CN211444975U - Cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tube - Google Patents
Cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211444975U CN211444975U CN201921978926.2U CN201921978926U CN211444975U CN 211444975 U CN211444975 U CN 211444975U CN 201921978926 U CN201921978926 U CN 201921978926U CN 211444975 U CN211444975 U CN 211444975U
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- test tube
- main shaft
- spiral cover
- cap screwing
- base
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spiral cover machine for manufacturing based on test tubes, the rotary cover machine comprises a base, the top left side of base is connected with the grudging post, the horizontal end bottom of grudging post is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom is connected with spiral cover mechanism, the below of spiral cover mechanism is equipped with the workstation, the multiunit test tube socket has been seted up on the workstation, be connected with the shell body between workstation and the base, the inner chamber of shell body rotates and is connected with the first main shaft, the right-hand member of first main shaft is connected with servo motor, the top of first main shaft is equipped with accepts the seat, the shell body inner wall is connected at the left and right both ends of accepting the seat, install multiunit fixture on the; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the test tube rocks when can avoiding the tube cap atress, and stability when having improved the spiral cover, convenient operation can carry out the spiral cover operation of multiunit test tube simultaneously, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spiral cover technical field especially relates to a based on spiral cover machine is used in test tube preparation.
Background
The cap screwing machine is also called a cap sealing machine, a capping machine or a cap locking machine, and is mainly used for screwing and sealing plastic bottles, glass bottles and the like. In the research process in biochemical field, often need use the area spiral cover and cultivate the test tube, screw thread and tube cap spiro union are passed through to this type of test tube tip, and the outside equipartition of tube cap has vertical sand grip, is provided with the clearance between the adjacent sand grip to the operator of being convenient for carries out the pine of unscrewing or screws up.
This kind of test tube is when the preparation, for guaranteeing that the test tube is inside clean, needs to screw the tube cap in the port department, and the work efficiency that adopts manual spiral cover is lower, because this kind of test tube radius is less, and the centre gripping effect is relatively poor when current spiral cover machine uses, causes the test tube to rock easily, consequently, we have proposed one kind based on spiral cover machine for the test tube preparation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a based on spiral cover machine is used in test tube preparation, easy operation is stable high-efficient. In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, and the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a spiral cover machine for making based on test tube, includes the base, the top left side of base is connected with the grudging post, the horizontal end bottom of grudging post is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom is connected with spiral cover mechanism, the below of spiral cover mechanism is equipped with the workstation, multiunit test tube socket has been seted up on the workstation, be connected with the shell body between workstation and the base, the inner chamber of shell body rotates and is connected with first main shaft, the right-hand member of first main shaft is connected with servo motor, the top of first main shaft is equipped with accepts the seat, accept both ends connection shell body inner wall about the seat, install multiunit fixture on the first main shaft, fixture is located test tube socket under.
Preferably, in a spiral cover machine for manufacturing based on test tube, spiral cover mechanism includes the drive case, the inner chamber of drive case rotates and is connected with the second main shaft, the fixed first bevel gear of multiunit that has cup jointed on the second main shaft, the one end that the second main shaft stretches out the drive case is connected with driving motor, the drive case lower part rotates and is connected with the multiunit driven shaft, the top of driven shaft is connected with second bevel gear, the first bevel gear of second bevel gear meshing, the one end that the driven shaft stretches out the drive case is connected with the spiral cover wheel.
Preferably, in one kind based on in test tube preparation with spiral cover machine, fixture includes the fixed guide gear who cup joints first main shaft, the upper and lower both sides of guide gear all mesh and have the spur rack, the upside the preceding terminal surface of spur rack is connected with first curved bar, downside the rear end face of spur rack is connected with the second curved bar, symmetrical connection has the grip block between first curved bar and the second curved bar top.
Preferably, in one kind based on test tube preparation with spiral cover machine, it is cylindric to revolve the lid wheel, the lateral wall equipartition that revolves the lid wheel has wear-resisting bump, the top of revolving the lid wheel is connected with the dog.
Preferably, in one kind based on in test tube preparation with spiral cover machine, the lateral wall of spur rack is connected with the slider, accept the seat bottom and the base top all seted up with slider matched with spout.
Preferably, in the spiral cover machine for making based on test tube, install the PLC controller on the grudging post, PLC controller electric connection servo motor and driving motor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, stretch into the test tube through the test tube socket, support the test tube through accepting the seat, cooperate through servo motor, first main shaft, guide gear, spur rack, first curved bar, second curved bar, grip block for the fixture carries out the centre gripping to the test tube and fixes and keep vertical state, can avoid the test tube to rock when the tube cap atress, stability when having improved the spiral cover;
2. drive spiral cover mechanism through hydraulic telescoping rod and descend for the spiral cover wheel laminating tube cap outer wall cooperatees through driving motor, second main shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, driven shaft, makes the spiral cover wheel screw the tube cap in the test tube port, and convenient operation cooperatees through multiunit fixture, test tube socket, spiral cover wheel, can carry out the spiral cover operation of multiunit test tube simultaneously, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle cap screwing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, this embodiment is a cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tubes, which includes a base 1, the left side of the top of the base 1 is connected with an upright frame 2, the bottom of the transverse end of the upright frame 2 is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 3, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is connected with a cap screwing mechanism 4, the lower side of the cap screwing mechanism 4 is provided with a workbench 5, the workbench 5 is provided with a plurality of sets of test tube sockets 6, an outer shell 7 is connected between the workbench 5 and the base 1, the inner cavity of the outer shell 7 is connected with a first spindle 8 in a rotating manner, the right end of the first spindle 8 is connected with a servo motor 9, a bearing seat 10 is arranged above the first spindle 8, the inner wall of the outer shell 7 is connected at the left and right ends of the bearing seat 10, a plurality of sets of clamping mechanisms.
The cap screwing mechanism 4 comprises a driving box 401, an inner cavity of the driving box 401 is rotatably connected with a second main shaft 402, a plurality of groups of first bevel gears 403 are fixedly sleeved on the second main shaft 402, one end, extending out of the driving box 401, of the second main shaft 402 is connected with a driving motor 404, the lower portion of the driving box 401 is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of driven shafts 405, the top of each driven shaft 405 is connected with a second bevel gear 406, the second bevel gear 406 is meshed with the first bevel gears 403, and one end, extending out of the driving box 401, of each driven shaft 405 is connected.
The clamping mechanism 11 comprises a guide gear 111 fixedly sleeved on the first spindle 8, the upper side and the lower side of the guide gear 111 are respectively engaged with a spur rack 112, the front end surface of the upper spur rack 112 is connected with a first crank rod 113, the rear end surface of the lower spur rack 112 is connected with a second crank rod 114, and clamping blocks 115 are symmetrically connected between the tops of the first crank rod 113 and the second crank rod 114.
It is cylindric to revolve lid wheel 407, and the lateral wall equipartition that revolves lid wheel 407 has wear-resisting bump, and the top of revolving lid wheel 407 is connected with the dog, and through the sand grip clearance of wear-resisting bump embedding tube cap, drive the tube cap during rotation and screw, carries on spacingly to the tube cap upper end through the dog, prevents the tube cap slippage.
The outer side wall of the spur rack 112 is connected with a sliding block 1121, the bottom of the bearing seat 10 and the top of the base 1 are both provided with a sliding groove 1122 matched with the sliding block 1121, and the sliding block 1121 slides in the sliding groove 1122 to perform a guiding function, so that the two sets of spur racks 112 can move relatively.
Install PLC controller 201 on the grudging post 2, PLC controller 201 electric connection servo motor 9 and driving motor 404, the controlling means operation of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation way does:
when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, a tube cap is sleeved at the port of a test tube in a matching way, the test tube extends into the test tube along a test tube socket 6 arranged on a workbench 5, the lower end of the test tube contacts a bearing seat 10, a servo motor 9 is started, a guide gear 111 is driven to rotate through a first main shaft 8, the upper end and the lower end of the guide gear 111 are meshed with a straight rack 112, a first curved rod 113 and a second curved rod 114 are driven to approach each other, then two groups of clamping blocks 115 are combined, the test tube is clamped and fixed and kept in a vertical state, the test tube is prevented from shaking when the tube cap is stressed, the stability of the device is improved, a cap screwing mechanism 4 is driven to descend through a hydraulic telescopic rod 3, a cap screwing wheel 407 in the cap mechanism 4 is attached to the outer wall of the tube cap, a second main shaft 402 is driven to rotate through a driving motor 404, a first bevel gear 403 and a second bevel gear 406 are meshed, convenient operation, hydraulic telescoping rod 3 rises back through servo motor 9 gyration first main shaft 8 for the test tube breaks away from fixture 11, can take out the test tube behind the spiral cover, and convenient operation through setting up multiunit fixture 11 and spiral cover wheel 407, can carry out the spiral cover operation of multiunit test tube simultaneously, has improved work efficiency.
The control mode of the electrical components in the above device is controlled by the PLC controller 201 matched with the device, the model of the controller is S7-300, and the control circuit can be realized by simple programming of the technical personnel in the field, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the field, only the control circuit is used without improvement, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model discloses do not explain control mode and circuit connection in detail again.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a spiral cover machine for making based on test tube, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the base (1) is connected with a vertical frame (2), the bottom of the transverse end of the vertical frame (2) is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (3), the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is connected with a cap screwing mechanism (4), a workbench (5) is arranged below the cap screwing mechanism (4), a plurality of groups of test tube sockets (6) are arranged on the workbench (5), an outer shell (7) is connected between the workbench (5) and the base (1), the inner cavity of the outer shell (7) is rotationally connected with a first main shaft (8), the right end of the first main shaft (8) is connected with a servo motor (9), a bearing seat (10) is arranged above the first main shaft (8), the left end and the right end of the bearing seat (10) are connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (7), install multiunit fixture (11) on first main shaft (8), fixture (11) are located test tube socket (6) under.
2. The cap screwing machine for test tube making according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral cover mechanism (4) comprises a driving box (401), the inner cavity of the driving box (401) is connected with a second main shaft (402) in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of first bevel gears (403) are fixedly connected to the second main shaft (402) in a fixed mode, one end, extending out of the driving box (401), of the second main shaft (402) is connected with a driving motor (404), a plurality of groups of driven shafts (405) are connected to the lower portion of the driving box (401) in a rotating mode, the top of the driven shafts (405) is connected with a second bevel gear (406), the second bevel gear (406) is meshed with the first bevel gear (403), and one end, extending out of the driving box (401), of the driven shaft (405).
3. The cap screwing machine for test tube making according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture (11) are including fixed guide gear (111) that cup joints first main shaft (8), the upper and lower both sides of guide gear (111) all mesh and have spur rack (112), the upside the preceding terminal surface of spur rack (112) is connected with first curved bar (113), the downside the rear end face of spur rack (112) is connected with second curved bar (114), symmetrical connection has grip block (115) between first curved bar (113) and second curved bar (114) top.
4. The cap screwing machine for test tube making according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary cover wheel (407) is cylindrical, wear-resistant salient points are evenly distributed on the outer side wall of the rotary cover wheel (407), and a stop block is connected to the top of the rotary cover wheel (407).
5. The cap screwing machine for test tube making according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall of the straight rack (112) is connected with a sliding block (1121), and sliding grooves (1122) matched with the sliding block (1121) are formed in the bottom of the bearing seat (10) and the top of the base (1).
6. The cap screwing machine for test tube making according to claim 2, characterized in that: install PLC controller (201) on grudging post (2), PLC controller (201) electric connection servo motor (9) and driving motor (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921978926.2U CN211444975U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921978926.2U CN211444975U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211444975U true CN211444975U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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ID=72317900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921978926.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211444975U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Cap screwing machine for manufacturing test tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211444975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115159421A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 上海大学 | Anti-pollution test tube structure of uncapping in batches |
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921978926.2U patent/CN211444975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115159421A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-11 | 上海大学 | Anti-pollution test tube structure of uncapping in batches |
| CN115159421B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-10-24 | 上海大学 | Anti-pollution test tube structure of uncapping in batches |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200908 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |