CN211437465U - Electrolysis device - Google Patents

Electrolysis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211437465U
CN211437465U CN202020042441.9U CN202020042441U CN211437465U CN 211437465 U CN211437465 U CN 211437465U CN 202020042441 U CN202020042441 U CN 202020042441U CN 211437465 U CN211437465 U CN 211437465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
sleeving
rod
groove
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020042441.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文涛
宋伟舟
吉宇尘
俞志敏
邓呈逊
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Hefei University
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Hefei University
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Priority to CN202020042441.9U priority Critical patent/CN211437465U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211437465U publication Critical patent/CN211437465U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolysis device, which comprises a body, wherein an electrolysis chamber is arranged inside the body, and electrolyte is filled in the electrolysis chamber; the utility model can gather metal ions near the resin plate partition without directly contacting with the electrode through the separation of the resin plate partition, thereby always keeping the high efficiency of electrolysis and leading the soil purification to be more thorough; the soil containing equipment is slowly driven to rotate by the operation of the waterproof motor, so that the soil containing equipment sequentially enters the electrolytic chamber and then sequentially floats out of the electrolyte, and the electrolytic purification treatment of the soil is completed; insert first cup jointing stick with the groove of cup jointing of the one end of soil holding equipment, then aim at the through-hole with the groove of cup jointing of the other end, then insert second cup jointing stick, second cup jointing stick runs through the through-hole and cup joints the groove to accomplished and filled with the soil of soil and held the equipment fixing on the rotation axis, the soil after the purification is also convenient for take out, thereby realizes polluting getting of being convenient for of soil and puts.

Description

Electrolysis device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil electrolysis field, more specifically say, relate to an electrolytic device.
Background
After the soil is polluted, some polluted soil can be quickly self-purified by microorganisms in the soil, and some polluted soil is difficult to purify, for example, the soil is polluted by heavy metal;
heavy metals are gradually accumulated in the soil environment, even some heavy metal elements can be converted into methyl compounds with higher toxicity in the soil, and the methyl compounds are accumulated in the human body through a food chain at harmful concentration and seriously harm the health of the human body, and the pollution of the heavy metals to the soil environment is more difficult to treat and has larger pollution hazard compared with the pollution of the water environment;
when current heavy metal contaminated soil is carrying out the electrolysis, place the soil that receives the pollution in the device, the electrode is put at both ends, and inside packing has electrolyte, carries out the electrolysis like this, nevertheless has the defect in two respects, and firstly soil is got and is put difficultly, and another point is that soil purifies thoroughly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to solve the problems of difficult taking and placing and incomplete soil purification in the prior art, and provides an electrolysis device which can realize simple taking and placing and thorough soil purification.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
An electrolysis device comprises a body, wherein an electrolysis chamber is arranged in the body, and electrolyte is filled in the electrolysis chamber;
the two symmetrical sides in the electrolytic chamber are respectively divided by the resin plate and form an anode electrode cavity and a cathode electrode cavity between the inner wall of the electrolytic chamber, an anode electrode is arranged in the anode electrode cavity, a cathode electrode is arranged in the cathode electrode cavity, and the anode electrode and the cathode electrode are respectively connected with two ends of a power supply;
two sides in the electrolysis chamber are provided with support frames, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two support frames, one side of one support frame is provided with a waterproof motor, and the waterproof motor is electrically connected with a power supply;
one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frame to be connected with the waterproof motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the other supporting frame;
the side face of the rotating shaft between the two supporting frames is connected with a plurality of soil containing devices.
Preferably, the soil containing equipment comprises a horizontally placed columnar containing box, the side surface of the columnar containing box is rotatably connected with a lifting and closing door, two ends of the columnar containing box are respectively provided with an intercepting net, the middle part of the intercepting net is provided with a sleeving column, one outward side of the sleeving column is provided with a sleeving groove, and the side surface of the sleeving column is fixedly connected with the edge of the end part of the columnar containing box through a plurality of connecting rods;
the side surface of one end of the left supporting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a first sleeving rod, and the other end of the first sleeving rod is matched with the sleeving groove;
a through hole is formed in the side face of one end of the right supporting rod, a second sleeving rod penetrates through the through hole, a limiting cap is arranged at one end, away from the columnar containing box, of the second sleeving rod, and the other end of the second sleeving rod is matched with the sleeving groove;
the sections of the first sleeving connection rod, the second sleeving connection rod and the sleeving connection groove are non-circular;
the other end of the left supporting rod and the other end of the right supporting rod are fixedly connected with the side face of a rotating shaft between the two supporting frames.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model can gather metal ions near the resin plate partition without directly contacting with the electrode through the separation of the resin plate partition, thereby always keeping the high efficiency of electrolysis and leading the soil purification to be more thorough; the soil containing equipment is slowly driven to rotate by the operation of the waterproof motor, so that the soil containing equipment sequentially enters the electrolytic chamber and then sequentially floats out of the electrolyte, and the electrolytic purification treatment of the soil is completed; insert first cup jointing stick with the groove of cup jointing of the one end of soil holding equipment, then aim at the through-hole with the groove of cup jointing of the other end, then insert second cup jointing stick, second cup jointing stick runs through the through-hole and cup joints the groove to accomplished and filled with the soil of soil and held the equipment fixing on the rotation axis, the soil after the purification is also convenient for take out, thereby realizes polluting getting of being convenient for of soil and puts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional soil electrolysis structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil containing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a body; 2. an electrolysis chamber; 3. resin plate partition; 4. an anode electrode cavity; 5. a cathode electrode cavity; 6. an anode electrode; 7. a cathode electrode; 8. a support frame; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a waterproof motor; 11. a soil containment device; 12. a columnar containing box; 13. opening and closing the door; 14. an intercepting net; 15. sleeving the column; 16. a sleeving groove; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a left support bar; 19. a right support bar; 20. a first nesting rod; 21. a through hole; 22. a second socket bar; 23. a limiting cap.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an electrolysis apparatus includes a body 1, an electrolysis chamber 2 disposed inside the body 1, the electrolysis chamber 2 being filled with an electrolyte;
an anode electrode cavity 4 and a cathode electrode cavity 5 are respectively formed between two symmetrical sides of the interior of the electrolytic chamber 2 and the inner wall of the electrolytic chamber 1 through a resin plate partition 3, an anode electrode 6 is arranged in the anode electrode cavity 4, a cathode electrode 7 is arranged in the cathode electrode cavity 5, and the anode electrode 6 and the cathode electrode 7 are respectively connected with two ends of a power supply;
traditional soil electrolysis device does not have the resin board even, and the long-time work metal ion of electrode is attached to negative electrode surface, can reduce the electrolytic efficiency of electrode, and through the separation that the resin board cut off, metal ion can gather near the resin board cuts off, and can directly not contact with the electrode to can remain electrolytic high efficiency throughout, make soil purification more thorough.
Two sides in the electrolytic chamber 1 are provided with support frames 8, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged between the two support frames 8, one side of one support frame 8 is provided with a waterproof motor 10, and the waterproof motor 10 is electrically connected with a power supply;
one end of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the supporting frame 8 to be connected with the waterproof motor 10, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the other supporting frame 8;
the side of the rotating shaft 9 between the two supporting frames 8 is connected with a plurality of soil containing devices 11.
Through the work of waterproof motor, slowly drive soil and hold equipment 11 and rotate to soil holds equipment 11 and gets into electrolysis chamber 2 in proper order, then floats out electrolyte in proper order, thereby accomplishes the electrolysis purification treatment of soil.
The soil containing equipment 11 comprises a horizontally placed columnar containing box 12, the side surface of the columnar containing box 12 is rotatably connected with a lifting door 13, two ends of the columnar containing box 12 are respectively provided with an intercepting net 14, the middle part of the intercepting net 14 is provided with a sleeving column 15, one outward side of the sleeving column 15 is provided with a sleeving groove 16, and the side surface of the sleeving column 15 is fixedly connected with the edge of the end part of the columnar containing box 12 through a plurality of connecting rods 17;
the support device also comprises a left support rod 18 and a right support rod 19, wherein one end of a first sleeve connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one end of the left support rod 18, and the other end of the first sleeve connecting rod 20 is matched with the sleeve connecting groove 16;
a through hole 21 is formed in the side face of one end of the right supporting rod 19, a second sleeving rod 22 penetrates through the through hole 21, a limiting cap 23 is arranged at one end, away from the columnar containing box 12, of the second sleeving rod 22, and the other end of the second sleeving rod is matched with the sleeving groove 16;
the first and second nesting rods 20, 22 and the nesting grooves 16 are non-circular in cross-section; this makes it possible to keep the cylindrical containing box 12 fixed.
The other end of the left support bar 18 and the other end of the right support bar 19 are both fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft 9 between the two support frames 8.
The working principle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 4, when in use, the opening and closing door is opened, soil is filled in the columnar containing box, then the opening and closing door is closed and fixed, then as shown in fig. 3, the sleeving groove at one end of the soil containing equipment is inserted into the first sleeving rod, then the sleeving groove at the other end is aligned with the through hole, and then the second sleeving rod is inserted into the through hole and penetrates through the through hole and the sleeving groove (at the moment, the second sleeving rod can be limited by the limiting device, as shown in the right side of fig. 3, the middle part of the second sleeving rod is provided with a hole and is inserted through a rod-shaped structure, so that the limiting effect is achieved, the utility model is not limited to the technical means for limiting, so that the soil containing equipment for the soil is installed on the rotating shaft, the purified soil is convenient to take out, and the contaminated soil is;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, taking point C as an example, for a conventional electrolytic soil, on one hand, heavy metal ions in the soil are removed by the gravity of the heavy metal ions and migrate in an electrolyte under the action of an electrode, however, for a contaminated soil at the lowest point C, due to a high soil density, the heavy metal ions are difficult to migrate or migrate slowly, which is a reason that the electrolytic soil needs to be time-consuming and long, and even the soil is difficult to remove even if the time-consuming is long;
the utility model can rotate the soil at the C point of the lowest end to the highest point through rotation, so that the soil density at the C point is reduced, and the soil can more easily move towards the cathode electrode direction under the action of gravity, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the polluted soil, if the cross sections of the first sleeve rod 20, the second sleeve rod 22 and the sleeve groove 16 are circular, the soil containing equipment can rotate, the C point is always at the lowest end, and the C point needs to be non-circular;
in order to better improve the soil purification efficiency, a water outlet pipe can be connected near the resin plate partition close to the cathode electrode to discharge the electrolyte of heavy metal ions with higher density, and a water inlet pipe is added near the anode electrode to supplement new electrolyte.
The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the improvement conception, equivalent substitution or change is carried out; are all covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. An electrolysis device comprising a body (1), characterized in that: an electrolytic chamber (2) is arranged in the body (1), and electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic chamber (2);
an anode electrode cavity (4) and a cathode electrode cavity (5) are respectively formed between two symmetrical sides of the interior of the electrolytic chamber (2) and the inner wall of the electrolytic chamber (2) through a resin plate partition (3), an anode electrode (6) is arranged in the anode electrode cavity (4), a cathode electrode (7) is arranged in the cathode electrode cavity (5), and the anode electrode (6) and the cathode electrode (7) are respectively connected with two ends of a power supply;
two sides in the electrolytic chamber (2) are provided with support frames (8), a rotating shaft (9) is arranged between the two support frames (8), one side of one support frame (8) is provided with a waterproof motor (10), and the waterproof motor (10) is electrically connected with a power supply;
one end of the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the supporting frame (8) to be connected with the waterproof motor (10), and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the other supporting frame (8);
the side surface of the rotating shaft (9) between the two supporting frames (8) is connected with a plurality of soil containing devices (11).
2. An electrolysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the soil containing equipment (11) comprises a horizontally placed columnar containing box (12), the side surface of the columnar containing box (12) is rotatably connected with a lifting and closing door (13), two ends of the columnar containing box (12) are respectively provided with an intercepting net (14), the middle part of the intercepting net (14) is provided with a sleeving column (15), one outward side of the sleeving column (15) is provided with a sleeving groove (16), and the side surface of the sleeving column (15) is fixedly connected with the edge of the end part of the columnar containing box (12) through a plurality of connecting rods (17);
the telescopic bar is characterized by further comprising a left supporting rod (18) and a right supporting rod (19), wherein one end of a first sleeving rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side face of one end of the left supporting rod (18), and the other end of the first sleeving rod (20) is matched with the sleeving groove (16);
a through hole (21) is formed in the side face of one end of the right supporting rod (19), a second sleeving rod (22) penetrates through the through hole (21), a limiting cap (23) is arranged at one end, away from the columnar containing box (12), of the second sleeving rod (22), and the other end of the second sleeving rod is matched with the sleeving groove (16);
the sections of the first sleeve connecting rod (20), the second sleeve connecting rod (22) and the sleeve connecting groove (16) are non-circular;
the other end of the left supporting rod (18) and the other end of the right supporting rod (19) are fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft (9) positioned between the two supporting frames (8).
CN202020042441.9U 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Electrolysis device Expired - Fee Related CN211437465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020042441.9U CN211437465U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Electrolysis device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020042441.9U CN211437465U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Electrolysis device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211437465U true CN211437465U (en) 2020-09-08

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ID=72321196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020042441.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211437465U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Electrolysis device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211437465U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547787A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 合肥学院 Portable plasma device and method for repairing polluted soil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547787A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 合肥学院 Portable plasma device and method for repairing polluted soil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200908

Termination date: 20220109