CN211451634U - Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits - Google Patents

Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211451634U
CN211451634U CN201922132474.2U CN201922132474U CN211451634U CN 211451634 U CN211451634 U CN 211451634U CN 201922132474 U CN201922132474 U CN 201922132474U CN 211451634 U CN211451634 U CN 211451634U
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China
Prior art keywords
spreading
cyclocarya paliurus
drying
plate
supporting beam
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CN201922132474.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨万霞
刘洋
方升佐
洑香香
孙操稳
尚旭岚
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclocarya paliurus fruit manual drying device, including the device body, go up supporting beam, the activity lantern ring, the support frame, the gyro wheel, servo motor, the motor shaft, the under bracing crossbeam, the stand dries in the air the board, buckle and cam disc, four support frames are located four sides of device body, the gyro wheel is all installed to every support frame below, the buckle is all installed to every gyro wheel top, be connected with one between two support frames and go up supporting beam and an under bracing crossbeam, be located and install two servo motor on the under bracing crossbeam of main direction of looking, be located and be equipped with the activity lantern ring on the support frame between supporting beam and the under bracing crossbeam, the stand dries in the air the board and dries in the air the board including first stand and the second stand, the stand dries in the air. The utility model provides a cyclocarya paliurus fruit manual drying device has characteristics adjustable, fast drying, mould proof, just receive the seed, has very strong practicality.

