CN211457898U - Micro-tillage machine with adjustable tillage depth - Google Patents
Micro-tillage machine with adjustable tillage depth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211457898U CN211457898U CN201922447358.XU CN201922447358U CN211457898U CN 211457898 U CN211457898 U CN 211457898U CN 201922447358 U CN201922447358 U CN 201922447358U CN 211457898 U CN211457898 U CN 211457898U
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- cutter
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- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plough quick-witted technical field a little, specifically disclose a machine is ploughed a little to farming degree of depth adjustable, including the rotary tillage axle, the epaxial a plurality of cutter groups that are equipped with of rotary tillage, cutter group include one-level cutter and second grade cutter, and the one-level cutter sets up epaxially at the rotary tillage, has seted up first through-hole on the one-level cutter, is equipped with the locating pin on the one-level cutter, and a plurality of second through-holes and locating hole have been seted up along length direction to the second grade cutter, and one of them second through-hole is connected with the bolt of taking the nut. The utility model discloses in, the second grade cutter passes through the bolt to be connected with the one-level cutter, takes place relative circumferential direction through locating pin and locating hole restriction one-level cutter and second grade cutter to realize the fixed connection of second grade cutter and one-level cutter, and can adjust the hookup location of second grade cutter and one-level cutter as required, thereby realize the regulation to the farming degree of depth, with the geology that adapts to the difference, satisfy the requirement of different crops to the depth of farming.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plough quick-witted technical field a little, specifically disclose a machine is ploughed a little to farming degree of depth adjustable.
Background
The mini-tiller uses a small diesel engine or a gasoline engine as power, has the characteristics of light weight, small volume and simple structure, and is widely applied to fields in plains, mountainous areas and hills. The mini-tiller comprises a rotary tillage cutter component and a walking wheel component, and in the existing mini-tiller, the height of a rotary tillage shaft in the rotary tillage cutter component is fixed, and the length of a rotary tillage cutter is also a fixed value, so that the tilling depth cannot be changed, the mini-tiller cannot adapt to different geology, and the requirements of different crops on the tilling depth cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a ploughing machine is ploughed a little to farming degree of depth adjustable to solve the problem that the farming degree of depth of ploughing the machine a little can not change.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a scheme does: ploughing machine a little of adjustable farming degree of depth, including the rotary tillage axle, the epaxial length direction that is equipped with of rotary tillage is equipped with a plurality of cutter groups, and cutter group includes one-level cutter and second grade cutter, and the one-level cutter setting is epaxial at the rotary tillage, sets up the first through-hole of horizontal setting on the one-level cutter, is equipped with the locating pin on the one-level cutter, and a plurality of horizontal second through-holes and the locating hole that sets up are seted up along length direction to the second grade cutter, and one of them second through-hole is connected with the bolt of taking the nut with first through.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: in this scheme, the bolt passes first through-hole and one of them second through-hole, nut and bolt locking, connect the second grade cutter on the one-level cutter, the locating pin stretches into one of them locating hole simultaneously, avoid the second grade cutter to take place relative circumferential direction with the one-level cutter, thereby with second grade cutter fixed connection on the one-level cutter, consequently, the user can adjust the hookup location of second grade cutter and one-level cutter as required, thereby realize the regulation to the depth of cultivation, obtain the depth of cultivation that satisfies the crop depth of cultivation requirement.
In addition, in the scheme, the two-stage cutter and the one-stage cutter are detachably connected, so that after the two-stage cutter is damaged, a single two-stage cutter can be replaced, the cutter on the whole rotary tillage shaft is prevented from being replaced, and the replacement cost is reduced.
Optionally, the first through hole is located in the middle of the primary cutter, and the second through hole is located in the middle of the secondary cutter.
In the working process of the mini-tiller, the first-stage cutter drives the second-stage cutter to rotate, and when the joint of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter is located at the middle positions of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter, the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter are better and more uniform in stress structure on the whole.
Optionally, the thickness of the middle of the primary cutter is greater than the thickness of the two sides of the primary cutter, and the thickness of the middle of the secondary cutter is greater than the thickness of the two sides of the secondary cutter.
The thickness in one-level cutter and second grade cutter middle part all is greater than the thickness on both sides to make the thickness of the junction of one-level cutter and second grade cutter thicker, fixed connection between them is more stable.
Optionally, the thicknesses of the primary cutter and the secondary cutter are continuously reduced from the middle part to two sides.
When the thicknesses of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter are continuously reduced from the middle to two sides, the surfaces of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter are smooth, and cultivation is facilitated.
Optionally, the first through hole and the second through hole are both threaded holes.
When first through-hole and second through-hole all are the screw hole, first through-hole and second through-hole and bolt thread fit, further prevent that relative circumferential direction from taking place for one-level cutter and second grade cutter.
Optionally, in the plurality of cutter groups, the secondary cutters in two adjacent cutter groups on the same horizontal line are fixedly connected through a connecting rod.
The two-stage cutters in the two adjacent cutter groups are fixedly connected through the connecting rod, when the connecting position of the two-stage cutters and the one-stage cutter is adjusted, a user can adjust the positions of all the two-stage cutters located on the same side at one time, and the user can conveniently adjust the tillage depth of the micro-tillage machine. In addition, the secondary cutters are connected with each other through the connecting rods, stress between the secondary cutters can be mutually transmitted, and integrity of the secondary cutters is improved.
Optionally, the link is located at the top end of the secondary cutter.
When the connecting rod is positioned at the top end of the secondary cutter, the connecting rod can be prevented from contacting the field, so that the connecting rod is prevented from influencing the tillage work of the mini-tiller.
Optionally, the middle parts of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs which are vertically arranged.
The strengthening rib can improve the intensity of one-level cutter and second grade cutter.
Optionally, the first-stage cutter and the rotary tillage shaft are integrally formed, and the positioning pin and the first-stage cutter are integrally formed.
When the primary cutter and the rotary tillage shaft are integrally formed, the primary cutter and the rotary tillage shaft are more stable and attractive compared with the primary cutter and the rotary tillage shaft which are connected in a common welding mode; similarly, compared with the positioning pin and the first-stage cutter which are connected in a common welding mode, the positioning pin and the first-stage cutter are more stable and attractive when integrally formed.
Optionally, one end of the secondary cutter, which is far away from the rotary tillage shaft, is provided with a cross cutter.
The horizontal cutter is arranged on the secondary cutter, so that the contact area between the cutter set and the land can be increased, soil blocks can be broken by the horizontal cutter, and the tillage effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a micro-cultivator with adjustable cultivation depth according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary tillage shaft and a blade set according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary tillage shaft and a blade set according to the second embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the rotary tillage shaft 1, the cutter group 2, the primary cutter 201, the secondary cutter 202, the reinforcing ribs 3, the positioning pins 4, the second through holes 5, the positioning holes 6, the bolts 7, the nuts 8, the cross cutters 9 and the connecting rods 10.
Example one
This embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1 and 2: a mini-tiller with adjustable tilling depth comprises a rotary tillage shaft 1, wherein a plurality of cutter groups 2 are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft 1 along the length direction, and in the embodiment, 20 cutter groups 2 are provided. Each cutter group 2 comprises a primary cutter 201 and a secondary cutter 202, and the primary cutter 201 and the rotary tillage shaft 1 are integrally formed.
The thicknesses of the primary cutter 201 and the secondary cutter 202 decrease continuously from the middle to both sides (both sides refer to the front and rear sides of the cutter in fig. 1). The middle parts of the primary cutter 201 and the secondary cutter 202 are welded with vertically arranged reinforcing ribs 3, so that the strength of the primary cutter 201 and the strength of the secondary cutter 202 are enhanced.
The first through-hole of horizontal setting is seted up at the middle part of one-level cutter 201, and one-level cutter 201 integrated into one piece has locating pin 4. The middle of the secondary cutter 202 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 5 and positioning holes 6 arranged transversely along the length direction, in this embodiment, the number of the second through holes 5 and the positioning holes 6 is three. The first through hole and the second through hole 5 are threaded holes, a bolt 7 with a nut 8 is in threaded connection with the first through hole 5, and the positioning pin 4 is located in one positioning hole 6. The second-level cutter 202 is far away from and one end of the cutter is integrally formed with a transverse cutter 9, and the transverse cutter 9 is horizontally arranged.
The specific implementation process is as follows: before starting the micro-tillage machine and when the tillage depth needs to be adjusted, a wrench or other tools are used for taking the nut 8 on the bolt 7 off the bolt 7, then the bolt 7 is rotated, the bolt 7 is taken out of the first through hole and the second through hole 5, the secondary cutter 202 is taken off from the primary cutter 201, and at the moment, the positioning pin 4 is separated from the positioning hole 6 on the secondary cutter 202. Then, the user selects the coupling position of the secondary cutter 202 and the primary cutter 201 as desired, thereby obtaining a desired tilling depth. For example, when a large tillage depth is required, the second through hole 5 of the secondary cutter 202, which is farthest from the cross blade 9, is aligned with the first through hole of the primary cutter 201, and then the secondary cutter 202 is mounted on the primary cutter 201, in the process, the positioning pin 4 on the primary cutter 201 extends into the positioning hole 6 of the secondary cutter 202, which is farthest from the cross blade 9, the user passes the bolt 7 through the second through hole 5 and the first through hole, the nut 8 is remounted on the bolt 7 by using a wrench or other tools, the nut 8 is screwed, and the secondary cutter 202 is fixedly connected to the primary cutter 201, and at this time, the micro-tillage machine has a large tillage depth. When the mini-tiller works, the positioning pin 4 on the first-stage cutter 201 and the positioning hole 6 on the second-stage cutter 202 can prevent the first-stage cutter 201 and the second-stage cutter 202 from rotating circumferentially relatively, so that the cutter group 2 works normally.
In summary, in this embodiment, the user can adjust the connecting position of the secondary cutter 202 and the primary cutter 201 as required, so as to adjust the overall length of the cutter group 2, and further realize the adjustment of the tilling depth of the mini-tiller.
Example two
The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 3, the two secondary cutters 202 in two adjacent cutter groups 2 located on the same horizontal line are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 10, and the connecting rod 10 is located at the top end of the secondary cutters 202, that is, the connecting rod 10 is located at the end of the secondary cutters 202 far away from the cross knife 9.
In this embodiment, the secondary cutters 202 located on the same horizontal line are connected to each other through the connecting rod 10, and the stress between the secondary cutters 202 can be mutually transmitted, thereby improving the integrity of the secondary cutters 202. When the positioning pin 4 on one of the primary cutters 201 is damaged, the secondary cutter 202 corresponding to the primary cutter 201 still cannot rotate relative to the primary cutter 201, and can continue to work. Moreover, when the user adjusts the tilling depth, the positions of all the secondary cutters 202 on the same horizontal line can be adjusted at one time, and then the secondary cutters 202 are fixed, so that the operation is quicker.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Ploughing degree of depth adjustable machine of ploughing a little, including rotary tillage axle, its characterized in that: the rotary tillage is epaxial to be equipped with a plurality of cutter groups along length direction, and the cutter group includes one-level cutter and second grade cutter, and the one-level cutter sets up epaxial at the rotary tillage, sets up the first through-hole of horizontal setting on the one-level cutter, is equipped with the locating pin on the one-level cutter, and a plurality of horizontal second through-holes and the locating hole that set up are seted up along length direction to the second grade cutter, and one of them second through-hole is connected with the bolt of taking the nut with first through-hole jointly, and the locating pin is.
2. The micro-cultivator of claim 1, wherein the cultivating depth is adjustable: the first through hole is located in the middle of the first-stage cutter, and the second through hole is located in the middle of the second-stage cutter.
3. A micro-cultivator with adjustable cultivation depth as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thickness in the middle of the first-stage cutter is larger than the thickness on two sides of the first-stage cutter, and the thickness in the middle of the second-stage cutter is larger than the thickness on two sides of the second-stage cutter.
4. A micro-cultivator with adjustable cultivation depth as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the thicknesses of the primary cutter and the secondary cutter are continuously reduced from the middle to two sides.
5. A micro-cultivator with adjustable cultivation depth as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the first through hole and the second through hole are threaded holes.
6. The micro-cultivator of claim 1, wherein the cultivating depth is adjustable: in the plurality of cutter groups, the secondary cutters in two adjacent cutter groups on the same horizontal line are fixedly connected through a connecting rod.
7. The micro-cultivator of claim 6, wherein the micro-cultivator comprises: the connecting rod is positioned at the top end of the secondary cutter.
8. A micro-cultivator with adjustable cultivation depth as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle parts of the first-stage cutter and the second-stage cutter are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs which are vertically arranged.
9. The micro-cultivator of claim 1, wherein the cultivating depth is adjustable: the first-stage cutter and the rotary tillage shaft are integrally formed, and the positioning pin and the first-stage cutter are integrally formed.
10. The micro-cultivator of claim 1, wherein the cultivating depth is adjustable: and a transverse cutter is arranged at one end of the secondary cutter, which is far away from the rotary tillage shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922447358.XU CN211457898U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Micro-tillage machine with adjustable tillage depth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922447358.XU CN211457898U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Micro-tillage machine with adjustable tillage depth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211457898U true CN211457898U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72358215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922447358.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211457898U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Micro-tillage machine with adjustable tillage depth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211457898U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922447358.XU patent/CN211457898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 |