CN211420254U - Quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace - Google Patents
Quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211420254U CN211420254U CN202020039580.6U CN202020039580U CN211420254U CN 211420254 U CN211420254 U CN 211420254U CN 202020039580 U CN202020039580 U CN 202020039580U CN 211420254 U CN211420254 U CN 211420254U
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- Prior art keywords
- trolley
- slide rail
- tempering furnace
- sliding rail
- cylinder
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- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapid feeding and discharging tempering furnace, which comprises a trolley, wherein a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers are arranged on the trolley, and a slide rail component is fixedly arranged below the trolley; the sliding rail assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are formed in a splicing mode, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are arranged on the horizontal plane in a mutually vertical mode, at least one part of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are mutually staggered to form a bearing block for bearing the trolley, an air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the bearing block, and when the trolley is lifted by the air cylinder, the first roller is in contact with the first sliding rail so as to limit the trolley to move along the first sliding rail; lowering the trolley when the cylinder is stationary brings the second roller into contact with the second slide rail to define movement of the trolley along the second slide rail. The utility model discloses improve to the problem that current tempering furnace operating efficiency is low. The utility model has the advantages of high operating efficiency and low production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thermal treatment equipment technical field especially involves a quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace.
Background
The tempering furnace is used for tempering common metal parts in air and quenching, annealing and aging heat treatment of light alloy parts such as aluminum alloy die castings, pistons, aluminum plates and the like. The existing trolley type tempering furnace comprises a furnace body and a trolley, wherein the furnace body is formed by welding steel plates and section steel, the trolley is welded by the section steel and the steel plates, and the trolley reduces heat radiation and convection loss through soft contact with a furnace lining and a sand sealing mechanism, so that the sealing performance of the furnace body is effectively guaranteed.
In the prior art, the trolley type tempering furnace adopts a single rail to convey a single trolley into the furnace body for heat treatment in the moving process, and when light alloy parts loaded on the trolley are cooled to a certain degree and then exit from the furnace body, the light alloy parts of the next batch need to be unloaded and reloaded firstly, so that the operation of the tempering furnace has a waiting time, the discharging and feeding speeds are slow, and the operation efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace to solve the low level technical problem of tempering furnace operating efficiency among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a rapid feeding and discharging tempering furnace, which comprises a trolley, wherein a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers are arranged on the trolley, and a slide rail component is fixedly arranged below the trolley;
the slide rail component comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail which are formed in a splicing mode, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged on a horizontal plane and are vertical to each other, at least one part of the first slide rail and the second slide rail are mutually staggered to form a bearing block for bearing the trolley, in addition,
a cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the bearing block, and when the trolley is lifted by the cylinder, the first roller is in contact with the first slide rail so as to limit the trolley to move along the first slide rail; lowering the trolley when the cylinder is stationary brings the second roller into contact with the second slide rail to define movement of the trolley along the second slide rail.
Preferably, the length of the second slide rail is greater than the width of the three trolleys, and the second slide rail is symmetrically arranged with respect to the receiving block.
Can be on the second slide rail and be located a platform truck both sides holding respectively of platform truck on the first slide rail to can make the movement track of conveniently adjusting the platform truck, improve the operating efficiency of tempering furnace.
Preferably, the tempering furnace further comprises a bottom plate, the slide rail assembly is welded on the bottom plate, and the air cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate through bolts.
The setting of bottom plate can avoid slide rail set spare or cylinder direct fixation subaerial, and the dismantlement of this tempering furnace of being convenient for has optimized the performance of tempering furnace like this.
Preferably, the base plate is fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.
The expansion bolts are limited, so that the fixing of the bottom plate is more convenient, and the structure stability is excellent.
Preferably, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are both provided with limit blocks for limiting the movement of the trolley, and the limit blocks are fixed by welding.
The limiting block can limit the movement track of the trolley on the sliding rail, so that the position of the trolley on the first sliding rail or the second sliding rail can be better coordinated, and the performance of the product is promoted to be optimized.
Preferably, the number of the cylinders is multiple, and the multiple cylinders are uniformly arranged on the bearing block.
The even setting of cylinder can be favorable to expanding the loading end to the platform truck, can prolong the life of cylinder under the circumstances of guaranteeing stable in structure.
Preferably, the trolley is made of steel plates through welding.
Preferably, the surface of the trolley is coated with a phosphate aluminum powder coating layer, and the thickness of the phosphate aluminum powder coating layer is not less than 10 mm.
The aluminum phosphate powder coating layer can effectively inhibit heat radiation and heat loss, and can reduce heat absorption of the trolley, so that the heat loss of the tempering furnace is reduced.
The utility model discloses a quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace, compared with the prior art, the second slide rail has been add to this scheme on the initial position of platform truck, and through accepting the motion that piece and cylinder coordinated two slide rails, when the platform truck came out from the furnace body, thereby can drive the platform truck through the cylinder and descend and make the second gyro wheel roll on to the second slide rail, the platform truck that will adorn light alloy parts on the second slide rail drives to the piece of accepting, thereby rethread cylinder drives the platform truck and rises and make first gyro wheel roll on to first slide rail and enter into the furnace body and carry out thermal treatment, it has the wait to have avoided single platform truck to have moved in the process tempering furnace operation of uninstallation loading parts like this, improve the operating efficiency of tempering furnace, promote the speed that improves feeding and ejection of compact, thereby manufacturing cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1. a trolley; 2. a first roller; 3. a second roller; 4. a slide rail assembly; 5. a first slide rail; 6. a second slide rail; 7. a bearing block; 8. a cylinder; 9. a base plate; 10. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Example 1
the slide rail assembly 4 comprises a first slide rail 5 and a second slide rail 6, the first slide rail 5 and the second slide rail 6 are formed in a splicing mode, the first slide rail 5 and the second slide rail 6 are arranged on a horizontal plane in a mutually vertical mode, at least one part of the first slide rail 5 and the second slide rail 6 are mutually vertically staggered to form a bearing block 7 for bearing the trolley 1, in addition,
a plurality of air cylinders 8 are arranged at the bottom of the bearing block 7, and the air cylinders 8 are uniformly arranged on the bearing block 7. When the cylinder 8 lifts the trolley 1, the first roller 2 is in contact with the first sliding rail 5 to limit the movement of the trolley 1 along the first sliding rail 5; lowering the trolley 1 when the cylinder 8 is at rest brings the second roller 3 into contact with the second slide 6 to define the movement of the trolley 1 along the second slide 6.
The length of the second slide rail 6 is greater than the width of the three trolleys 1, and the second slide rail 6 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the bearing block 7.
The tempering furnace also comprises a bottom plate 9, the sliding rail assembly 4 is welded on the bottom plate 9, and the air cylinder 8 is fixed on the bottom plate 9 through bolts.
The bottom plate 9 is fixed on the ground by expansion bolts.
And limiting blocks 10 for limiting the movement of the trolley 1 are arranged on the first slide rail 5 and the second slide rail 6, and the limiting blocks 10 are welded and fixed on the slide rails.
Initially, when the trolley 1 is filled with light alloy parts, the cylinder 8 jacks the bearing block 7 to enable the bearing block 7 to be flush with the first slide rail 5, so that the trolley 1 can roll into the furnace body from the first slide rail 5; at the moment, the trolley 1 positioned on the second slide rail 6 is loaded with the light alloy parts, when the trolley 1 in the furnace body returns to the bearing block 7, the air cylinder 8 drives the trolley 1 to descend, so that the bearing block 7 is flush with the second slide rail 6, the trolley 1 can move towards the second slide rail 6, and then the other trolley 1 loaded with the light alloy parts is moved to the bearing block 7, and the operations are repeated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A rapid feeding and discharging tempering furnace comprises a trolley (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of first idler wheels (2) and a plurality of second idler wheels (3) are arranged on the trolley (1), and a slide rail assembly (4) is fixedly arranged below the trolley (1);
the slide rail component (4) comprises a first slide rail (5) and a second slide rail (6), the first slide rail (5) and the second slide rail (6) are formed in a splicing mode, the first slide rail (5) and the second slide rail (6) are arranged on a horizontal plane in a mutually vertical mode, at least one part of the first slide rail (5) and the second slide rail (6) are mutually staggered to form a bearing block (7) for bearing the trolley (1), in addition,
a cylinder (8) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing block (7), and when the trolley (1) is lifted by the cylinder (8), the first roller (2) is in contact with the first sliding rail (5) to limit the movement of the trolley (1) along the first sliding rail (5); lowering the trolley (1) when the cylinder (8) is stationary such that the second roller (3) is in contact with the second sliding track (6) to define movement of the trolley (1) along the second sliding track (6).
2. A rapid feed and discharge tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that said second slide rails (6) have a length larger than the width of three trolleys (1) and said second slide rails (6) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the receiving block (7).
3. A rapid feed and discharge tempering furnace according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said tempering furnace further comprises a bottom plate (9), said slide rail assembly (4) is welded on said bottom plate (9), and said cylinder (8) is bolted on said bottom plate (9).
4. A rapid feed and discharge tempering furnace as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said bottom plate (9) is fixed to the ground by means of expansion bolts.
5. The rapid feeding and discharging tempering furnace according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that a limiting block (10) for limiting the movement of the trolley (1) is arranged on each of the first slide rail (5) and the second slide rail (6), and the limiting blocks (10) are fixed by welding.
6. A rapid feed and discharge tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that said number of cylinders (8) is plural and said plurality of cylinders (8) are arranged uniformly on the receiving block (7).
7. A rapid feed and discharge tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that said trolley (1) is made of steel plate by welding.
8. A rapid feeding and discharging tempering furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that the surface of said trolley (1) is coated with a coating of aluminum phosphate powder, the thickness of said coating of aluminum phosphate powder is not less than 10 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020039580.6U CN211420254U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020039580.6U CN211420254U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211420254U true CN211420254U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020039580.6U Active CN211420254U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Quick feeding ejection of compact tempering furnace |
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| CN (1) | CN211420254U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115323146A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-11-11 | 大丰科鑫热技术有限公司 | Horizontal multi-hearth multipurpose tempering furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020039580.6U patent/CN211420254U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115323146A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-11-11 | 大丰科鑫热技术有限公司 | Horizontal multi-hearth multipurpose tempering furnace |
| CN115323146B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-12-26 | 大丰科鑫热技术有限公司 | Horizontal multi-hearth multi-purpose tempering furnace |
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