Description

Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stand device that dries in air specifically is an adjustable, quick dry, mould proof cyclocarya paliurus fruit manual drying device, belongs to fruit processing application.
Background
Cyclocarya paliurus [ Cyclocaraya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja ] also named Cyclocarya paliurus, Cyclocarya paliurus and the like is a plant of Cyclocarya of Juglandaceae (Juglandaceae) of Dicotyledoneae (Dicotyledoneae). It is a unique single-species plant in China, is one of the essential protected endangered plants in China, and belongs to three protective plants. Widely distributed in mountain areas, brook or limestone mountain areas with elevation 420-2500 m (east-west) in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou and the like. Cyclocarya paliurus is lovely by light, seedlings are slightly resistant to yin, and are lovely to warm, moist, fertile and good-drainage acidic red soil or yellow red soil.
Cyclocarya paliurus integrates multiple values of medicinal use, health care, material use, appreciation and the like, and is a multipurpose precious tree species with great development and utilization prospects. Since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, some primary health care products taking cyclocarya paliurus leaves as main raw materials come into the market, and preliminary animal and clinical experiments in domestic colleges, scientific research institutions and hospitals show that the total extract and alcohol extract of cyclocarya paliurus and compound monomers thereof have rich pharmacological effects, including blood sugar reduction, blood fat reduction, blood pressure reduction, oxidation resistance, tumor resistance, body immunity enhancement, bacteriostasis, fatigue resistance and the like. Cyclocarya paliurus grows faster, and the dry shape is straight. The air-dried density of the material reaches 0.552 g/cm3 when the water content is 12 percent, which is 6 percent higher than that of a traditional Chinese gunstock material, namely juglans mandshurica. The cyclocarya paliurus has the advantages of straight wood grains, slightly thin structure, moderate weight and hardness, quick drying, easy cutting and smooth section, and is suitable for being used as furniture, farm tools, boats, tea boxes, match rods, plywood, building and packaging materials and the like. The cyclocarya paliurus has beautiful tree appearance and similar copper money fruits, and can be used as a good ornamental greening tree species. In addition, the bark of cyclocarya paliurus not only contains fiber, but also contains tannin, and can be used for extracting tannin extract and the like.
At present, the cyclocarya paliurus fruits need to be dried, winged and cleaned after being picked to obtain pure seeds. In production, the cyclocarya paliurus seeds are easy to be artificially dried, such as: people are more, and people need to stare at the clothes and turn over to dry the clothes; the spreading and drying effect is poor easily in rainy days, and the seeds are easy to mildew; collect the trouble after drying, cause the seed to spill easily. Based on the problems, the artificial cyclocarya paliurus fruit drying device which is less in labor, good in airing effect, mildew-proof and convenient to collect is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an artifical drying device of cyclocarya paliurus fruit with adjustable, quick drying, mould proof, just collect seed is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
an artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits comprises a device body, upper supporting beams, movable lantern rings, supporting frames, rollers, servo motors, a motor shaft, lower supporting beams, a spreading and drying plate, buckles and cam disks, wherein the four supporting frames are positioned on four sides of the device body, the rollers are arranged below each supporting frame, the buckles are arranged above each roller, the upper supporting beam and the lower supporting beam are connected between the two supporting frames, the two servo motors are arranged on the lower supporting beam positioned in the main view direction, the movable lantern rings are arranged on the supporting frames positioned between the upper supporting beams and the lower supporting beams, the movable lantern ring and the spread-drying plate are screwed together through screws, the spread-drying plate comprises a first spread-drying plate and a second spread-drying plate, the first spreading and drying plate and the second spreading and drying plate are connected together through a hinge, and a moisture absorption heating film is laid on the spreading and drying plates; the servo motors are connected with motor shafts, each motor shaft drives the two cam disks to rotate, and the disk edges of the cam disks are in contact with the bottom surfaces of the spreading and drying plates.
Furthermore, the plate body of the spreading and drying plate is provided with meshes (14) to form a net structure, and the side length of the meshes is 0.5-1 cm. The small holes are arranged, so that the emission of hot air is facilitated, and the settlement of the upper-layer non-woven fabric due to the too large holes is avoided.
Furthermore, a first screw fixing plate is arranged at the outer sides of the four corners of the spread-drying plate, so that the spread-drying plate and the movable lantern ring are fixed through screws, and meanwhile, the spread-drying plate is convenient to detach and replace.
Furthermore, four inner sides of the four corners of the spreading and drying plate are respectively provided with a first magic tape. The first magic tape is combined with the second magic tape, so that the moisture absorption heating film can be tightly combined with the spreading and drying plate.
Furthermore, the material of the moisture absorption heating film is non-woven fabric formed by outlast air conditioning fiber, and the non-woven fabric is selected
The moisture-absorbing and heating non-woven fabric is placed on the spreading and drying plate to be in direct contact with the cyclocarya paliurus fruits, so that moisture in the spreading and drying process can be effectively absorbed, heat can be released to enable the cyclocarya paliurus fruits to be more easily dried, and the cyclocarya paliurus fruits are prevented from mildewing in rainy days. The moisture absorption heating film can also be used for wrapping the seeds after the cyclocarya paliurus seeds are dried, so that the cyclocarya paliurus seeds are more convenient to collect.
