CN211455479U - Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer - Google Patents

Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211455479U
CN211455479U CN201921274846.9U CN201921274846U CN211455479U CN 211455479 U CN211455479 U CN 211455479U CN 201921274846 U CN201921274846 U CN 201921274846U CN 211455479 U CN211455479 U CN 211455479U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil tank
oil
outside
air
transformer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921274846.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建
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Jiangxi Xingu Electric Co ltd
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Jiangxi Xingu Electric Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921274846.9U priority Critical patent/CN211455479U/en
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Publication of CN211455479U publication Critical patent/CN211455479U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a transformer technical field provides a low energy consumption totally enclosed oil-immersed air cooling power transformer. Including the oil tank, the fluid of oil tank soaks in and is equipped with wire wound core, the outside of oil tank is equipped with air interlayer, be equipped with the soundproof cotton layer in air interlayer's the outside, be equipped with the electromagnetic radiation shielding layer in the outside on soundproof cotton layer, the outside on electromagnetic radiation shielding layer is the shell, top at the shell is fixed with reserve tank, top at the shell still is fixed with unpowered ventilator, unpowered ventilator bottom is connected with the breather pipe, and the bottom of breather pipe is linked together with the U type return bend that is located the oil tank inside, the bottom of U type return bend also is connected with breather pipe and external intercommunication. The utility model has the advantages that: the unpowered ventilator that does not need to consume the electric energy is discharged the heat of transformer inside, supplementary inside fluid heat dissipation, and the transformer main part outside is equipped with the soundproof cotton layer that reduces the transformer sound and make an uproar simultaneously to and isolated electromagnetic radiation's electromagnetic radiation shielding layer.

Description

Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a transformer technical field, in particular to low energy consumption totally enclosed oil-immersed air cooling power transformer.
Background
With the development of the country, the life of residents is continuously improved, more and more household appliances are used, the power load is increased rapidly, and particularly in the peak period of power utilization, the transformer is frequently operated in an overload mode. The overload operation of the transformer can cause the temperature of the transformer main body to rise suddenly, and if the temperature of the transformer main body is not controlled in time, the service life of the transformer can be shortened for a long time. Meanwhile, if the capacity of the transformer is increased to meet the requirement of improved power load, the no-load loss of the transformer is correspondingly increased, so that the initial input cost is increased, the power consumption cost is increased in the power consumption valley, resources are wasted, and the power consumption of the transformer is controlled.
The existing oil-immersed power transformer relies on oil cooling for cooling, but when the power of the transformer is large, the volume and the weight of the transformer are increased by only depending on oil for heat dissipation. When the transformer runs under overload, the heat dissipation requirement of the transformer cannot be met if the transformer completely depends on oil liquid for heat dissipation, so a certain supplementary heat dissipation mode is also necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a low energy consumption totally enclosed oil-immersed type air cooling power transformer, mainly used solve the not enough problem of oil-immersed type power transformer fluid heat-sinking capability to and solve the extravagant problem of resource that transformer self extra power consumption caused.
The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the oil tank comprises an oil tank, the fluid of oil tank soaks in and is equipped with wire wound core, the outside of oil tank is equipped with air interlayer's the outside is equipped with the soundproof cotton layer the outside on soundproof cotton layer is equipped with electromagnetic radiation shielding layer, the outside on electromagnetic radiation shielding layer is the shell, the top of shell is fixed with reserve tank, reserve tank bottom is through oil pipe and inside oil tank switch-on, still be equipped with the fluid in the aforementioned reserve tank of fuel tap control on the oil pipe the top of shell still is fixed with unpowered ventilator, unpowered ventilator bottom is connected with the breather pipe, the bottom of breather pipe with be located the inside U type return bend of oil tank is linked together, the bottom of U type return bend also is connected with breather pipe and external intercommunication.
Preferably, the vent pipe is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air interlayer, so that air in the air interlayer is continuously replaced, and the cooling effect of the air interlayer is fully ensured.
Preferably, the other five surfaces of the shell except the bottom surface are sprayed with heat insulation coatings. Isolate a part of high temperature air and sunlight heat source.
The utility model has the advantages that: the unpowered ventilator which does not need to consume energy is utilized to discharge the heat inside the transformer, so that the energy consumption of the whole transformer is reduced while the heat dissipation of the internal oil liquid is assisted. Meanwhile, the outer side of the transformer main body is also provided with a soundproof cotton layer, so that the noise of the transformer is reduced. And the outermost side of the transformer main body is provided with an electromagnetic radiation shielding layer, so that the electromagnetic radiation of the transformer can be effectively isolated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the notation in the figure is:
1. the oil tank comprises an oil tank, a winding iron core 2, an air interlayer 3, a soundproof cotton layer 4, an electromagnetic radiation shielding layer 5, a shell 6, a spare oil tank 7, an oil valve 8, an oil pipe 9, an unpowered ventilator 10, a vent pipe 11, an air inlet 1101 and a U-shaped bent pipe 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer of the embodiment comprises an oil tank 1, a wound core 2 is immersed in oil in the oil tank 1, an air interlayer 3 is arranged on the outer side of the oil tank 1, a soundproof cotton layer 4 is arranged on the outer side of the air interlayer 3, an electromagnetic radiation shielding layer 5 is arranged on the outer side of the soundproof cotton layer 4, a shell 6 is arranged on the outer side of the electromagnetic radiation shielding layer 5, a spare oil tank 7 is fixed on the top of the shell 6, the bottom of the spare oil tank 7 is communicated with the oil tank 1 inside through an oil pipe 9, an oil valve 8 is further arranged on the oil pipe 9 to control the oil in the spare oil tank 7, a powerless 10 is further fixed on the top of the shell 6, a vent pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the unpowered ventilator 10, the bottom end of the vent pipe 11 is communicated with a U-shaped elbow 12 inside the oil tank 1, the bottom of the U-shaped elbow, the air pipe 11 is provided with an air inlet 1101 communicated with the air interlayer 3, and other five surfaces of the shell 6 except the bottom surface are sprayed with heat insulation paint.
When in use, the vent pipe 11 at the bottom of the whole transformer can be arranged to be longer, so that the vent pipe is close to the ground. Since the temperature near the ground will be lower relative to the upper level. The unpowered ventilator 10 is rotated during the air flow process, thereby circulating air in the air duct 11 and bringing the air in the bottom layer into the air duct 11. The part of the vent pipe 11 in the oil tank 1 is connected with a U-shaped bent pipe 12, the U-shaped bent pipe 12 is fully contacted with oil, and in the heat transfer process, heat in the oil is transferred to the U-shaped bent pipe 12 and is simultaneously transferred to air in the U-shaped bent pipe 12. The air in the U-shaped elbow 12 is continuously replaced by new air with lower temperature under the action of the unpowered ventilator 10, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the oil temperature. And the air pipe 11 is also provided with an air inlet 1101 communicated with the air interlayer 3, and the design can continuously change the air in the air interlayer into air with lower temperature, thereby continuously ensuring the cooling effect of the air interlayer 3.
The present embodiment is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, based on the application method and principle disclosed in the present invention, various modifications or variations can be easily made, and not only limited to the structure described in the above embodiments of the present invention, therefore, the manner described in the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment, but not limiting, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a low energy consumption totally enclosed oil formula air cooling power transformer, includes oil tank (1), the fluid of oil tank (1) soaks in and is equipped with wire wound core (2), its characterized in that, the outside of oil tank (1) is equipped with air intermediate layer (3) the outside of air intermediate layer (3) is equipped with soundproof cotton layer (4) the outside on soundproof cotton layer (4) is equipped with electromagnetic radiation shielding layer (5), the outside of electromagnetic radiation shielding layer (5) is shell (6), the top of shell (6) is fixed with reserve oil tank (7), reserve oil tank (7) bottom is put through with inside oil tank (1) through oil pipe (9), still be equipped with the fluid in the aforementioned reserve oil tank (7) of oil valve (8) control on oil pipe (9) the top of shell (6) still is fixed with unpowered ventilator (10), unpowered ventilator (10) bottom is connected with breather pipe (11), the bottom end of the vent pipe (11) is communicated with a U-shaped bent pipe (12) positioned inside the oil tank (1), and the bottom of the U-shaped bent pipe (12) is also connected with the vent pipe (11) to be communicated with the outside.
2. A low energy consumption hermetically sealed oil-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, in which the air duct (11) is provided with an air inlet (1101) communicating with the air plenum (3).
3. A low energy consumption fully sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that five other surfaces of the case (6) except the bottom surface are coated with thermal insulation coating.
CN201921274846.9U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer Expired - Fee Related CN211455479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921274846.9U CN211455479U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921274846.9U CN211455479U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211455479U true CN211455479U (en) 2020-09-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921274846.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211455479U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Low-energy-consumption fully-sealed oil-immersed air-cooled power transformer

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CN (1) CN211455479U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114093607A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-25 国网河北省电力有限公司平山县供电分公司 Heat dissipation protection casing for transformer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114093607A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-25 国网河北省电力有限公司平山县供电分公司 Heat dissipation protection casing for transformer
CN114093607B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-07-25 国网河北省电力有限公司平山县供电分公司 Heat dissipation protection shell for transformer

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Granted publication date: 20200908