CN211430161U - Tool for grafting fruit tree seedling-raising cleft grafting method - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an instrument is used in fruit tree split grafting of growing seedlings, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base upper end sets up the battery tray, battery tray upper end welding split frame, split frame upper end fixed mounting handle, split frame inboard bottom fixed mounting mount table, the mount table front and back end runs through the split frame, and fixed mounting split plate down in the middle of the mount table upper end, two inboard vertical installation slide rails of split frame, sliding connection upper split plate between the slide rail, the upper end of lower split plate and the lower extreme symmetry of last split plate set up multiunit seedling growing groove, go up split plate upper end and be connected through electric putter between the inboard top of split frame. The utility model discloses a multiunit complex groove, blade, the setting in blade groove of growing seedlings can once only carry out multiunit and grow seedlings and split and cut, and its overall structure is simple reasonable, and the simple operation is high-efficient, practices thrift manpower resources greatly to derive inside remaining growing seedlings fast through simple structure, possess good functionality, be worth using widely.

Description

Tool for grafting fruit tree seedling-raising cleft grafting method

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree field of planting, concretely relates to fruit tree split grafting of growing seedlings instrument for grafting.

Background

The cleft grafting method is also called as cut grafting method. The method comprises the steps of removing heart leaves and growing points of stock seedlings, longitudinally splitting a seedling stem into a cut from the top end of the seedling stem by a blade, and inserting and fixing the cut fruit tree seedling ears firmly to form grafted seedlings. The grafted seedling has good disease prevention effect, the grafting technology is simple, the cleft grafting method is easy to learn, the technology is simple and easy to learn, the grafting operation is easy to carry out, and the grafting quality is easy to master.

When the cleft grafting method is operated, the fruit tree seedlings or branches need to be subjected to the incision cutting treatment, at present, manual operation is mostly carried out by adopting a simple cutter when the cleft grafting and the incision cutting are carried out, when a large number of fruit tree seedlings need to be cleft grafted, the efficiency of the traditional operation mode is very low, and the labor amount of workers is increased, so that a special tool needs to be invented in the existing market to solve the problem.

To the problem, the utility model designs a fruit tree split grafting of growing seedlings instrument for grafting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree split grafting of growing seedlings instrument for grafting solves above-mentioned problem as far as possible.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides an instrument is used in fruit tree growing seedlings split joint method grafting, includes the base, the base upper end is provided with the battery tray, the welding of battery tray upper end has the split joint frame, split joint frame upper end fixed mounting has the handle, split joint frame inboard bottom fixed mounting has the mount table, the mount table front and back end runs through the split joint frame, and fixed mounting has lower split joint board in the middle of the mount table upper end, the slide rail is vertically installed to two inboards of split joint frame, sliding connection has last split joint board between the slide rail, the upper end of split joint board and the equal symmetry of lower extreme of last split joint board are provided with multiunit seedling growing groove down, go up and be connected through electric putter between split joint board upper end and the split joint frame inboard.

Preferably, be equipped with storage battery in the battery holder, the maintenance board is installed through the screw thread in the battery holder openly, maintenance board front is provided with switch and louvre, and electric putter is connected to the switch electricity.

Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the back end of the mounting table, a push rod is inserted into the fixed block in a sliding manner, the inner side end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped blocks are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the seedling culture grooves are arc-shaped groove structures, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped blocks at the lower end of the connecting plate are in sliding fit with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped seedling culture grooves at the upper end of the lower split plate.

Preferably, a blade groove is formed in the middle of the lower cleft grafting plate, the depth of the blade groove is larger than that of the seedling growing groove, a blade matched with the blade groove is arranged in the middle of the upper cleft grafting plate, and the blade groove are designed in a V-shaped structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a set up two sets of split joint boards and inside complex groove, blade groove of growing seedlings and carry out the split joint to fruit tree seedling growing, wherein the setting of multiunit complex groove, blade groove of growing seedlings, can once only carry out multiunit seedling growing and split and cut, and can accomplish through on-off control electric putter, its overall structure is simple reasonable, the simple operation is high-efficient, practices thrift manpower resources greatly; additionally, the utility model discloses can manually promote connecting plate and arc piece and slide in the arc wall after the cleft grafting is accomplished, derive inside surplus growing seedlings fast, have good functionality, be worth using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection plate and the arc-shaped block of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the lower cleave plate of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the upper cleft plate structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-battery holder, 201-maintenance board, 202-switch, 203-heat dissipation hole, 3-cleft joint frame, 4-handle, 5-mounting table, 501-fixing block, 502-push rod, 503-connecting board, 504-arc block, 6-lower cleft joint board, 601-blade groove, 7-slide rail, 8-upper cleft joint board, 801-blade, 9-seedling groove and 10-electric push rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a fruit tree seedling-raising cleft-grafting tool comprises a base 1, wherein a battery seat 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a cleft-grafting frame 3 is welded at the upper end of the battery seat 2, a handle 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleft-grafting frame 3, an installation platform 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleft-grafting frame 3, the front end and the rear end of the installation platform 5 penetrate through the cleft-grafting frame 3, a lower cleft-grafting plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the installation platform 5, slide rails 7 are longitudinally arranged on two inner sides of the cleft-grafting frame 3, an upper cleft-grafting plate 8 is slidably connected between the slide rails 7, a plurality of groups of seedling-raising grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the.

Specifically, be equipped with storage battery in the battery holder 2, carry out power supply to whole through the electric power storage, the access panel 201 is installed through the screw thread to battery holder 2 openly, and the later stage can be overhauld the battery and maintain, and access panel 201 openly is provided with switch 202 and louvre 203, and switch 202 electricity connection electric putter 10. The back end of the mounting table 5 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 501, the fixed block 501 is slidably inserted with a push rod 502, the inner side end of the push rod 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 503, and the lower end of the connecting plate 503 is provided with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped blocks 504. The seedling culture grooves 9 are arc-shaped groove structures, the multiple groups of arc-shaped blocks 504 at the lower end of the connecting plate 503 are in sliding fit with the multiple groups of arc-shaped seedling culture grooves 9 at the upper end of the lower split plate 6, the push rod 502 is pushed to push the arc-shaped blocks 504 at the lower end of the connecting plate 503 to slide in the seedling culture grooves 9 at the upper end of the lower split plate 6, and the internal seedling culture is pushed out from the front surface of the whole device. The middle of the lower cleft-grafting plate 6 is provided with a blade groove 601, the depth of the blade groove 601 is larger than that of the seedling culture groove 9, the middle of the upper cleft-grafting plate 8 is provided with a blade 801 matched with the blade groove 601, and the blade 801 and the blade groove 601 both adopt a V-shaped structural design.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during the use, the removal is carried to accessible handle 4, place through base 1, when the split, the fruit tree that will need the split is grown seedlings and is placed in the groove 9 of growing seedlings on split plate 6 down, start switch 202 in the switch afterwards, the switch of the electric putter 10 among the recycle switch 202 starts electric putter 10 and drives split plate 8 and descend along slide rail 7, grow seedlings groove 9 and blade 801 of going up the 8 lower extreme of split plate and carry out the split to growing seedlings, meanwhile blade 801 and blade groove 601 butt joint cooperation, accomplish the split, promote electric putter 10 again and drive split plate 8 and promote, take out the grow seedlings that the split was accomplished. By the way, the push rod 502 pushes the arc-shaped block 504 at the lower end of the connecting plate 503 to slide in the seedling growing groove 9 at the upper end of the lower splitting plate 6, so that the internal seedlings are pushed out from the front of the whole device, and the seedling growing splitting of the next group is facilitated. After the cleaving is complete, the power switch in the switch 202 is closed. In addition, the maintenance of the internal battery is carried out by opening the access panel 201 through bolts at the later stage, and the heat dissipation holes 203 on the front surface of the access panel 201 can dissipate the heat of the battery.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is grown seedlings and is cleft grafting instrument for grafting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) upper end is provided with battery tray (2), the welding of battery tray (2) upper end has split frame (3), split frame (3) upper end fixed mounting has handle (4), split frame (3) inboard bottom fixed mounting has mount table (5), mount table (5) front and back end runs through split frame (3), and fixed mounting has lower split plate (6) in the middle of mount table (5) upper end, slide rail (7) are vertically installed to two inboards of split frame (3), sliding connection has last split plate (8) between slide rail (7), the equal symmetry of the upper end of lower split plate (6) and the lower extreme of last split plate (8) is provided with multiunit groove (9) of growing seedlings, be connected through electric putter (10) between upper end of last split plate (8) and the inboard top of split frame (3).

2. The tool for fruit tree seedling cleft grafting according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with storage battery in battery seat (2), battery seat (2) openly installs access panel (201) through the screw thread, access panel (201) openly is provided with switch (202) and louvre (203), and electric putter (10) are connected in switch (202) electricity.

3. The tool for fruit tree seedling cleft grafting according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting table is characterized in that a fixing block (501) is fixedly mounted at the back end of the mounting table (5), a push rod (502) is inserted into the fixing block (501) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the push rod (502), and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped blocks (504) are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (503).

4. The tool for fruit tree seedling cleft grafting according to claim 3, wherein: the seedling culture grooves (9) are arc-shaped groove structures, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped blocks (504) at the lower end of the connecting plate (503) are in sliding fit with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped seedling culture grooves (9) at the upper end of the lower splitting plate (6).

5. The tool for fruit tree seedling cleft grafting according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the lower splitting plate (6) is provided with a blade groove (601), the depth of the blade groove (601) is larger than that of the seedling culture groove (9), the middle of the upper splitting plate (8) is provided with a blade (801) matched with the blade groove (601), and the blade (801) and the blade groove (601) are designed in a V-shaped structure.

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