CN211421333U

CN211421333U - Ditch for kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN211421333U
Application number: CN201921466639.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡玉成; 熊斌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Dapeng Kitchen Utensils Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Dapeng Kitchen Utensils Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of kitchen ware, in particular to a kitchen trench, which comprises a trench and a trench cover, wherein the upper part of the trench is provided with a step-shaped flange, the bottom of the trench is an inclined plane, the bottom of the trench is provided with a water leakage port, the corners around the trench are provided with circular arc transition, the trench cover is a rectangular screen plate which is formed by combining and splicing criss-cross laths, and the screen plate is arranged on the upper flange step of the trench; the utility model discloses a for kitchen use trench simple manufacture, sound construction, bearing capacity are strong, and the blowdown is convenient, still has filtration, deodorant function.

Description

Ditch for kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the kitchen utensils and appliances field especially relates to a for kitchen use trench.

Background

The kitchen trench is a device for discharging waste water generated in kitchen processing, filters in the discharging process, has certain functions of deodorization, rat prevention, water seepage prevention and the like, ensures the flow property of kitchen drainage, greatly reduces the pollution of kitchen water to the environment, reduces the breeding of bacteria and strengthens the safety of food processing.

The trench cover is arranged on the groove to shield the groove and is used for treating sewage and garbage on the ground, people walk on the trench cover, vehicles pass on the trench cover, and the like.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN206189566U discloses a novel trench, which comprises a trench cover and a trench groove, wherein the trench cover is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, flat shutters are arranged between the trench cover and the trench groove, and the flat shutters and the water inlet holes are arranged in a staggered manner; this technical scheme can increase the quantity of inlet opening for the drainage is rapider, can close the blade when not needing the drainage simultaneously, prevents that mouse worm etc. from getting into the kitchen. However, the trench of the technical scheme has low bearing capacity, so that the flat plate shutter is easy to deform and inflexible to open and close when personnel or vehicles pass through the trench, and the whole flat plate shutter needs to be moved away when dirt in the trench is cleaned, so that the operation is inconvenient, and the deodorization effect is poor.

The Chinese patent with publication number "CN 206205125U" discloses a kitchen trench cover, which comprises a cover body, a frame and an outer cover plate, wherein the cover body is in a grid shape, the edge of the grid is provided with a groove, the frame is fixed on the outer side of the cover body, the outer cover plate is provided with a through hole, the outer cover plate corresponds to the frame and is connected with the frame through a hinge; this technical scheme's lid, frame, outer apron all adopt the stainless steel, dismantle and overhaul the convenience and possess good non-slip properties, deodorant leak protection, and corrosion resistance is high. However, the trench cover processing operation of the technical scheme is inconvenient, the grids need to be connected one by one, the grids are welded point by point, and the grids are not firmly connected.

Disclosure of Invention

One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a kitchen trench which is simple in manufacture, firm in structure, strong in bearing capacity and convenient in pollution discharge.

One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a kitchen trench which can be filtered and can prevent odor.

A kitchen trench comprises a trench and a trench cover, wherein a step-shaped flange is arranged at the upper part of the trench, the bottom of the trench is an inclined plane, a water leakage port is arranged at the bottom of the trench, and arc transition is arranged at the corner of the periphery of the trench; the trench cover is a rectangular screen plate formed by combining and splicing criss-cross battens, and the screen plate is arranged on a flange step at the upper part of the trench.

The criss-cross laths are combined and spliced into the screen plate, so that the screen plate is simple to manufacture, firm in structure and strong in bearing capacity; the grid-plate-shaped ditch cover enables sewage to easily flow into the ditch, so that the sewage is not retained on the ditch cover and the passing of people and vehicles is not influenced; the bottom of the groove is inclined, which is beneficial to discharging sewage in a self-flowing mode.

Further, the groove may be rectangular, square, circular, oval, or other regular or irregular shapes.

Further, the water leakage port is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the groove.

The water leakage port is arranged in the middle position, so that sewage can flow in from two sides conveniently.

Furthermore, the inclined plane at the bottom of the groove inclines downwards towards the water leakage opening, and the inclined angle of the inclined plane ranges from 3 degrees to 10 degrees.

The inclined angle of the inclined plane is too small, the power of the water self-flow is insufficient, the water flow is slow, and dirt is not easily taken away by water; the inclination angle of inclined plane is too big, can increase the whole height of trench, and preparation and construction are all inconvenient.

