CN211419181U - Cable drum - Google Patents

Cable drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211419181U
CN211419181U CN201921755940.6U CN201921755940U CN211419181U CN 211419181 U CN211419181 U CN 211419181U CN 201921755940 U CN201921755940 U CN 201921755940U CN 211419181 U CN211419181 U CN 211419181U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
rod
cable
drum
support
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Active
Application number
CN201921755940.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑桥敏
陈文志
乔江峰
邹奇烽
丘荣中
李智
邱云志
谢旭泉
陈珍
李富春
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Heyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Heyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921755940.6U priority Critical patent/CN211419181U/en
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Publication of CN211419181U publication Critical patent/CN211419181U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a warehousing and transportation utensil technical field discloses a cable drum. The cable spool comprises a spool body, a supporting mechanism and a pulling mechanism; the wire coil body is arranged on the supporting mechanism; and the pulling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the supporting mechanism. The embodiment of the utility model provides an optimize through the pull rod structure to traditional for pull rod mechanism directly rotates with the support chassis to be connected, has realized a new moving means who is applicable to the cable drum, reduces the harmful effects of various factors such as the atress inequality to the at utmost, has effectively improved stability and reliability in the transportation, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.

Description

Cable drum
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a warehousing and transportation utensil technical field especially relates to a cable drum.
Background
The cable drum is a special drum for electric wires and cables, is widely used in iron and steel smelting, electronics, petrochemical industry, mines, electric power, railways, construction sites, mining plants and the like, and is a necessity for basic construction. At present, cable coils are divided into large-sized cable coils and small-sized cable coils. The diameter of a large cable coil exceeds 1 meter, some cable coils even reach more than 5 meters, and the large cable coil is typically a wooden large-scale cable coil for transportation and logistics. The diameter of the small cable coil is only 30cm-100cm, and the small cable coil is typically a cable coil made of wolfsbane flame-retardant materials and high-temperature-resistant materials.
The currently used small-sized cable coil comprises a coil body and a supporting seat for supporting the coil body, wherein the supporting seat specifically comprises a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame which are horizontally arranged, and a roller assembly is arranged at the joint of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, so that the first supporting frame, the roller assembly and the second supporting frame form an L-shaped structure; the top of second support frame is equipped with the pull rod, and the drum body is installed on the second support frame and can use the axis of drum body to rotate as the axis of rotation. Because the wheel components wholly lie in one side of drum body among this traditional structure, consequently when removing this cable drum, need drive supporting seat and drum body through the pull rod earlier and carry out whole slope, this in-process causes the both sides atress of cable drum inhomogeneous easily to take place phenomenon such as reversal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cable drum overcomes the defect that current structure exists takes place the phenomenon of reversing because of the atress inequality easily at the removal in-process.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a cable spool comprises a spool body, a supporting mechanism and a pulling mechanism; the wire coil body is arranged on the supporting mechanism; and the pulling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the supporting mechanism.
Optionally, the support mechanism includes: the supporting base plate and the supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the supporting base plate;
the bottom surface of the supporting chassis is provided with a plurality of roller assemblies;
the support frame comprises a first support rod and a second support rod which are vertically arranged with the support chassis; the first end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first outer side of the wire coil body; the first end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second outer side of the wire coil body.
Optionally, the center of gravity of the wire coil body is located at a projection position on the support chassis, and coincides with the center positions of the plurality of support points of the support chassis.
Optionally, the wire coil body includes: a first disc, a second disc and a winding drum;
the diameter of the first disk and the diameter of the second disk are both larger than the diameter of the winding drum, and the winding drum is installed between the first disk and the second disk.
Optionally, the outer side surface of the first disc, which is far away from the winding drum, is rotatably connected with the second end of the first support rod, and the outer side surface of the second disc, which is far away from the winding drum, is rotatably connected with the second end of the second support rod.
Optionally, a rotating crank is arranged on the outer side surface of the first disc or the second disc.
Optionally, the pulling mechanism includes: the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are arranged in parallel;
the first end of the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first end of the pull rod;
the first end of the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second end of the pull rod.
Optionally, an adsorption mechanism is arranged on the pulling mechanism or the wire coil body.
Optionally, the adsorption mechanism is a permanent magnet.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following beneficial effect has:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an optimize through the pull rod structure to traditional for pull rod mechanism directly rotates with the support chassis to be connected, has realized a new moving means who is applicable to the cable drum, reduces the harmful effects of various factors such as the atress inequality to the at utmost, has effectively improved stability and reliability in the transportation, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable drum provided in an unused state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the cable drum of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cable drum provided by the embodiment of the present invention in a use state.
[ description of figures ]
The device comprises a first disc 1, a second disc 2, a winding drum 3, a rotating crank 4, a supporting chassis 5, a roller assembly 6, a first supporting rod 7, a second supporting rod 8, a first telescopic rod 9, a second telescopic rod 10, a pull rod 11 and a permanent magnet 12.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