Furthermore, a plurality of circular holes with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are distributed on the moisture absorption heating film, so that
Is oblate sphere of cyclocarya paliurus fruit, the diameter is about 7 mm, and the cyclocarya paliurus fruit cannot fall down due to the size of the pore diameter.
Further, the position that moisture absorption heating film downside and spread and dry in the air on the board correspond is provided with the second magic subsides with first magic.
Furthermore, a second screw fixing plate is arranged on the side edge of the movable lantern ring.
Furthermore, the cam disc is irregular round, and when the servo motor drives the cam disc through the bearing
In the rotating process, the spreading and drying plate can be waved and shaken for a while and then for a while, so that the cyclocarya paliurus fruits are promoted to be turned and dried.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cyclocarya paliurus fruit manual drying device has the beneficial effect in several following aspects:
(1) the servo motor is adopted to drive the cam disc with the shape of irregular circle to rotate so as to realize the up-and-down shaking of the spreading and drying plate, so that the cyclocarya paliurus fruits are turned and dried, the workload of manually turning and drying by hand is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
(2) the spreading and drying plate is connected with the second screw fixing plates on the movable lantern rings through the first screw fixing plates arranged on the four sides of the spreading and drying plate, and the movable lantern rings are arranged between the upper supporting cross beam and the lower supporting cross beam, so that the spreading and drying plate cannot be excessively inclined and moved in the process of promoting the shaking of the spreading and drying plate by the cam disc, and cyclocarya paliurus fruits are more stably dried on the spreading and drying plate;
(3) the moisture absorption heating film is connected to the spreading and drying plate through the first magic tape and the second magic tape, so that the moisture evaporated in the spreading and drying process can be effectively absorbed, and simultaneously, the heat is released to promote the drying of cyclocarya paliurus fruits, the efficiency is higher, and the mildew of the fruits caused by more moisture accumulation and less heat in rainy days can be prevented; the moisture absorption heating film can also be used for wrapping the seeds after the cyclocarya paliurus seeds are dried, so that the cyclocarya paliurus seeds are more convenient to collect.
(4) The design of the roller and the buckle device not only ensures that the device body can move freely, but also can lock and unlock the device at any time, thereby preventing the device from moving uncontrollably;
(5) the spread-drying plate is formed by connecting the first spread-drying plate and the second spread-drying plate through hinges, so that the spread-drying plate can be more conveniently collected, and the spread-drying plate can be more conveniently taken down from the device body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the servo motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stand-drying plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the movable collar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the moisture absorption and heat generating film of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a device body; 2. an upper support beam; 3. A movable collar; 4. a support frame; 5.
a roller; 6. a servo motor; 7. a motor shaft; 8. a lower support beam; 9. spreading and airing the plates; 10. Buckling; 11. a cam plate; 12. a hinge; 13. a first screw fixing plate; 14. mesh openings; 15. a first magic tape; 16. a second screw fixing plate; 17. a moisture absorption heating film; 18. a second magic tape; 19. a circular hole; 91. a first spreading and drying plate; 92. and a second spreading and drying plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a cyclocarya paliurus fruit manual drying device, including device body 1, go up supporting beam 2, the activity lantern ring 3, support frame 4, gyro wheel 5, servo motor 6, motor shaft 7, lower supporting beam 8, the board 9, buckle 10 and cam disc 11 of drying in the air in the stand, four support frames 4 are located four sides of device body 1, and gyro wheel 5 is all installed to every support frame 4 below to make things convenient for device body 1 free movement. Buckle 10 is all installed to every gyro wheel 5 top, is connected with one between two support frames 4 and goes up supporting beam 2 and a lower supporting beam 8, is located and installs two servo motor 6 on the lower supporting beam 8 of main visual direction, is located and is equipped with movable lantern ring 3 on the support frame 4 between supporting beam 2 and the lower supporting beam 8, movable lantern ring 3 dries in the air the board 9 with the stand and passes through the screw-on and be in the same place, the stand dries in the air board 9 and includes first stand and dry in the air board 91 and second stand and dry in the air board 92, first stand dries in the air board 91 and second stand and dries in the air board 92 and links together through hinge 12, is not only favorable to accomodating of device like this, is. A moisture absorption heating film 17 is paved on the spreading and drying plate 9; each servo motor 6 is connected with a motor shaft 7, each motor shaft 7 drives two cam discs 11 to rotate, and the disc edges of the cam discs 11 are in contact with the bottom surface of the spreading and drying plate 9. When the cyclocarya paliurus seeds need to be turned over and dried, the servo motor 6 starts to drive the cam disc 11 to rotate through the motor shaft 7, the cam disc 11 is in an irregular round shape, and when the servo motor 6 drives the cam disc 11 to rotate through the motor shaft 7, the spreading and drying plate 9 can vibrate in a fluctuating mode for a while, so that the cyclocarya paliurus fruits are promoted to be turned over and dried, manpower is saved, and complexity and personnel waste caused by manual turning and drying are reduced.
