust window is generally arranged on a wall body (a wall body of a roof and a vertical wall body of a house) of a building, and can be opened and closed to meet requirements of different working conditions.

Among the prior art, to the exhaust window who is located the building wall body open and shut the operation inconvenient, lead to exhaust window to open and shut inconveniently, the operating efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a smoke exhaust window to the smoke exhaust window who exists among the solution prior art opens and shuts inconveniently, technical problem that the operating efficiency is low.

The utility model provides a smoke exhaust window, including window form, window frame and driving piece.

The window frame is arranged at an opening of the wall body, and the window body can be covered on the window frame in an openable manner.

The output end of the driving piece is connected with the window body, and the driving piece can drive the window body to be opened or cover the window frame.

Further, the driving member comprises a linear driving member rotatably connected to the window frame.

The window body is rotatably connected with the window frame, and the output end of the linear driving piece is rotatably connected with the window body.

Furthermore, the window body comprises a first auxiliary frame and a window plate installed on the first auxiliary frame, the first auxiliary frame is rotatably connected with the window frame, and the first auxiliary frame can drive the window plate to be far away from the window frame or cover the window frame.

Further, the window panel comprises a glass panel.

Furthermore, the window body further comprises a first connecting piece fixedly connected with the first auxiliary frame, and the output end of the linear driving piece is hinged with the first connecting piece.

Furthermore, the window frame comprises a second auxiliary frame, the first auxiliary frame is hinged to the second auxiliary frame, and the first auxiliary frame can drive the window board to rotate and enable the window board to be far away from the second auxiliary frame or cover the second auxiliary frame.

Furthermore, the first auxiliary frame and the second auxiliary frame are detachably assembled and molded.

Further, the first auxiliary frame and/or the second auxiliary frame are/is provided with a sealing element, and after the first auxiliary frame is covered on the second auxiliary frame, the sealing element seals a gap between the window body and the window frame.

Further, the window frame also comprises a framework and a second connecting piece.

The skeleton be used for with the wall body is connected, the second connecting piece is fixed in the skeleton, the second attaches the frame and is fixed in the second connecting piece.

Further, the linear driving part is rotatably connected to the framework.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect that smoke exhausting window brought is:

the utility model provides a smoke exhaust window, this smoke exhaust window includes: the window body, the window frame and the driving piece; the window frame is arranged in the opening of the wall body, and the window body can be covered on the window frame in an openable manner; the output end of the driving part is connected with the window body, and the driving part can drive the window body to be opened or cover the window frame.

Utilize above-mentioned structure, open the window of discharging fume as needs, when taking a breath to indoor environment, operating personnel operation driving piece starts, and the driving piece can drive window form and window frame separation for the window form is opened, thereby makes indoor environment and external environment intercommunication, so that take a breath to discharging fume indoor. When accomplishing the ventilation operation of discharging fume, when needing to close the window that discharges fume, operating personnel operates the driving piece and starts, and the driving piece can drive the window form lid and fit the window frame to make indoor environment and external environment keep apart, accomplish closing of window that discharges fume.

In the structure, the driving piece is utilized to drive the window body to be opened or cover the window frame so as to finish the opening or closing of the smoke exhaust window. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smoke exhausting window need not opening or closing of operating personnel manual operation smoke exhausting window, but the drive that directly utilizes the driving piece accomplishes opening or closing smoke exhausting window for smoke exhausting window opens and shuts more conveniently, thereby has promoted the operating efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an open state of a smoke exhaust window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a closed state of a smoke discharge window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic structural view illustrating a closed state of the smoke evacuation window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a smoke exhaust window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.

Icon: 100-window form; 110-a first auxiliary frame; 111-a first frame; 112-a second frame; 113-a third connection; 120-window panels; 130-a first connector; 200-a window frame; 210-a second auxiliary frame; 220-a second connector; 221-a first connecting frame; 222-a second link; 230-a backbone; 300-linear drive; 400-a wall body; 500-sealing member.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "attached" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium; either mechanically or electrically. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.