This embodiment provides a cable drum, and this cable drum adopts the mode that the bilateral symmetry of online dish body set up wheel components, replaces traditional unilateral mode that sets up wheel components, simultaneously, optimizes the draw bar structure to realized a new mode of dragging of cable drum, furthest reduces the harmful effects of the various factors such as the atress inequality, effectively improves stability and reliability in the transportation, and effectively promotes workman's the convenience of dragging the operation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the cable reel of the present embodiment includes: the wire coil comprises a wire coil body, a supporting mechanism and a pulling mechanism. The wire coil body is arranged on the supporting mechanism and used for accommodating cables; the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the wire coil body; and the pulling mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and used for moving the cable wire coil.
The wire coil body can include first disc 1, second disc 2 and reel 3, and the diameter of first disc 1 and the diameter of second disc 2 all are greater than the diameter of reel 3, and reel 3 is installed between first disc 1 and second disc 2 for the cable can be coiled on reel 3, and first disc 1 and second disc 2 of the axis both ends of setting up reel 3 separately all are used for blockking the cable, in order to avoid the cable landing. In order to realize the quick storage of cables, a rotary crank 4 can be additionally arranged on the wire coil body, such as the outer side surface of the first disc 1 or the second disc 2, and is used by workers in a rotating mode.
The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting chassis 5 and a supporting frame fixedly arranged on the supporting chassis 5.
The bottom surface of the supporting chassis 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of roller assemblies 6, so that stable and reliable transportation supporting force is provided for the cable coil. The concrete structure of supporting chassis 5 is not restricted, in order to save manufacturing cost, alleviates the weight of whole cable drum simultaneously to reduce the effort that the staff consumed in the transportation, this supporting chassis 5 can adopt frame construction design, like rectangular frame, circular frame and other different frame construction, a plurality of roller assemblies 6 evenly distributed can in order to guarantee that the atress of each strong point is balanced in the frame bottom.
And the roller assemblies 6 can be selected as wheels with a damping effect. In the process of utilizing pulling mechanism to drive cable drum to remove, wheel components 6 not only are favorable to cable drum's quick travel, can also play good cushioning effect, reduce the vibrations of winding cable on the drum body, avoid the cable not hard up to it is not hard up to reduce the cable and to follow-up unwrapping wire work's harmful effects, improve work efficiency.
The drum body is installed on the support frame, and the drum body can use its axis to rotate as the axis of rotation on the support frame. Specifically, the support frame may include a first support rod 7 and a second support rod 8 disposed perpendicular to the support chassis 5; the first end of the first supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting chassis 5, and the second end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the outer side surface, far away from the winding drum 3, of the first disc 1 of the wire coil body; the first end of the second support rod 8 is fixedly connected with the support chassis 5, and the second end of the second support rod is rotatably connected with the outer side surface, far away from the winding drum 3, of the second disc 2 of the wire coil body. Like this, first bracing piece 7 and second bracing piece 8 branch are located the both sides of drum body to the realization is to the firm support of two sides of drum body. Compared with the conventional single-side support, the reliability can be obviously and effectively improved.
The fixing position and the fixing manner of the support frame on the support chassis 5 are not particularly limited. Preferably, the position of the support frame is set by taking the projection position of the gravity center of the wire coil body on the support chassis 5 and the center positions of a plurality of support points of the support chassis 5 coincident with each other as requirements, so that the optimal balance effect can be obtained, the support stability in the moving process is further improved, and the service lives of the support frame and the support chassis 5 are prolonged.
The pulling mechanism may specifically include a first telescopic rod 9, a second telescopic rod 10, and a pull rod 11. The first end of the first telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 5, and the second end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first end of the pull rod 11; the first end of the second telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 5, and the second end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second end of the pull rod 11; meanwhile, the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 are arranged in parallel. At this time, since one end of each of the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 is movably connected to the support chassis 5, the entire pulling mechanism can rotate relative to the support chassis 5.
When the cable drum needs to be moved, a worker can adjust the telescopic lengths of the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 firstly, and rotate the pulling mechanism to a certain angle through the pull rod 11, so that the position of the pull rod 11 accords with the height condition and the use habit condition, and then pull the pull rod 11 to enable the roller wheel assembly 6 to drive the support chassis 5 and the cable drum body to move.
In this embodiment, because the pulling mechanism can rotate for supporting chassis 5, and pulling mechanism and the support frame that installs the drum body mutual independence set up, no linkage relation, consequently, at the staff in the in-process of pulling cable drum so that it removes, only need rotate pulling mechanism certain angle can, the drum body can not follow the pulling mechanism with supporting chassis 5 and slope, consequently, at the in-process supporting mechanism that removes and can remain reliable and stable supporting role to the drum body throughout, can not lead to the drum body to produce the slope because of the pulling force is unbalanced easily.
In addition, for preventing that the drum body from taking place to rotate when not using, prevent simultaneously that pulling mechanism from breaking away from the home position and taking up great space when not using, this embodiment sets up an adsorption apparatus structure on pulling mechanism or drum body, makes pulling mechanism and drum body adsorb each other through this adsorption apparatus structure.
Specifically, since the material of the wire coil body is generally iron, the permanent magnet 12 may be disposed on the pulling mechanism to achieve the adsorption effect. Like this, can realize pulling the reciprocal anchorage of mechanism and drum body through adsorbing when non-user state. Of course, other structures besides the permanent magnet 12 can be adopted, and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (7)