In order to realize that the moisture of the cyclocarya paliurus seeds emitted in the airing process can be effectively absorbed, the first magic tape 15 and the second magic tape 18 are used for fixing the moisture absorption heating film 17 on the airing plate 9, the moisture absorption heating film 17 is made of non-woven fabrics formed by outlast air conditioning fibers and is in direct contact with the cyclocarya paliurus seeds in the airing process, the moisture in the airing process can be effectively absorbed, the cyclocarya paliurus fruits can be dried more easily by releasing heat, and the fruits are prevented from going moldy in rainy days. The plate body of the spreading and drying plate 9 is provided with meshes 14, the inside of the plate body is of a net structure, a plurality of circular holes 19 are distributed on the surface of the moisture absorption heating film 17, both the meshes 14 and the circular holes 19 are set to increase the emission of hot air, the meshes 14 are set to be 0.5-1cm, the moisture absorption heating film 17 can be ensured not to cause the settlement of upper-layer non-woven fabrics due to too large holes, the circular holes 19 are set to be 0.3-0.5cm, and the size of the holes can not cause the falling of cyclocarya paliurus fruits due to the fact that the cyclocarya paliurus fruits are oblate. The outer sides of four corners of the spreading and drying plate 9 are respectively provided with a first screw fixing plate 13, and the side of the movable lantern ring 3 is provided with a second screw fixing plate 16. Therefore, the spreading and drying plate 9 and the movable lantern ring 3 are fixed through screws, and meanwhile, the spreading and drying plate is convenient to detach and replace. The movable lantern ring 3 is positioned on the support frame 4 between the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 8, so that the spreading and drying plate 9 can not vibrate violently and deflect when vibrating up and down, and cyclocarya paliurus seeds can be stably dried on the spreading and drying plate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a cyclocarya paliurus fruit artificial drying device which characterized in that: comprises a device body (1), an upper supporting beam (2), a movable sleeve ring (3), supporting frames (4), rollers (5), servo motors (6), a motor shaft (7), a lower supporting beam (8), a stand airing plate (9), buckles (10) and cam discs (11), wherein the four supporting frames (4) are positioned on four sides of the device body (1), the rollers (5) are arranged below each supporting frame (4), the buckles (10) are arranged above each roller (5), the upper supporting beam (2) and the lower supporting beam (8) are connected between the two supporting frames (4), the two servo motors (6) are arranged on the lower supporting beam (8) positioned in the main viewing direction, the movable sleeve ring (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (4) positioned between the upper supporting beam (2) and the lower supporting beam (8), and the movable sleeve ring (3) and the stand airing plate (9) are screwed together through screws, the spreading and drying plate (9) comprises a first spreading and drying plate (91) and a second spreading and drying plate (92), the first spreading and drying plate (91) and the second spreading and drying plate (92) are connected together through a hinge (12), and a moisture absorption heating film (17) is laid on the spreading and drying plate (9); each servo motor (6) is connected with a motor shaft (7), each motor shaft (7) drives two cam discs (11) to rotate, and the disc edges of the cam discs (11) are in contact with the bottom surface of the spreading and drying plate (9).
2. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the plate body of the spreading and drying plate (9) is provided with meshes (14) to form a net structure, and the side length of the meshes (14) is 0.5-1 cm.
3. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 2, wherein: and a first screw fixing plate (13) is arranged at the outer sides of four corners of the spreading and drying plate (9).
4. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 3, wherein: the inner sides of four corners of the spreading and drying plate (9) are respectively provided with a first magic tape (15).
5. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the moisture absorption heating film (17) is non-woven fabric formed by outlast air conditioning fiber.
6. The device for artificially drying cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of circular holes (19) with the diameter of 0.3-0.5cm are distributed on the moisture absorption heating film (17).
7. The device for artificially drying cyclocarya paliurus fruits, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the lower side of the moisture absorption heating film (17) is provided with a second magic tape (18) at a position corresponding to the first magic tape (15).
8. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 1, wherein: and a second screw fixing plate (16) is arranged on the movable lantern ring (3).
9. The artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the cam disc (11) is irregularly circular.
CN201922132474.2U 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits Active CN211451634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922132474.2U CN211451634U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922132474.2U CN211451634U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211451634U true CN211451634U (en) 2020-09-08

Family

ID=72298858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922132474.2U Active CN211451634U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Artificial drying device for cyclocarya paliurus fruits

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211451634U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Qinghao Landscape Horticulture Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University

Contract record no.: X2020980007796

Denomination of utility model: An artificial drying device for Cyclocarya paliurus fruit

Granted publication date: 20200908

License type: Common License

Record date: 20201112

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing Huamei Wanxiang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University

Contract record no.: X2020980007911

Denomination of utility model: An artificial drying device for Cyclocarya paliurus fruit

Granted publication date: 20200908

License type: Common License

Record date: 20201116

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangxi Taikang Qingqianliu Co., Ltd

Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University

Contract record no.: X2020980008341

Denomination of utility model: An artificial drying device for Cyclocarya paliurus fruit

Granted publication date: 20200908

License type: Common License

Record date: 20201120