Protective structure for hydroelectric engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water and electricity engineering equipment technical field specifically is a protective structure for water and electricity engineering.
Background
The water conservancy project is a project constructed for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the natural state does not completely meet the requirements of human beings, and only water conservancy projects are built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity, so as to meet the requirements of people's life and production on water resources, along with the continuous update of the current technological technology, the water conservancy and hydropower engineering technology is also continuously developing, in the shortage of water resources in China, on one hand, because the space-time distribution of the water resources is uneven, on the other hand, because the polluted area of the water resources is large, water conservancy and hydropower as the source of domestic water in China undertakes great responsibility, in order to prevent the phenomenon of water and soil loss of the river levee, a water conservancy slope protection net is generally installed on the river levee at present.
However, the conventional slope protection net for hydroelectric engineering usually adopts a whole metal protection net for covering the surface of a dam or a river bank to prevent water and soil loss, but the transportation, installation and subsequent maintenance of the metal slope protection net adopting a whole metal protection net are very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a protective structure for hydroelectric engineering possesses the advantage of being convenient for transport, installation and maintenance, has solved the slope protection net that current hydroelectric engineering used and has adopted a whole metal protection network usually for the cover reaches the purpose that prevents soil erosion and water loss at dam, river levee surface, nevertheless, adopts a whole metal slope protection net transportation, installation and the maintenance of epilogue all very inconvenient problem.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a protective structure for hydroelectric engineering, includes edge-fixed protection network and main concatenation protection network, main concatenation protection network includes the outer frame of second, the second inserting groove has been seted up at the positive middle part of the outer frame of second, and the front of the outer frame of second has been seted up and has been located the outlying second constant head tank of second inserting groove, be equipped with first magnetic ring in the second constant head tank, the middle part at the outer frame back of second is equipped with the extension board, and the middle part at the outer frame back of second is equipped with around extending the outlying second magnetic ring of board, the top on the outer frame right side of second is equipped with second concatenation tenon, and the left bottom of the outer frame of second has seted up the splice groove, second diversion groove has all been seted up to the both sides at the outer frame top of second, and the middle part of the outer frame inner chamber of second is equipped with.
Preferably, the edge fixing protective net comprises a first outer frame, two sides of the top of the first outer frame and two sides of the side face of the first outer frame are provided with fixing lugs, a fixing hole is formed in the middle of each fixing lug, a first diversion groove is formed in one side of the top of the first outer frame, a first steel wire mesh is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the first outer frame, a first planting groove is formed in the first steel wire mesh, a first splicing tenon is arranged at the top of the right side of the first outer frame, a first inserting groove is formed in the middle of the front of the first outer frame, a first positioning groove located on the periphery of the first inserting groove is formed in the front of the first outer frame, and a magnetic ring is arranged in the first positioning groove.
Preferably, the second inserting groove of the main splicing protective net is movably sleeved with the extending plate of the other main splicing protective net.
Preferably, the second positioning groove of the main splicing protective net is movably sleeved with the second magnetic ring of the other main splicing protective net, and the first magnetic ring in the second positioning groove of the main splicing protective net is movably connected with the second magnetic ring.
Preferably, the first splicing tenon on the side face of the edge fixed protective net is movably sleeved with the splicing groove on the left side of the main splicing protective net.
Preferably, the first inserting groove and the first positioning groove in the front of the edge-fixed protective net are movably sleeved with the extension plate and the second magnetic ring on the back of the main splicing protective net respectively, and the magnetic ring in the first inserting groove of the edge-fixed protective net is movably connected with the second magnetic ring on the main splicing protective net.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this protective structure for water and electricity engineering, the second inserting groove of openly seting up through main concatenation protection network and the extension board that its back set up, the main concatenation protection network of being convenient for is the concatenation in vertical side each other, the second concatenation tenon at concatenation groove and its right side top of seting up through main concatenation protection network left side bottom, make things convenient for the concatenation of main concatenation protection network on the horizontal direction each other, thereby realize the whole concatenation each other of slope protection network, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the production of being convenient for, the transportation, the maintenance of installation and epilogue, and this slope protection network is assembling the in-process, can realize spacing fixed each other, it is more convenient to install, and the steadiness is stronger.
2. This protective structure for water and electricity engineering, set up the second constant head tank through the periphery at the second inserting groove, and set up first magnetic ring in the second constant head tank, the cooperation extends the second magnetic ring that the board periphery is opposite with first magnetic ring magnetism, thereby make things convenient for location and fixed when main concatenation protection network splices each other, it is more convenient to use, this structure is through having seted up second diversion trench and first diversion trench on the second outer frame and the first outer frame of main concatenation protection network and edge fixation protection network, help the discharge of rainwater, reduce the erosion of rainwater to river levee dam surface, and simultaneously, utilize the second planting groove and the first planting groove of seting up on main concatenation protection network and the edge fixation protection network, be convenient for plant the plant on river levee dam, thereby utilize the rhizome of plant can improve solid soil ability, increase the defence ability of dyke.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the structure edge fixing protective net of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure edge fixing protective net of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the main splicing protective net of the structure of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the main splicing protective net of the structure of the utility model;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the schematic diagram is assembled to main concatenation protection network part of structure.
In the figure: 1. fixing a protective net at the edge; 101. a first outer frame; 102. fixing the ear; 103. a fixing hole; 104. a first flume; 105. a first steel wire mesh; 106. a first planting groove; 107. a first splice joint; 108. a first insertion groove; 109. a first positioning groove; 110. a magnetic ring; 2. a main splicing protective net; 3. a second outer frame; 4. a second insertion groove; 5. a second positioning groove; 6. a first magnetic ring; 7. an extension plate; 8. a second magnetic ring; 9. a second splice joint; 10. splicing grooves; 11. a second flume; 12. a second steel wire mesh; 13. and a second planting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a protection structure for hydroelectric engineering, comprising an edge-fixing protective net 1 and a main splicing protective net 2, wherein the edge-fixing protective net 1 comprises a first outer frame 101, fixing lugs 102 are respectively disposed on two sides of the top and two sides of the side of the first outer frame 101, a fixing hole 103 is disposed in the middle of the fixing lugs 102, a first water-guiding slot 104 is disposed on one side of the top of the first outer frame 101, a first steel wire mesh 105 is disposed in the middle of the inner cavity of the first outer frame 101, a first planting slot 106 is disposed on the first steel wire mesh 105, a first splicing tenon 107 is disposed on the top of the right side of the first outer frame 101, the first splicing tenon 107 on the side of the edge-fixing protective net 1 is movably sleeved with a splicing slot 10 on the left side of the main splicing protective net 2, a first splicing slot 108 is disposed in the middle of the front of the first outer frame 101, the first splicing slot 108 and a first positioning slot 109 on the front of the edge-fixing protective net 1 are, and the magnetic ring 110 in the first inserting groove 108 of the edge-fixed protective net 1 is movably connected with the second magnetic ring 8 on the main splicing protective net 2, the front of the first outer frame 101 is provided with a first positioning groove 109 positioned at the periphery of the first inserting groove 108, the first positioning groove 109 is internally provided with the magnetic ring 110, the main splicing protective net 2 comprises a second outer frame 3, the second inserting groove 4 of the main splicing protective net 2 is movably sleeved with the extending plate 7 of the other main splicing protective net 2, the middle part of the front of the second outer frame 3 is provided with a second inserting groove 4, the front of the second outer frame 3 is provided with a second positioning groove 5 positioned at the periphery of the second inserting groove 4, the second positioning groove 5 of the main splicing protective net 2 is movably sleeved with the second magnetic ring 8 of the other main splicing protective net 2, the first magnetic ring 6 in the second positioning groove 5 of the main splicing protective net 2 is movably connected with the second magnetic ring 8, the first positioning groove 6 is arranged in, the simple fixation between the main splicing protective nets 2 or between the edge fixing protective nets 1 is facilitated through the matching of the second magnetic ring 8 and the first magnetic ring 6 or the magnetic ring 110, the assembly of the main splicing protective nets is facilitated, the extension plate 7 is arranged in the middle of the back of the second outer frame 3, the second magnetic ring 8 surrounding the extension plate 7 is arranged in the middle of the back of the second outer frame 3, the positioning between the main splicing protective nets 2 or between the edge fixing protective nets 1 is facilitated through the matching of the second magnetic ring 8 and the second positioning groove 5 or the first positioning groove 109, the assembly of the slope protective net is facilitated, the second splicing tenon 9 is arranged at the top of the right side of the second outer frame 3, the splicing groove 4 arranged at the front of the main splicing protective net 2 and the extension plate 7 arranged at the back of the main splicing protective net 2 are facilitated, the splicing between the main splicing protective nets 2 in the vertical direction is facilitated, the splicing groove 10 arranged at the bottom of the left side of the main splicing protective net 2, the splicing of the main splicing protective nets 2 in the horizontal direction is facilitated, so that the integral splicing of the slope protection nets is realized, the structure is simple, the production, the transportation, the installation and the subsequent maintenance are facilitated, in the splicing process of the slope protection nets, the limiting fixation between the main splicing protective nets and the slope protection nets can be realized, the installation is more convenient, the stability is stronger, the splicing grooves 10 are formed in the left bottom of the second outer frame 3, the second diversion grooves 11 are formed in the two sides of the top of the second outer frame 3, the second diversion grooves 11 and the first diversion grooves 104 are formed in the second outer frame 3 and the first outer frame 101 of the main splicing protective net 2 and the edge fixing protective net 1, the drainage grooves which are downward from the upper part of the dam are formed after the splicing, the drainage of rainwater is facilitated, the erosion of the rainwater to the surface of the dam of the river bank is reduced, the second steel wire net 12 is arranged in the middle part of the inner cavity of the second outer frame, the second planting groove 13 and the first planting groove 106 which are formed in the main splicing protective net 2 and the edge fixing protective net 1 are used for facilitating planting of plants on the river dam, so that the soil fixing capacity can be improved by using roots and stems of the plants, and the defense capacity of the dam can be improved.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, during assembly, a second splicing tenon 9 of one main spliced protective net 2 is spliced into a splicing groove 10 of another main spliced protective net 2, so that splicing of the main spliced protective nets 2 in the horizontal direction is realized, then extension plates 7 on the back sides of the two main spliced protective nets 2 are spliced into second splicing grooves 4 on the front sides of the other two main spliced protective nets 2, so that splicing of the main spliced protective nets 2 in the vertical direction is realized, the vertically assembled main spliced protective nets 2 are simply limited and fixed by matching of second magnetic rings 8, second positioning grooves 5 and first magnetic rings 6 in the second positioning grooves 5, finally, the upper edge fixed protective net 1 is spliced on the outer side of the assembled main spliced protective net 2, bolts penetrate through fixing holes 103 in fixing lugs 102 of the edge fixed protective net 1, so that the edge fixed protective net 1 is fixed on a river levee, On the dam, treat this bank protection net equipment fixed back, plant through seting up first planting groove 106 and the second planting groove 13 on fixed protection network 1 in edge and the main concatenation protection network 2, carry out the planting of plant, can.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.