CN211446745U

CN211446745U - High-pressure steam guardrail cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN211446745U
Application number: CN201922075508.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴利红
Original assignee: Wuhan Nobeth Thermal Energy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Nobeth Thermal Energy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-pressure steam guardrail cleaning vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cab and a carriage, a water tank and a heating device are arranged in the carriage, the water tank is communicated with the heating device through a water replenishing pipeline, and a water pump is arranged on the water replenishing pipeline; the outer side wall of the carriage is fixedly provided with a gas storage device which is communicated with the heating device through a high-pressure steam pipeline; the cleaning device used for cleaning the guardrail is rotatably arranged below the gas storage device, and the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device so as to melt ice accreted on the guardrail. The utility model has the advantages that the cleaning water is heated to generate high-pressure steam to melt ice on the guardrail and remove oil stains on the guardrail, and the cleaning effect is better; in addition, the oil tank of the cleaning vehicle is fully utilized during heating, energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the space is saved.

Description

High-pressure steam guardrail cleaning vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a guardrail cleaning equipment technical field, concretely relates to high-pressure steam guardrail washs car.

Background

At present, road guardrails are generally formed by welding; the method has the advantages of simple grid structure, convenient transportation, no limitation of topographic relief in installation and the like, and has extremely strong adaptability to mountainous regions, sloping fields and multi-bend zones. The product is firm and durable, has low price, is suitable for large-area application, and is an important maintenance and safety guarantee facility for the expressway.

In the highway maintenance work, in order to beautify roads and improve urban image, the roadside road isolation guardrails are cleaned. The guardrail cleaning device is provided with a special guardrail cleaning vehicle which generally washes guardrails in a high-pressure washing mode and is convenient to use in spring, summer and autumn; however, in winter, the guardrail is not washed clean due to cold weather, water on the guardrail can be quickly frozen, and the cleaning effect cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a high pressure steam guardrail washs car is provided, aim at solving above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

a high-pressure steam guardrail cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cab and a compartment, a water tank and a heating device are installed in the compartment, the water tank is communicated with the heating device through a water supplementing pipeline, and a water pump is installed on the water supplementing pipeline; the outer side wall of the carriage is fixedly provided with a gas storage device, and the gas storage device is communicated with the heating device through a high-pressure steam pipeline; the cleaning device used for cleaning the guardrail is rotatably arranged below the gas storage device, and the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device so as to melt ice formed on the guardrail.

The utility model has the advantages that: the water tank is used for storing cleaning water, the water pump is used for conveying the cleaning water in the water tank to the heating device, the heating device is used for heating the cleaning water to generate high-pressure steam, the high-pressure steam is stored in the gas storage device, the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device, the high-pressure steam melts ice on the guardrail and removes oil stains on the guardrail, so that the cleaning device can better clean the guardrail, and the cleaning effect is improved. The utility model heats the cleaning water to generate high pressure steam to melt ice on the guardrail and remove oil stain on the guardrail, and the cleaning effect is better; in addition, the heating device is installed in the carriage, so that the space is saved.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the heating device comprises a heating kettle and a burner, wherein an internal cavity of the heating kettle is divided into a heating cavity and a combustion cavity by a partition plate; the heating chamber passes through respectively moisturizing pipeline with high-pressure steam conduit with the water tank with the gas storage device intercommunication, the burning chamber pass through the pipeline with the combustor intercommunication, the combustor through first oil pipe with the oil tank intercommunication of automobile body, install the oil pump on the first oil pipe.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further proposal is that the oil tank of the vehicle body supplies oil to the burner, the burner burns to heat the cleaning water in the heating cavity to generate high-pressure steam, the high-pressure steam is stored in the gas storage device through the high-pressure steam pipe to supply gas to the cleaning device, thereby better cleaning the guardrail; the oil tank of the cleaning vehicle is fully utilized in the cleaning process, so that an additional oil tank is not needed, resources are saved, and space is saved.

Further, the part of the first oil pipe between the combustor and the oil pump is communicated with an engine of the vehicle body through a second oil pipe.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that the oil tank supplies oil for the generator fuel feeding of automobile body simultaneously, resources are saved.

Further, the second oil pipe is connected with a standby engine through a third oil pipe.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that can start reserve generator when the generator breaks down to ensure that the cleaning vehicle normally works, improve the abluent effect of guardrail.

Further, the gas storage device is including being used for the gas storage tank of belt cleaning device air feed, the gas storage tank fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of railway carriage, and be located belt cleaning device's top, it passes through high pressure steam pipeline with heating device intercommunication.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are that simple structure, gas storage and air feed are all very convenient, do not influence belt cleaning device's work simultaneously.