1. A cable spool is characterized by comprising a spool body, a supporting mechanism and a pulling mechanism; the wire coil body is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the pulling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the supporting mechanism;
the support mechanism includes: the supporting base plate and the supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the supporting base plate;
the bottom surface of the supporting chassis is provided with a plurality of roller assemblies;
the support frame comprises a first support rod and a second support rod which are vertically arranged with the support chassis; the first end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first outer side of the wire coil body; the first end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second outer side of the wire coil body;
the pulling mechanism, comprising: the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are arranged in parallel;
the first end of the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first end of the pull rod;
the first end of the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis, and the second end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second end of the pull rod.
2. A cable drum according to claim 1, wherein the centre of gravity of the drum body is coincident with the centre of the support chassis at the location of the projection thereof.
3. Cable drum according to claim 1,
the drum body includes: a first disc, a second disc and a winding drum;
the diameter of the first disk and the diameter of the second disk are both larger than the diameter of the winding drum, and the winding drum is installed between the first disk and the second disk.
4. A cable spool according to claim 3, wherein the outer side of the first disc remote from the spool is rotatably connected to the second end of the first support bar and the outer side of the second disc remote from the spool is rotatably connected to the second end of the second support bar.
5. A cable drum according to claim 3, wherein the first or second disc is provided with a rotary crank on its outer side.
6. A cable drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulling means or drum body is provided with suction means.
7. The cable drum of claim 6, wherein the attraction mechanism is a permanent magnet.
CN201921755940.6U 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Cable drum Active CN211419181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921755940.6U CN211419181U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Cable drum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921755940.6U CN211419181U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Cable drum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211419181U true CN211419181U (en) 2020-09-04

Family

ID=72280790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921755940.6U Active CN211419181U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Cable drum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211419181U (en)

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