Further, the groove further comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the water leakage opening, and sewage flowing into the water leakage opening is filtered.

Further, the filter screen is a basket with filter holes.

Further, the groove also comprises a deodorization cover, a support frame and a sewer pipe.

The downcomer is connected with the water leakage opening, and the top end of the downcomer extends out of the bottom of the water leakage opening.

The support frame is similar to a stool shape, the support legs of the support frame are placed at the bottom of the water leakage port and cross over the pipe orifice of the sewer pipe, and the top plane of the support frame supports the deodorization cover.

The deodorization cover is similar to an inverted bowl shape, is supported by the support frame, is suspended at the bottom of the deodorization cover, and has a gap with the bottom of the water leakage port.

Further, the height from the bottom of the deodorization cover to the bottom of the water leakage port is smaller than the height from the top end of the downcomer to the bottom of the water leakage port.

Furthermore, a screw hole is formed in the support frame, and a bolt is arranged on the odor-resistant cover and is matched with the screw hole. Through rotatory deodorant lid, it is rotatory to drive the bolt, can adjust the height of deodorant lid bottom apart from the mouth of a river bottom that leaks, and adaptability is better.

The sewage that flows into the mouth of a river that leaks is filtered the back by the filter screen, flows through in the gap from deodorant lid bottom and the mouth of a river that leaks, enters into the downcomer, and the drainage is smooth, and deodorant lid cooperation support frame can also further intercept, filter the debris in the sewage, prevents to block up the downcomer.

After the drainage is finished, as the top end of the downcomer extends out of a part of the water leaking port, some water can be stored at the bottom of the water leaking port, the odor-resistant cover is buckled on the pipe orifice of the downcomer, and the bottom of the odor-resistant cover extends into the water to seal odor which is reversely connected with the downcomer.

Further, the lath that the trench cover includes is rectangular form, and the lath side is provided with the recess, and the lath side still is provided with the rectangle opening, the rectangle opening is located the same one side of lath with the recess.

Further, the lath that the trench cover includes is rectangular form, and the lath side is provided with the recess, and the lath side still is provided with the rectangle opening, rectangle opening and recess are located the both sides of lath respectively.

Further, the grooves on the same slat are spaced from the rectangular openings.

Further, the length of the rectangular opening is half of the width of the batten on which the rectangular opening is arranged.

Further, the groove of the edge strip is in a semicircular arc shape.

The semi-arc shape is beneficial to skid resistance, and dirt or wheels cannot be clamped at the same time.

Further, the laths with the rectangular openings and the grooves located on the same side of the laths are transversely arranged in parallel and placed under the laths, the rectangular openings and the grooves are respectively located on two sides of the laths and are longitudinally arranged in parallel and placed on the upper portion, and the laths which are transversely arranged in parallel and the laths which are longitudinally arranged in parallel are crossed, combined and spliced at the rectangular openings.

Further, the combined and spliced transversely arranged battens are perpendicular to the longitudinally arranged battens.

Further, the combined and spliced transversely arranged battens are as high as the longitudinally arranged battens.

Furthermore, the periphery of the batten is fixed by a frame.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model adopts the criss-cross laths to combine the screen plate, which has simple manufacture, firm structure and strong bearing capacity; the grid-plate-shaped ditch cover enables sewage to easily flow into the ditch, so that the sewage is not retained on the ditch cover and the passing of people and vehicles is not influenced; the bottom of the groove is inclined, which is beneficial to discharging sewage in a self-flowing mode.

2. The utility model discloses a mouth of a river that leaks sets up in the middle part position, makes things convenient for sewage to flow in from both sides.

3. The utility model discloses an inclination angle scope of slot bottom is 3 to 10 degrees, and the size is suitable, if the inclination undersize of inclined plane, the power of water gravity flow is not enough, and rivers are comparatively slow, and the filth is difficult to be taken away by water, if the inclination on inclined plane is too big, can increase the whole height of trench, and preparation and construction are all inconvenient.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the filter screen, will flow into the sewage that leaks the mouth of a river and block, filter, prevent to block up the downcomer.

5. The utility model discloses a set up support frame, deodorant lid, the cooperation downcomer can form the liquid seal bottom the mouth of a river, effectively blocks the reverse cluster of foul smell, makes the trench have deodorant function.

6. The utility model discloses a recess of the strake of trench cover is half-circular arc, is favorable to the antiskid, can not block filth or wheel simultaneously again.

7. The utility model discloses a horizontal lath that sets up side by side with vertically the lath that sets up side by side splices at rectangle opening part cross combination, preparation easy operation, and lath are bitten into each other, are involved, and the trench cover intensity of formation is high, and bearing capacity is strong, while simple structure, succinct again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a kitchen trench;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a trench;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a trench;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a drain opening of the trench;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drain opening of the groove;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the trench cover;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the construction of the trench cover;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the slat assembly of the trench cover;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a slat of the trench cover;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a slat of the trench cover;

wherein, 1 groove, 11 steps, 12 water leakage openings, 121 filter screens, 122 deodorization covers, 123 supporting frames, 124 sewer pipes, 126 bolts, 13 groove bottoms, 14 groove corners and an inclination angle a; 2 trench covers, 21 battens, 22 battens, 23 grooves, 24 rectangular openings, 25 frames, D rectangular opening length and D edge strip width.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative positions of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

As shown in the attached drawings 1 to 10, the kitchen trench comprises a trench 1 and a trench cover 2, wherein a step-shaped flange 11 is arranged at the upper part of the trench 1, the bottom 13 of the trench is an inclined surface, a water leakage port 12 is arranged at the bottom 13 of the trench, and arc transition is arranged at the corner 14 of the periphery of the trench; the trench cover is a rectangular screen plate 2 and is formed by combining criss-

cross laths

21 and 22, and the screen plate 2 is arranged on an upper flange step 11 of the trench.

The screen plate is formed by combining criss-cross battens, so that the screen plate is simple to manufacture, firm in structure and strong in bearing capacity; the grid-plate-shaped ditch cover enables sewage to easily flow into the ditch, so that the sewage is not retained on the ditch cover and the passing of people and vehicles is not influenced; the bottom of the groove is inclined, which is beneficial to discharging sewage in a self-flowing mode.

The groove 1 may be rectangular, square, circular, oval, or other regular or irregular shapes.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drain port 12 is disposed at the middle of the groove bottom 13.

The groove bottom inclined surface 13 is inclined downwards towards the drain port 12, and the inclined angle a of the inclined surface ranges from 3 degrees to 10 degrees.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the groove 1 further includes a filter screen 121, and the filter screen 121 is disposed on the upper portion of the drain hole 12 and filters the sewage flowing into the drain hole.

Further, the filter screen is a basket with filter holes.

The ditch 1 further comprises a deodorization cover 122, a support frame 123 and a sewer pipe 124.

The downcomer 124 is connected with the discharge spout 12, and the top end of the downcomer 124 extends out of the bottom of the discharge spout 12.

The supporting frame 123 is similar to a stool shape, the supporting legs of the supporting frame 123 are placed at the bottom of the drainage port 12 and cross over the pipe orifice of the downcomer 124, and the top plane of the supporting frame 123 supports the deodorization cover 122.

The deodorization cover 122 is similar to an inverted bowl shape, the deodorization cover 122 is supported by the support frame 123, and the bottom of the deodorization cover 122 is suspended and has a gap with the bottom of the water leakage port 12. The height from the bottom of the deodorization cover 122 to the bottom of the drain hole 12 is less than the height from the top of the downcomer 124 to the bottom of the drain hole 12.

Furthermore, a screw hole is formed on the supporting frame 123, a bolt 126 is arranged on the deodorization cover 122, and the bolt 126 is matched with the screw hole. Through rotatory deodorant lid 122, drive bolt 126 is rotatory, can adjust the height of deodorant lid bottom apart from the mouth bottom that leaks, and adaptability is better.

As shown in fig. 10, the strip 22 of the cover is rectangular, with a groove 23 on one side and a rectangular opening 24 on the other side of the strip as compared to the groove 23.

As shown in fig. 9, the strip 21 of the cover is rectangular, the side edge is provided with a groove 23, and the side edge is further provided with a rectangular opening 24, wherein the rectangular opening 24 and the groove 23 are respectively positioned at two sides of the strip.

As shown in fig. 10, the grooves 23 of the slats 22 are spaced from the rectangular openings 24.

As shown in fig. 9, the recess 23 of the slat 21 is spaced from the rectangular opening 24.

As shown in fig. 10, the length D of the rectangular opening of a slat 22 is one-half the width D of its slat 22.

As shown in fig. 9, the length D of the rectangular opening of a slat 21 is one-half the width D of its slat 21.

As shown in fig. 10 and 9, the groove 23 of the edge strip is semi-circular arc.

As shown in fig. 8 and 7, the slats 22 with the rectangular openings and the grooves on the same side of the slats are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction and placed below, the slats 21 with the rectangular openings and the grooves on the two sides of the slats are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction and placed above, and the slats 22 arranged in parallel in the transverse direction and the slats 21 arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction are spliced in the rectangular openings in a crossed combination manner.

In fig. 8, in order to make the illustration of the combined splicing clearer and more clear, every other slat 22 arranged transversely in parallel is intentionally omitted, and every other slat 21 arranged longitudinally in parallel is intentionally omitted, so that the effect illustrated in fig. 6 is more prominent, and the contrast is more obvious, so that the manner of the combined splicing can be more easily understood by an observer, and the content of the invention is not limited.

As shown in fig. 8 and 7, the combined and spliced transversely arranged slats 22 are as high as the longitudinally arranged slats 21.

As shown in fig. 8 and 7, the assembled and spliced transversely arranged slats 22 are perpendicular to the longitudinally arranged slats 21.

As shown in fig. 7, the periphery of the slats is secured by a rim 25.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen trench comprises a trench and a trench cover, and is characterized in that a step-shaped flange is arranged at the upper part of the trench, the bottom of the trench is an inclined plane, a water leakage port is arranged at the bottom of the trench, and arc transition is arranged at the corner of the periphery of the trench; the trench cover is a rectangular screen plate formed by combining and splicing criss-cross battens, and the screen plate is arranged on a flange step at the upper part of the trench.

2. The galley trench according to claim 1, wherein the trench is rectangular or circular or oval; the water leakage port is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the groove.

3. The galley trench according to claim 1, wherein the trench bottom slope is sloped downward toward the water leakage opening, the slope having a slope angle in a range of 3 to 10 degrees.

4. The kitchen trench according to claim 1, wherein the trench further comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is a basket with filter holes, and is arranged at the upper part of the water leakage opening to filter sewage flowing into the water leakage opening.

5. The galley trench of claim 1, wherein the trench further comprises a odor cover, a support shelf, a downcomer; the lower water pipe is connected with the water leakage port, and the top end of the lower water pipe extends out of the bottom of the water leakage port; the supporting frame is in a stool shape, the supporting legs of the supporting frame are placed at the bottom of the water leakage port and span the pipe orifice of the sewer pipe, and the top plane of the supporting frame supports the deodorization cover; the deodorization cover is in a reversed bowl shape and is supported by the support frame, and the bottom of the deodorization cover is suspended and has a gap with the bottom of the water leakage port; the height from the bottom of the deodorization cover to the bottom of the water leakage port is smaller than the height from the top end of the sewer pipe to the bottom of the water leakage port.

6. The galley trench according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the trench cover comprises slats having a rectangular shape, the slat sides being provided with grooves, the slat sides further being provided with rectangular openings, the rectangular openings being located on the same side of the slats as the grooves; or, the lath that the trench cover includes is rectangular form, and the lath side is provided with the recess, and the lath side still is provided with the rectangle opening, rectangle opening and recess are located the both sides of lath respectively.

7. A galley trench according to claim 6, wherein the grooves on the same slat are spaced from the rectangular openings; the groove is in a semi-arc shape; the length of the rectangular opening is one half of the width of the batten where the rectangular opening is located.

8. The kitchen trench according to claim 7, wherein the rectangular openings and the slats with the grooves on the same side of the slats are arranged in parallel transversely and placed at the bottom, the rectangular openings and the grooves are respectively arranged in parallel longitudinally and placed at the top, and the slats arranged in parallel transversely and the slats arranged in parallel longitudinally are spliced at the rectangular openings in a crossed combination manner.

9. The galley trench of claim 8, wherein the assembled and spliced transversely disposed slats are perpendicular to the longitudinally disposed slats; the height of the transversely arranged laths and the height of the longitudinally arranged laths after the combination and splicing are equal.

10. A galley trench according to claim 9, wherein the battens are secured around their periphery by a border.