Further, the cleaning device comprises a driving mechanism and at least one cleaning roller, the driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the gas storage box, the cleaning roller is vertically and rotatably installed below the gas storage box, the upper end of the cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft extends upwards through the gas storage box and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the rotating shaft is hollow, the upper end of the rotating shaft is closed, the lower end of the rotating shaft is open, the lower end of the rotating shaft is communicated with the inside of the cleaning roller, and an air inlet is formed in the part of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the air storage box; and a plurality of air outlet holes are distributed on the side wall of the cleaning roller at intervals.

The guardrail cleaning device has the advantages that when the guardrail is cleaned, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism so as to clean the guardrail; simultaneously, high-pressure steam in the gas storage tank enters into the cleaning roller through the air inlet on the rotating shaft, and then is sprayed on the guardrail from the air outlet on the side wall of the cleaning roller so as to melt ice formed on the guardrail, simultaneously remove oil stains on the guardrail and greatly improve the cleaning effect.

Furthermore, the number of the cleaning rollers is four, and the four cleaning rollers are arranged below the air storage box in a matrix form; the upper end of each cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the upper ends of the four rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the gas storage box and extend to the upper part of the gas storage box, the upper ends of two adjacent rotating shafts are respectively connected through a belt, and the upper end of one rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate and drives the rest rotating shafts to rotate in a transmission manner.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that can wash the guardrail of great area simultaneously, the cleaning efficiency improves greatly.

Further, actuating mechanism is the motor, motor fixed mounting is in the top of gas storage box, and its drive end is vertical downwards to coaxial cover is equipped with gear one, and one of them coaxial fixed cover is equipped with gear two on the upper end of pivot, gear two pass through the chain with gear one is connected.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure can realize a plurality of cleaning rollers synchronous rotation through a motor, practices thrift the energy consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle gas storage tank and the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the device comprises a cab, 2, a carriage, 3, a water tank, 4, a water supplementing pipeline, 5, a water pump, 6, a high-pressure steam pipeline, 7, a burner, 8, a heating cavity, 9, a combustion cavity, 10, an oil tank, 11, an oil pump, 12, an engine, 13, a standby engine, 14, an air storage tank, 15, a cleaning roller, 16, a rotating shaft, 17, an air inlet, 18, a motor, 19 and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a high pressure steam guardrail washs car, including the automobile body, the automobile body includes driver's cabin 1 and railway carriage 2, and driver's cabin 1 and railway carriage 2 all fix on the frame through the mode that can think by technical personnel in the field, and a plurality of wheels are installed to the bottom of frame. A water tank 3 and a heating device are installed in the compartment 2, the water tank 3 is fixed in the compartment 2 in a welding mode and is communicated with the heating device through a water supplementing pipeline 4, a water outlet of the water tank 3 is preferentially arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and a water pump 5 is installed on the water supplementing pipeline 4; the outer side wall of the carriage 2 is fixedly provided with a gas storage device which is communicated with the heating device through a high-pressure steam pipeline 6; the cleaning device used for cleaning the guardrail is rotatably arranged below the gas storage device, and the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device so as to melt ice accreted on the guardrail. In the guardrail cleaning process, the water tank 3 is used for storing cleaning water, the water pump 5 is used for conveying the cleaning water in the water tank 3 into the heating device, the heating device is used for heating the cleaning water to generate high-pressure steam, the high-pressure steam is stored in the gas storage device, the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device, the high-pressure steam melts ice on the guardrail and removes oil stains on the guardrail, so that the cleaning device can better clean the guardrail, and the cleaning effect is improved. The utility model heats the cleaning water to generate high pressure steam to melt ice on the guardrail and remove oil stain on the guardrail, and the cleaning effect is better; in addition, the heating device is installed in the carriage 2, so that the space is saved.

