CN211422569U - Rock soil drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function - Google Patents
Rock soil drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function Download PDFInfo
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- CN211422569U CN211422569U CN201922235634.6U CN201922235634U CN211422569U CN 211422569 U CN211422569 U CN 211422569U CN 201922235634 U CN201922235634 U CN 201922235634U CN 211422569 U CN211422569 U CN 211422569U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ground drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function, including fixed plate, run-through motor, drill bit, magnetic plate and the piece that takes precautions against earthquakes, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is provided with the run-through motor, and the output of run-through motor installs the cylinder piece, the fixed surface of cylinder piece is provided with the tooth of drilling, and the fixed basal surface of cylinder piece is provided with the drill bit to the apotheca has all been seted up to the inside of drill bit and cylinder piece, the top surface of cylinder piece is run through by first bolt hand wheel, and the lower surface of first bolt hand wheel is connected with square board. This ground drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function, this sampling device accessible rotary drill bit with beat and bore tooth and bore, directly open the apotheca through rotatory first bolt hand wheel after having bored the hole, rock soil then can enter into the apotheca, takes a sample when reaching to punch, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of ground specifically is a ground drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function.
Background
Geotechnical foundations, soil bodies, underground engineering and the like are main research objects in geotechnical engineering, a drilling tool is required to be used in engineering construction, and sampling is carried out by using a sampling device after the drilling tool is driven into a deeper section, but the process has some defects;
firstly, as described above, the sampling device can be used for sampling only by drilling with the drilling machine, and a plurality of steps are required, which results in more time consumption and delays in the construction process;
secondly, the drilling device can produce great vibrations at the in-process that punches, and does not have the locate function, leads to the in-process that punches to produce the displacement easily to make the failure of punching, need punch again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a shockproof rock-soil drilling sampling device with a positioning function, which solves the problem that the processes of drilling and sampling proposed in the background technology can not be carried out simultaneously; the problem of no positioning function and large vibration is solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shockproof rock-soil drilling and sampling device with a positioning function comprises a fixed plate, a through motor, a drill bit, a magnetic plate and a shockproof block, wherein the through motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a cylindrical block is installed at the output end of the through motor, drilling teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block, the drill bit is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cylindrical block, storage chambers are respectively formed in the drill bit and the cylindrical block, the top surface of the cylindrical block is penetrated through by a first bolt hand wheel, the lower surface of the first bolt hand wheel is connected with a square plate, the lower surface of the square plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate, the tail end of the magnetic plate penetrates through the outer surface of the magnetic block, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the magnetic block, and the tail end of the spring is, and the outer fixed surface of the magnetic block is connected with a shockproof block, the outer fixed surface of the shockproof block is connected with a fixed block, the outer surface of the fixed block is respectively penetrated through by a support column and a screw rod, the bottom surfaces of the support column and the screw rod are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the top surface of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a rotating hand wheel, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed head, the upper surface of the connecting plate is penetrated through by a second bolt hand wheel, the lower surface of the second bolt hand wheel is connected with a cylindrical rod, the lower surface of the cylindrical rod is connected with a connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the cylindrical block and the fixing plate form a rotating structure, drilling teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block at equal intervals, and the cylindrical block is in threaded connection with the first bolt hand wheel.
Preferably, square board and first bolt hand wheel constitute revolution mechanic, and square board and cylinder piece constitute the sliding construction of block to the vertical central line symmetric distribution of square board has the baffle, and the side view plane area of baffle is greater than the side view plane area of apotheca simultaneously.
Preferably, the magnetic plate and the magnetic block form a structure with like poles repelling each other, the magnetic plate and the magnetic block form an elastic structure through a spring, and the shockproof block on the magnetic block is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the fixed block and the support column form a sliding structure, the fixed block is connected with the screw rod in a meshed manner, and the screw rod and the support column are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the cylindrical rod and the limiting block respectively, the second bolt hand wheel is in threaded connection with the connecting plate, and the second bolt hand wheel and the cylindrical rod form a rotating structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the shockproof rock-soil drilling sampling device with the positioning function,
1. the sampling device can drill holes by rotating the drill bit and drilling teeth, the storage chamber is opened by directly rotating the first bolt hand wheel after the holes are drilled, rock soil can enter the storage chamber, sampling is carried out while the holes are drilled, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the vibration generated in the drilling process can be weakened through the mutual repulsion force between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block and the spring elasticity, and then the vibration force and the impact force are weakened through the shockproof block made of rubber materials, so that the shockproof effect is achieved, meanwhile, the fixing head can be plugged into the soil, the limiting block is unfolded to fix the soil through rotating the second bolt hand wheel, the positioning effect is achieved, and the displacement generated in the drilling process is prevented;
3. and the device accessible rotation hand wheel for screw rod and fixed block meshing, the height of through-type motor is adjusted through the support column, reaches the effect that can adjust the degree of depth of digging a hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall side view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cylindrical block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a through motor; 3. a cylindrical block; 4. drilling teeth; 5. a drill bit; 6. a storage chamber; 7. a first bolt hand wheel; 8. a square plate; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a magnetic plate; 11. a magnetic block; 12. a spring; 13. a shock-proof block; 14. a fixed block; 15. a support pillar; 16. a screw; 17. rotating a hand wheel; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a fixed head; 20. a second bolt hand wheel; 21. a cylindrical rod; 22. a connecting rod; 23. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shockproof rock-soil drilling and sampling device with a positioning function comprises a fixing plate 1, a through type motor 2, a cylindrical block 3, drilling teeth 4, a drill bit 5, a storage chamber 6, a first bolt hand wheel 7, a square plate 8, a baffle plate 9, a magnetic plate 10, a magnetic block 11, a spring 12, a shockproof block 13, a fixing block 14, a support column 15, a screw 16, a rotating hand wheel 17, a connecting plate 18, a fixing head 19, a second bolt hand wheel 20, a cylindrical rod 21, a connecting rod 22 and a limiting block 23, wherein the upper surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly provided with the through type motor 2, the output end of the through type motor 2 is provided with the cylindrical block 3, the outer surface of the cylindrical block 3 is fixedly provided with the drilling teeth 4, the bottom surface of the cylindrical block 3 is fixedly provided with the drill bit 5, the storage chambers 6 are arranged inside the drill bit 5 and the cylindrical block 3, the top surface of the cylindrical block 3 is penetrated by the, the lower surface of the first bolt hand wheel 7 is connected with a square plate 8, the lower surface of the square plate 8 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 9, the outer surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 10, the tail end of the magnetic plate 10 penetrates through the outer surface of a magnetic block 11, the inner surface of the magnetic block 11 is fixedly provided with a spring 12, the tail end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the magnetic plate 10, the outer surface of the magnetic block 11 is fixedly connected with a shockproof block 13, the outer surface of the shockproof block 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 14, the outer surface of the fixing block 14 is respectively penetrated through by a support column 15 and a screw 16, the bottom surfaces of the support column 15 and the screw 16 are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 18, the top surface of the screw 16 is fixedly provided with a rotating hand wheel 17, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly provided with a fixing head 19, the upper, the lower surface of cylinder pole 21 is connected with connecting rod 22, and the end-to-end connection of connecting rod 22 has stopper 23 to stopper 23 runs through the surface of fixed head 19.
The cylinder piece 3 constitutes revolution mechanic with fixed plate 1, and the equidistant tooth 4 that drills that is provided with of surface of cylinder piece 3 to cylinder piece 3 and first bolt hand wheel 7 are threaded connection, can punch the work through tooth 4 and drill bit 5 of drilling when cylinder piece 3 is rotatory, and rethread rotatory first bolt hand wheel 7 carries out the sampling work, reaches the effect of punching and sampling simultaneous operation.
The fixed block 14 and the supporting column 15 form a sliding structure, the fixed block 14 and the screw 16 are connected in a meshed manner, the screw 16 and the supporting column 15 are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the fixing plate 1, and when the screw 16 rotates, the screw 16 is meshed with the fixed block 14, so that the fixed block 14 slides up and down to achieve the effect of adjusting the height.
Connecting rod 22 constitutes revolution mechanic with cylinder pole 21 and stopper 23 respectively, and second bolt hand wheel 20 is threaded connection with connecting plate 18 to second bolt hand wheel 20 constitutes revolution mechanic with cylinder pole 21, and can promote cylinder pole 21 and slide down when second bolt hand wheel 20 is rotatory, makes connecting rod 22 promote stopper 23, reaches the effect that spacing soil prevented to remove through stopper 23, reaches the location effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the shockproof rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function is used, after the device is connected with an external power supply, according to the figures 1, 2, 4 and 5, the fixing head 19 is firstly plugged into a soft soil layer at the top end, the connecting plate 18 is attached to the ground, then the second bolt hand wheel 20 is rotated, the second bolt hand wheel 20 drives the cylindrical rod 21 to slide downwards, the cylindrical rod 21 drives the top end of the connecting rod 22 to slide downwards, the tail end of the connecting rod 22 can push the limiting block 23 out of the fixing head 19 to achieve the effect of being perpendicular to each other, the limiting effect is achieved through the structure, the positioning of the drill bit 5 is completed at the moment, then the through motor 2 is opened, the cylindrical block 3 drives the drilling teeth 4 and the drill bit 5 to rotate to drill the soil, the vibration generated during drilling can be transmitted to the magnetic plate 10 through the fixing plate 1, and the vibration generated by the magnetic plate 10 is weakened by the repulsive force generated by the magnetic block 11, the vibration force is weakened for the second time through the elasticity of the spring 12, the weakened vibration force on the magnetic block 11 is transmitted to the shockproof block 13, but the shockproof block 13 is made of rubber materials, and the third time of weakening is realized through the flexibility of the rubber materials, so that the vibration force transmitted to the fixed block 14 by the shockproof block 13 is greatly weakened, the hand wheel 17 is rotated, the screw rod 16 is driven to be meshed with the fixed block 14 by rotating the hand wheel 17, the fixed block 14 slides up and down through the supporting column 15, and the cylindrical block 3 drives the drilling teeth 4 and the drill bit 5 to slide down to complete the drilling process, so that the working efficiency is improved;
and punch and beat the certain degree of depth after, according to fig. 1 and fig. 3, at first rotatory first bolt hand wheel 7, make first bolt hand wheel 7 rotatory and rebound, can drag square plate 8 when first bolt hand wheel 7 rebound, make square plate 8 drive baffle 9 upwards slide, baffle 9 then no longer shelters from apotheca 6, rock soil then can enter into apotheca 6, rotatory rotation hand wheel 17 is mentioned cylinder piece 3 this moment, then accomplished the sampling process, the construction time has been saved, whole practicality has been increased.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ground drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function, includes fixed plate (1), runs through formula motor (2), drill bit (5), magnetic plate (10) and shockproof piece (13), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a through motor (2), the output end of the through motor (2) is provided with a cylindrical block (3), the outer surface of the cylindrical block (3) is fixedly provided with drilling teeth (4), the bottom surface of the cylindrical block (3) is fixedly provided with a drill bit (5), storage chambers (6) are respectively arranged in the drill bit (5) and the cylindrical block (3), the top surface of the cylindrical block (3) is penetrated by a first bolt hand wheel (7), the lower surface of the first bolt hand wheel (7) is connected with a square plate (8), the lower surface of the square plate (8) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (9), the outer surface of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (10), the tail end of the magnetic plate (10) penetrates through the outer surface of the magnetic block (11), and the inner surface of the magnetic block (11) is fixedly provided with a spring (12), the tail end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetic plate (10), the outer surface of the magnetic block (11) is fixedly connected with a shockproof block (13), the outer surface of the shockproof block (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (14), the outer surface of the fixed block (14) is respectively penetrated by a support column (15) and a screw rod (16), the bottom surfaces of the support column (15) and the screw rod (16) are fixedly provided with a connecting plate (18), the top surface of the screw rod (16) is fixedly provided with a rotating hand wheel (17), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly provided with a fixed head (19), the upper surface of the connecting plate (18) is penetrated by a second bolt hand wheel (20), the lower surface of the second bolt hand wheel (20) is connected with a cylindrical rod (21), the lower surface of the cylindrical rod (21) is connected with a connecting rod (22), and the tail end, and the limiting block (23) penetrates through the outer surface of the fixing head (19).
2. The anti-seismic rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylindrical block (3) and the fixing plate (1) form a rotating structure, drilling teeth (4) are arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block (3) at equal intervals, and the cylindrical block (3) is in threaded connection with the first bolt hand wheel (7).
3. The anti-seismic rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: square board (8) and first bolt hand wheel (7) constitute revolution mechanic, and square board (8) and cylinder piece (3) constitute the sliding construction of block to the vertical central line symmetric distribution of square board (8) has baffle (9), and the side view plane area of baffle (9) is greater than the side view plane area of apotheca (6) simultaneously.
4. The anti-seismic rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic plate (10) and the magnetic block (11) form a structure with the same poles repelling each other, the magnetic plate (10) and the magnetic block (11) form an elastic structure through a spring (12), and a shockproof block (13) on the magnetic block (11) is made of rubber materials.
5. The anti-seismic rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing block (14) and the supporting columns (15) form a sliding structure, the fixing block (14) is connected with the screw rod (16) in a meshed mode, and the screw rod (16) and the supporting columns (15) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the fixing plate (1).
6. The anti-seismic rock-soil drilling and sampling device with the positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (22) forms a rotating structure with the cylindrical rod (21) and the limiting block (23) respectively, the second bolt hand wheel (20) is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (18), and the second bolt hand wheel (20) and the cylindrical rod (21) form a rotating structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922235634.6U CN211422569U (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rock soil drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922235634.6U CN211422569U (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rock soil drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211422569U true CN211422569U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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CN201922235634.6U Active CN211422569U (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rock soil drilling sampling device takes precautions against earthquakes with locate function |
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2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201922235634.6U patent/CN211422569U/en active Active
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Address after: Room 910, Building B, Financial Harbor, No. 55, Fuqian Street, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257000 Patentee after: Sanrui Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 910, Building B, Financial Port, No. 55 Fuqian Street, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257100 Patentee before: SHANDONG SANRUI CIVIL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |