CN211463863U

CN211463863U - Screening plant for multi-functional agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN211463863U
Application number: CN201922403700.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦宇
Original assignee: Changsha Xinyu Xingyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Xinyu Xingyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, especially, be a multi-functional screening plant for agricultural, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the right flank of box has the sliding sleeve joint, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, the lower surface that the slide bar is located the sliding sleeve right side sets up to tooth, tooth meshing has half-gear, half-gear fixed connection is on the surface of driving motor output shaft, the lower surface of driving motor and the upper surface fixed connection of backup pad, the left surface of backup pad and the right flank fixed connection of box, the left end fixed connection of slide bar is at the right flank of casing; through setting up slide bar, tooth, semi-gear, casing, telescopic link, spring, electric putter, baffle, fan, first lock nose, second lock nose and dust bag, and then accomplish the screening work to cereal, at the in-process to cereal screening simultaneously, the completion is to the dust removal work of cereal, has reduced people's the amount of labour.

Description

Screening plant for multi-functional agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to screening plant for multi-functional agricultural.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

In the in-process to cereal production, can screen it more and use in grades, at present in many families, people utilize things that screening usefulness such as dustpan to screen, but efficiency is slow, and cereal still contains a large amount of dusts after reaping the completion, need carry out dust removal work to it, has increased people's the amount of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a multi-functional screening plant for agricultural has and carries out hierarchical screening to cereal and to carry out dust removal work to cereal, has reduced the characteristics of people's amount of labour.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a screening plant for multi-functional agricultural, includes the box, the right flank joint of box has the sliding sleeve, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, the lower surface that the slide bar is located the sliding sleeve right side sets up to tooth, tooth meshing has half gear, half gear fixed connection is on the surface of driving motor output shaft, driving motor's lower surface is connected with the last fixed surface of backup pad, the left surface of backup pad and the right flank fixed connection of box, the left end fixed connection of slide bar is at the right flank of casing.

The front and the back of shells inner wall are through first pivot fixed connection, first bearing has been cup jointed on the surface of first pivot, first bearing inlays in the sieve, the surface of sieve and the inner wall overlap joint of casing, the first connecting elements of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides around the sieve lower surface, and the lower surface of two first connecting elements is connected through the upper surface fixed of two electric putter and two second coupling assembling respectively, and the upper surface of two second coupling assembling all is connected with the lower fixed surface of casing, the left surface of casing is through the left surface fixed connection of flexible subassembly and box inner wall.

Two baffles of fixedly connected with in the box, and the opposite face of two baffles passes through baffle fixed connection, be provided with first groove that gathers materials in the left cavity of baffle that is located in the box, be provided with second groove that gathers materials in the cavity that is located the baffle right side in the box, the front of box is provided with the opening, and is provided with the chamber door in the opening, hinge swing joint is passed through in the front of chamber door and the front of box, the back fixedly connected with fan of chamber door, the first lock nose of left surface fixedly connected with of chamber door, the left surface fixedly connected with second lock nose of box.

Preferably, the central point of box upper surface puts and is provided with the loading hopper, the loading hopper is linked together with the box, the four corners department of box lower surface all is provided with the supporting leg.

Preferably, the lower surface of the first material collecting groove is communicated with a first material discharging pipe, the lower surface of the second material collecting groove is communicated with a second material discharging pipe, the bottom ends of the first material discharging pipe and the second material discharging pipe penetrate through the lower surface of the box body, and a first valve and a second valve are arranged at the positions, below the box body, of the first material discharging pipe and the second material discharging pipe respectively.

Preferably, the left side surface of the shell is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is positioned on the left side of the partition plate, the lower surface of the box body is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is positioned on the rear side of the baffle plate, and a dust collection bag is arranged below the second through hole.

Preferably, the position that box upper surface is located the loading hopper right side is provided with control panel, control panel's input and external power source pass through the wire electricity and are connected, control panel's output passes through the wire electricity with driving motor, electric putter and fan's input respectively and is connected.

Preferably, the first connecting assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, a second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bearing, the lower surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the electric push rod, the second connecting assembly comprises a second connecting block, the upper surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electric push rod, the lower surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third bearing, a third rotating shaft is sleeved in the third bearing, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell, the telescopic component comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the shell and the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses, through setting up the slide bar, tooth, the semi-gear, a housing, the telescopic link, a spring, electric putter, a baffle, a fan, first lock nose, second lock nose and dust bag, at the in-process of driving motor work, through the meshing of semi-gear and tooth, can make the slide bar drive the casing and move right, the elastic action that utilizes the spring can make the casing move left when tooth and semi-gear separate, and then can make cereal rock in the casing, and then can be better sieve cereal, the telescopic link can be fixed casing and spring, can make the more stable effect of casing rock, control electric putter's stroke, make the left side of sieve descend downwards and rise, conveniently pour large granule cereal into in place to be located the left space of baffle on the sieve, conveniently distinguish cereal, the baffle can fall into out the dirt space in the box and rock, Screening space and the space of blowing, the convenience is sieved dust removal work to cereal, the baffle can be with dividing into large granule cereal in the box and place space and the space is placed to the tiny particle cereal, and then be favorable to the differentiation to cereal, fan work can produce the wind of blowing to cereal, blow to it at the in-process of cereal whereabouts, and then accomplish the dust removal work to cereal, utilize the iron-lock can be fixed with first lock nose and second lock nose, and then conveniently fix the chamber door, improve the protection work to the fan, utilize the dust bag to collect the dust that cereal blew off, can prevent that the dust from wandering into the air, and then can prevent to cause the pollution to the air, and then accomplish the screening work to cereal, be simultaneously at the in-process to cereal screening, accomplish the dust removal work to cereal, people's the amount of labour has been reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the middle box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the middle box body of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a sliding sleeve; 3. a slide bar; 4. teeth; 5. a half gear; 6. a drive motor; 7. a support plate; 8. a housing; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a first bearing; 11. a sieve plate; 12. a first connection assembly; 121. a fixed block; 122. a second rotating shaft; 123. a second bearing; 124. a first connection block; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a second connection assembly; 141. a second connecting block; 142. a third bearing; 143. a third rotating shaft; 144. a connecting rod; 15. a telescoping assembly; 151. a telescopic rod; 152. a spring; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a partition plate; 18. a first material collecting groove; 19. a second material collecting groove; 20. a box door; 21. a hinge; 22. a fan; 23. a first lock nose; 24. a second lock nose; 25. a hopper; 26. supporting legs; 27. a first discharge pipe; 28. a first valve; 29. a second discharge pipe; 30. a second valve; 31. a first through hole; 32. a second through hole; 33. a dust collection bag; 34. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a screening plant for multi-functional agricultural, includes box 1, the right flank joint of box 1 has sliding sleeve 2, sliding connection has slide bar 3 in sliding sleeve 2, the lower surface that slide bar 3 is located sliding sleeve 2 right side sets up to tooth 4, tooth 4 meshes has half

gear

5, 5 fixed connection of half gear is on the surface of 6 output shafts of driving motor, the lower surface of driving motor 6 and the last fixed surface of backup pad 7 are connected, the left surface of backup pad 7 and the right flank fixed connection of box 1, the left end fixed connection of slide bar 3 is at the right flank of casing 8, at the in-process of driving motor 6 works, through the meshing of half gear 5 and tooth 4, can make slide bar 3 drive casing 8 and remove to the right.

The front and the back of the inner wall of the shell 8 are fixedly connected through a first rotating shaft 9, a first bearing 10 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 9, the first bearing 10 is embedded in the sieve plate 11, the surface of the sieve plate 11 is in lap joint with the inner wall of the shell 8, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the sieve plate 11 are fixedly connected with first connecting components 12, the lower surfaces of the two first connecting components 12 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two second connecting components 14 through the two electric push rods 13 respectively, the stroke of the electric push rods 13 is controlled, so that the left side of the sieve plate 11 can descend and ascend, large grains on the sieve plate 11 can be poured into a space on the left side of the partition plate 17 conveniently, the grains can be distinguished conveniently, and the upper surfaces of two second connecting components 14 are all fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell 8, and the left side surface of the shell 8 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a telescopic component 15.

The inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two baffle plates 16, opposite surfaces of the two baffle plates 16 are fixedly connected through a partition plate 17, the baffle plates 16 can divide the inside of the box body 1 into a dust outlet space, a screening space and an air blowing space, so that grains can be screened and dedusted conveniently, the inside of the box body 1 can be divided into a large grain placing space and a small grain placing space through the partition plate 17, so that grains can be distinguished conveniently, a first material collecting groove 18 is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the partition plate 17 in the box body 1, a second material collecting groove 19 is arranged in a cavity on the right side of the partition plate 17 in the box body 1, an opening is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, a box door 20 is arranged in the opening, the front side of the box door 20 is movably connected with the front side of the box body 1 through a hinge 21, a, blow to it at the in-process that cereal whereabouts, and then accomplish the dust removal work to cereal, the first lock nose 23 of left surface fixedly connected with of chamber door 20, the left surface fixedly connected with second lock nose 24 of box 1 utilizes the iron lock can be fixed with first lock nose 23 and second lock nose 24, and then conveniently fixes chamber door 20, improves the protection work to fan 22.

Specifically, the central point of 1 upper surface of box puts and is provided with loading hopper 25, loading hopper 25 is linked together with box 1, the four corners department of 1 lower surface of box all is provided with supporting leg 26, utilizes supporting leg 26 to support box 1, can make people conveniently take out cereal through first discharging pipe 27 and second discharging pipe 29.

Specifically, the lower surface of the first material collecting groove 18 is communicated with a first material discharging pipe 27, the lower surface of the second material collecting groove 19 is communicated with a second material discharging pipe 29, the bottom ends of the first material discharging pipe 27 and the second material discharging pipe 29 penetrate through the lower surface of the box body 1, the positions, below the box body 1, of the first material discharging pipe 27 and the second material discharging pipe 29 are respectively provided with a first valve 28 and a second valve 30, the states of the first valve 28 and the second valve 30 are controlled, and the material discharging states of the first material discharging pipe 27 and the second material discharging pipe 29 can be controlled.

Specifically, a first through hole 31 is formed in the left side surface of the housing 8, the first through hole 31 is located on the left side of the partition plate 17, a second through hole 32 is formed in the lower surface of the box body 1, the second through hole 32 is located on the rear side of the baffle plate 16, a dust collection bag 33 is arranged below the second through hole 32, and dust blown out of grains is collected by the dust collection bag 33, so that the dust can be prevented from drifting into the air, and further the air can be prevented from being polluted.

Specifically, the position that box 1 upper surface is located the loading hopper 25 right side is provided with control panel 34, control panel 34's input passes through the wire electricity with external power source and is connected, control panel 34's output passes through the wire electricity with driving motor 6, electric putter 13 and fan 22's input respectively and is connected.

Specifically, the first connection assembly 12 includes a fixed block 121, the fixed block 121 is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating shaft 122, a second bearing 123 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 122, a first connection block 124 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the second bearing 123, the second rotating shaft 122 and the second bearing 123 are utilized to enable the electric push rod 13 to extend or shorten better, a lower surface of the first connection block 124 is fixedly connected to a top end of the electric push rod 13, the second connection assembly 14 includes a second connection block 141, an upper surface of the second connection block 141 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the electric push rod 13, a lower surface of the second connection block 141 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of a third bearing 142, a third rotating shaft 143 is sleeved in the third bearing 142, and the electric push rod 13 can extend or shorten better by utilizing the third rotating shaft 143 and the third bearing 142, one end of third pivot 143 and the side fixed connection of connecting rod 144, the top of connecting rod 144 and the lower fixed surface connection of casing 8, flexible subassembly 15 includes telescopic link 151 and spring 152, spring 152 cup joints the surface at telescopic link 151, telescopic link 151 and spring 152's both ends respectively with the left surface of casing 8 and the left surface fixed connection of box 1 inner wall, telescopic link 151 can be fixed casing 8 and spring 152, can make the more stable effect of casing 8 rock, utilize the elastic action of spring 152 can make casing 8 remove left when tooth 4 separates with half-gear 5, and then can make cereal rock in casing 8, and then can be better sieve cereal.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the driving motor 6 and the fan 22 are controlled to work through the control panel 34, a certain amount of grains are poured into the shell 8 through the charging hopper 25, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 drives the half gear 5 to rotate, the slide rod 3 can move rightwards when the half gear 5 is meshed with the teeth 4, and then the shell 8 can move rightwards, and further the shell 8 can move rightwards, so that the telescopic component 15 can extend, when the half gear 5 is separated from the teeth 4, the telescopic component 15 shortens to move the shell 8 leftwards, and further the shell 8 can move leftwards and rightwards to screen the grains, small grains directly fall into the position on the right side of the clapboard 17 in the box body 1 through the sieve pores on the sieve plate 11, large grains are left on the sieve plate 11, after a certain time, the driving motor 6 is controlled to stop working through the control panel 34, and then the electric push rod 13 is controlled to, and then can make the left side of sieve 11 descend downwards, and then can make the big granule cereal on the sieve 11 fall into the box 1 through second through-hole 32 and be located the left position of baffle 17, and then accomplish the screening work to cereal, then control electric putter 13 extension through control panel 34 and make sieve 11 resume the normal position, in the in-process that cereal falls, fan 22 rotates and bloies cereal, make the dust in the cereal pass through the through-hole on the baffle 16 and fall into in the dust bag 33 with first through-hole 31, and then can accomplish the dust removal work to cereal, when needs take out cereal, twist first valve 28 and second valve 30 and make cereal leak through first discharging pipe 27 and second discharging pipe 29.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screening plant for multi-functional agricultural, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the right side surface of the box body (1) is connected with a sliding sleeve (2) in a clamping mode, a sliding rod (3) is connected in the sliding sleeve (2) in a sliding mode, the lower surface, located on the right side of the sliding sleeve (2), of the sliding rod (3) is provided with teeth (4), the teeth (4) are meshed with a half gear (5), the half gear (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of a driving motor (6), the lower surface of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a supporting plate (7), the left side surface of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body (1), and the left end of the sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right;

