CN211433836U

CN211433836U - Appearance is stood up to multi-functional integral type

Info

Publication number: CN211433836U
Application number: CN201922187789.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明霞
Original assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field stands up in the assistance, and specifically speaking relates to a appearance is stood up to multi-functional integral type, including intermediate bottom, both sides all are provided with the side around intermediate bottom and turn over the board, intermediate bottom's both ends all are provided with the support frame, and intermediate bottom's below is equipped with turning over device, and turning over device is including setting up the mount on the intermediate bottom, is equipped with driving motor on the diapire of recess, and both ends plate body upper surface all is provided with a set of first projection that sets up along fixed plate length direction and a set of second projection that sets up along fixed plate length direction about the fixed plate, still is equipped with blocking device on two side turning. The utility model discloses can realize standing up the operation to the patient from both sides, facilitate the use, and can block patient, guarantee patient safety.

Description

Appearance is stood up to multi-functional integral type

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an supplementary equipment technical field that stands up, specifically speaking relates to a appearance is stood up to multi-functional integral type.

Background

To the patient of long-term bed, because its action is inconvenient, can't realize independently standing up, and then cause the condition that the sore appears in the position of patient and bed body contact easily, in order to reduce the emergence of pressing the sore condition, generally can select to use the appearance of standing up that corresponds to come the regular operation of standing up to the patient, and conventional standing up appearance is when using, it can not realize standing up the processing from both sides to the patient, conventional standing up appearance also can not block the patient in addition, cause easily at the in-process of standing up, the problem that the patient dropped from the bed appears.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional integral type stands up appearance to the conventional appearance of standing up that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is when using, and it can not realize standing up the processing to the patient from both sides, also can not block the patient in addition, causes easily at the in-process of standing up, the problem that the patient dropped from the bed appears.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a multifunctional integrated turnover instrument comprises a middle partition plate, wherein side turning plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle partition plate, the side faces, close to the middle partition plate, of the side turning plates are hinged to the middle partition plate through hinges, supporting frames are arranged at two end portions of the bottom surface of the middle partition plate, a turnover device is arranged below the middle partition plate and comprises a fixing frame arranged on the bottom surface of the middle partition plate, a groove communicated with the outside is arranged in the fixing frame, a driving motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove, a transmission shaft arranged in a horizontal shape is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a fixing plate arranged in a horizontal shape is integrally formed on the transmission shaft, a group of first convex columns arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate and a group of second convex columns arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate are arranged on the, the first convex columns and the second convex columns are both arranged vertically, and the two groups of second convex columns are positioned between the two groups of first convex columns; and blocking devices are further arranged on the two side turning plates.

Preferably, the cross-section of the support frame is T-shaped, two support plates which are symmetrical about the vertical section plate body of the support frame are arranged on the horizontal section plate body of the support frame, the side turning plate is lapped on the support plate corresponding to the side turning plate, the side turning plate is supported by the support plate, the structure of the side turning plate is firmer, and the condition of downward shaking cannot occur.

Preferably, a plurality of in every group first projection and a plurality of in every group the second projection all is linear equidistant range, the height of second projection is less than the height of first projection, when guaranteeing that the board is the level form is turned over to the side, first projection can contact with the board of turning on one's side, and when the board of turning on one's side took place to incline, the second projection also can play the effect that supports the board of turning on one's side.

Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in the position, opposite to the first convex column, of the bottom surface of the side turning plate, and the top end of the first convex column is located in the rectangular groove and abuts against the top wall of the rectangular groove, so that the first convex column cannot slip off from the bottom surface of the side turning plate.

Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two end parts of the horizontal section plate body of the supporting frame are provided with universal wheels, so that the device can be conveniently moved integrally.

Preferably, still be equipped with a plurality of through-holes that are linear equidistant range, two in the side turns over the board still be equipped with the bottom plate that is the level form setting between the vertical section plate body of support frame, stop device is including setting up pneumatic cylinder on the bottom plate, the pneumatic cylinder is located one side that driving motor kept away from the transmission shaft, the telescopic shaft end of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the rectangular plate, the both ends of rectangular plate all are provided with the limiting plate, be equipped with on the limiting plate and block the frame, the vertical section rod body that blocks the frame passes and corresponds with it the through-hole can slide in the through-hole, guarantee when using, can utilize to block the frame and block the patient, avoid the patient to drop from the bed, in addition block the frame decline back, block the frame and also can not play to blockking patient's removal.

Preferably, the tail end of the transmission shaft is further provided with a bearing, and an outer ring of the bearing is tightly welded on the support frame corresponding to the bearing, so that the structure of the transmission shaft is more stable.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a two side that set up turn over between board and the intermediate bottom through hinge joint, in addition through the turnover device who sets up, when using, the rotation that can utilize the transmission shaft drives first projection and second projection and takes place to incline, further drive the board of turning on one's side that corresponds and take place to rotate, the realization stands up the operation to the patient, facilitate the use, the appearance of standing up of having solved the conventionality is when using, it can not realize standing up the processing to the patient from both sides, also can not block the patient in addition, cause easily and stand up the in-process, the problem that the patient dropped from the bed appears.

2. The utility model discloses a stop device who sets up guarantees to stand up when the operation, stops that the frame can stop the patient, in addition when removing the patient, utilizes the pneumatic cylinder to drive and stops a downstream, stops to take in downwards and also can not play the effect that stops the patient and remove, has solved and has not had the problem that stops the function to the patient on the general appearance of standing up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the side turning plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a middle partition plate; 10. a side turning plate; 101. a through hole; 102. a rectangular groove; 11. a support frame; 12. a support plate; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a base plate; 2. a turning-over device; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a groove; 22. a drive motor; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a fixing plate; 241. a first convex column; 242. a second convex column; 25. a bearing; 3. a blocking device; 30. a hydraulic cylinder; 31. a rectangular plate; 32. a limiting plate; 33. a blocking frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a multifunctional integrated turnover instrument comprises a middle partition plate 1, wherein side turning plates 10 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle partition plate 1, the side faces, close to the middle partition plate 1, of the side turning plates 10 are hinged to the middle partition plate 1 through hinges, the two side turning plates 10 can be guaranteed to rotate towards the middle position, and a patient can be turned over from two sides; the two ends of the bottom surface of the middle partition board 1 are both tightly welded with support frames 11, the cross section of each support frame 11 is in a T shape, two support plates 12 which are symmetrical about a vertical section plate of each support frame 11 are arranged on a horizontal section plate of each support frame 11, the top surfaces of the support plates 12 and the top surfaces of the vertical section plates of the support frames 11 are positioned on the same plane, the side turning plates 10 are lapped on the corresponding support plates 12, and the side turning plates 10 are supported by the support plates 12, so that the side turning plates 10 are ensured to be firmer in structure, and the condition of downward shaking is avoided; universal wheels 13 are tightly welded on the bottom surfaces of two end parts of the plate body of the horizontal section of the support frame 11, so that the device can move integrally;

further, a turning-over device 2 is arranged below the intermediate partition plate 1, the turning-over device 2 comprises a fixing frame 20 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the intermediate partition plate 1 through a plurality of fastening bolts, a threaded hole communicated with the outside is formed in a plate body of the fixing frame 20, a threaded hole communicated with the outside is also formed in the position, opposite to the threaded hole in the plate body of the fixing frame 20, in the intermediate partition plate 1, and then the fixing frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the intermediate partition plate 1 through the fastening bolts; a groove 21 communicated with the outside is formed in the fixing frame 20, a driving motor 22 is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove 21, a fixing base is arranged on the driving motor 22, corresponding threaded holes are formed in the fixing base and the bottom wall of the groove 21, and then the fixing base on the driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the groove 21 through a fastening bolt, so that the fixing frame is convenient to install; the terminal close welding of output shaft of driving motor 22 has the transmission shaft 23 that is the level form and sets up, integrated into one piece has the fixed plate 24 that is the level form and sets up on the transmission shaft 23, the equal close welding of both ends plate body upper surface has a set of first projection 241 that sets up along fixed plate 24 length direction and a set of second projection 242 that sets up along fixed plate 24 length direction about fixed plate 24, first projection 241 and second projection 242 all are vertical form and set up, two sets of second projection 242 are located between two sets of first projections 241, guarantee when using, rotation through fixed plate 24, drive first projection 241 and the rotation of second projection 242 that correspond, the realization drives the upset of the hinge position on it of board 10 of turning on one's side that corresponds, the realization is stood the operation to the patient.

In this embodiment, the first protruding columns 241 in each group and the second protruding columns 242 in each group are linearly arranged at equal intervals, and the height of the second protruding columns 242 is smaller than that of the first protruding columns 241, so that when the side turning plate 10 is horizontal, the first protruding columns 241 can contact with the side turning plate 10, and when the side turning plate 10 is inclined, the second protruding columns 242 can also play a role in supporting the side turning plate 10; the position of the bottom surface of the side turning plate 10, which is just opposite to the first convex column 241, is provided with a rectangular groove 102, the top end of the first convex column 241 is positioned in the rectangular groove 102 and abuts against the top wall of the rectangular groove 102, so that the first convex column 241 is ensured not to slip from the bottom surface of the side turning plate 10, and when the side turning plate 10 inclines, the top end of the second convex column 242 can enter into the corresponding rectangular groove 102 and abut against the top wall of the rectangular groove 102.

Specifically, a plurality of through holes 101 which are linearly arranged at equal intervals and communicated with the outside are further formed in the side turning plate 10, a bottom plate 14 which is horizontally arranged is further tightly welded between vertical section plate bodies of the two support frames 11, blocking devices 3 are further arranged on the two side turning plates 10, each blocking device 3 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 30 which is arranged on the bottom plate 14, a fixed support is arranged on each hydraulic cylinder 30, threaded holes which are communicated with the outside are formed in the fixed support and the bottom plate 14, and the fixed supports on the hydraulic cylinders 30 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 14 through fastening bolts, so that the installation is convenient; the hydraulic cylinder 30 is positioned on one side of the driving motor 22 far away from the transmission shaft 23, so that the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 30 can be normally stretched; the terminal close welding of telescopic shaft of pneumatic cylinder 30 has rectangular plate 31, the equal close welding in both ends of rectangular plate 31 has limiting plate 32, close welding has blocking frame 33 on the limiting plate 32, the vertical section body of rod that blocks frame 33 passes the through-hole 101 that corresponds with it and can slide in through-hole 101, guarantee when using, can utilize blocking frame 33 to block the patient, avoid the patient to drop from the bed, in addition block the frame 33 decline back, blocking frame 33 also can not play the removal to the patient and block.

Furthermore, the tail end of the transmission shaft 23 is also provided with a bearing 25, the transmission shaft 23 is tightly welded with an inner ring of the bearing 25, and an outer ring of the bearing 25 is tightly welded on the corresponding support frame 11, so that the structure of the transmission shaft 23 is more stable.

In addition, the driving motor 22 may be a YCT series speed-regulating motor manufactured by shanghai feng xin transmission machinery limited, and its matching circuit and power supply are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the utility model discloses in relate to circuit and electronic components and module be prior art, the technical staff in the field can realize completely, no longer gives unnecessary details here, the utility model discloses the content of protection also does not relate to the improvement to software and method.

It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 30 may be a PBC series hydraulic cylinder manufactured by shanghai iron concretion automation equipment, and its matching circuit and power supply are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the utility model discloses in relate to circuit and electronic components and module be prior art, the technical staff in the field can realize completely, no longer gives unnecessary details here, the utility model discloses the content of protection also does not relate to the improvement to software and method.

When the multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument is used, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is started and made to work, the telescopic shaft on the hydraulic cylinder is shortened to drive the rectangular plate 31, the limiting plate 32 and the blocking frame 33 to move downwards, at the moment, the blocking frame 33 is stored downwards, when the blocking frame 33 is stored downwards until the blocking frame 33 can not move downwards again, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is stopped to be started, a patient is placed on the side turning plate 10 and the middle partition plate 1, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is started again and made to work, the telescopic shaft on the hydraulic cylinder extends to drive the rectangular plate 31, the limiting plate 32 and the blocking frame 33 to move upwards, the blocking frame 33 is restored to the original state, the patient can be blocked, then the driving motor 22 is connected with an external power supply to make the driving motor work, when the output shaft on the hydraulic cylinder rotates forwards or reversely, the transmission shaft 23 can be driven to rotate, the fixing plate 24 is further driven to rotate, the fixing plate 24 rotates to drive the first convex column 241 and the second convex column 242 to push the corresponding side turning plate 10 upwards by taking, the corresponding side turning plate 10 rotates around the hinge part on the side turning plate, so that the patient lying on the side turning plate 10 and the middle partition plate 1 can be turned over, and the problems that the patient cannot be turned over from two sides and cannot be blocked in addition when the conventional turning over instrument is used, and the patient falls off from a bed easily in the turning over process are solved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an appearance is stood up to multi-functional integral type, includes intermediate bottom (1), its characterized in that: the turnover table is characterized in that side turning plates (10) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle partition plate (1), the side faces, close to the middle partition plate (1), of the side turning plates (10) are hinged to the middle partition plate (1) through hinges, supporting frames (11) are arranged at two end portions of the bottom surface of the middle partition plate (1), a turnover device (2) is arranged below the middle partition plate (1), the turnover device (2) comprises a fixing frame (20) arranged on the bottom surface of the middle partition plate (1), a groove (21) communicated with the outside is arranged in the fixing frame (20), a driving motor (22) is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove (21), a transmission shaft (23) arranged in a horizontal mode is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (22), a fixing plate (24) arranged in a horizontal mode is integrally formed on the transmission shaft (23), and a group of plates (24) are arranged on the upper The fixing plate comprises a first convex column (241) and a group of second convex columns (242) arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate (24), wherein the first convex column (241) and the second convex columns (242) are both arranged vertically, and the two groups of second convex columns (242) are positioned between the two groups of first convex columns (241); and blocking devices (3) are further arranged on the two side turning plates (10).

2. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of the support frame (11) is T-shaped, two support plates (12) which are symmetrical about a vertical section plate body of the support frame (11) are arranged on a horizontal section plate body of the support frame (11), and the side turning plates (10) are lapped on the support plates (12) corresponding to the side turning plates.

3. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first convex columns (241) in each group and the second convex columns (242) in each group are linearly arranged at equal intervals, and the height of each second convex column (242) is smaller than that of each first convex column (241).

4. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a rectangular groove (102) is formed in the position, opposite to the first convex column (241), on the bottom surface of the side turning plate (10), and the top end of the first convex column (241) is located in the rectangular groove (102) and abuts against the top wall of the rectangular groove (102).

5. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and universal wheels (13) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of two end parts of the horizontal section plate body of the support frame (11).

6. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: still be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (101) that are linear equidistant range in side turning board (10), two still be equipped with between the vertical section plate body of support frame (11) and be bottom plate (14) that the level form set up, stop device (3) are including setting up pneumatic cylinder (30) on bottom plate (14), pneumatic cylinder (30) are located one side of transmission shaft (23) is kept away from in driving motor (22), the telescopic shaft end of pneumatic cylinder (30) is equipped with rectangular plate (31), the both ends of rectangular plate (31) all are provided with limiting plate (32), be equipped with on limiting plate (32) and block frame (33), the vertical section body of rod that blocks frame (33) passes and corresponds with it through-hole (101) and can slide in through-hole (101).

7. The multifunctional integrated turn-over instrument of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the tail end of the transmission shaft (23) is further provided with a bearing (25), and the outer ring of the bearing (25) is tightly welded on the corresponding support frame (11).