Camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a camellia oil processing equipment technical field specifically is a camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device.
Background
The camellia oil is suitable for being stored in a shady, dry and dark place, and the optimal temperature is 10-25 ℃. The camellia oil has a large amount of antioxidants, so the quality guarantee period at normal temperature can reach two years, and the camellia oil is much longer than that of common edible oil. Because the tea seed oil has high viscosity and contains much colloid, the oil residue is difficult to separate, and the common method is plate-and-frame filtration. Although the labor intensity of plate-frame filtration workers is high, the content of the filtered crude oil is low, generally less than 0.1%, and the content of the filtered crude oil by a horizontal screw separator is about 3%. Before filtering, the oil residue separation scraper is used for reducing most of the residue content in the crude oil. However, the existing camellia oil filtering, separating and purifying device has some defects in the using process, the separating and purifying device is easy to block for the separation and purification of the camellia oil, and the filtering device is not easy to replace, so that the effect of the separation and purification is worse and worse, and the using effect is not good. In view of this, we propose a camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device to current camellia oil filtration separation purification device who provides in solving above-mentioned background art causes blocking phenomenon easily, and filter equipment is difficult for changing, makes the effect of separation and purification worsen more, the not good problem of result of use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a camellia oil multistage filtering and purifying device comprises a separation and purification chamber, a filter pipe and an oil storage tank, wherein a pin shaft is fixed on one side of the top end of the separation and purification chamber, a cover body is installed on the top of the separation and purification chamber and is connected with the separation and purification chamber through the pin shaft, a first handle is arranged on one side of the cover body, a baffle plate is fixed on the inside of the separation and purification chamber, a circular filter screen is installed inside the baffle plate, a second handle is fixed on the top of the circular filter screen, a ring-shaped funnel is fixed on the bottom of the baffle plate, a filter drum is installed on the bottom of the ring-shaped funnel, a rotating shaft is installed on the bottom of the filter drum and is fixed at the bottom of the separation and extraction chamber, a sealing plug is arranged on one side of the separation and purification chamber, the filter pipe penetrates through the sealing plug to, the filter tube is internally provided with a filter piece, the middle part of the filter piece is provided with a containing hole, the containing hole is penetrated by a fixed shaft, and the other end of the filter tube is connected with an oil storage tank.
Preferably, the aperture of the circular filter screen is larger than that of the filter drum, and the aperture of the filter drum is larger than that of the filter element.
Preferably, the sealing plug is in snap-fit sealing connection with the separation and purification chamber.
Preferably, an oil outlet is formed in one side of the oil storage tank, and a current limiting switch is arranged at the oil outlet.
Preferably, the filter element has a conical configuration.
Preferably, the support is cross-shaped, a bearing is fixed in the middle of the support, and the fixing shaft is connected between the bearings.
Preferably, circular base is installed to the ring funnel bottom, circular base upper surface both ends are connected with the dead lever, the dead lever other end connect in circular filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device realizes the secondary filter to camellia oil through filtering the rotary drum, and rotation through filtering the rotary drum makes the filter residue store inside filtering the rotary drum, thereby can not lead to filtering the rotary drum and strain the wall and filter more camellia oil and need not clear up easily and filter the rotary drum.
2. This camellia oil multi-stage filtration purification device opens the lid and just can change circular filter screen, drives circular chassis through the dead lever when taking out circular filter screen and will filter the filter residue in the rotary drum and take out, contacts ring funnel when circular chassis, forms an open-top closed container to make the filter residue be convenient for clear up, extract the filter tube from the sealing plug, can change the operation of filtering the piece, make to change filter equipment and become simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering drum of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the A-structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure B-of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the partial assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation and purification chamber; 2. a filter tube; 3. an oil storage tank; 4. a cover body; 5. a pin shaft; 6. a first handle; 7. a striker plate; 8. a circular filter screen; 9. a filter drum; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an oil outlet; 12. a current limiting switch; 13. a fixed shaft; 14. a filter member; 15. a support; 16. a sealing plug; 17. an accommodation hole; 18. a bearing; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a ring-shaped funnel; 21. a circular chassis; 22. a second handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "center line", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "depth", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the invention, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
A multistage filtration and purification device for camellia oil is disclosed, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, comprising a separation and purification chamber 1, a filter tube 2 and an oil storage tank 3, a pin 5 is fixed on one side of the top end of the separation and purification chamber 1, a cover 4 is installed on the top of the separation and purification chamber 1, the cover 4 is hinged with the separation and purification chamber 1 through the pin 5, a first handle 6 is installed on one side of the cover 4, a baffle plate 7 is fixed inside the separation and purification chamber 1, a circular filter screen 8 is installed inside the baffle plate 7, a second handle 22 is fixed on the top of the circular filter screen 8, a ring-shaped funnel 20 is fixed on the bottom of the baffle plate 7, a filter drum 9 is installed on the bottom of the ring-shaped funnel 20, a rotating shaft 10 is installed on the bottom of the filter drum 9, the rotating shaft 10 is fixed on the bottom, the support 15 is fixed with at the inside both ends of filter tube 2, and filter 14 is equipped with in filter tube 2 inside, and filter 14 middle part has seted up the accommodation hole 17, and the accommodation hole 17 of telling runs through by fixed axle 13, and the filter tube 2 other end is connected with oil storage tank 3.
In this embodiment, the aperture of the circular filter screen 8 is larger than the aperture of the filter drum 9, and the aperture of the filter drum 9 is larger than the aperture of the filter element 14, so that the camellia oil is filtered layer by layer, thereby obtaining the camellia oil with better quality.
Furthermore, the sealing plug 16 is in buckling sealing connection with the separation and purification chamber 1, so that the fixing performance is good and the disassembly is easy.
Specifically, an oil outlet 11 is formed in one side of the oil storage tank 3, and a current limiting switch 12 is formed in the oil outlet 11, so that camellia oil can be taken and used more conveniently.
In addition, the filter element 14 has a conical structure, which increases the effective filtration area.
Furthermore, the support 15 is cross-shaped, the bearings 18 are fixed in the middle of the support 15, and the fixing shaft 13 is connected between the bearings 18, so that the filter element is firmer.
Specifically, circular base 21 is installed to ring funnel 20 bottom, and circular base 21 upper surface both ends are connected with dead lever 19, and circular filter screen 8 is connected to the dead lever 19 other end, is convenient for take out the filter residue in filtering rotary drum 9.
When the utility model is used, the cover body 4 is opened by the first handle 6 through an operator, camellia oil which needs to be separated and purified is injected into the separation and purification chamber 1 from the oil injection port, the camellia oil is filtered for the first time through the circular filter screen 8, filter residue is left on the circular filter screen 8, the camellia oil which is filtered for the first time enters the filter rotary drum 9, the rotary shaft 10 drives the filter rotary drum 9 to rotate, thereby the camellia oil is filtered more fully, the camellia oil is thrown out from the filter holes on the filter wall, the filter residue is left in the filter rotary drum 9, the camellia oil which is thrown out and filtered for the second time flows into the filter pipe 2, the camellia oil flows into the oil storage tank 3 for storage through the third filtering of the filter piece 14, thereby the multistage filtering and purification of the camellia oil are realized, after the filtering is finished, the circular filter screen 8 is taken out to drive the fixing rod 19 to lift the circular chassis 21, and the filter residue, when the circular bottom plate 21 contacts the ring-shaped funnel 20, a closed container with an open top end is formed, so that filter residues can be cleaned conveniently.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.