CN211446022U

CN211446022U - Automatic carding device of carding machine for cotton fiber processing

Info

Publication number: CN211446022U
Application number: CN201922102991.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朝志颖
Original assignee: Qingdao Huitang Shengshi Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huitang Shengshi Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic carding device of a cotton fiber processing carding machine, which comprises a frame, a licker-in, a carding plate, an upper clamping plate, a supporting frame and a placing plate, wherein a cylinder is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the frame through a rolling shaft, the supporting frame is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the placing plate, a mounting hole is arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate, a dust suction device is fixedly arranged at the center of the supporting frame and is communicated with a conduit, the bottom end of a connecting column is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the connecting column is movably sleeved in a first groove through a limiting plate, the upper clamping plate is fixedly connected with a spring at one end close to the connecting column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected on the limiting plate, the automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine is convenient for rapidly disassembling and replacing the carding plate by arranging the upper clamping plate, the lower clamping plate, the placing plate, is favorable for fixing the carding plate, and solves the problems that the thorn on the carding plate is easy to wear and is inconvenient to replace.

Description

Automatic carding device of carding machine for cotton fiber processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton spinning machine tool technical field specifically is an automatic carding device of carding machine for cotton fiber processing.

Background

The cotton spinning process is a spinning process for processing cotton fibers into cotton yarns and cotton threads, and is also suitable for spinning cotton chemical fiber yarns, medium and long fiber yarns, cotton and other fiber blended yarns and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic carding unit of carding machine for cotton fiber processing to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic carding unit of carding machine for cotton fiber processing, includes frame, licker-in, carding board, punch holder, support frame and places the board, through roller bearing fixedly connected with tin forest on the frame inner wall, the licker-in passes through roller bearing fixed connection on the frame inner wall, it has seted up a plurality of second recesses, and is a plurality of to place board top both sides the second recess equidistance distributes respectively and is placing the board top, it has seted up the second dust absorption hole to place board top center, support frame fixed connection is placing the board bottom, place the board bottom and seted up the mounting hole, support frame center fixed mounting has dust extraction, dust extraction and pipe intercommunication, the pipe runs through the mounting hole and extends to and stores up dirt case fixed connection, it installs in the inside bottom of frame to store up dirt case.

Support frame fixed connection is inside the frame, there is the lower plate on the support frame top through connecting axle swing joint, first recess has been seted up at one of skew support frame to the lower plate, punch holder bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole bottom and limiting plate fixed connection, the spliced pole cup joints in first recess through the limiting plate activity, the punch holder is serving fixedly connected with spring near the spliced pole, spring one end fixed connection is on the limiting plate, it has seted up a plurality of first dust absorption holes on the carding plate, and is a plurality of first dust absorption hole evenly distributed is on the carding plate, the carding plate is located under the licker-in, carding plate bottom both ends fixedly connected with dead lever.

Preferably, the first dust suction hole and the second dust suction hole are positioned on the same straight line.

Preferably, the width of the supporting frame is larger than that of the placing plate.

Preferably, the number of the lower clamping plates is two, and the two lower clamping plates are movably connected to two sides of the top of the support frame through connecting shafts respectively.

Preferably, the upper clamping plate is movably connected to the lower clamping plate through a connecting column.

Preferably, the spring is movably sleeved outside the connecting column.

Preferably, the carding plate is fixedly clamped below the upper clamping plate through a fixing rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic carding unit of carding machine for cotton fiber processing is convenient for dismantle fast and change carding plate through setting up punch holder, lower plate, placing board, spring and spliced pole, utilizes the spring to make the punch holder clamp tightly on carding plate, is favorable to fixed carding plate, has solved the easy wearing and tearing of thorn on carding plate, is not convenient for change carding plate's problem.

Can detach the impurity in the cotton fiber through setting up dust extraction, first dust absorption hole, second dust absorption hole and pipe, reach the effect of removing the impurity, utilize the dead lever joint in the second recess, be favorable to fixed carding plate, prevent that carding plate from removing, solved the easy wearing and tearing of thorn on the carding plate, be not convenient for change carding plate's problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the structural carding plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top schematic view of the structural carding plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a cylinder 2, a licker-in 3, a carding plate 4, an upper clamping plate 5, a connecting shaft 6, a lower clamping plate 7, a first groove 8, a second groove 9, a supporting frame 10, a mounting hole 11, a dust suction device 12, a guide pipe 13, a placing plate 14, a fixing rod 15, a spring 16, a connecting column 17, a limiting plate 18, a first dust suction hole 19, a second dust suction hole 20 and a dust storage box 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic carding device of a carding machine for processing cotton fibers comprises a frame 1, a licker-in 3, a carding plate 4, an upper clamping plate 5, a supporting frame 10 and a placing plate 14, wherein a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 through a roller, the licker-in 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 through a roller, a plurality of second grooves 9 are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate 14, the plurality of second grooves 9 are respectively distributed at the top end of the placing plate 14 at equal intervals and used for clamping a fixing rod 15, a second dust suction hole 20 is arranged in the center of the top end of the placing plate 14, the supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing plate 14, the width of the supporting frame 10 is larger than that of the placing plate 14, the placing plate 14 is convenient to be installed on the supporting frame 10, an installation hole 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate 14, a dust suction device 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the supporting frame, the guide pipe 13 penetrates through the mounting hole 11 and extends to be fixedly connected with the dust storage box 21, impurities can be transmitted into the dust storage box 21 through the guide pipe 13, and the dust storage box 21 is mounted at the bottom end inside the machine frame 1.

The support frame 10 is fixedly connected inside the frame 1, the top end of the support frame 10 is movably connected with two lower clamping plates 7 through a connecting shaft 6, the two lower clamping plates 7 are respectively and movably connected at two sides of the top of the support frame 10 through the connecting shaft 6, the lower clamping plates 7 are provided with first grooves 8 at one ends deviating from the support frame 10, the bottom end of the upper clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 17, the upper clamping plate 5 is movably connected on the lower clamping plates 7 through the connecting column 17, the bottom end of the connecting column 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 18, the connecting column 17 is movably sleeved in the first grooves 8 through the limiting plate 18, the upper clamping plate 5 can be prevented from being separated from the lower clamping plates 7 through the limiting plate 18, the upper clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with a spring 16 at one end close to the connecting column 17, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected on the limiting plate 18, the, the upper clamping plate 5 is prevented from deviating, the upper clamping plate 5 can be clamped on the carding plate 4 under the action of the spring 16, the carding plate 4 is favorably fixed, a plurality of first dust suction holes 19 are arranged on the carding plate 4, the plurality of first dust suction holes 19 are uniformly distributed on the carding plate 4, when the carding plate 4 needs to be replaced, after the fixing rod 15 is separated from the second groove 9 by pulling the upper clamping plate 5 upwards, the lower clamping plate 7 is rotated to drive the upper clamping plate 5 to rotate at the same time, so that the carding plate 4 is convenient to replace, after the carding plate 4 is replaced, the fixing rod 15 is clamped in the second groove 9 by rotating the lower clamping plate 7 and the upper clamping plate 5, the carding plate fixing device is beneficial to fixing the carding plate 4 and preventing the carding plate 4 from moving, the first dust absorption hole 19 and the second dust absorption hole 20 are positioned on the same straight line, the carding plate 4 is positioned under the licker-in 3, two ends of the bottom of the carding plate 4 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 15, and the carding plate 4 is fixedly clamped below the upper clamping plate 5 through the fixing rods 15.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, utilize dust extraction 12 to see through first dust absorption hole 19 and the impurity in the second dust absorption hole 20 absorption cotton fiber, rethread pipe 13 transmits to the dust storage box 21 in, when needs are changed to carding plate 4, through upwards pulling punch holder 5, make dead lever 15 break away from the back with second recess 9, rotatory lower plate 7 drives punch holder 5 simultaneously and rotates, be convenient for change carding plate 4, change and make dead lever 15 joint in second recess 9 through rotatory lower plate 7 and punch holder 5 behind the carding plate 4, be favorable to fixed carding plate 4, prevent that carding plate 4 from removing, can make punch holder 5 clamp tightly on carding plate 4 under spring 16's effect, be favorable to fixed carding plate 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic carding unit of carding machine for cotton fiber processing, includes frame (1), licker-in (3), carding board (4), punch holder (5), support frame (10) and places board (14), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (2) through a rolling shaft, the licker-in (3) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the frame (1) through the rolling shaft, a plurality of second grooves (9) are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate (14), the second grooves (9) are respectively distributed at the top end of the placing plate (14) at equal intervals, a second dust suction hole (20) is arranged at the center of the top end of the placing plate (14), the supporting frame (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing plate (14), the bottom end of the placing plate (14) is provided with a mounting hole (11), the center of the supporting frame (10) is fixedly provided with a dust suction device (12), the dust collection device (12) is communicated with the guide pipe (13), the guide pipe (13) penetrates through the mounting hole (11) and extends to be fixedly connected with the dust storage box (21), and the dust storage box (21) is mounted at the bottom end inside the rack (1);

the support frame (10) is fixedly connected inside the rack (1), the top end of the support frame (10) is movably connected with a lower clamping plate (7) through a connecting shaft (6), the lower clamping plate (7) is provided with a first groove (8) at one end of the deviated support frame (10), the bottom end of the upper clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (17), the bottom end of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (18), the connecting column (17) is movably sleeved in the first groove (8) through the limiting plate (18), the upper clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with a spring (16) at one end close to the connecting column (17), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected on the limiting plate (18), the carding plate (4) is provided with a plurality of first dust absorption holes (19), and the first dust absorption holes (19) are uniformly distributed on the carding plate (4), the carding plate (4) is positioned under the licker-in (3), and two ends of the bottom of the carding plate (4) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (15).

2. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first dust suction hole (19) and the second dust suction hole (20) are positioned on the same straight line.

3. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the support frame (10) is larger than that of the placing plate (14).

4. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the lower clamping plates (7) is two, and the two lower clamping plates (7) are movably connected to the two sides of the top of the support frame (10) through connecting shafts (6) respectively.

5. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper splint (5) is movably connected on the lower splint (7) through a connecting column (17).

6. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spring (16) is movably sleeved outside the connecting column (17).

7. The automatic carding device of the cotton fiber processing carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding plate (4) is fixedly clamped below the upper clamping plate (5) through a second groove (9).