CN211421852U

CN211421852U - Civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link

Info

Publication number: CN211421852U
Application number: CN201922269952.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾伟豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link, including base, horizontal fixture, No. two horizontal fixtures and vertical fixture, the upper surface of base is equipped with horizontal fixture, and horizontal fixture comprises No. one grip slipper, No. two grip slipper and compression spring, the utility model discloses a through put the building templates vertically, then support one end of building templates on No. two support seats of No. two grip slipper, and promote the slip of No. two grip slipper on the base, this is to carry out the centre gripping to the X direction of building templates, rotate the swivel cap simultaneously, until the slipmat presss from both sides tight building templates both sides face, this is to carry out the centre gripping to the Z direction of building templates, open the cylinder at last, this is to carry out the centre gripping to the Y direction of building templates, whole equipment not only facilitates the dismouting building templates, and carries out the centre gripping from the three direction of building templates moreover, thereby guarantee that building templates are more reliable and more stable on this link.

Description

Civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost. A plurality of building templates pass through the bolt mounting and be in the same place, need unpack it apart after using up, and traditional building template dismouting mode all assembles the dismouting at will, does not have a fixed part between the template for position or angle take place the skew in the assembling process, and utilize its self installation to building template of simple link just inconvenient, and can not guarantee that the homoenergetic of three-dimensional direction is fixed a position the fastening, thereby still influence work efficiency and operating mass with rated load.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick detachable building templates link for civil engineering, including base, horizontal fixture, No. two horizontal fixtures and vertical fixture, the upper surface of base is equipped with horizontal fixture, horizontal fixture comprises No. one grip slipper, No. two grip slipper and compression spring, one end of the upper surface of base is fixedly connected with No. one grip slipper, there is No. one support seat on one side of the grip slipper, the upper surface of base and one side that is close to No. one support slipper that is located on the grip slipper are equipped with No. one spout, the inside of one spout is connected with No. one sliding block in a sliding manner, fixedly connected with compression spring between one side of No. one sliding block and the inside wall that is far away from No. one grip slipper of No. one spout, the top surface of No. one sliding block is fixedly connected with No. two grip slipper, there is No. two support seats on the side that No. two grip slipper is close to No. one grip slipper, a second transverse clamping mechanism is arranged above the first clamping seat;

the second transverse clamping mechanism consists of a straight-tooth plate, a sector gear and clamping arms, one end of the top surface of the first clamping seat is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, the inside of the limiting seat is penetrated and connected with a lead screw in a threaded manner, one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the second clamping seat, is fixedly connected with a rotating cap, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the straight-tooth plate through a bearing, the two sides, which are positioned on the straight-tooth plate, of the top surface of the first clamping seat are movably connected with the sector gear through a wheel shaft, the two sector gears are meshed with the straight-tooth plate, the clamping arms are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sector gears, and a longitudinal clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper surface;

vertical fixture comprises stand, L type clamp plate and cylinder, the upper surface of base just is located the perpendicular fixedly connected with stand of one end that a centre gripping seat was kept away from to a spout, the stand is close to the side bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of No. two centre gripping seats, the stand is located the side that the cylinder corresponds and is equipped with No. two spouts in the top that is located the cylinder, the inside sliding connection of No. two spouts has No. two sliders, the surface level fixedly connected with L type clamp plate of No. two sliders, the bottom surface of L type clamp plate and the telescopic link terminal surface fixed connection of cylinder.

Further, the upper surface of base just is located and is equipped with the recess between a spout and the grip slipper, just recess and a spout link up each other, the inside of recess is equipped with the bungee, just the both ends of bungee respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of a slider and recess.

Furthermore, the side of the first clamping seat above the first supporting seat is provided with a first anti-slip tooth, and the side of the second clamping seat above the second supporting seat is provided with a second anti-slip tooth.

Further, the height from the first support seat to the base is equal to the height from the second support seat to the base.

Furthermore, anti-skid pads are welded on the opposite side surfaces of the two clamping arms.