Example 1

On the basis of the structure, in the embodiment, the heating device comprises a heating kettle and a burner 7, the heating kettle is welded in the carriage 2, an internal cavity of the heating kettle is divided into a heating cavity 8 and a combustion cavity 9 by a partition plate, and the partition plate and the heating kettle are integrally formed; the heating cavity 8 is communicated with the water tank 3 and the gas storage device through a water supplementing pipeline 4 and a high-pressure steam pipeline 6 respectively, and an air outlet of the heating cavity 8 is preferentially arranged at the top of the heating cavity 8; the combustion chamber 9 is communicated with the combustor 7 through a pipeline, the combustor 7 is communicated with an oil tank 10 of the vehicle body through a first oil pipe, and an oil pump 11 is installed on the first oil pipe. In the process of cleaning the guardrail, an oil tank 10 of the vehicle body supplies oil to the burner 7, the burner 7 burns, so that cleaning water in the heating cavity 8 is heated to generate high-pressure steam, and the high-pressure steam is stored in the gas storage device through the high-pressure steam pipeline 6 so as to supply gas to the cleaning device, so that the guardrail can be better cleaned; the oil tank 10 of the cleaning vehicle is fully utilized in the cleaning process, the additional oil tank 10 is not needed, resources are saved, and space is saved.

Example 2

In the first embodiment, a portion of the first oil pipe located between the combustion engine 7 and the oil pump 11 is communicated with the engine 12 of the vehicle body through the second oil pipe, and the engine 12 is fixed in the vehicle cabin 2 by bolts. When the oil tank 10 works, the oil is supplied to the combustor 7 and the generator 12 of the vehicle body, so that resources are saved.

Example 3

In the second embodiment, the second oil pipe is connected to the standby engine 13 through the third oil pipe. With the prolonged service life, the engine 12 may be in failure, and when the generator 12 is in failure, the standby engine 13 can be started to ensure the normal operation of the cleaning vehicle and improve the cleaning effect of the guardrail.

Example 4

On the basis of the structure, in this embodiment, gas storage device is including being used for the gas storage tank 14 for the belt cleaning device air feed, and gas storage tank 14 fixed mounting is on the outer wall of railway carriage 2 to be located belt cleaning device's top, it communicates with heating device through high-pressure steam pipeline 6, and simple structure, gas storage and air feed are all very convenient, do not influence belt cleaning device's work simultaneously. The gas storage tank 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the compartment 2 in a manner that will occur to those skilled in the art, such as welding or bolting, and has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble.

Example 5

On the basis of the fourth embodiment, in the present embodiment, the cleaning device includes a driving mechanism and at least one cleaning roller 15, the driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the air storage tank 14, the cleaning roller 15 is vertically and rotatably installed below the air storage tank 14, the upper end of the cleaning roller 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 is welded with the cleaning roller 15, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 16 extends upwards through the air storage tank 14 and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the rotating shaft 16 is hollow, the upper end of the rotating shaft is closed, the lower end of the rotating shaft is open, the lower end of the rotating shaft 16 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning roller 15, and an air inlet 17 is arranged at the position, located in the air storage box 14, of the rotating shaft 16; a plurality of air outlets are distributed on the side wall of the cleaning roller 15 at intervals. When the guardrail is cleaned, the cleaning roller 15 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism so as to clean the guardrail; meanwhile, high-pressure steam in the gas storage tank 14 enters the cleaning roller 15 through the gas inlet 17 on the rotating shaft 16, and then is sprayed on the guardrail from the gas outlet hole on the side wall of the cleaning roller 15 so as to melt ice formed on the guardrail, simultaneously remove oil stains on the guardrail and greatly improve the cleaning effect.

Preferably, in the embodiment, the number of the cleaning rollers 15 is four, and the four cleaning rollers 15 are respectively arranged below the air storage box 14 in a matrix manner; the upper end of each cleaning roller 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the upper ends of the four rotating shafts 16 respectively penetrate through the gas storage box 14 and extend to the upper part of the gas storage box 14, the upper ends of two adjacent rotating shafts 16 are respectively connected through a belt, and the upper end of one rotating shaft 16 is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism drives one of the rotating shafts 16 to rotate and drives the rest rotating shafts 16 to rotate, so that the guardrail with a larger area can be cleaned at the same time, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

It should be noted that, a bearing is fixedly installed at a position where each rotating shaft 16 contacts the air storage tank 14, and the rotating shaft 16 is sleeved in the bearing.

In addition, the driving mechanism is a motor 18, the motor 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the gas storage box 14, the driving end of the motor is vertically downward, a first gear is coaxially sleeved on the motor 18, the motor 18 is preferably erected at the top of the gas storage box 14 by adopting a support, and the upper end and the lower end of the support are respectively welded with the shell of the motor 18 and the gas storage box 14; a second gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the upper end of one rotating shaft 16 and is in transmission connection with the second gear through a chain, the structure is simple, synchronous rotation of the plurality of cleaning rollers 15 can be achieved through one motor 18, and energy consumption is saved.

In the utility model, the carriage 2 is also fixedly provided with the storage battery 19 for supplying power to the electronic devices through bolts, so that the cleaning vehicle can operate at any time and any place conveniently; in addition, each electronic device is connected with a controller in the cab 1 through a line, a display for displaying the working state of each electronic device is installed in the cab 1, and the display is connected with the controller through a line.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, filling water into the water tank 3, and driving a cleaning vehicle to clean the guardrail by a driver; secondly, the water pump 5 and the oil pump 11 are started simultaneously, the water pump 5 sends cleaning water in the water tank 3 to the heating cavity 8, the oil pump 11 sends oil in the oil tank 10 to the burner 7, the burner 7 burns to generate heat, and the heat enters the combustion cavity 9, so that the cleaning water in the heating cavity 8 is heated, high-pressure steam is generated and stored in the gas storage tank 14; thirdly, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the plurality of cleaning rollers 15 to synchronously rotate, and simultaneously, high-pressure steam in the air storage tank 14 enters the plurality of cleaning rollers 15 from the air inlets 17 on the rotating shafts 16 and is sprayed to the guardrail from the plurality of air outlets on the cleaning rollers 15 so as to clean the guardrail.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a battery (model 12V-4.5AH), oil pump (model VSC63), combustor (model GX), motor (model YE-2), water pump (model MP-40R), engine (model HFC1000GF) and display (model C4000) all adopt prior art to above-mentioned each part is connected with controller (model TC-SCR) electricity, and the control circuit between controller and each part is prior art.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high pressure steam guardrail washs car which characterized in that: the vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cab (1) and a compartment (2), a water tank (3) and a heating device are installed in the compartment (2), the water tank (3) is communicated with the heating device through a water supplementing pipeline (4), and a water pump (5) is installed on the water supplementing pipeline (4); the outer side wall of the carriage (2) is fixedly provided with a gas storage device, and the gas storage device is communicated with the heating device through a high-pressure steam pipeline (6); the cleaning device used for cleaning the guardrail is rotatably arranged below the gas storage device, and the gas storage device provides high-pressure steam for the cleaning device so as to melt ice formed on the guardrail.

2. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 1, wherein: the heating device comprises a heating kettle and a burner (7), wherein the inner cavity of the heating kettle is divided into a heating cavity (8) and a combustion cavity (9) by a partition plate; heating chamber (8) are respectively through moisturizing pipeline (4) with high-pressure steam conduit (6) with water tank (3) with the gas storage device intercommunication, burning chamber (9) through the pipeline with combustor (7) intercommunication, combustor (7) through first oil pipe with oil tank (10) intercommunication of automobile body, install oil pump (11) on the first oil pipe.

3. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 2, wherein: the part of the first oil pipe between the combustor (7) and the oil pump (11) is communicated with an engine (12) of the vehicle body through a second oil pipe.

4. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 3, wherein: the second oil pipe is connected with a standby engine (13) through a third oil pipe.

5. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the gas storage device comprises a gas storage tank (14) used for supplying gas to the cleaning device, wherein the gas storage tank (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the carriage (2) and is positioned above the cleaning device, and the gas storage tank is communicated with the heating device through a high-pressure steam pipeline (6).

6. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 5, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a driving mechanism and at least one cleaning roller (15), the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the air storage box (14), the cleaning roller (15) is vertically and rotatably arranged below the air storage box (14), the upper end of the cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (16), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (16) extends upwards through the air storage box (14) and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the rotating shaft (16) is hollow, the upper end of the rotating shaft is closed, the lower end of the rotating shaft is open, the lower end of the rotating shaft (16) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning roller (15), and an air inlet (17) is formed in the part of the rotating shaft (16) positioned in the air storage box (14); and a plurality of air outlet holes are distributed on the side wall of the cleaning roller (15) at intervals.

7. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 6, wherein: the number of the cleaning rollers (15) is four, and the four cleaning rollers (15) are arranged below the air storage box (14) in a matrix form; the upper end of each cleaning roller (15) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16), the upper ends of the four rotating shafts (16) penetrate through the gas storage box (14) respectively and extend above the gas storage box (14), the upper ends of two adjacent rotating shafts (16) are connected through a belt respectively, and the upper end of one rotating shaft (16) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism drives one of the rotating shafts (16) to rotate and drives the rest of the rotating shafts (16) to rotate.

8. The high pressure steam guardrail cleaning cart of claim 7, wherein: the driving mechanism is a motor (18), the motor (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the gas storage box (14), the driving end of the motor is vertically downward, a first gear is coaxially sleeved on the motor, a second gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (16), and the second gear is in transmission connection with the first gear through a chain.