CN211436379U

CN211436379U - Milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground

Info

Publication number: CN211436379U
Application number: CN201821465470.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑仕成; 郑世文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-07
Filing date: 2018-09-07
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technical field just discloses a milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, there are air-blower, left socle and right branch frame in proper order from a left side to the right side in the top of base, the bottom welding of left socle and crushing case side, the middle part welding of crushing bottom of the case portion has discharge device, it has filter screen one to smash the embedding of case right side board middle part, and the top and the below of filter screen one all are equipped with and are located the inside magnet piece of crushing case right side board, it has the discharging pipe to smash the outside welding of case right side board, the bottom at discharging pipe middle part and the top welding. This milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground drives through the motor and smashes the high-speed rotation of oar and smashes the material of smashing incasement portion, utilizes the feed inlet pay-off, utilizes the air-blower cooperation to air exhaust simultaneously and connects the air supply, increases and smashes grinding quality and efficiency, utilizes the discharging pipe to form and filters the screening, increases powder quality and efficiency.

Description

Milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technical field specifically is a milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which guides collection, processing and preparation, explains the action mechanism and guides clinical application by the traditional Chinese medicine theory. Comminution is the process of breaking up large solid masses into suitable fineness by mechanical force.

The crushing aims are mainly as follows:

(1) the surface area of the medicine is increased, and the dissolution of the medicine is promoted;

(2) is beneficial to preparing various medicament forms;

(3) the dissolution of the effective components in the medicinal materials is accelerated;

(4) is convenient for preparing, taking and exerting the drug effect;

(5) is convenient for drying and storing fresh medicinal materials.

The existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding has many defects because most of the traditional Chinese medicines are dehydrated or dried, the hardness is relatively increased, the variety is various, the traditional Chinese medicines need to be thoroughly ground before grinding, the later grinding is convenient, the traditional Chinese medicines are usually ground again or directly ground, the particles are large, the grinding cannot be carried out at the bottom, the quality is low after grinding, and the efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines comprises a base, wherein an air blower, a left support and a right support are sequentially and fixedly installed on the top of the base from left to right, the left support is welded with the bottom of the side face of a grinding box, a discharging device is welded in the middle of the bottom of the grinding box, a first filter screen is embedded in the middle of the right side plate of the grinding box, magnet blocks located inside the right side plate of the grinding box are arranged above and below the first filter screen, a discharging pipe is welded outside the right side plate of the grinding box, the bottom of the middle of the discharging pipe is welded with the top of the right support, an air guide assembly is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the discharging pipe, a partition plate is movably connected to the inner side of the right side plate of the grinding box, the top of the partition plate extends to a stop block fixedly connected to the outer part of the top of the grinding box, a, and the export of two joints of airing exhaust all communicates with the inside of smashing the case, two the entry that connects of airing exhaust communicates with the gas outlet of air duct respectively through two shunt tubes, the air inlet of air duct and the gas outlet intercommunication of air-blower, fixed mounting has the motor on the left side board outer wall of smashing the case, and the output shaft of motor and the crushing oar that is located smash incasement portion fixedly cup joint.

Preferably, discharge device is including arranging the material pipe, arrange the top of material pipe and the middle part welding of smashing the bottom half case and with the interface intercommunication of smashing the bottom half case, arrange the inside slip of material pipe and cup jointed the sealing plug, the sealing plug is the arc and runs through with the radian of smashing the bottom half case, the bottom of sealing plug is equipped with T type groove, the disk has been cup jointed in the inside activity in T type groove, the bottom middle part of disk and the top fixed connection of ejector pin, ejector pin fixed mounting is bottom in the lid, and the lid cup joints with the bottom screw thread of arranging the material pipe.

Preferably, the air guide subassembly includes the guide plate, guide plate fixed mounting is on the system high point of bottom in the discharging tube, the contained angle of guide plate left side inclined plane and horizontal position is less than the contained angle of right side inclined plane and horizontal position, and the air inlet intercommunication of air inlet and honeycomb duct on the inclined plane of guide plate right side, and the other end of guide plate extends to the outside of discharging tube and is located the below of arranging the material pipe, air inlet department has inlayed the filter screen two that the bore is less than filter screen one on the inclined plane of guide plate right side.

Preferably, the shape of the discharge pipe is conch shape, the diameter of the feed inlet of the discharge pipe is larger than that of the discharge outlet, and the perimeter of the inlet of the discharge pipe is larger than that of the first filter screen.

Preferably, the inside iron sheet that is close to the right flank that is equipped with of division board, and the length and the width of division board all are greater than the diameter of filter screen one.

Preferably, the arrangement of the inner components of the feed inlet is the same as that of the inner components of the discharge device, and the caliber of the feed inlet is larger than that of the discharge device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground drives through the motor and smashes the high-speed rotation of oar and smashes the material of smashing incasement portion, utilizes the feed inlet pay-off, utilizes the air-blower cooperation to air exhaust simultaneously and connects the air supply, increases and smashes grinding quality and efficiency, utilizes the discharging pipe to form and filters the screening, increases powder quality and efficiency.

2. This milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground, it is smashed to form confined space through the isolation of division board, recycles the air-blower air supply and smashes to cooperation air guide subassembly forms the air current, the filtration of deuterogamying discharge device and filter screen one collects the abrasive powder, and the material of great granule can derive the secondary through discharge device in addition and grind, has improved the utilization ratio and the grinding efficiency of material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the discharge device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a blower; 3. a left bracket; 4. a right bracket; 5. a crushing box; 6. a discharge device; 61. a discharge pipe; 62. a sealing plug; 63. a T-shaped groove; 64. a wafer; 65. a top rod; 66. a cover; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a magnet block; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. an air guide assembly; 101. a baffle; 102. A flow guide pipe; 103. a second filter screen; 11. a separator plate; 12. a stopper; 13. a feed inlet; 14. an air exhaust joint; 15. a shunt tube; 16. an air duct; 17. a motor; 18 crushing the pulp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicine comprises a base 1, a blower 2, a left bracket 3 and a right bracket 4 are fixedly arranged on the top end of the base 1 from left to right in sequence, the left bracket 3 is welded with the bottom of the side surface of a crushing box 5, a discharging device 6 is welded on the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 5, the discharging device 6 comprises a discharging pipe 61, the top end of the discharging pipe 61 is welded with the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 5 and is communicated with a connector at the bottom of the crushing box 5, a sealing plug 62 is sleeved in the discharging pipe 61 in a sliding manner, the sealing plug 62 is an arc-shaped plate and is communicated with the radian of the bottom of the crushing box 5, a T-shaped groove 63 is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plug 62, a wafer 64 is movably sleeved in the T-shaped groove 63, the middle of the bottom end of the wafer 64 is fixedly connected with the top, utilize the through face of sealing plug 62 and inner bottom of crushing case 5, prevent that the marking granule of not grinding leaks into arranging in the material pipe 61, improve grinding efficiency, crushing case 5 right side board middle part embedding has filter screen 7, and the top and the below of filter screen 7 all are equipped with the magnet piece 8 that is located crushing case 5 right side inboard, crushing case 5 right side outside of the surface welding has discharging pipe 9, the bottom of discharging pipe 9 middle part is welded with the top of right branch frame 4, the shape of discharging pipe 9 is the sea spiral shell form, discharging pipe 9 feed inlet diameter is greater than the diameter of discharge gate, and the entry girth of discharging pipe 9 is greater than the girth of filter screen 7, be convenient for the concentration of powder, the bottom middle part of discharging pipe 9 is equipped with air guide subassembly 10, air guide subassembly 10 includes guide plate 101, guide plate 101 is fixed mounting on the height control point of the bottom in discharging pipe 9, the contained angle of guide plate 101 left, an air inlet on the right inclined plane of the guide plate 101 is communicated with an air inlet of the guide pipe 102, the other end of the guide plate 101 extends to the outside of the discharge pipe 9 and is positioned below the discharge pipe 61, a second filter screen 103 with the caliber smaller than that of the first filter screen 7 is embedded at the air inlet on the right inclined plane of the guide plate 101, air is guided by the left inclined plane of the guide plate 101, powder is adhered to the wall from the inner upper part of the discharge pipe 9, so that the powder is prevented from directly contacting with the second filter screen 103 and excessively entering the guide plate 101, the air flow guided by the air blower 2 is conveniently discharged from the air guide assembly 10, meanwhile, the smaller powder is directly guided below the discharge device 6, the waste of materials is reduced, the inner side of the right side plate of the crushing box 5 is movably connected with a partition plate 11, iron sheets close to the right side surface are arranged inside the partition plate 11, the length, the top of division board 11 extends to the outside fixedly connected with dog 12 on crushing case 5 top, and the top of crushing case 5 is equipped with feed inlet 13, the inside subassembly setting of feed inlet 13 is the same with the inside subassembly setting of discharge device 6, and the bore of feed inlet 13 is greater than the bore of discharge device 6, avoid feed inlet 13 and discharge device 6 to appear the condition of duplicate, it has two joints 14 of airing exhaust to embed on crushing case 5's the left side board, and two exports that connect 14 of airing exhaust all communicate with the inside of crushing case 5, two inlets that connect 14 of airing exhaust communicate with the gas outlet of air duct 16 respectively through two shunt tubes 15, the air inlet of air duct 16 communicates with the gas outlet of air-blower 2, fixed mounting has motor 17 on crushing case 5's the left side board outer wall, and motor 17's output shaft and the crushing oar 18 fixed cup joints that are located crushing case 5.

The theory of operation, first, turn on motor 17 transmission and smash 18 constant speed rotation, the material that will grind leads to smashing from the feed inlet 13 gradually, then close feed inlet 13, it is broken to improve the rotational speed, then plug up the export of discharging pipe 9, open division board 11, open the air-blower and utilize air exhaust joint 14 to supply air and cooperate air guide component 10 to form the air current to the inside of smashing case 5, blow up the material in smashing case 5, increase crushing efficiency, then stop the air supply, open discharging pipe 9 and connect the sealed cup joint of material bag, begin the air supply, filter, powder collection up to grinding is ended, at last stop air supply and smash, it can to open row material device 6 and collect the disintegrating slag grinding rod grinding.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a milling equipment that traditional chinese medicine ground, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an air blower (2), a left support (3) and a right support (4) from left to right in sequence, the left support (3) is welded with the bottom of the side of the crushing box (5), the middle of the bottom of the crushing box (5) is welded with a discharging device (6), the middle of the right side plate of the crushing box (5) is embedded with a first filter screen (7), the upper part and the lower part of the first filter screen (7) are respectively provided with a magnet block (8) positioned inside the right side plate of the crushing box (5), the outer part of the right side plate of the crushing box (5) is welded with a discharging pipe (9), the bottom of the middle of the discharging pipe (9) is welded with the top of the right support (4), the middle of the bottom of the discharging pipe (9) is provided with an air guide assembly (10), the inner side of the right side plate of the crushing box (5) is movably connected with an isolating plate (11), the top of the isolating, and the top of smashing case (5) is equipped with feed inlet (13), it has two joints (14) of airing exhaust to imbed on the left side board of smashing case (5), and the export of two joints (14) of airing exhaust all with the inside intercommunication of smashing case (5), two the entry of joint (14) of airing exhaust communicates with the gas outlet of air duct (16) respectively through two shunt tubes (15), the air inlet of air duct (16) and the gas outlet intercommunication of air-blower (2), fixed mounting has motor (17) on the left side board outer wall of smashing case (5), and the output shaft of motor (17) and the crushing oar (18) that are located the inside of smashing case (5) fixed the cup joint.

2. The grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge device (6) are including arranging material pipe (61), arrange the top of material pipe (61) and the middle part welding of smashing case (5) bottom and with the interface intercommunication of smashing case (5) bottom, the inside slip of arranging material pipe (61) has cup jointed sealing plug (62), sealing plug (62) are the arc and link up with the radian of smashing case (5) bottom, the bottom of sealing plug (62) is equipped with T type groove (63), disk (64) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of T type groove (63), the bottom middle part of disk (64) and the top fixed connection of ejector pin (65), ejector pin (65) fixed mounting is bottom in lid (66), and lid (66) and the bottom screw thread of arranging material pipe (61) cup joint.

3. The grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: air guide subassembly (10) are including guide plate (101), guide plate (101) fixed mounting is on the system high point of bottom end in discharging pipe (9), guide plate (101) left side inclined plane is less than right side inclined plane and horizontal position's contained angle, and the air inlet intercommunication of air inlet and honeycomb duct (102) on guide plate (101) right side inclined plane, and the other end of guide plate (101) extends to the outside of discharging pipe (9) and is located the below of row material pipe (61), air inlet department has inlayed the filter screen two (103) that the bore is less than filter screen (7) on guide plate (101) right side inclined plane.

4. The grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the discharge pipe (9) is in the shape of a sea snail, the diameter of a feed inlet of the discharge pipe (9) is larger than that of a discharge outlet, and the perimeter of an inlet of the discharge pipe (9) is larger than that of the first filter screen (7).

5. The grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside iron sheet that is close to the right flank that is equipped with of division board (11), and the length and the width of division board (11) all are greater than the diameter of filter screen (7).

6. The grinding device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner assembly of the feed inlet (13) is arranged the same as the inner assembly of the discharge device (6), and the caliber of the feed inlet (13) is larger than that of the discharge device (6).