The specific structure is shown in fig. 1-5.

The present embodiment provides a smoke exhausting window, mainly refer to fig. 1-3, including: window 100, window frame 200, and an actuator.

The window frame 200 is installed at an opening of the wall 400, and the window 100 is openably covered on the window frame 200.

The output end of the driving member is connected to the window 100, and the driving member can drive the window 100 to open or close the window frame 200.

Utilize above-mentioned structure, open the window of discharging fume as needs, when taking a breath to indoor environment, operating personnel operation driving piece starts, and the driving piece can drive window body 100 and the separation of window frame 200 for window body 100 is opened, thereby makes indoor environment and external environment intercommunication, so that to take a breath to discharging fume indoor. When accomplishing the operation of taking a breath of discharging fume, when needing to close the window that discharges fume, operating personnel operates the driving piece and starts, and the driving piece can drive window body 100 lid fit window frame 200 to make indoor environment and external environment keep apart, accomplish closing of window that discharges fume.

In the above structure, the driving member drives the window 100 to open or close the window frame 200, so as to complete opening or closing of the smoke exhausting window. Compared with the prior art, the opening or closing of operating personnel manual operation smoke exhausting window need not to the smoke exhausting window that this embodiment provided, but the drive that directly utilizes the driving piece accomplishes opening or closing smoke exhausting window for smoke exhausting window opens and shuts more conveniently, thereby has promoted the operating efficiency.

Preferably, the window 100 is a separately assemblable structure and the window frame 200 is also a separately assemblable structure. Before the installation of the smoke evacuation window on site, the window body 100 and the window frame 200 are assembled separately. When the smoke exhaust window is connected with the wall body 400, the window frame 200 is lifted to the opening of the wall body 400 and connected with the wall body 400, and then the window body 100 is lifted and connected with the window frame 200 mounted on the wall body 400, so that the installation of the smoke exhaust window is completed. In the process, the window body 100 and the window frame 200 can be preassembled, so that the steps of field assembly are simplified, and the efficiency of field assembly is improved.

In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving member includes a linear driving member 300 rotatably connected to the window frame 200.

The window 100 is rotatably connected to the window frame 200, and the output end of the linear actuator 300 is rotatably connected to the window 100.

Preferably, the driving member includes a linear driving member 300, and the linear driving member 300 is rotatably coupled to the window frame 200. When needing to open the smoke exhaust window, start linear driving piece 300, linear driving piece 300's output is released to drive window body 100 rotates, make window body 100 open, thereby open the smoke exhaust window. When the smoke exhaust window needs to be closed, the linear driving piece 300 is started, the output end of the linear driving piece 300 retracts, so that the window body 100 is driven to rotate, the window body 100 is covered on the window frame 200, and the smoke exhaust window is closed. In the above structure, linear driving element 300 is rotationally connected to window frame 200, and the output of linear driving element 300 is rotationally connected with window body 100, and along with the start-up of linear driving element 300, window body 100 rotates under the drive of linear driving element 300, and linear driving element 300 also rotates for window frame 200, and the output of linear driving element 300 rotates for window body 100 to guarantee that window body 100 can normally open or close.

In addition, the driving member can also be a motor, the window body 100 is rotatably connected with the window frame 200, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the window body 100, and the motor is started, so that the output shaft of the motor directly drives the rotating shaft of the window body 100 to rotate, the window body 100 is driven to rotate, and the window body 100 is opened or covered on the window frame 200.

In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the window 100 includes a first auxiliary frame 110 and a window panel 120 installed on the first auxiliary frame 110, the first auxiliary frame 110 is rotatably connected to the window frame 200, and the rotation of the first auxiliary frame 110 can drive the window panel 120 to be away from the window frame 200 or cover the window frame 200.

