CN211438342U

CN211438342U - Small-sized processing machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN211438342U
Application number: CN201922280598.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘代波; 赵建华; 陈留洋; 李敢
Original assignee: Changsha Sisheng Intelligent Device Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Sisheng Intelligent Device Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, a small-size processing machine tool, connect including base, lathe bed, cutter and send device, chip removal device, cooling towards bits device, electric drive module, the base is inside to be the cavity to be connected with chip removal device, chip removal device and cooling towards bits device connection, the lathe bed is vertical setting, and the lathe bed is installed on the base, is equipped with the bed platform on the lathe bed, and frock, cutter connect and send the device, electric drive module is used for controlling the cutter and connects and send device, chip removal device and cooling towards bits device. The utility model provides a small-sized processing machine tool, which has small occupied area and convenient installation and management; the medium hydraulic oil is not adopted, the environment is protected, the iron scrap discharging effect is good, and the cleaning is convenient.

Description

Small-sized processing machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment uses technical field, specifically is a small-size machine tool.

Background

The machine tool is widely applied to the field of machining, along with the development of scientific technology, the machine tool is continuously developed towards the direction of automation and high precision, a large-scale machine tool is often adopted for machining or punching large batches of large metal parts in actual industrial production, automatic assembly line machining is adopted, the efficiency can be improved, the cost is reduced, however, if the large-scale machine tool is adopted for machining small metal parts with smaller size and higher precision, the machining precision is often difficult to guarantee, the large-scale machine tool is higher in use energy consumption, resource waste is easy to cause, the large-scale machine tool generally occupies larger area, inconvenience is caused by client groups with less spaciousness in some production workshops, and in addition, the liquid leakage condition of the machine tool is not allowed to occur due to the special requirements of the production process in some workshops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provide a small processing machine tool which has small floor area and convenient installation and management; the medium hydraulic oil is not adopted, the environment is protected, the iron scrap discharging effect is good, and the cleaning is convenient.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a small-size machine tool, includes that base, lathe bed, cutter connect send device, chip removal device, cooling towards bits device, electric drive module, the base is inside to be the cavity to be connected with chip removal device, chip removal device dashes the bits device with the cooling and is connected, the lathe bed is vertical setting, and the lathe bed is installed on the base, is equipped with a platform, frock, cutter on the lathe bed and connects and send the device, electric drive module is used for controlling the cutter to connect send device, chip removal device and cooling towards bits device.

Furthermore, the overall height of the machine tool is 260-300cm, and the length and the width of the base of the machine tool are kept within 80-150cm, so that the whole machine tool occupies a small area.

Further, the cutter receiving and feeding device comprises a main driving mechanism, an auxiliary driving mechanism, a chuck, a main sliding plate and an auxiliary sliding plate, the main sliding plate is driven by the main driving mechanism to move up and down to drive the cutter to operate to realize broaching operation, and the auxiliary sliding plate is driven by the auxiliary driving mechanism to realize the functions of cutter feeding, cutter protecting and feeding and cutter receiving.

Furthermore, the main driving mechanism and the auxiliary driving mechanism respectively comprise servo motors, lead screws and nut structures, so that the structural arrangement of a hydraulic system is omitted, and the structure is more compact.

Further, chip removal device includes chip removal machine and inhales a bits section of thick bamboo, and preferred chip removal machine is the magnetism and scrapes formula chip removal machine, adopts directly over the base to draw the apron empty, and an installation inhales a bits section of thick bamboo, inhales to be provided with the magnet in the bits section of thick bamboo, inhales a bits section of thick bamboo and is used for the suction to remain the tiny iron fillings in the coolant liquid.

Furthermore, be equipped with on the base and dismantle the wallboard, dismantle the back with the wallboard, expose the base inner chamber, conveniently clear up the inside cavity of base.

Further, the cooling dashes the bits device and includes cooling pump and coolant liquid pipeline, and the cooling pump passes through the cooling pipeline with the coolant liquid and channels into to frock department, realizes the cooling to the processing work piece, erodees the piece that the course of working produced simultaneously, makes the piece fall into in the base.

Furthermore, the lathe bed can be dismantled with the base and link, still is equipped with the line concentration board on the lateral wall of lathe bed, carries out unified regularization arrangement with various pipelines and the circuit of lathe, makes the whole outward appearance of lathe succinct, orderly, pleasing to the eye.

Furthermore, the electric control cabinet is hung right behind the machine tool, saves space and is connected with the electric drive module.

Further, still include automatic feeding device, automatic feeding device can dismantle with the lathe bed and be connected.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a small-sized processing machine tool, which has small floor area which can reach 1000 x 1200mm, and does not need to dig a pit, thereby being more convenient for management and installation; the automatic iron scrap removing machine does not adopt hydraulic oil as a medium, is cleaner, sanitary and environment-friendly, has a good iron scrap removing effect, is convenient to clean, has a push-pull force reaching 5T, and is high in automation degree and simple to operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;

in the figure: 1-base, 2-bed, 3-tool, 4-chuck, 5-main servo motor, 51-auxiliary motor, 6-electric control cabinet, 7-chip removal machine, 8-cooling pump, 9-cooling pipeline and 11-wall plate.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a small-size machine tool, including base 1, lathe bed, broach connect send device, chip removal device, cooling towards bits device, electric drive module, the base 1 is inside to be the cavity to be connected with chip removal device, chip removal device and cooling towards bits device connection, the lathe bed is vertical setting, and the lathe bed passes through the bolt and installs on base 1, is equipped with a bed 2, frock 3, broach on the lathe bed and connects send the device, frock 3 sets up in bed 2 tops, electric drive module includes the controller, can control the broach connect send device, chip removal device and the operation that the bits device was washed in cooling towards.

The overall height of the machine tool is 280cm, the length and the width of the machine tool base 1 are about 110cm and 90cm respectively, and the whole machine tool occupies a small area.

The broach receiving and feeding device comprises a main driving mechanism, an auxiliary driving mechanism, a chuck 4, a main sliding plate and an auxiliary sliding plate, wherein the main sliding plate is driven by the main driving mechanism to move up and down to drive the main driving mechanism to operate so as to realize broaching operation, the auxiliary sliding plate is driven by the auxiliary driving mechanism to move up and down so as to realize functions of feeding, protecting and feeding a broach and receiving the broach, the main driving mechanism comprises a main servo motor 5, a screw rod and nut structure, and the auxiliary driving mechanism comprises an auxiliary motor 51, a screw rod and nut structure; the two chucks 4 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part and are respectively connected with the main sliding plate and the auxiliary sliding plate, so that the structural arrangement of a hydraulic system is omitted, and the structure is more compact.

The chip removal device of this embodiment includes chip removal machine 7 and inhales a bits section of thick bamboo, and chip removal machine 7 adopts magnetism to scrape formula chip removal machine, adopts the form of undercutting the apron directly over base 1, installs and inhales a bits section of thick bamboo, inhales a bits section of thick bamboo and makes for plastic material, inhales to be equipped with the strong magnet in a bits section of thick bamboo, can absorb and attached on inhaling a bits section of thick bamboo lateral wall with the tiny iron fillings of remaining in the coolant liquid, prevents that tiny iron fillings from piling up in the pipeline, blocks up the pipeline.

Be equipped with on the base 1 of this embodiment and dismantle wallboard 11, dismantle wallboard 11 the back, can expose base 1's inner chamber, the convenience is cleared up base 1 internal cavity, especially handle the iron fillings on inhaling the bits section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the cooling dashes the bits device and includes cooling pump 8 and coolant liquid pipeline, cooling pump 8 leads to 3 departments of frock through cooling pipeline 9 with the coolant liquid, the realization is to the cooling of processing work piece, erode the piece that the course of working produced simultaneously, make the piece fall into in the base 1.

The lathe bed and the base 1 of this embodiment adopt the bolt fastening, still are equipped with the line concentration board on the lateral wall of lathe bed, are equipped with the through-hole on the line concentration board, conveniently carry out unified regularization, arrangement with the various pipeline circuit of lathe and arrange, make the whole outward appearance of lathe more succinct, orderly, pleasing to the eye.

This embodiment still includes automatically controlled cabinet 6, and automatically controlled cabinet 6 hangs in the lathe directly behind, can practice thrift the space, and automatically controlled cabinet 6 links to each other with electric drive module.

The machine tool of the embodiment is suitable for machining inner ring pieces, when the machine tool works, a workpiece to be machined is placed on a tool 3, an upper chuck 4 clamps the upper end of a broach, the upper chuck moves downwards along with an auxiliary sliding plate under the driving of an auxiliary motor to perform a broach feeding function, when the lower end of the broach moves to the initial position of a lower chuck 4, the lower end of the broach is also clamped by the lower chuck 4, then the broach moves downwards along with a main sliding plate under the driving of a main servo motor 5 to realize the broach protecting and feeding function, the inner side wall of the workpiece is subjected to broaching machining when passing through the workpiece to be machined, when the broach moves downwards to a set position, the upper chuck 4 releases the broach, the auxiliary sliding plate stops, the lower chuck alone clamps the broach to move downwards continuously, after the broaching of the inner wall of the whole ring piece is completed, the workpiece is taken away from the tool 3, the lower chuck 4 is driven by the main servo motor to move upwards, and when the upper end of the broach moves to the upper chuck 4, and (4) re-clamping the workpiece by the clamping head, loosening the lower end of the broach by the lower clamping head 4, clamping the broach by the upper clamping head 4 to return to the initial position to complete the function of connecting the broach, finally returning the lower clamping head to the initial position, and repeating the process to complete the processing of the next workpiece.

The utility model discloses a certain preferred embodiment can also include automatic feeding device, and automatic feeding device can dismantle with the lathe bed and be connected, can realize the automatic unloading of going up of robot.

Obviously, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention, and to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have the combination and modification of the aforementioned various technical features, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and in this case, the present invention is to replace the improvement, modification, and equivalent of the present invention, or to use the structure or method of the present invention in other fields to achieve the same effect, and all belong to the protection scope included in the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size machine tool, includes that base (1), lathe bed, cutter connect send device, chip removal device, cooling towards bits device, electric drive module, its characterized in that: base (1) is inside to be the cavity to be connected with chip removal device, chip removal device is connected with the cooling dashes bits device, the lathe bed is vertical setting, and the lathe bed is installed on base (1), is equipped with berth (2), frock (3), cutter on the lathe bed and connects and send the device, electric drive module is used for controlling the cutter and connects and send device, chip removal device and cooling towards bits device.

2. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the overall height of the machine tool is 260-300cm, and the length and the width of the machine tool base (1) are both 80-150 cm.

3. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the cutter receiving and delivering device comprises a main driving mechanism, an auxiliary driving mechanism, a chuck, a main sliding plate and an auxiliary sliding plate, wherein the main sliding plate is driven by the main driving mechanism to move up and down, and the auxiliary sliding plate is driven by the auxiliary driving mechanism.

4. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the main driving mechanism and the auxiliary driving mechanism both comprise servo motors, lead screws and nut structures.

5. A small-scale machine tool according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the chip removal device comprises a chip removal machine (7) and a chip suction barrel.

6. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 5 wherein: chip removal machine (7) are magnetism and scrape formula chip removal machine, the apron is drawn empty directly over base (1), and a bits section of thick bamboo is inhaled in the installation, is provided with the magnet in the section of thick bamboo of inhaling bits, inhales a bits section of thick bamboo and is used for the suction to remain tiny iron fillings.

7. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 6 wherein: be equipped with on base (1) and dismantle wallboard (11), wallboard (11) are dismantled the back, conveniently clear up base (1) inside cavity.

8. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 6 wherein: the cooling chip flushing device comprises a cooling pump and a cooling liquid pipeline, the cooling pump guides cooling liquid to the tool (3) through the cooling pipeline, cooling of a machined workpiece is achieved, and meanwhile chips generated in the machining process are flushed.

9. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the lathe body is provided with a line concentration plate.

10. A small form factor machine tool as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising an electric control cabinet (6), wherein the electric control cabinet (6) is suspended right behind the machine tool and is connected with the electric driving module, and the automatic feeding device is detachably connected with the machine tool body.