CN211470095U

CN211470095U - Feeding mechanism of wet peeling machine for almonds

Info

Publication number: CN211470095U
Application number: CN201922450246.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗金泉; 沈洪华; 辜兆丰
Original assignee: Beijing Jinchongguang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinchongguang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an almond wet process peeling machine feed mechanism, it includes the feeding funnel and is located the branch flitch of feeding funnel bottom, and the bottom rigid coupling of branch flitch has vibrating motor, and the lateral wall of feeding funnel and divide and be formed with the discharge gate between the flitch, and the width that the discharge gate set up and divide the flitch along the width direction who divides the flitch is greater than the distribution width of discharge gate, is located to be provided with the guide on the material output direction of discharge gate and follows the material of discharge gate output to the striker plate of discharge gate both sides dispersion. The utility model discloses the effect that increases feed efficiency has.

Description

Feeding mechanism of wet peeling machine for almonds

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of almond desquamation and specifically relates to a feeding mechanism of almond wet-process desquamation machine.

Background

At present, manual peeling of peanuts, almonds and the like is complicated, a wet peeling mode is usually adopted for peeling, the peanuts or the almonds are soaked in water until the red skins are wet, and then the peanuts or the almonds enter a peeling machine.

In the prior art, referring to patent application No. 201620132745.8, the material to be peeled, such as almond, soaked in warm water is fed into the peeling device through a feed inlet, and is slowly conveyed to the peeling mechanism under the action of a vibration mechanism, and the peeling mechanism peels the almond through a plurality of rubber rings.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: current feed mechanism is mostly the feed mechanism of funnel formula, and comparatively concentration of material influences desquamation efficiency during the feeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a feeding mechanism of an almond wet peeling machine, which can increase the feeding efficiency.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides an almond wet process peeling machine feed mechanism, includes the feeding funnel and is located the branch flitch of feeding funnel bottom, and the bottom rigid coupling that divides the flitch has vibrating motor, and the lateral wall of feeding funnel and divide and be formed with the discharge gate between the flitch, and the width that the discharge gate set up and divide the flitch along the width direction who divides the flitch is greater than the distribution width of discharge gate, is located to be provided with the guide on the material output direction of discharge gate from the material of discharge gate output to the striker plate of discharge gate both sides dispersion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when discharge gate output material, through the guide of striker plate, the material that will export spreads the area that divides the flitch to be wider than the discharge gate for the material can be better the dispersion to the whole width region who divides the flitch, thereby has increased the material and has got into the region, and then has increased feeding efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the material baffle is not less than the width of the distribution of the material outlet and less than the width of the material distributing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is comparatively abundant to the material dispersion of discharge gate output, also is difficult for making the material break away from the branch flitch simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the striker plate sets up towards material output direction slope.

By adopting the technical scheme, a sufficient material distributing space is formed between the material baffle and the material outlet, the material is remained in the material distributing space and is blocked by the material baffle, and the material blocked by the material baffle can move to the openings at the two ends and is output due to the openings at the two ends of the material distributing space, so that the material is distributed smoothly and is not easy to clamp,

the utility model discloses further set up to: the striker plate is close to discharge gate one side rigid coupling and has the deflector, and the deflector begins to set up to keeping away from the discharge gate direction gradually to striker plate both sides by striker plate intermediate position.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the guide of deflector for the material that is blockked by the striker plate is easier to both ends motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the discharging adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the discharging port, of the feeding hopper and comprises a fixing block fixed on the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a connecting piece connected with the fixing block in a sliding mode, and a locking assembly for locking the fixing block and the connecting piece, and the material blocking plate is fixed with the connecting piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently adjust the striker plate and divide the distance between the flitch to the adjustment striker plate openly blocks how much of material.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting piece is including passing the slide bar of fixed block and fixing the connecting plate that the cross section at slide bar one end becomes L shape, and the other end that the slide bar is relative with the fixed one end of connecting plate is provided with the screw thread section, and locking Assembly includes the locking nut with screw thread section threaded connection and the butt spring between fixed block and connecting plate, and the striker plate is fixed in the connecting plate and the fixed opposite side of one side relative of slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the striker plate is certain elasticity when openly blockking the material, is difficult to block positive material.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross section of the material distributing plate is corrugated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the material of output moves in the groove that divides flitch itself to form, makes the more even stability of material, and the material can aim at the desquamation machine peeling mechanism that divides flitch low reaches better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: wing plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two opposite sides of the feeding hopper, and the other side, opposite to the fixed side of the side wall of the feeding hopper, of each wing plate is fixed to the peeling machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently fix the material loading mouth, make things convenient for vibrating motor to drive the vibration of branch flitch simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. through the material baffle plate and the material distributing plate with the width larger than that of the discharge port, the material output range is wider, the feeding efficiency is increased, and the peeling efficiency is increased;

2. the discharging speed can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the discharging adjusting mechanism;

3. through the locking assembly with the spring, the material blocking plate is not easy to block materials during discharging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an almond wet peeling machine.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a feeding mechanism of an almond wet peeling machine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism protruding out of the feeding hopper.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a feed mechanism extrusion adjustment mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection plate.

In the figure, 1, a peeling machine body, 2, a feeding hopper, 21, a discharging port, 3, a material distributing plate, 4, a wing plate, 5, a discharging adjusting mechanism, 51, a locking nut, 52, a fixing block, 53, a spring, 54, a sliding rod, 55, a connecting plate, 6, a material baffle plate, 61, a guide plate, 7 and a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an almond wet process peeling machine feed mechanism, including feeding funnel 2 and branch flitch 3, the bottom of feeding funnel 2 is provided with rectangular opening, divides the flitch 3 to be located the below of feeding funnel 2 and shelters from the opening of feeding funnel 2 bottom. The lateral wall of the feeding hopper 2 and the material distributing plate 3 are formed with a discharging port 21 for outputting materials, the discharging port 21 is arranged along the width direction of the material distributing plate 3 and the width of the material distributing plate 3 is larger than the length of the discharging port 21, a material baffle 6 is arranged in the front of the discharging port 21, namely in the material outputting direction of the discharging port 21, the material baffle 6 blocks a part of materials output from the discharging port 21, and therefore the material baffle 6 guides the materials to be dispersed to the two sides of the discharging port 21 to reach the edge close to the width of the material distributing plate 3. Divide the bottom of flitch 3 to be fixed with vibrating motor 7, the rigid coupling has pterygoid lamina 4 on the lateral wall of 2 relative both sides of feeding funnel, and pterygoid lamina 4 is fixed with peeling machine body 1 with the fixed opposite side of one side relative of 2 lateral walls of feeding funnel, thereby along with vibrating motor 7 drives the vibration of branch flitch 3, the material is along with vibrating to the peeling mechanism department motion of peeling machine.

With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the length of the striker plate 6 is not less than the distribution width of the discharge port 21 and less than the width of the material distributing plate 3, so that the material can be better dispersed to both sides of the discharge port 21; simultaneously, the material baffle 6 is obliquely arranged towards the material output direction, so that the material is not easy to clamp when being blocked by the material baffle 6. Preferably, the cross section of the material distributing plate 3 is corrugated, so that the material can move in a groove formed in the material distributing plate 3, the material is more uniform and stable, and the material is not easy to clamp.

The discharging adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged outside the feeding hopper 2, the discharging adjusting mechanism 5 is located on one side close to the discharging port 21 and comprises a fixing block 52, a connecting piece and a locking assembly, the fixing block 52 is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 2, the connecting piece is in sliding connection with the fixing block 52, the locking assembly locks the connecting piece and the fixing block 52, and the striker plate 6 is fixed to the connecting piece. The connecting piece comprises a sliding rod 54 and a connecting plate 55, a through hole is formed in the fixing block 52, one end of the sliding rod 54 penetrates through the through hole to be fixed with the connecting plate 55, the sliding rod 54 can slide back and forth in the through hole, and the sliding direction can be consistent with the inclined direction of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 2 fixed on the fixing block 52, so that the material blocking amount of the material blocking plate 6 can be conveniently adjusted; the cross section of the connecting plate 55 is L-shaped, and the striker plate 6 is fixed to the other side of the connecting plate 55 opposite to the side to which the slide rod 54 is fixed. The other end that slide bar 54 and the fixed one end of connecting plate 55 are relative is provided with the screw thread section, the locking subassembly includes lock nut 51 and spring 53, lock nut 51 and screw thread section threaded connection and butt are in the one side that connecting plate 55 was kept away from at fixed block 52, spring 53 butt is between fixed block 52 and connecting plate 55 and the cover is established on slide bar 54, when using, make connecting plate 55 can not fall and connect the stable while, also make connecting plate 55 have the room of upwards buffering, namely the striker plate 6 fixed with connecting plate 55 has certain upward movement's ability, again because spring 53 sets up the striker plate 6 that guarantees to a certain extent again and blocks the ability of material, also better discharge gate 21 both sides motion when the material is difficult to block.

Referring to fig. 5, one side of the striker plate 6 close to the discharge hole 21 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 61, the guide plate 61 can be overall in a V shape, and the included angle is greater than 90 degrees, or the guide plate 61 can be in a circular arc shape, and the guide plate 61 is gradually arranged from the middle position of the striker plate 6 to the two sides of the striker plate away from the discharge hole 21.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: prior art material loading hopper 2 generally all sets to leak hopper-shaped, the lower extreme is narrower, the rigid coupling has pterygoid lamina 4 on the 2 relative both sides walls of material loading hopper, pterygoid lamina 4 is fixed with peeling machine body 1 with 2 fixed opposite sides in one side of material loading hopper, 2 material loading hoppers 2 have been erect in other words through pterygoid lamina 4, make things convenient for vibrating motor 7 to drive branch flitch 3 vibration like this, 2 material loading hoppers that leak hopper-shaped simultaneously can not receive peeling machine body 1's interference yet, make things convenient for the setting of material loading hopper 2, however 2 material loading hopper 21 just will be less than the width of branch flitch 3 along the distribution direction of dividing flitch 3 width under the condition that sets up like this. When the material is output at the discharge port 21 through the setting of the striker plate 6, the material to be output is diffused to the area where the material distributing plate 3 is wider than the discharge port 21 through the guiding of the striker plate 6, so that the material can be better dispersed to the width area of the whole material distributing plate 3, thereby increasing the material entering area and further increasing the feeding efficiency.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an almond wet peeling machine feed mechanism which characterized in that: including feeding hopper (2) and branch flitch (3) that are located feeding hopper (2) bottom, the bottom rigid coupling of branch flitch (3) has vibrating motor (7), be formed with discharge gate (21) between the lateral wall of feeding hopper (2) and branch flitch (3), discharge gate (21) set up and divide the width of flitch (3) to be greater than the distribution width of discharge gate (21) along the width direction of dividing flitch (3), be located and be provided with striker plate (6) of guide from the material of discharge gate (21) output to discharge gate (21) both sides dispersion on the material output direction of discharge gate (21).

2. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the material baffle plate (6) is not less than the distribution width of the material outlet (21) and less than the width of the material distributing plate (3).

3. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the striker plate (6) is obliquely arranged towards the material output direction.

4. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side, close to the discharge hole (21), of the material baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (61), and the guide plate (61) is gradually arranged towards the direction far away from the discharge hole (21) from the middle position of the material baffle plate (6) to the two sides of the material baffle plate (6).

5. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the feeding hopper (2) close to the discharge hole (21) is provided with a discharge adjusting mechanism (5), the discharge adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixing block (52) fixed on the outer wall of the feeding hopper (2), a connecting piece connected with the fixing block (52) in a sliding mode, and a locking assembly for locking the fixing block (52) and the connecting piece, and the striker plate (6) is fixed with the connecting piece.

6. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting piece includes that the cross section that passes slide bar (54) of fixed block (52) and fix at slide bar (54) one end becomes L shape connecting plate (55), the other end that slide bar (54) and connecting plate (55) fixed one end are relative is provided with the screw thread section, locking Assembly includes with screw thread section threaded connection's lock nut (51) and butt spring (53) between fixed block (52) and connecting plate (55), striker plate (6) are fixed in connecting plate (55) and slide bar (54) fixed opposite side of one side.

7. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the material distributing plate (3) is corrugated.

8. The feeding mechanism of the almond wet peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two opposite sides of the feeding hopper (2), and the other side, opposite to the fixed side of the side wall of the feeding hopper (2), of each wing plate (4) is fixed to the peeling machine body (1).