With this structure, the first auxiliary frame 110 can carry the window panel 120 to rotate, and the window panel 120 is away from the window frame 200, thereby realizing the opening of the smoke discharge window; the first sub frame 110 can carry the window panel 120 to rotate, and the window panel 120 covers the window frame 200, so that the closing of the smoke exhaust window is realized.

Preferably, the window frame 200 is a hollow square frame, so that after the window body 100 is opened, smoke evacuation and ventilation are performed by using the hollow square frame; the first auxiliary frame 110 is a square frame conforming to the outline of the window frame 200. The window panel 120 is installed inside a square frame surrounded by the first sub frame 110 such that the window 100 can cover and shade the hollow window frame 200.

Preferably, referring to fig. 5 mainly, the first auxiliary frame 110 includes a first frame 111 and a second frame 112, the first frame 111 is sleeved outside the second frame 112, and the first frame 111 and the second frame 112 are connected and fixed by a third connecting member 113. Preferably, the inner side wall of the first frame 111 is provided with a clamping groove, the outer side wall of the second frame 112 is also provided with a clamping groove, and two ends of the third connecting member 113 are respectively clamped with the clamping groove of the first frame 111 and the clamping groove of the second frame 112, so that the first frame 111 and the second frame 112 are clamped and fixed. In the above structure, the second frame body 112 is attached to the bottom of the window panel 120 and carries the window panel 120; the first frame body 111 is attached to a side wall of the window panel 120, and restricts movement of the window panel 120. Preferably, the top of the window plate 120 is further connected with a limit cover plate, the limit cover plate is connected with the first frame body 111 through a bolt, and the structure can prevent the window plate 120 from being separated from the first auxiliary frame 110.

In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the window panel 120 comprises a glass panel.

Preferably, the window panel 120 includes a glass panel, and the glass panel is used as the window panel 120, so that an operator can observe the inside of the wall body 400 through the glass panel. And the glass plate also has the functions of heat preservation and noise reduction.

In addition, the window board 120 can also be made of heat-insulating cotton board, and the heat-insulating cotton board is utilized to further enhance the heat-insulating effect of the window body 100; in addition, the window panel 120 can also be a sound insulation panel, and the sound insulation effect of the window body 100 is improved by using the sound insulation panel; in addition, luffer boards 120 can also be assembled by the stack of heat preservation cotton board and acoustic baffle and form, promote heat preservation and syllable-dividing effect simultaneously.

In an optional solution of this embodiment, the window 100 further includes a first connecting member 130 fixedly connected to the first auxiliary frame 110, and an output end of the linear driving member 300 is hinged to the first connecting member 130.

Specifically, the first connecting member 130 is fixedly connected to the first auxiliary frame 110, and the output end of the linear driving member 300 is hinged to the first connecting member 130. Starting the linear driving member 300, the linear driving member 300 drives the window 100 to rotate, and since the output direction of the linear driving member 300 is a straight line, the output end of the linear driving member 300 is hinged to the first connecting member 130, and the linear driving member 300 can rotate relative to the window frame 200, so that the output direction of the linear driving member 300 can be changed to drive the window 100 to rotate.

In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the window frame 200 includes a second auxiliary frame 210, the first auxiliary frame 110 is hinged to the second auxiliary frame 210, and the first auxiliary frame 110 can drive the window panel 120 to rotate and make the window panel 120 away from the second auxiliary frame 210, or cover the second auxiliary frame 210.

Specifically, the first auxiliary frame 110 is hinged to the second auxiliary frame 210, and under the driving of the linear driving element 300, the first auxiliary frame 110 can drive the window panel 120 to be away from the second auxiliary frame 210, so as to open the smoke exhaust window; or the first auxiliary frame 110 can drive the window plate 120 to cover the second auxiliary frame 210, so as to close the smoke exhaust window.

Preferably, the first auxiliary frame 110 and the second auxiliary frame 210 are square frames with the same outline. The first auxiliary frame 110 can be covered on the second auxiliary frame 210 or separated from the second auxiliary frame 210 by rotation. When the first auxiliary frame 110 covers the second auxiliary frame 210, the window panel 120 carried by the first auxiliary frame 110 covers the window frame 200; when the first auxiliary frame 110 is separated from the second auxiliary frame 210, the window panel 120 carried by the first auxiliary frame 110 is also separated from the window frame 200.

Preferably, the second auxiliary frame 210 has a structure similar to that of the first auxiliary frame 110, and the second auxiliary frame 210 includes a third frame body and a fourth frame body, the third frame body is sleeved outside the fourth frame body, and the third frame body and the fourth frame body are connected and fixed by a fourth connecting member. Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side wall of the third frame body, a clamping groove is also formed in the outer side wall of the fourth frame body, and two ends of the fourth connecting piece are clamped with the clamping groove of the third frame body and the clamping groove of the fourth frame body respectively, so that the third frame body and the fourth frame body are clamped and fixed. After the first auxiliary frame 110 is covered on the second auxiliary frame 210, the first frame body 111 is covered on the third frame body, and the second frame body 112 is covered on the fourth frame body.

In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the first auxiliary frame 110 and the second auxiliary frame 210 are both detachably assembled and molded.

Preferably, the first frame body 111 and the second frame body 112 of the first auxiliary frame 110 are assembled by aluminum alloy profiles. The third frame body and the fourth frame body of the second auxiliary frame 210 are both assembled by aluminum alloy sections. Specifically, the first frame body 111 is a square frame assembled by four aluminum alloy sections, the second frame body 112 is also a square frame assembled by four aluminum alloy sections, and the four aluminum alloy sections of the first frame body 111 and the four aluminum alloy sections of the second frame body 112 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are all connected by the third connecting member 113. The third frame body is a square frame formed by assembling four aluminum alloy sections, the fourth frame body is also a square frame formed by assembling four aluminum alloy sections, and the four aluminum alloy sections of the third frame body and the four aluminum alloy sections of the fourth frame body are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are connected through a fourth connecting piece.

In the structure, the aluminum alloy section is convenient to process, convenient to assemble, light in material and convenient to assemble on site. First attach frame 110 and second and attach frame 210 and assemble the shaping by aluminum alloy ex-trusions with the detachable mode, can confirm aluminum alloy ex-trusions's size according to the wall body opening size of different operating modes to the aluminum alloy ex-trusions that utilize unidimensional more attach frame 110 and second and assemble, make the size of a dimension of exhaust window can adjust according to operating condition, thereby increased exhaust window's suitability.

In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the first auxiliary frame 110 is provided with a sealing member 500, and after the first auxiliary frame 110 is covered on the second auxiliary frame 210, the sealing member 500 seals a gap between the window 100 and the window frame 200.

Preferably, the first auxiliary frame 110 has a covering surface corresponding to the second auxiliary frame 210, the covering surface of the first auxiliary frame 110 is provided with a mounting groove, the sealing member 500 is embedded in the mounting groove, and after the first auxiliary frame 110 is covered on the second auxiliary frame 210, the sealing member 500 abuts against the second auxiliary frame 210 and is sealed by compression, so that the sealing member 500 seals a gap between the first auxiliary frame 110 and the second auxiliary frame 210, thereby completing the sealing of the gap between the window body 100 and the window frame 200.

In addition, in the above configuration, the second auxiliary frame 210 is also provided with a mounting groove on the covering surface corresponding to the first auxiliary frame 110, and the sealing member 500 is fitted in the mounting groove, so that after the first auxiliary frame 110 is covered on the second auxiliary frame 210, the sealing member 500 on the first auxiliary frame 110 and the sealing member 500 on the second auxiliary frame 210 are both pressed, thereby further sealing the gap between the first auxiliary frame 110 and the second auxiliary frame 210.

In addition, an installation groove may be provided only on the covering surface of the second auxiliary frame 210 provided corresponding to the first auxiliary frame 110, and the sealing member 500 may be fitted into the installation groove.

Preferably, the sealing member 500 is a rubber sealing strip, which is enclosed in a square shape and is connected to the first sub frame 110.

In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the window frame 200 further includes a frame 230 and a second connector 220.

The frame 230 is used to connect with the wall 400, the second connecting member 220 is fixed to the frame 230, and the second auxiliary frame 210 is fixed to the second connecting member 220.

Preferably, the second connecting member 220 includes a first connecting frame 221 and a second connecting frame 222, the second connecting frame 222 is welded to the frame 230, and the first connecting frame 221 and the second connecting frame 222 are welded and fixed. The second link 222 has a mounting portion to which the second auxiliary frame 210 is connected by a bolt.

Preferably, the frame 230 is a square steel structure, and the frame 230 is connected to the wall 400 by bolts, and specifically, the frame 230 has mounting holes, and the frame 230 is fixed to the wall 400 by bolts penetrating the mounting holes and nuts.

In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the linear actuator 300 is rotatably connected to the frame 230.

Preferably, a rotary fixing frame is installed on the framework 230, the linear driving element 300 is installed on the rotary fixing frame, the linear driving element 300 can rotate relative to the framework 230 through the rotary fixing frame, and meanwhile, the output end of the linear driving element 300 is rotatably connected with the window 100, so that the linear driving element 300 can rotate and drive the window 100 to open and close. Preferably, a single window 100 is driven by two linear actuators 300, and the two linear actuators 300 are arranged in parallel and can act synchronously, so that the linear actuators 300 can drive the window 100 with a larger span or a heavier weight to stably open and close.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smoke evacuation window, comprising: the window body (100), the window frame (200) and the driving piece;

the window frame (200) is arranged at an opening of a wall body (400), and the window body (100) can be covered on the window frame (200) in an openable way;

the output end of the driving piece is connected with the window body (100), and the driving piece can drive the window body (100) to be opened or cover the window frame (200).

2. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 1, wherein said drive member comprises a linear drive member (300) rotatably connected to said window frame (200);

the window body (100) is rotatably connected with the window frame (200), and the output end of the linear driving piece (300) is rotatably connected with the window body (100).

3. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 2, wherein said window body (100) comprises a first auxiliary frame (110) and a window panel (120) mounted on said first auxiliary frame (110), said first auxiliary frame (110) is rotatably connected with said window frame (200), and said rotation of said first auxiliary frame (110) can drive said window panel (120) to move away from said window frame (200) or cover said window frame (200).

4. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 3, wherein said window panel (120) comprises a glass panel.

5. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 3, wherein said window (100) further comprises a first connector (130) fixedly connected to said first auxiliary frame (110), and the output end of said linear actuator (300) is hinged to said first connector (130).

6. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 3, wherein said window frame (200) comprises a second auxiliary frame (210), said first auxiliary frame (110) is hinged to said second auxiliary frame (210), said first auxiliary frame (110) can drive said window panel (120) to rotate and make said window panel (120) far away from said second auxiliary frame (210), or cover said second auxiliary frame (210).

7. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 6, wherein said first auxiliary frame (110) and said second auxiliary frame (210) are detachably assembled and formed.

8. The smoke evacuation window according to claim 6, wherein the first auxiliary frame (110) and/or the second auxiliary frame (210) is provided with a sealing member (500), and when the first auxiliary frame (110) is covered on the second auxiliary frame (210), the sealing member (500) seals a gap between the window body (100) and the window frame (200).

9. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 6, wherein said window frame (200) further comprises a skeleton (230) and a second connector (220);

the framework (230) is used for being connected with the wall body (400), the second connecting piece (220) is fixed on the framework (230), and the second auxiliary frame (210) is fixed on the second connecting piece (220).

10. A smoke evacuation window according to claim 9, wherein said linear actuator (300) is rotatably connected to said frame (230).