CN211445560U

CN211445560U - Bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator

Info

Publication number: CN211445560U
Application number: CN201922036858.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵梅燕
Original assignee: Hunan Zhongnong Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhongnong Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator, which comprises a granulator body, wherein a heating box is fixed at the top of the granulator body, a dispersion box extending out of the top of the heating box is fixed at the inner bottom surface of the heating box, a plurality of heating rods arranged along the circumferential direction are connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the heating box, a top plate is fixed at the top of the dispersion box, a vertically arranged motor is installed at the middle position of the top plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft extending into the dispersion box, and stirring rods arranged at equal intervals are transversely connected on the rotating shaft, so that raw materials can be dispersed through the stirring rods, and more sufficient crushing and dispersion can be carried out under the action of the crushing rods, and the stirring rods can be used for more convenient crushing and separation under the synergistic action of the heating rods, and simultaneously, materials entering the granulator can meet the granulation requirement under the action of a grinding disc, the granulation quality is better.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extrusion granulator technical field specifically is a bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator.

Background

The extrusion granulator is a dry granulation process that uses pressure to agglomerate the solid material. This is done by squeezing the material from two counter-rotating rollers driven by eccentric bushings or hydraulic systems. When the solid material is extruded, air among the powder particles is firstly discharged to rearrange the particles so as to eliminate the gaps among the materials.

In the existing organic fertilizer extrusion granulator in the market, because the biological organic fertilizer mostly uses waste materials of animals and plants as raw materials, the humidity of the biological organic fertilizer is high, adhesion is easily formed during granulation, the quality of a granulated finished product is poor, granulation is carried out again after drying, and the use is quite troublesome, so that the biological organic fertilizer extrusion granulator is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator has solved organic fertilizer when carrying out the extrusion granulation because the humidity of raw materials for the not good problem of granulation quality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a biological organic fertilizer extrusion granulator comprises a granulator body, wherein a heating box is fixed at the top of the granulator body, a dispersion box extending out of the top of the heating box is fixed at the inner bottom surface of the heating box, a plurality of heating rods arranged along the circumferential direction are connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the heating box, a top plate is fixed at the top of the dispersion box, a vertically arranged motor is installed at the middle position of the top plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft extending into the dispersion box, stirring rods arranged at equal intervals are transversely connected on the rotating shaft, crushing rods arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the stirring rods are hinged at the bottom of the stirring rods, cleaning rods arranged in a sliding manner relative to the inner wall of the dispersion box are connected at two ends of the stirring rods, a grinding disc is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a blanking hopper fixed between the inner walls, and the feed inlet of hopper and granulation organism is linked together down, it has the clearance to reserve between the inner wall of mill and hopper down, the loading hopper that the symmetry set up is installed at the top of roof, and the loading hopper is linked together with the inside of dispersion case.

Preferably, the heating rods are wound with heating wires, and the heating rods are arranged outside the dispersion box in a surrounding mode.

Preferably, bolts are fixed at four corners of the top plate, and the top plate is fixed at the top of the dispersion box through the bolts.

Preferably, the top surface of mill is circular arc surface structure, the round platform column structure is personally submitted to the mill bottom, and the downside of mill and the inner wall parallel arrangement of hopper down, and the bottom surface diameter of mill is greater than hopper bottom open-ended diameter down.

Preferably, the cleaning rod is vertically arranged, and one side of the cleaning rod, which is close to the inner wall of the dispersion box, is of an arc-shaped surface structure.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) through setting up the heating rod between heating cabinet and dispersion case, can further dry the raw materials in the dispersion case to be convenient for disperse in the dispersion case, make it better satisfy the granulation demand.

(2) The dispersion box that sets up simultaneously not only can disperse the raw materials through the puddler, and can carry out more abundant broken dispersion under the effect of broken pole simultaneously, and simultaneously again under the effect of mill, can make the material that gets into the granulator, accord with the granulation demand completely to the granulation quality is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle grinding disc of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the middle and lower hoppers of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 granulator body, 2 heating boxes, 3 dispersing boxes, 4 heating rods, 5 top plates, 6 motors, 7 rotating shafts, 8 stirring rods, 9 crushing rods, 10 cleaning rods, 11 grinding discs, 12 blanking hoppers and 13 loading hoppers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological organic fertilizer extrusion granulator comprises a granulator body 1, wherein a heating box 2 is fixed at the top of the granulator body 1, a dispersion box 3 extending out of the top of the heating box 2 is fixed at the inner bottom surface of the heating box 2, a plurality of heating rods 4 arranged along the circumferential direction are connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the heating box 2, a top plate 5 is fixed at the top of the dispersion box 3, a vertically arranged motor 6 is installed at the middle position of the top plate 5, the output end of the motor 6 is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 7 extending into the dispersion box 3, stirring rods 8 arranged at equal intervals are transversely connected on the rotating shaft 7, crushing rods 9 arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the stirring rods 8 are hinged at the bottom of the stirring rods 8, cleaning rods 10 arranged in a relative sliding manner with the inner wall of the dispersion box 3 are connected at both ends of the stirring rods 8, a millstone 11 is fixed at the, the below of mill 11 is equipped with hopper 12 down of fixing between dispersion box 3 inner walls, and hopper 12 is linked together with granulation organism 1's feed inlet down, mill 11 and the reservation have the clearance down between the inner wall of hopper 12, the loading hopper 13 that the symmetry set up is installed at the top of roof 5, and loading hopper 13 is linked together with dispersion box 3's inside.

In order to make the heating effect better, the winding has the heater strip on the heater rod 4, and is a plurality of the heater rod 4 encircles the outside that sets up at dispersion case 3, therefore under the combined action of heater rod 4 and heater strip, its heating effect is better, and better with dispersion case 3 cooperation interact.

In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the top plate 5, bolts are fixed at four corners of the top plate 5, the top plate 5 is fixed at the top of the dispersing box 3 through the bolts, and the disassembly and assembly are facilitated, so that each part on the rotating shaft 7 can be conveniently moved out, the cleaning and the maintenance are convenient, and the actual requirements are met.

In order to make 11 sieves of mill can be better, the top surface of mill 11 is circular arc surface structure, 11 bottom surfaces of mill are round platform column structure, and the downside of mill 11 and hopper 12's inner wall parallel arrangement down, and 11 bottom surface diameters of mill are greater than hopper 12 bottom open-ended diameter down to the raw materials only is satisfying the unloading demand, just can fall from mill 11 and the clearance between hopper 12 down, thereby guarantees its feeding quality, thereby makes its granulation quality better.

In order to clear away the material that adheres to on dispersion box 3 inner wall, clean pole 10 is along vertical setting, one side that clean pole 10 is close to dispersion box 3 inner wall is the arcwall face structure, therefore when pivot 7 rotates the dispersion raw materials, clean pole 10 plays the effect of scraping the wall, places the material and adheres to on dispersion box 3's inner wall.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, raw materials are put into the dispersing box 3 from the feeding hopper 13, so that under the combined action of the heating rod 4 and the heating wires thereon, the raw materials in the dispersing box 3 can be dried, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 6, the rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, the stirring rod 8 drives the crushing rod 9 thereon to rotate along with the same, the crushing rod 9 is hinged on the stirring rod 8, so that the crushing rod 9 and the stirring rod 9 have better dispersing effect when dispersing the raw materials, the cleaning rod 10 at the end part of the stirring rod 8 can clear the raw materials attached on the inner wall of the dispersing box 3, the dispersed raw materials slide down along the inner wall of the lower hopper 12, and the raw materials pass through the grinding disc 11 before sliding down into the granulator body 1, so that only the raw materials can enter into the granulator body 1 from the gap between the grinding disc 11 and the lower hopper 12, thereby guarantee the quality of feeding to make the granulator granulation quality better, thereby not only can disperse the raw materials through the puddler, and can carry out more abundant broken dispersion under the effect of broken pole simultaneously, and carry out under the synergism with the heating rod, its make things convenient for broken separation more, and simultaneously again under the effect of mill, can make the material that gets into the granulator, accord with the granulation demand completely, thereby the granulation quality is better.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator, includes granulation organism (1), its characterized in that: the top of the granulator body (1) is fixed with a heating box (2), the inner bottom surface of the heating box (2) is fixed with a dispersion box (3) extending out of the top of the dispersion box, a plurality of heating rods (4) arranged along the circumferential direction are connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the heating box (2), the top of the dispersion box (3) is fixed with a top plate (5), a vertically arranged motor (6) is installed at the middle position of the top plate (5), the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft (7) extending into the dispersion box (3), stirring rods (8) arranged at equal intervals are transversely connected on the rotating shaft (7), crushing rods (9) arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the stirring rods are hinged to the bottom of the stirring rods (8), and cleaning rods (10) arranged in a relative sliding manner with the inner wall of the dispersion box (3) are connected to the two ends of the stirring rods (8), the bottom mounting of pivot (7) has mill (11), the below of mill (11) is equipped with hopper (12) down of fixing between dispersion case (3) inner wall, and hopper (12) are linked together with the feed inlet of granulation organism (1) down, it is gapped to reserve between the inner wall of mill (11) and lower hopper (12), hopper (13) that the symmetry set up are installed at the top of roof (5), and hopper (13) are linked together with the inside of dispersion case (3).

2. The extrusion granulator for bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating rod (4) is wound with a heating wire, and the heating rod (4) is arranged outside the dispersion box (3) in a surrounding mode.

3. The extrusion granulator for bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bolts are fixed at four corners of the top plate (5), and the top plate (5) is fixed at the top of the dispersion box (3) through the bolts.

4. The extrusion granulator for bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of mill (11) is circular arc surface structure, mill (11) bottom surface is round platform column structure, and the downside of mill (11) and the inner wall parallel arrangement of hopper (12) down, and the bottom surface diameter of mill (11) is greater than hopper (12) bottom open-ended diameter down.

5. The extrusion granulator for bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod (10) is vertically arranged, and one side, close to the inner wall of the dispersion box (3), of the cleaning rod (10) is of an arc-shaped surface structure.