CN211461043U - Special chair of changing dressings of multi-functional PICC - Google Patents
Special chair of changing dressings of multi-functional PICC Download PDFInfo
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- CN211461043U CN211461043U CN201921767006.6U CN201921767006U CN211461043U CN 211461043 U CN211461043 U CN 211461043U CN 201921767006 U CN201921767006 U CN 201921767006U CN 211461043 U CN211461043 U CN 211461043U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,包括座椅、旋钮、支撑板和操作箱,所述座椅的椅面的背面设置有液压杆,所述液压杆远离所述座椅的椅面的一端设置有底座,所述旋钮设置在座椅的侧面,通过操作所述旋钮使椅背可旋转,所述支撑板通过旋转固定装置设置在所述座椅的椅面两侧,所述操作箱固定安装在所述座椅的椅面的背面两侧,所述旋转固定装置包括转盘和支架,所述转盘包括上转盘和下转盘。本实用新型所述的一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,座椅高度可调节、椅背可调节,提高患者舒适度,两侧设置的支撑板可旋转,便于医护人员换药,约束带使患者肢体摆放平稳,避免导管滑脱,工作台展平后有利于更换药物时物品的摆放,提高换药速率。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional PICC dressing changing chair, which comprises a seat, a knob, a support plate and an operation box. A hydraulic rod is arranged on the back of the seat surface of the seat, and the hydraulic rod is far away from the seat. One end of the seat surface is provided with a base, the knob is arranged on the side of the seat, the seat back can be rotated by operating the knob, and the support plate is arranged on both sides of the seat surface of the seat by a rotating fixing device, The operation box is fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the seat surface of the seat, the rotation fixing device includes a turntable and a bracket, and the turntable includes an upper turntable and a lower turntable. The multifunctional PICC dressing changing chair of the utility model has the advantages of adjustable seat height and adjustable backrest, which improves the comfort of patients. The patient's limbs are placed stably to avoid slippage of the catheter, and the flattening of the worktable is conducive to the placement of items when changing medicines and improving the speed of changing medicines.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用治疗器械领域,特别涉及一种多功能PICC专用换药椅。The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment instruments, in particular to a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair.
背景技术Background technique
目前大多数PICC均为肘上贵要静脉,换药时需要患者上肢外展才能利于换药。当患者行管路维护时,由于坐姿及手臂外展的体位要求限制,给患者带来不便;为男病人换药时由于手臂的特殊外展姿势,令护患双方限于尴尬的体位;护士长时间换药姿势,易造成腰部及颈椎的损伤。目前在杂志及网上见到类似发明,但换药椅的支撑板较短,不能提供换药平台,旋转角度受限,无双侧换药的可能,椅背固定,舒适度不足,无约束带,对存在肢体活动障碍的患者安全性欠缺;同时工作台及换药椅不能共享。如果采用多功能 PICC专用换药椅,则可以解决上述问题。因此我们设计一种多功能PICC专用换药椅。At present, most of the PICCs are the cubital veins, and the patient's upper limbs need to be abducted to facilitate the dressing change. When the patient is maintaining the pipeline, it is inconvenient for the patient due to the limitation of the sitting posture and the arm abduction position; when changing the dressing for the male patient, due to the special arm abduction posture, both the nurse and the patient are limited to an embarrassing position; the head nurse Time to change the dressing position, it is easy to cause damage to the waist and cervical spine. At present, similar inventions have been seen in magazines and online, but the support plate of the dressing chair is short, cannot provide a dressing platform, the rotation angle is limited, there is no possibility of bilateral dressing changes, the chair back is fixed, the comfort is insufficient, and there is no restraint belt , lack of safety for patients with physical mobility disorders; at the same time, the workbench and dressing chair cannot be shared. If a multifunctional PICC special dressing chair is used, the above problems can be solved. Therefore, we designed a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,具备患者使用舒适,避免导管滑落,减少医护人员脊椎腰椎疾病,便于医护人员操作换药等优点,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair, which has the advantages of being comfortable for the patient to use, avoiding the slippage of the catheter, reducing the vertebral and lumbar diseases of the medical staff, and being convenient for the medical staff to operate the dressing change, etc., which can effectively solve the problem. Problems in the background art.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,包括座椅、旋钮、支撑板和操作箱,所述座椅的椅面的背面设置有液压杆,所述液压杆远离所述座椅的椅面的一端设置有底座,所述旋钮设置在座椅的侧面,通过操作所述旋钮使椅背可旋转,所述支撑板通过旋转固定装置设置在所述座椅的椅面两侧,所述操作箱固定安装在所述座椅的椅面的背面两侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair, comprising a seat, a knob, a support plate and an operation box, and a hydraulic rod is arranged on the back of the seat surface of the seat, One end of the hydraulic rod away from the seat surface of the seat is provided with a base, the knob is provided on the side of the seat, and the seat back can be rotated by operating the knob, and the support plate is provided at the seat by a rotary fixing device. Both sides of the seat surface of the seat, and the operation box is fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the seat surface of the seat.
进一步的,所述旋转固定装置包括转盘和支架,所述转盘包括上转盘和下转盘,所述支架的一端固定连接上转盘、另一端固定连接支撑板,所述下转盘固定连接在所述座椅的椅面侧边,所述上转盘相对于下转盘的旋转角度为0-90°。Further, the rotary fixing device includes a turntable and a bracket, the turntable includes an upper turntable and a lower turntable, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper turntable, the other end is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the lower turntable is fixedly connected to the seat. On the side of the seat surface of the chair, the rotation angle of the upper turntable relative to the lower turntable is 0-90°.
进一步的,所述操作箱为一个储物盒或多个储物盒堆叠,所述支撑板的内侧设置有工作台,所述储物盒可水平抽出,所述工作台可旋转展平。Further, the operation box is a storage box or a stack of multiple storage boxes, a worktable is arranged on the inner side of the support plate, the storage box can be pulled out horizontally, and the worktable can be rotated and flattened.
进一步的,所述座椅的椅背的旋转角度为0-45°。Further, the rotation angle of the seat back of the seat is 0-45°.
进一步的,所述支撑板上方还设置有约束带。Further, a restraint belt is also provided above the support plate.
进一步的,所述座椅的椅背的侧边还设置有安全带和输液架。Further, a safety belt and an infusion stand are also provided on the side of the seat back of the seat.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该多功能PICC专用换药椅,座椅高度和椅背角度均可调节,支撑板可水平打开且打开角度可调节,患者做在座椅上换药时,舒适度较高,两侧均设置支撑板,方便患者的左右臂换药,安装的约束带,可使患者的肢体摆放稳妥,避免了导管的滑脱。1. This multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair, the seat height and the angle of the chair back can be adjusted, the support plate can be opened horizontally and the opening angle can be adjusted. Both support plates are provided to facilitate the dressing change of the patient's left and right arms, and the installed restraint belt can make the patient's limbs stably placed and avoid the slippage of the catheter.
