CN211445752U

CN211445752U - Fermentation cylinder of organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN211445752U
Application number: CN201922070019.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑劲松
Original assignee: Fujian Longchuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Longchuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises a tank body, a base welded at the bottom end of the tank body and a motor arranged on the upper surface of the base, wherein a shaft lever is arranged inside the tank body in a matching way, and the top end of the shaft lever is connected with the inner wall of the tank body by arranging a water injection mechanism; the technical key points are that the arranged medium pipe and the inner plate structure form a heat insulation layer of the tank body, the medium pipe at the position adopts a spiral design, so that the contact area with an inner cavity of the outer wall of the tank body can be increased, the temperature in the tank body is increased by hot water flowing in the medium pipe, and the fermentation operation is promoted; the magnetic path and the magnetic plate that set up can drive a plurality of stirring leaves when rotating at the axostylus axostyle, through the effect of magnetism for the stirring leaf still carries out the luffing motion operation when carrying out circumference pivoted, thereby makes the organic fertilizer carry out horizontal and fore-and-aft stirring operation and goes on simultaneously, has improved the comprehensiveness of stirring operation, thereby the fermentation effect of reinforcing material.

Description

Fermentation cylinder of organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation, in particular to fermentation tank for organic fertilizer.

Background

The fermentation tank is a device for carrying out microbial fermentation industrially, the main body of the fermentation tank is generally a main cylinder made of a stainless steel plate, the fermentation tank is strict in structure, reasonable and resistant to steam sterilization, has certain operation elasticity, has internal accessories reduced as much as possible (dead angles are avoided), is high in material and energy transfer performance, can be adjusted to a certain degree so as to be convenient for cleaning and pollution reduction, and is suitable for production of various products and energy consumption reduction.

However, in the use of the existing fermentation tank, the tank wall is usually thickened or filled with heat insulation materials for heat preservation operation of the tank body, the operation is easy to increase the weight and the manufacturing cost of the whole fermentation tank, and meanwhile, the heat preservation effect is not stable as expected; meanwhile, the stirring device used in the tank body can not fully stir the materials transversely and longitudinally, the comprehensiveness of stirring operation can not be improved, and the fermentation effect of the materials can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer's fermentation cylinder can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer comprises a tank body, a base welded at the bottom end of the tank body and a motor installed on the upper surface of the base, wherein a shaft lever is arranged inside the tank body in a matched manner, the top end of the shaft lever is connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a water injection mechanism, the part outside the tank body at the extending part of the bottom end of the shaft lever is connected with the output end of the motor through a coupler, and a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed in one side of the upper surface and the other side of the lower surface of the;

the outer wall of the tank body is of a double-layer structure, a medium pipe is filled in the outer wall, an inner plate is welded on the inner wall of the tank body, a plurality of magnetic plates are welded on the inner wall of the inner plate, a stirring blade is movably connected to the surface of the shaft rod, one end of the stirring blade is connected with one end of the shaft rod through a rotating shaft, a magnetic block is welded at the other end of the stirring blade, and a defoaming mechanism is fixedly arranged at a position between the stirring blade at the uppermost end of the surface of the shaft rod and the water injection mechanism.

Preferably, the lower surface of the tank body is provided with an air inlet pipe at the position opposite to the discharge hole, and the part of the air inlet pipe extending into the tank body is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the water injection mechanism includes water injection pipe and a plurality of spouts of even spiral setting at the water injection pipe surface, be connected through setting up the bearing between the one end of water injection pipe and the top of axostylus axostyle, and the water injection pipe other end extends to the external supporting water valve that is provided with of part of jar.

Preferably, the medium pipe is a spiral aluminum alloy pipe, and the medium pipe is welded and fixed with the inner cavity wall of the outer wall of the tank body.

Preferably, the magnetic plate is of a circular ring structure, the cross section of the magnetic plate is wavy, and the magnetic plate and the adjacent magnetic blocks are attracted magnetically in a working state.

Preferably, the bubble removing mechanism comprises a ring plate sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, a post rod uniformly welded on the outer surface of the ring plate and a plurality of conical blocks, the ring plate is fixedly connected with the shaft rod through screws, and the conical blocks are welded on the surface of the post rod in a T shape.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are uniformly welded on the front side and the rear side of each stirring blade, and the cross sections of the stirring blades are triangular.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the medium pipe and the inner plate structure arranged in the utility model form the heat preservation layer of the tank body, the spiral design of the medium pipe can increase the contact area with the inner cavity of the outer wall of the tank body, so that the temperature in the tank body is raised by hot water flowing in the medium pipe, and the fermentation operation is promoted;

2. the magnetic block and the magnetic plate arranged in the utility model can enable the stirring blades to swing up and down while performing circumferential rotation through the magnetic attraction effect when the shaft lever drives the stirring blades to rotate, thereby enabling the organic fertilizer to perform horizontal and longitudinal stirring operations simultaneously, improving the comprehensiveness of the stirring operations and enhancing the fermentation effect of materials;

3. the utility model discloses a remove bubble mechanism and smash the operation to the bubble that produces when stirring in the fermentation cylinder, remove a plurality of taper blocks in the bubble mechanism and rotate along with the rotation of post, can be comprehensive with jar internal bubble contact, avoid the bubble to occupy jar internal surplus volume.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the magnetic plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a base; 3. a motor; 4. a shaft lever; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a discharge port; 7. a feed inlet; 8. an inner plate; 9. a medium pipe; 10. stirring blades; 11. a water injection pipe; 12. a spout; 13. a magnetic plate; 14. a magnetic block; 15. a bubble removing mechanism; 151. a ring plate; 152. a post rod; 153. a conical block; 16. and (4) stirring the tablets.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer comprises a tank body 1, a base 2 welded at the bottom end of the tank body 1 and a motor 3 mounted on the upper surface of the base 2, wherein a shaft lever 4 is arranged inside the tank body 1 in a matching manner, the top end of the shaft lever 4 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 through a water injection mechanism, the part of the bottom end of the shaft lever 4 extending out of the tank body 1 is connected with the output end of the motor 3 through a coupler, and a feed inlet 7 and a discharge outlet 6 are respectively arranged on one side of the upper surface and the other side of the lower surface;

the outer wall of the tank body 1 adopts a double-layer structure, a medium pipe 9 is filled in the outer wall, an inner plate 8 is welded on the inner wall of the tank body 1, a plurality of magnetic plates 13 are welded on the inner wall of the inner plate 8, a stirring blade 10 is movably connected to the surface of the shaft rod 4, one end of the stirring blade 10 is connected with one end of the shaft rod 4 through a rotating shaft, a magnetic block 14 is welded on the other end of the stirring blade 10, and a defoaming mechanism 15 is fixedly arranged at a position between the uppermost stirring blade 10 and a water injection mechanism on the surface of the shaft rod 4.

Referring to fig. 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the tank body 1 at a position opposite to the discharge hole 6, and the part of the air inlet pipe 5 extending into the tank body 1 is in an inverted U-shaped structure.

The surface of the air inlet pipe 5 used in the position is provided with a valve in a matching way, and the whole tank body 1 can be divided into an aerobic fermentation tank and an anaerobic fermentation tank according to the growth and metabolism requirements of microorganisms by opening and closing the valve.

Referring to fig. 1, the water injection mechanism includes a water injection pipe 11 and a plurality of nozzles 12 spirally arranged on the outer surface of the water injection pipe 11, one end of the water injection pipe 11 is connected to the top end of the shaft rod 4 by a bearing, and a water valve is arranged on the part of the other end of the water injection pipe 11 extending out of the tank body 1.

The water injection mechanism is kept in a static state when the shaft lever 4 rotates, and high-pressure water can be introduced into one end of the water injection pipe 11 to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the medium pipe 9 is a spiral aluminum alloy pipe, and the medium pipe 9 is welded and fixed with the inner cavity wall of the outer wall of the tank body 1.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the medium pipe 9 and the 8 structures of inner panel that set up form the heat preservation of jar body 1, and the medium pipe 9 here adopts the spiral design, can increase the area of contact with jar body 1 outer wall inner chamber for the hot water that flows in the medium pipe 9 makes the temperature rise in jar body 1, promotes going on of fermentation operation.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the magnetic plate 13 is a circular ring structure, and the cross section of the magnetic plate 13 is wavy, so that in an operating state, the magnetic plate 13 and the adjacent magnetic block 14 are magnetically attracted.

The magnetic path 13 and the magnetic plate 14 that this department set up can drive a plurality of stirring leaves 10 when rotating at axostylus axostyle 4, through the effect of magnetism absorption for stirring leaf 10 still carries out the luffing motion operation when carrying out the circumferential rotation, thereby makes the organic fertilizer carry out horizontal and fore-and-aft stirring operation and goes on simultaneously, has improved the comprehensiveness of stirring operation, thereby strengthens the fermentation effect of material.

Referring to fig. 3, the bubble removing mechanism 15 includes a ring plate 151 sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 4, a post 152 uniformly welded on the outer surface of the ring plate 151, and a plurality of conical blocks 153, the ring plate 151 is fixedly connected with the shaft rod 4 by screws, and the plurality of conical blocks 153 are welded on the surface of the post 152 in a T shape.

The bubble removing mechanism 15 used in the fermentation tank can break bubbles generated during stirring in the fermentation tank, and the plurality of conical blocks 153 in the bubble removing mechanism 15 rotate along with the rotation of the column rod 152 and can be in contact with the bubbles in the tank body 1 comprehensively, so that the bubbles are prevented from occupying the residual volume in the tank body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of stirring blades 16 are uniformly welded to the front and rear sides of the stirring blade 10, and the cross section of each stirring blade 16 is triangular.

The working principle is as follows: when the fermentation tube is used, the power supply of the whole fermentation tube is switched on, so that the electric shaft lever 4 of the motor 3 rotates, and due to the adoption of the structures of the magnetic block 13 and the magnetic plate 14, when the shaft lever 4 drives the stirring blades 10 to rotate, the stirring blades 10 can also perform up-and-down swinging operation while performing circumferential rotation through the magnetic attraction effect, so that the organic fertilizer can perform horizontal and longitudinal stirring operation simultaneously, the stirring blades 10 can perform horizontal stirring operation on the organic fertilizer, and the plurality of stirring blades 16 realize up-and-down swinging according to a circular arc track within a certain distance by taking a rotating shaft at one end of the stirring blades 10 as a circle center, thereby ensuring that the organic fertilizer can be longitudinally stirred;

while the stirring operation is carried out, hot water which circularly flows can be introduced into the medium pipe 9 to increase the temperature in the tank body 1, so as to promote the fermentation operation; after the fermentation operation is completed, high-pressure water may be introduced into one end of the water injection pipe 11 to perform a cleaning operation on the inner wall of the tank body 1.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermentation cylinder of organic fertilizer, includes jar body (1), welding base (2) and install motor (3) at base (2) upper surface in jar body (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the shaft lever (4) is arranged inside the tank body (1) in a matched mode, the top end of the shaft lever (4) is connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) through the water injection mechanism, the part, outside the tank body (1), of the bottom end extension part of the shaft lever (4) is connected with the output end of the motor (3) through the coupler, and a feeding hole (7) and a discharging hole (6) are formed in one side of the upper surface and the other side of the lower surface of the tank body (1) respectively;

the outer wall of the tank body (1) is of a double-layer structure, a medium pipe (9) is filled in the outer wall, an inner plate (8) is welded on the inner wall of the tank body (1), a plurality of magnetic plates (13) are welded on the inner wall of the inner plate (8), a stirring blade (10) is movably connected to the surface of the shaft lever (4), one end of the stirring blade (10) is connected with one end of the shaft lever (4) through a rotating shaft, a magnetic block (14) is welded at the other end of the stirring blade (10), and a defoaming mechanism (15) is fixedly arranged at a position between the stirring blade (10) located at the uppermost end of the surface of the shaft lever (4) and the water injection mechanism.

2. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opposite side position department that jar body (1) lower surface is located discharge gate (6) is provided with intake pipe (5), and this intake pipe (5) extend to the portion in jar body (1) are "U" shape structure down.

3. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water injection mechanism comprises a water injection pipe (11) and a plurality of nozzles (12) which are uniformly and spirally arranged on the outer surface of the water injection pipe (11), one end of the water injection pipe (11) is connected with the top end of the shaft rod (4) through a bearing, and the other end of the water injection pipe (11) extends to the part outside the tank body (1) and is provided with a water valve in a matched mode.

4. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medium pipe (9) is a spiral aluminum alloy pipe, and the medium pipe (9) is welded and fixed with the inner cavity wall of the outer wall of the tank body (1).

5. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic plate (13) is of a circular ring structure, the cross section of the magnetic plate (13) is wavy, and the magnetic plate (13) and the adjacent magnetic blocks (14) are attracted in a magnetic mode in a working state.

6. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove bubble mechanism (15) including suit in circle board (151) on axostylus axostyle (4) surface, evenly weld pole (152) and a plurality of awl piece (153) at circle board (151) surface, through setting up screw fixed connection between circle board (151) and axostylus axostyle (4), a plurality of awl piece (153) are the surface of "T" font welding at pole (152).

7. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the stirring blade (10) are uniformly welded with a plurality of stirring blades (16), and the cross sections of the stirring blades (16) are triangular.