Further, the transverse length of the L-shaped pressing plate is larger than the distance from the inner side wall, away from the upright post, of the first sliding groove to the upright post.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the easily-detachable building template connecting frame for civil engineering is characterized in that a building template is vertically placed, one end of the building template is abutted against a second support seat of a second clamping seat, the second clamping seat is pushed to slide on a base until the other end of the building template can be abutted against a first support seat of a first clamping seat, the building template is clamped through a compression spring and a bungee cord, the building template is clamped in the X direction, a rotating cap is rotated at the same time, a screw rod rotates and moves in a limiting seat to drive a straight-tooth plate to move towards one end of the limiting seat, so that two sector gears are rotated and two clamping arms are driven to move inwards until an anti-skid pad clamps two side faces of the building template, a cylinder is started to drive an L-shaped pressing plate to press downwards until the L-shaped pressing plate tightly presses the building template, this is to the Y direction of building templates centre gripping, and whole equipment not only makes things convenient for dismouting building templates, all carries out the centre gripping from building templates's three direction moreover to guarantee that building templates is more reliable and more stable on this link.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of a first horizontal clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second horizontal clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a first chute; 12. a groove; 2. a first transverse clamping mechanism; 21. a first clamping seat; 22. a first support seat; 23. a first anti-slip tooth; 24. a second clamping seat; 25. a second support seat; 26. a second anti-slip tooth; 27. a compression spring; 28. a bungee cord; 29. a first sliding block; 3. a second transverse clamping mechanism; 31. a limiting seat; 32. a screw rod; 33. rotating the cap; 34. a spur plate; 35. a bearing; 36. a sector gear; 37. clamping arms; 38. a non-slip mat; 4. a longitudinal clamping mechanism; 41. a column; 42. a second chute; 43. a second sliding block; 44. an L-shaped pressing plate; 45. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building template connecting frame easy to detach for civil engineering comprises a base 1, a first transverse clamping mechanism 2, a second transverse clamping mechanism 3 and a longitudinal clamping mechanism 4, wherein the first transverse clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the first transverse clamping mechanism 2 consists of a first clamping seat 21, a second clamping seat 24 and a compression spring 27, one end of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the first clamping seat 21, a first support seat 22 is arranged on one side surface of the first clamping seat 21, a first sliding groove 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and on one side of the first clamping seat 21 close to the first support seat 22, a first sliding block 29 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 11, the compression spring 27 is fixedly connected between one side of the first sliding block 29 and the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 11 far away from the first clamping seat 21, a second clamping seat 24 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the first sliding block 29, and a second support seat 25 is arranged on the side surface of the second clamping seat 24 close to the first clamping seat 21, a second transverse clamping mechanism 3 is arranged above the first clamping seat 21;

the second transverse clamping mechanism 3 comprises a straight-tooth plate 34, sector gears 36 and clamping arms 37, one end of the top surface of the first clamping seat 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 31, the inside of the limiting seat 31 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a screw rod 32, one end, far away from the second clamping seat 24, of the screw rod 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating cap 33, the other end of the screw rod 32 is fixedly connected with the straight-tooth plate 34 through a bearing 35, sector gears 36 are movably connected to the two sides, located on the straight-tooth plate 34, of the top surface of the first clamping seat 21 through a wheel shaft, the two sector gears 36 are in meshed connection with the straight-tooth plate 34, the clamping arms 37 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sector gears 36, and a longitudinal clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper;

vertical fixture 4 is by stand 41, L type clamp plate 44 and cylinder 45 constitute, base 1's upper surface just is located the perpendicular fixedly connected with stand 41 of one end that a grip slipper 21 was kept away from to a spout 11, stand 41 is close to the side bottom fixedly connected with cylinder 45 of No. two grip slippers 24, stand 41 is located the side that cylinder 45 corresponds and is located the top of cylinder 45 and is equipped with No. two spouts 42, the inside sliding connection of No. two spouts 42 has No. two sliders 43, the horizontal fixedly connected with L type clamp plate 44 of surface of No. two sliders 43, the bottom surface of L type clamp plate 44 and the telescopic link terminal surface fixed connection of cylinder 45.

Wherein, the upper surface of base 1 just is located and is equipped with recess 12 between a spout 11 and a grip slipper 21, and recess 12 and a spout 11 link up each other, and the inside of recess 12 is equipped with bungee 28, and the both ends of bungee 28 respectively with a slider 29 and the lateral wall fixed connection of recess 12, strengthen the clamping force of a horizontal fixture 2, avoid compression spring 27 to use for a long time and become invalid.

Wherein, the side of a grip slipper 21 that is located the top of a burst seat 22 is equipped with antiskid tooth 23 No. one, and the side of a grip slipper 24 that is located the top of a burst seat 25 is equipped with antiskid tooth 26 No. two, avoids the building templates sideslip.

Wherein, the height of No. one burst seat 22 to base 1 equals the height of No. two burst seats 25 to base 1, avoids highly not causing the unable normal centre gripping of building templates.

Wherein, all weld on the relative side of two arm lock 37 and have slipmat 38, increase the frictional force between arm lock 37 and the building templates.

The transverse length of the L-shaped pressing plate 44 is larger than the distance from the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 11 far away from the upright post 41 to the upright post 41, so that the problem that the building template cannot be pressed due to the fact that the L-shaped pressing plate 44 is too short is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the building template clamping device is used, firstly, the building template is vertically placed, then one end of the building template is abutted against the second support seat 25 of the second clamping seat 24, the second clamping seat 24 is pushed to slide on the base 1 until the other end of the building template can be abutted against the first support seat 22 of the first clamping seat 21, the building template is clamped through the compression spring 27 and the elastic rope 28, the building template is clamped in the X direction, meanwhile, the rotating cap 33 is rotated, the screw rod 32 rotates and moves in the limiting seat 31, the straight-tooth plate 34 is driven to move towards one end of the limiting seat 31, so that the two sector gears 36 are driven to rotate, the two clamping arms 37 are driven to move inwards, until the anti-skid pads 38 clamp two side surfaces of the building template, the building template is clamped in the Z direction, finally, the air cylinder 45 is started, the L-shaped pressing plate 44 is driven to press down until the L-shaped pressing plate 44 presses the building template tightly, this is to the Y direction of building templates centre gripping, and whole equipment not only makes things convenient for dismouting building templates, all carries out the centre gripping from building templates's three direction moreover to guarantee that building templates is more reliable and more stable on this link.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with quick detachable building templates link, includes base (1), horizontal fixture (2), No. two horizontal fixture (3) and vertical fixture (4), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a first transverse clamping mechanism (2), the first transverse clamping mechanism (2) is composed of a first clamping seat (21), a second clamping seat (24) and a compression spring (27), one end of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the first clamping seat (21), one side surface of the first clamping seat (21) is provided with a first support seat (22), one side of the upper surface of the base (1), which is positioned at the side of the first clamping seat (21) close to the first support seat (22), is provided with a first sliding groove (11), the first sliding groove (11) is internally and slidably connected with a first sliding block (29), the compression spring (27) is fixedly connected between one side of the first sliding block (29) and the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (11), which is far away from the first clamping seat (21), the top surface of the first sliding block (29) is fixedly connected with the second clamping seat (24), a second support seat (25) is arranged on the side surface, close to the first clamping seat (21), of the second clamping seat (24), and a second transverse clamping mechanism (3) is arranged above the first clamping seat (21);

the second transverse clamping mechanism (3) consists of a straight tooth plate (34), a sector gear (36) and a clamping arm (37), one end of the top surface of the first clamping seat (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (31), a screw rod (32) penetrates through the limiting seat (31) and is in threaded connection with the limiting seat, a rotating cap (33) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (32) far away from the second clamping seat (24), the other end of the screw rod (32) is fixedly connected with a straight-tooth plate (34) through a bearing (35), the top surface of the first clamping seat (21) and two sides of the straight tooth plate (34) are movably connected with sector gears (36) through wheel shafts, the two sector gears (36) are meshed with the straight tooth plate (34), clamping arms (37) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sector gears (36), a longitudinal clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and at one end far away from the first clamping seat (21);

vertical fixture (4) comprises stand (41), L type clamp plate (44) and cylinder (45), the upper surface of base (1) just is located the perpendicular fixedly connected with stand (41) of one end that a grip slipper (21) was kept away from in spout (11), side bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (45) that stand (41) are close to No. two grip slippers (24), stand (41) are located on the side that cylinder (45) correspond and the top that is located cylinder (45) is equipped with spout (42) No. two, the inside sliding connection of spout (42) has No. two slider (43), the surface level fixedly connected with L type clamp plate (44) of slider (43) No. two, the bottom surface of L type clamp plate (44) and the telescopic link terminal surface fixed connection of cylinder (45).

2. The easy-to-detach construction formwork connecting frame for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of base (1) just is located and is equipped with recess (12) between spout (11) and holder (21), just recess (12) link up each other with spout (11), the inside of recess (12) is equipped with bungee cord (28), just the both ends of bungee cord (28) respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of a slider (29) and recess (12).

3. The easy-to-detach construction formwork connecting frame for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the first clamping seat (21) above the first supporting seat (22) is provided with a first anti-slip tooth (23), and the side of the second clamping seat (24) above the second supporting seat (25) is provided with a second anti-slip tooth (26).

4. The easy-to-detach construction formwork connecting frame for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the height from the first support seat (22) to the base (1) is equal to the height from the second support seat (25) to the base (1).

5. The easy-to-detach construction formwork connecting frame for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: anti-skid pads (38) are welded on the opposite side surfaces of the two clamping arms (37).

6. The easy-to-detach construction formwork connecting frame for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse length of the L-shaped pressing plate (44) is larger than the distance from the first sliding groove (11) to the upright post (41) far away from the inner side wall of the upright post (41).