2、该多功能PICC专用换药椅,储物盒中可放置换药包、无菌盘等常用物品,工作台展平后方便将换药的设备放置在工作台上,有利于换药时物品的摆放,提高换药速率,支撑板旋转打开后形成换药操作位置,消除护士与患者手臂区换药部位的距离,避免医护人员长时间的弯腰屈服,减少了护理人员颈椎及腰椎疾病的发生,也避免了为男病人换药时形成尴尬体位,安装的安全带和输液架,可满足特殊患者的不同需求。2. The multi-functional PICC special dressing chair, the storage box can place common items such as dressing bags and sterile trays. After the worktable is flattened, it is convenient to place the dressing changing equipment on the worktable, which is beneficial to the dressing change. The placement of items increases the rate of dressing change, and the support plate is rotated and opened to form a dressing change operation position, eliminating the distance between the nurse and the patient's arm area, avoiding the long-term bending and yielding of the medical staff, and reducing the cervical and lumbar vertebrae of the nurses. The occurrence of disease also avoids embarrassing positions when changing dressings for male patients. The installed seat belts and infusion poles can meet the different needs of special patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种多功能PICC专用换药椅整体结构立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种多功能PICC专用换药椅整体结构平面侧视图。Fig. 2 is a plane side view of the overall structure of a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种多功能PICC专用换药椅整体结构平面正视图。Fig. 3 is a plan view of the overall structure of a multifunctional PICC special dressing changing chair of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种多功能PICC专用换药椅中支撑板7旋转后、工作台9展平时的整体平面正视图。FIG. 4 is a front view of the overall plane of the
图中:1、座椅;2、液压杆;3、底座;4、旋钮;5、转盘;6、支架;7、支撑板;8、约束带;9、工作台;10、储物盒。In the picture: 1. Seat; 2. Hydraulic lever; 3. Base; 4. Knob; 5. Turntable; 6. Bracket; 7. Support plate; 8. Restraining belt; 9. Workbench; 10. Storage box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种多功能PICC专用换药椅,包括座椅1、旋钮4、支撑板7和操作箱,座椅1的椅面的背面设置有液压杆2,液压杆2远离座椅1 的椅面的一端设置有底座3,液压杆2的升降可调节座椅1的高度,旋钮4设置在座椅1的侧面,通过操作旋钮4使椅背可旋转,支撑板7通过旋转固定装置设置在座椅1的椅面两侧,操作箱固定安装在座椅1的椅面的背面两侧。As shown in Figure 1-4, a multifunctional PICC dressing changing chair includes a
旋转固定装置包括转盘5和支架6,转盘5包括上转盘和下转盘,支架6 的一端固定连接上转盘、另一端固定连接支撑板7,下转盘固定连接在座椅1 的椅面侧边,上转盘相对于下转盘的旋转角度为0-90°,上转盘的自转带动支架6水平旋转,支架6旋转带动支撑板7水平旋转,两侧的支撑板7水平旋转打开后,与座椅1之间形成操作空间,医护人员可在这一区域操作换药。The rotary fixing device includes a
操作箱为一个储物盒10或多个储物盒10堆叠,工作台9位于支撑板7 的内侧,所述储物盒10可水平抽出,所述工作台9可旋转展平,储物盒10 中可放置换药包、无菌盘等常用物品,工作台9展平后,可将换药使用的药物、器械放置在工作台9上,方便医护人员操作。The operation box is a
座椅1的椅背的旋转角度为0-45°,即0°时,椅背和椅面的夹角为90°; 45°时,椅背和椅面的夹角为135°。The rotation angle of the seat back of the
支撑板7上方还设置有约束带8,约束带8将患者的胳膊固定在支撑板7 上,使患者肢体摆放稳妥,避免导管滑落。A
座椅1的椅背的侧边还设置有安全带和输液架,可满足特殊患者的不同需求。A safety belt and an infusion stand are also provided on the side of the seat back of the
工作原理:根据病人的实际需要,旋转旋钮4,调节椅背和椅面之间的夹角,使病人舒适的做在座椅1上,拨动支撑板7,转盘5自转,转盘5通过支架6带动支撑板7水平旋转,此时支撑板7与座椅1之间形成操作区域,医护人员可在这个区域给病人换药,消除护士与患者手臂区换药部位的距离,左右两边都设置了支撑板7,方便更换病人的左臂或右臂,病人胳膊放在支撑板7上后,再将约束带8固定在病人的胳膊上,使患者肢体摆放平稳,也避免了导管的滑脱,此时可展平工作台9,再抽出储物盒10,将储物盒10中预先放置的换药包、无菌盘等常见器材放置在工作台9上,有利于换药时物品的摆放,提高换药速率,座椅1的椅背的侧边设置安全带和输液架,可满足特殊患者的不同需求。Working principle: According to the actual needs of the patient, rotate the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二(一号、二号)等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require Or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112244677A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 江西理工大学 | An integrated bathroom structure suitable for the elderly |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112244677A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 江西理工大学 | An integrated bathroom structure suitable for the elderly |
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