CN211458862U - Electron cigarette heating element - Google Patents
Electron cigarette heating element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211458862U CN211458862U CN201922227183.1U CN201922227183U CN211458862U CN 211458862 U CN211458862 U CN 211458862U CN 201922227183 U CN201922227183 U CN 201922227183U CN 211458862 U CN211458862 U CN 211458862U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- heating
- wire
- cavity
- electronic cigarette
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000570 Cupronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cu] YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
An electronic cigarette heating component comprises a shell and an electric heating component; the shell is made of steel, one end of the shell is arranged on the smoking set body, a cavity is arranged in the shell, and the electric heating assembly is sleeved in the cavity; the electric heating component comprises a heating wire, an insulating bracket and a pin electrode; the heating wire is a pure platinum wire and is wound on the insulating bracket; the two pin electrodes are fixedly connected to the insulating support, the two pin electrodes are electrically connected with the wire ends at the two ends of the heating wire respectively, and one ends of the pin electrodes extend out of the cavity and are electrically connected with the control unit. Wherein, the shell that uses steel, toughness is good and difficult rupture to the stability of pure platinum silk heater is good and difficult oxidation, easily temperature control, thereby has increased this electron cigarette heating element's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smoking set field specifically is an electron cigarette heating element.
Background
The electronic cigarette is a device which heats atomizing media such as tobacco and the like to generate smoke through high-temperature heating of a heating element. In the conventional electronic cigarette, a heating element is generally printed and sintered on a ceramic surface to be embedded in a ceramic shell, the ceramic shell is inserted into a cigarette, and tobacco of the cigarette is heated and baked until the tobacco is baked at a high temperature to generate smoke. The ceramic shell is brittle, and is easy to break after long-term use, so that the service life of the electronic cigarette is influenced. The existing electronic cigarette heating element generally adopts a nickel wire for heating, but the nickel wire is very easy to oxidize after the temperature exceeds 300 ℃, thereby influencing the heating performance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a pair of electron cigarette heating element, its effect of generating heat is stable, easily controlled temperature, and difficult rupture.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electronic cigarette heating component is arranged on a smoking set body and used for heating tobacco, a control unit is arranged in the smoking set body, and the electronic cigarette heating component comprises a shell and an electric heating component; the shell is made of steel, one end of the shell is arranged on the smoking set body, a cavity is arranged in the shell, and the electric heating assembly is sleeved in the cavity; the electric heating component comprises a heating wire, an insulating bracket and a pin electrode; the heating wire is a pure platinum wire and is wound on the insulating bracket; the two pin electrodes are fixedly connected to the insulating support, the two pin electrodes are electrically connected with the wire ends at the two ends of the heating wire respectively, and one ends of the pin electrodes extend out of the cavity and are electrically connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the insulating support is a mica sheet.
Preferably, the pin electrode is a copper-nickel alloy.
Preferably, the housing is provided with an insulating coating on the inside of the cavity.
Preferably, the outer side of the housing is provided with a glass glaze coating.
Preferably, high-temperature-resistant ceramic glue is filled between the shell and the electric heating assembly.
Preferably, the end of the housing remote from the smoking article body is tapered.
Advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that: an electronic cigarette heating component comprises a shell and an electric heating component; the shell is made of steel, one end of the shell is arranged on the smoking set body, a cavity is arranged in the shell, and the electric heating assembly is sleeved in the cavity; the electric heating component comprises a heating wire, an insulating bracket and a pin electrode; the heating wire is a pure platinum wire and is wound on the insulating bracket; the two pin electrodes are fixedly connected to the insulating support, the two pin electrodes are electrically connected with the wire ends at the two ends of the heating wire respectively, and one ends of the pin electrodes extend out of the cavity and are electrically connected with the control unit. Wherein, the shell that uses steel, toughness is good and difficult rupture to the stability of pure platinum silk heater is good and difficult oxidation, easily temperature control, thereby has increased this electron cigarette heating element's life.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the present invention mounted on a smoking article body;
fig. 2 shows a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 shows an exploded assembly view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of an electric heating assembly;
in the figure, 1 a shell, 2 electric heating components, 20 heating wires, 21 insulating supports, 22 pin electrodes and a smoking set body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an electronic cigarette heating assembly is mounted on a smoking set body a and used for heating tobacco, a control unit is arranged in the smoking set body a, and the electronic cigarette heating assembly comprises a shell 1 and an electric heating assembly 2; the shell 1 is made of steel, one end of the shell 1 is arranged on the smoking set body a, a cavity is arranged in the shell, and the electric heating component 2 is sleeved in the cavity;
the electric heating component 2 comprises a heating wire 20, an insulating bracket 21 and a pin electrode 22; the heating wire 20 is a pure platinum wire, and the heating wire 20 is wound on the insulating bracket 21; two pin electrodes 22 are arranged and are both fixedly connected to the insulating support 21, the two pin electrodes 22 are respectively electrically connected with the wire ends at two ends of the heating wire 20, and one end of each pin electrode 22 extends out of the cavity and is electrically connected with the control unit. In this embodiment, two pin electrodes 22 are welded to the insulating support 21.
The shell 1 made of steel is not easy to break and has good heat-conducting property because the steel has high strength and better toughness than a ceramic material. In this embodiment, the housing 1 is formed by welding two identical stainless steels in opposite directions.
It should be noted that, the utility model discloses in, still be equipped with the battery in the smoking set body a, the control unit and battery electric connection to the control unit output voltage is invariable relatively. It is known that the smaller the resistance is, the larger the heat generated by the resistance is, and the following formula can be used for calculation:
wherein Q is heating value, P is heating power, U is voltage, R is resistance value, and t is electrifying time;
the resistance value of most materials can change along with the change of temperature, in the utility model discloses in, heating wire 20 uses resistance temperature coefficient to approach the electrically conductive material of linear growth, platinum group metal such as pure platinum silk, palladium, and in this embodiment, heating wire 20 is the pure platinum silk of preferred. The resistance temperature coefficient approaches to linear increase, that is, as the time increases, the temperature increases, and further the resistance value linearly increases, so that when the temperature of the heating wire 20 increases, the resistance value becomes larger, the power thereof decreases, the temperature increasing speed continuously decreases, and the temperature can be controlled more easily by the control unit; the existing nickel heating wire can generate oxidation phenomenon after the temperature is higher than 300 ℃, and the pure platinum wire starts to generate oxidation phenomenon after the temperature is higher than 600 ℃, so that the pure platinum wire heating wire is more stable than the nickel heating wire.
The heating wire 20 can be longitudinally spirally wound on the insulating support 21, and also can be transversely spirally wound on the insulating support 21, because the shell 1 is in a slender structure, in the embodiment, the heating wire 20 is preferably transversely spirally wound on the insulating support 21, so that the distribution of the heating wire 20 is more concentrated, and further the heating effect of tobacco is better.
Specifically, the switch of the smoking set body a is turned on to energize the heating wire 20, and the heating wire 20 generates heat after being energized due to its own resistance. Along with the increase of time, the temperature of the heating wire 20 can rise, so that the resistance of the heating wire is increased, the power is reduced along with the increase of the resistance, the temperature rising speed is reduced continuously, the resistance value of the heating wire is monitored continuously by the control unit, and after the temperature value preset by the control unit is reached, the control unit controls the output power to automatically control the temperature and keep the temperature. The temperature of the heating wire 20 is transmitted to the steel casing 1, and then the casing 1 which is directly contacted with the tobacco is used for baking the tobacco.
Further, the insulating support 21 is a mica sheet, and the mica is a high-temperature-resistant insulating material, so that the insulating support 21 can be prevented from melting after the heating wire 20 is heated.
Further, the lead electrode 22 is made of a material having a low temperature coefficient of resistance, i.e., the resistance thereof changes to a small extent with temperature change, and does not affect the resistance change of the heating wire 20. In this embodiment, the lead electrode 22 is made of copper-nickel alloy.
Further, the shell 1 is provided with an insulating coating on the inner side of the cavity, so that the heating wire 20 in the cavity is prevented from contacting the steel shell 1, and the shell 1 and the heating wire 20 are contacted to cause a short circuit phenomenon.
Further, since the electric heating element 2 generates a high temperature after being energized, the casing 1 is easily oxidized due to the high temperature, and carbonized tobacco is easily left on the casing 1 after the casing 1 is used for many times. Therefore, the outer layer of the shell 1 is provided with the coating with strong oxidation resistance, and the oxidation degree is delayed.
Further, high-temperature resistant ceramic glue is filled between the shell 1 and the electric heating component 2 to fix the heating wire 20 and the shell 1.
Furthermore, one end of the shell 1, which is far away from the smoking set body a, is in a taper shape, so that the shell 1 can be conveniently inserted into tobacco.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An electronic cigarette heating component is arranged on a smoking set body (a) and used for heating tobacco, and a control unit is arranged in the smoking set body (a), and is characterized by comprising a shell (1) and an electric heating component (2);
the shell (1) is made of steel, one end of the shell (1) is arranged on the smoking set body (a), a cavity is arranged in the shell, and the electric heating assembly (2) is sleeved in the cavity;
the electric heating component (2) comprises a heating wire (20), an insulating support (21) and a pin electrode (22); the heating wire (20) is a pure platinum wire, and the heating wire (20) is wound on the insulating support (21); the two pin electrodes (22) are fixedly connected to the insulating support (21), the two pin electrodes (22) are electrically connected with the wire ends at the two ends of the heating wire (20) respectively, and one end of each pin electrode (22) extends out of the cavity and is electrically connected with the control unit.
2. An electronic cigarette heating element according to claim 1, characterised in that the insulating support (21) is a mica sheet.
3. An electronic cigarette heating element according to claim 1, characterised in that the pin electrode (22) is a copper nickel alloy.
4. An electronic cigarette heating element according to claim 1, characterised in that the housing (1) is provided with an insulating coating on the inside of the cavity.
5. An electronic cigarette heating element according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the outer casing (1) is provided with a glass glaze coating.
6. The electronic cigarette heating assembly according to claim 1, wherein a high temperature resistant ceramic glue is filled between the housing (1) and the electric heating assembly (2).
7. An electronic cigarette heating element according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the housing (1) away from the smoking set body (a) is pointed cone-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922227183.1U CN211458862U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Electron cigarette heating element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922227183.1U CN211458862U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Electron cigarette heating element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211458862U true CN211458862U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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CN201922227183.1U Active CN211458862U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Electron cigarette heating element |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110839965A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 赵乃霞 | Electron cigarette heating element |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110839965A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 赵乃霞 | Electron cigarette heating element |
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Effective date of registration: 20210331 Address after: 518000 Room 301, building 2, Hetai Industrial Zone, Heping community, Fuhai street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: SHENZHEN BODI HENGYE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 208a, 2 / F, A1 property, West Plaza, Shenzhen North Station, Zhiyuan Middle Road, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee before: Zhao Naixia |