the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the shell (8) are fixedly connected through a first rotating shaft (9), a first bearing (10) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (9), the first bearing (10) is embedded in a sieve plate (11), the surface of the sieve plate (11) is in lap joint with the inner wall of the shell (8), first connecting assemblies (12) are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the lower surface of the sieve plate (11), the lower surfaces of the two first connecting assemblies (12) are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two second connecting assemblies (14) through two electric push rods (13) respectively, the upper surfaces of the two second connecting assemblies (14) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell (8), and the left side surface of the shell (8) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) through a telescopic assembly (15);

two baffles (16) of fixedly connected with in box (1), and the opposite face of two baffles (16) passes through baffle (17) fixed connection, be located in box (1) left cavity of baffle (17) and be provided with first silo (18) that gathers materials, be located in box (1) the cavity on baffle (17) right side and be provided with second silo (19) that gathers materials, the front of box (1) is provided with the opening, and is provided with chamber door (20) in the opening, hinge (21) swing joint is passed through in the front of chamber door (20) and the front of box (1), the back fixedly connected with fan (22) of chamber door (20), the first lock nose (23) of left surface fixedly connected with of chamber door (20), the left surface fixedly connected with second lock nose (24) of box (1).

2. The multifunctional agricultural screening device of claim 1, wherein: the central point of box (1) upper surface puts and is provided with loading hopper (25), loading hopper (25) are linked together with box (1), the four corners department of box (1) lower surface all is provided with supporting leg (26).

3. The multifunctional agricultural screening device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface intercommunication of first groove (18) that gathers materials has first discharging pipe (27), the lower surface intercommunication of second groove (19) that gathers materials has second discharging pipe (29), the lower surface of box (1) is all passed to the bottom of first discharging pipe (27) and second discharging pipe (29), first discharging pipe (27) and second discharging pipe (29) are located the position of box (1) below and are provided with first valve (28) and second valve (30) respectively.

4. The multifunctional agricultural screening device of claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting box is characterized in that a first through hole (31) is formed in the left side face of the shell (8), the first through hole (31) is located on the left side of the partition plate (17), a second through hole (32) is formed in the lower surface of the box body (1), the second through hole (32) is located on the rear side of the baffle plate (16), and a dust collecting bag (33) is arranged below the second through hole (32).

5. The multifunctional agricultural screening device of claim 1, wherein: the position that box (1) upper surface is located loading hopper (25) right side is provided with control panel (34), the input and the external power source of control panel (34) pass through the wire electricity and are connected, the output of control panel (34) passes through the wire electricity with driving motor (6), electric putter (13) and fan (22) respectively and is connected.

6. The multifunctional agricultural screening device of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixing block (121), the fixing block (121) is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft (122), a second bearing (123) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (122), a first connecting block (124) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second bearing (123), the lower surface of the first connecting block (124) is fixedly connected with the top end of the electric push rod (13), the second connecting assembly (14) comprises a second connecting block (141), the upper surface of the second connecting block (141) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electric push rod (13), the lower surface of the second connecting block (141) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a third bearing (142), a third rotating shaft (143) is sleeved in the third bearing (142), one end of the third rotating shaft (143) is fixedly connected with the side face of a connecting rod (144), and the top end of the connecting rod (144) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell (8), the telescopic assembly (15) comprises a telescopic rod (151) and a spring (152), the spring (152) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (151), and two ends of the telescopic rod (151) and the spring (152) are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the shell (8) and the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively.