CN211426184U - High-temperature-resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer - Google Patents
High-temperature-resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211426184U CN211426184U CN202020005490.5U CN202020005490U CN211426184U CN 211426184 U CN211426184 U CN 211426184U CN 202020005490 U CN202020005490 U CN 202020005490U CN 211426184 U CN211426184 U CN 211426184U
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000028571 Occupational disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及采集技术领域,尤其涉及一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪。一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,包括采集箱体,所述采集箱体侧面设有进气端,进气端后连接有用来传空气的进气管,所述进气管中设有能够过滤空气中尘埃杂质的过滤薄膜,所述过滤薄膜前侧设有圆形挡块,过滤薄膜后侧设有圆形夹块,所述进气管管口连接有流量计,所述流量计连接有空气稳流装置,所述流量计的进气的一端连接空气稳流装置的进气的一端,所述空气稳流装置下设置有橡胶软管,所述橡胶软管连接有用来抽气的抽气泵,所述抽气泵下设有水质抽取检测设备。本实用新型结构简单、操作简便,使用顺手,能够检测出空气中漂浮物的质量,又可以采集水样,实现的采集装置的多样性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of collection, in particular to a high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer. A high-temperature-resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer includes a collection box, an air inlet end is arranged on the side of the collection box, and an air inlet pipe for transmitting air is connected behind the air inlet end, and the air inlet pipe is provided with a filter capable of filtering A filter film for dust and impurities in the air, the front side of the filter film is provided with a circular block, the rear side of the filter film is provided with a circular clamp, the inlet pipe mouth is connected with a flowmeter, and the flowmeter is connected with air A steady flow device, one end of the intake air of the flow meter is connected to one end of the intake air of the air steady flow device, a rubber hose is arranged under the air steady flow device, and the rubber hose is connected with an air pump for air extraction , Water quality extraction and detection equipment is provided under the air pump. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and convenient use, can detect the quality of floating objects in the air, and can collect water samples, thereby realizing the diversity of collecting devices.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及采集技术领域,尤其涉及一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of collection, in particular to a high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer.
背景技术Background technique
粉尘是指悬浮在空气中的固体微粒,在生活和工作中,粉尘是人类健康的天敌,是诱发多种疾病的主要原因。长期暴露于生产粉尘场所的劳动者,肺部将积累粉尘导致尘肺病,其结果是尘肺患者的两个肺叶产生进行性、弥漫性的纤维组织增生,逐渐发展到妨碍呼吸机能及其他器官的机能。在我们尘肺病是最常见、危害最严重的一类职业病。现在涉及出一种能够一边测试空气孔粉尘的多少又能检测水质的采集检测装置。Dust refers to solid particles suspended in the air. In life and work, dust is the natural enemy of human health and the main cause of various diseases. Workers exposed to dust production sites for a long time will accumulate dust in their lungs, leading to pneumoconiosis. As a result, the two lung lobes of pneumoconiosis patients produce progressive and diffuse fibrous tissue proliferation, which gradually develops to hinder the function of breathing and other organs. . Pneumoconiosis is the most common and most serious occupational disease in our country. Now it involves a collection and detection device that can test the amount of dust in the air holes and also test the water quality.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:克服现有产品的不足,提供一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,简单实用,能够检测多样的设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the existing products, to provide a high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer, which is simple and practical, and can detect various equipments.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,包括采集箱体,所述采集箱体侧面设有进气端,进气端后连接有用来传空气的进气管,所述进气管中设有能够过滤空气中尘埃杂质的过滤薄膜,所述过滤薄膜前侧设有圆形挡块,过滤薄膜后侧设有圆形夹块,所述进气管管口连接有流量计,所述流量计的进气的一端与空气稳流装置的进气的一端相连接,所述空气稳流装置下设置有橡胶软管,所述橡胶软管连接有用来抽气的抽气泵,所述抽气泵下设有水质抽取检测设备。一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,所述进气端为扇形形状,为扇形形状是能够让口端的进气口增大,从而确保粉尘的检测率精确,为了能够将过滤薄膜稳定的固定住,所述过滤薄膜前后设有圆形挡块和圆形夹块,为了能够将空气抽进来,还设有抽气泵。使用时,对过滤薄膜进行称重,然后将过滤薄膜通过圆形夹块和圆形挡块进行固定,然后抽气泵运行,在抽气泵的引导作用下,空气依次通过滤膜、进气管、流量计和稳流箱,过滤薄膜对空气中的灰尘进行收集,流量计对空气量进行测定,稳流箱稳定空气的流量,抽气过程完毕后,将过滤薄膜取下,再次对过滤薄膜称重,两次称重的过滤薄膜质量差即得到相应空气量所含的粉尘量,固定环保证进气管与卡环之间的密封,橡胶软管便于对各结构进行连接,同时卡环方便进行固定,在对空气的抽取过程中即实现对粉尘的收集,防止样品受到污染,同时便于操作人员进行操作,降低操作人员的工作量。所述水质抽取检测设备,在试验品抽取箱上设有玻璃管放置孔,将一部分玻璃管放置孔放置玻璃管,一部分空置,将采集箱放入水中,水会从孔中漏进来从而进入玻璃管中,完成水样的采集。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer, comprising a collection box, the side of the collection box is provided with an air inlet end, and the air inlet end is connected to the back There is an air intake pipe used to transmit air. The air intake pipe is provided with a filter film that can filter dust and impurities in the air. The front side of the filter film is provided with a circular block, and the rear side of the filter film is provided with a circular clamp. A flow meter is connected to the nozzle of the air intake pipe, and one end of the air intake of the flow meter is connected to one end of the air intake of the air stabilizing device, a rubber hose is arranged under the air stabilizing device, and the rubber hose is An air pump for air extraction is connected, and a water quality extraction and detection device is arranged under the air pump. A high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer, the air inlet end is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped shape can increase the air inlet at the mouth end, thereby ensuring accurate detection rate of dust, in order to stably fix the filter membrane Yes, the filter membrane is provided with a circular block and a circular clamping block at the front and back, and an air pump is also provided in order to be able to suck in the air. When in use, the filter membrane is weighed, and then the filter membrane is fixed by the circular clamp and the circular block, and then the air pump runs. The filter membrane collects the dust in the air, the flow meter measures the air volume, and the steady flow box stabilizes the air flow. After the pumping process is completed, the filter membrane is removed and the filter membrane is weighed again. , the poor quality of the filter film weighed twice can get the dust amount contained in the corresponding air volume, the fixing ring ensures the sealing between the intake pipe and the snap ring, the rubber hose is convenient for connecting each structure, and the snap ring is convenient for fixing. , in the process of extracting the air, the collection of dust is realized to prevent the sample from being polluted, and at the same time, it is convenient for the operator to operate, and the workload of the operator is reduced. The water quality extraction and testing equipment is provided with a glass tube placement hole on the test sample extraction box, part of the glass tube placement hole is placed in the glass tube, and a part is vacant. Put the collection box into water, and the water will leak from the hole and enter the glass. tube to complete the collection of water samples.
作为优先,为了便于采集水样,所述水质抽取检测设备包括试验品抽取箱,所述试验品抽取箱上设有玻璃管放置孔,在玻璃管放置孔中放有采集水样的玻璃管。As a priority, in order to facilitate the collection of water samples, the water quality extraction and detection equipment includes a test sample extraction box, the test sample extraction box is provided with a glass tube placement hole, and a glass tube for collecting water samples is placed in the glass tube placement hole.
作为优先,为了便于安装进气端,所述采集箱体的一侧设有连接口,所述连接口上设有连接公丝。As a priority, in order to facilitate the installation of the intake end, a connection port is provided on one side of the collection box, and a connection male wire is provided on the connection port.
作为优先,为了能够将进气端固定住,所述进气端与采集箱体的连接处设有固定环,为了能够将进气端与采集箱体连接一起,进气端上设有连接母丝。As a priority, in order to fix the intake end, a fixing ring is provided at the connection between the intake end and the collection box. In order to connect the intake end with the collection box, a connection female is provided on the intake end. Silk.
作为优先,为了便于固定,所述橡胶软管与空气稳流装置连接处设有卡环。As a priority, in order to facilitate fixing, a snap ring is provided at the connection between the rubber hose and the air stabilizing device.
作为优先,为了能够然采集装置漂浮在水面上,所述采集箱体外设有一层能够在水面浮起的保护膜,为了方便携带,采集箱体上设有握把。As a priority, in order to allow the collection device to float on the water surface, the collection box body is provided with a protective film that can float on the water surface, and for the convenience of carrying, the collection box body is provided with a handle.
本实用新型的有益之处是:本实用新型结构简单、操作简便,使用顺手,能够检测出空气中漂浮物的质量,又可以采集水样,实现的采集装置的多样性。The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to use, can detect the quality of floating objects in the air, and can collect water samples, thereby realizing the diversity of collecting devices.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer;
图2是进口端结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inlet end;
图3是试验品抽取箱结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction box for the test product;
图中:1、采集箱体;2、进气端;3、进气管;4、过滤薄膜;5、圆形挡块;51、圆形夹块;6、流量计;7、空气稳流装置;8、橡胶软管;9、抽气泵;10、水质抽取检测设备;11、试验品抽取箱;12、玻璃管放置孔;13、玻璃管;14、连接口;15、连接公丝;16、固定环;17、连接母丝;18、卡环;19、保护膜;20、握把In the figure: 1. Collection box; 2. Inlet end; 3. Intake pipe; 4. Filter membrane; 5. Circular stopper; 51. Circular clamping block; 6. Flow meter; ;8, rubber hose; 9, air pump; 10, water quality extraction and testing equipment; 11, test sample extraction box; 12, glass tube placement hole; 13, glass tube; 14, connection port; 15, connecting male wire; 16 , fixing ring; 17, connecting female wire; 18, snap ring; 19, protective film; 20, handle
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细描述:The present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
如图1 至图3所示,一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,其特征在于:包括采集箱体1,所述采集箱体1侧面设有进气端2,进气端2后连接有用来传空气的进气管3,所述进气管3中设有能够过滤空气中尘埃杂质的过滤薄膜4,所述过滤薄膜4前侧设有圆形挡块5,过滤薄膜4后侧设有圆形夹块51,所述进气管3管口连接有流量计6,所述流量计6连接有空气稳流装置7,所述流量计6的进气的一端连接空气稳流装置7的进气的一端,所述空气稳流装置7下设置有橡胶软管8,所述橡胶软管8连接有用来抽气的抽气泵9,所述抽气泵9下设有水质抽取检测设备10。为了便于采集水样,所述水质抽取检测设备10包括试验品抽取箱11,所述试验品抽取箱11上设有玻璃管放置孔12,在玻璃管放置孔12中放有采集水样的玻璃管13。为了便于安装进气端,所述采集箱体1的一侧设有连接口14,所述连接口14上设有连接公丝15。为了能够将进气端固定住,所述进气端2与采集箱体1的连接处设有固定环16,为了能够将进气端与采集箱体连接一起,进气端2上设有连接母丝17。为了便于固定,所述橡胶软管8与空气稳流装置7连接处设有卡环18。为了能够然采集装置漂浮在水面上,所述采集箱体1外设有一层能够在水面浮起的保护膜19,为了便于携带,采集箱体上设有握把20。一种耐高温气溶胶粒径谱仪,所述进气端2为扇形形状,为扇形形状是能够让口端的进气量增大,从而确保粉尘的检测率精确,为了能够将过滤薄膜4稳定的固定住,所述过滤薄膜4前后设有圆形挡块5和圆形夹块51,为了能够将空气抽进来,还设有抽气泵9。使用时,对过滤薄膜4进行称重,然后将过滤薄膜4通过圆形夹块51和圆形挡块5进行固定,然后抽气泵9运行,在抽气泵9的引导作用下,空气依次通过过滤薄膜4、进气管3、流量计6和空气稳流装置7,过滤薄膜4对空气中的灰尘进行收集,流量计6对空气量进行测定,空气稳流装置7稳定空气的流量,抽气过程完毕后,将过滤薄膜4取下,再次对过滤薄膜4称重,两次称重的过滤薄膜4质量差即得到相应空气量所含的粉尘量,固定环保证进气管3与卡环18之间的密封,橡胶软管8便于对各结构进行连接,同时卡环方18便进行固定,在对空气的抽取过程中即实现对粉尘的收集,防止样品受到污染,同时便于操作人员进行操作,降低操作人员的工作量。所述水质抽取检测设备10,在试验品抽取箱11上设有玻璃管放置孔12,将一部分玻璃管放置孔12放置玻璃管13,一部分空置,将采集箱放入水中,水会从孔中漏进来从而进入玻璃管13采集箱体上设有握把中,完成水样的采集。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a high temperature resistant aerosol particle size spectrometer is characterized in that: it includes a
需要强调的是:以上仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。It should be emphasized that: the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Modifications still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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