CN211413147U - Full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211413147U CN211413147U CN201922171531.8U CN201922171531U CN211413147U CN 211413147 U CN211413147 U CN 211413147U CN 201922171531 U CN201922171531 U CN 201922171531U CN 211413147 U CN211413147 U CN 211413147U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001264174 Cordyceps militaris Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000190633 Cordyceps Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001248610 Ophiocordyceps sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine, which comprises a conveying device; one end of the conveying device is higher, and the other end of the conveying device is lower; the top of the lower end of the conveying device is fixed with a crushing and recovering machine; one side of the crushing and recovering machine is provided with a fermented powder storage chamber, and the fermented powder storage chamber is positioned above the middle part of the conveying device. After the agglomerated materials enter the crushing and recovering machine, the crushing and recovering machine can knead the agglomerated materials, so that the agglomerated materials are loosened. The loosened material then falls to the lower end of the conveyor and is transported by the conveyor to a storage point. In the conveying process of the conveying device, the baking powder storage chamber can uniformly sprinkle the baking powder onto the material. Therefore, materials (residual basic material after processing and production of cordyceps militaris, Chinese herbal medicines or decocted herb residues and the like) are easy to treat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material processing technology field, concretely relates to full-automatic caking material is broken to recover and biological fermentation all-in-one.
Background
The cordyceps flower is favored by consumers because of higher nutritive value. Along with the processing production of the cordyceps flower, the residual basic material after production is increased gradually. The base material is extremely easy to decay, and once a decay solution generated by the base material due to the decay flows into soil, the soil can be damaged, so that the environment is seriously influenced.
At present, residual substrate materials after processing and production of cordyceps militaris are not easy to treat, and a large burden is caused to the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the difficult processing of surplus base material behind the cordyceps flower processing production, caused the problem of great burden to the environment, the utility model provides a full-automatic caking material is broken to recover and biological fermentation all-in-one.
The utility model provides a full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine, which comprises a conveying device;
one end of the conveying device is higher, and the other end of the conveying device is lower; the top of the lower end of the conveying device is fixed with a crushing and recovering machine; one side of the crushing and recovering machine is provided with a fermented powder storage chamber, and the fermented powder storage chamber is positioned above the middle part of the conveying device.
In one specific embodiment, the crushing and recovering machine comprises a first material storage hopper, a friction bin and a second material storage hopper which are all of hollow structures and are sequentially connected; the first material storage hopper, the friction bin and the second material storage hopper are communicated with each other; the cross section of the first material storage hopper is of a square structure, the cross section of the top of the first material storage hopper is larger, and the cross section of the bottom of the first material storage hopper is smaller; the section of the second material storage hopper is also of a square structure, and the bottom of the second material storage hopper is fixed at the lower end of the conveying device; the section of the friction bin is of a square structure; a mesh screen is arranged between the bottom of the friction bin and the top of the second material storage hopper; the mesh screen is in a semi-arc structure; the inside in friction storehouse is equipped with the agitator.
In one embodiment, the agitator comprises an active rod of cylindrical configuration; the middle part of the driving rod is sleeved with a plurality of supporting plates with circular plate-shaped structures, and planes of the supporting plates are parallel to each other and have equal distances; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in each supporting plate close to the edge of each supporting plate; the stirrer also comprises a plurality of driven rods with cylindrical structures; the axis of each driven rod is parallel to the axis of the driving rod;
each driven rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through one of the mounting holes in each supporting plate.
In one specific embodiment, one side wall of the friction bin is abutted with a bearing plate, and the middle part of the other side wall is fixed with a first bearing; a second bearing is fixed in the middle of the bearing plate;
one end of the driving rod penetrates through one side wall of the friction bin and the second bearing in sequence and then is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates through the second bearing and then is fixedly connected with the fermented powder storage chamber;
the first motor and the bearing plate are fixed on the auxiliary bracket with the square structure; the inner walls of the two sides of the friction bin are respectively abutted with a first baffle plate with a circular plate-shaped structure; the outer walls of the two sides of the friction bin are respectively abutted with a second baffle plate with a circular plate-shaped structure; the diameter of the second baffle is smaller than that of the first baffle; the first baffle and the second baffle are both sleeved on the driving rod. In one embodiment, a plurality of auxiliary stirring devices are uniformly arranged on the driven rod; each auxiliary stirring device comprises a plurality of connecting shafts, a stirring blade and a plurality of auxiliary blades; the stirring blade is of a spiral structure and is fixed on the driven rod through a plurality of connecting shafts; a plurality of auxiliary blades are evenly distributed on the stirring blade.
In one embodiment, the baking powder storage chamber is a hollow structure; the lateral wall of the fermentation powder storage chamber is provided with a plurality of through holes.
In one embodiment, the transfer device comprises a main support of square configuration; one end of the main bracket is higher, and the other end is lower; the second material storage hopper is fixedly connected with the lower end of the main bracket; both sides of the middle part of the main bracket are provided with rollers, and both sides of the lower end are fixed with supporting legs; the higher end of the main support is provided with a transmission roller with a cylindrical structure, and the lower end of the main support is provided with a turnabout roller with a cylindrical structure; the axial line of the transmission roller is parallel to the axial line of the turnabout roller; the transmission roller is connected with the bend roller through a conveyor belt; a first transmission rod of a cylinder structure is fixed on one side of the transmission roller, and the axis of the first transmission rod is collinear with the axis of the transmission roller; a first belt pulley is fixed at one end of the first transmission rod, which is far away from the transmission roller;
the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt; the second belt pulley is arranged below the first belt pulley; the second belt pulley is fixed at one end of a second transmission rod of the cylinder structure; the second transmission rod is arranged at the lower part of the higher end of the main bracket; the axes of the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod are parallel to each other;
a third belt pulley is fixed at one end of the second transmission rod, which is far away from the second belt pulley; the third belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through a belt; the fourth belt pulley is arranged below the third belt pulley;
the fourth belt pulley is fixed at one end of a third transmission rod of the cylindrical structure; the third transmission rod is arranged below the middle part of the main bracket; the axes of the third transmission rod and the second transmission rod are parallel to each other;
one end of the third transmission rod, which is far away from the fourth belt pulley, is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor. In one embodiment, the first pulley and the third pulley each have a diameter greater than the diameter of the second pulley;
the diameter of the fourth pulley is the same as the diameter of the second pulley. In one embodiment, a plurality of press rollers are arranged on two sides of the main bracket along the extending direction of the main bracket; the outer side wall of each compression roller is abutted against the surface of the conveyor belt; each compression roller is fixed on the main bracket through a fixing piece.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a full-automatic caking material breakage recovers and biological fermentation all-in-one through setting up broken machine of recovering, and the material of caking gets into broken recovering built-in back, and the material of caking can be rubbed to the caking pine machine for the caking material is loose to be come. The loosened material then falls to the lower end of the conveyor and is transported by the conveyor to a storage point. In the conveying process of the conveying device, the baking powder storage chamber can uniformly sprinkle the baking powder onto the material. Therefore, the materials (residual basic material after processing and production of cordyceps militaris, Chinese herbal medicines or decocted medicine dregs) are easier to process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the fully automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of a caking loosening machine in the fully automatic caking material crushing and restoring and biological fermentation all-in-one machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of an embodiment of a caking loosening machine in the fully automatic caking material crushing and restoring and biological fermentation all-in-one machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the conveying device in the full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine of the present invention.
In the drawings, 100-conveyor; 110-a main support; 120-a roller; 130-a leg; 141-a driving roller; 142-a direction-changing drum; 150-a conveyor belt; 161-a first pulley; 162-a second pulley; 163-a third pulley; 164-a fourth pulley; 171-a second transmission rod; 172-third drive link; 180-a second motor; 190-press rolls; 200-a crushing and recovering machine; 210-a first storage hopper; 220-a friction bin; 230-a second storage hopper; 240-mesh screen; 250-a stirrer; 251-a driving lever; 252-a support plate; 253-a follower link; 254-auxiliary stirring device; 2541-connecting shaft; 2542-stirring blades; 2543-auxiliary blades; 255-a first baffle; 256-a second baffle; 260-a baking powder storage chamber; 270-a bearing plate; 281-a first bearing; 282-a second bearing; 291-a first motor; 292-Secondary support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and "longitudinal", "transverse",
the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, configuration, or operation in a particular orientation.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "engaged," "hinged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the full-automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine comprises a conveying device 100, wherein one end of the conveying device 100 is higher, and the other end is lower. The crushing and recovering machine 200 is fixed to the top of the lower end of the conveyer 100, a baking powder storage chamber 260 is provided at one side of the crushing and recovering machine 200, and the baking powder storage chamber 260 is located above the middle of the conveyer 100.
In this embodiment, after the agglomerated material enters the crushing and recovering machine 200, the crushing and recovering machine 200 can knead the agglomerated material, so that the agglomerated material is loosened. The loosened material then falls to the lower end of the conveyor 100 and is transported by the conveyor 100 to a storage site. The baking powder storage chamber 260 can uniformly sprinkle the baking powder onto the materials during the transportation of the loosened materials by the conveyor 100. Here, it should be noted that the storage point may be a warehouse or a fixed area, and the material is cordyceps sinensis-based bottom material, Chinese herbal medicine (decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine) or decoction dregs after decoction. The fermentation powder is probiotics or powdery materials to be added and the like. Therefore, the residual substrate material after the processing and production of the cordyceps flower is easier to process.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing and recovering machine 200 includes a first material storage hopper 210, a friction bin 220 and a second material storage hopper 230 which are hollow structures and are connected in sequence, and the interiors of the first material storage hopper 210, the friction bin 220 and the second material storage hopper 230 are communicated with each other. The material can be transported into the first material storage hopper 210 by using the loader, the material falls into the friction bin 220 through the first material storage hopper 210, the material enters the second material storage hopper 230 after being kneaded in the friction bin 220, and the material in the second material storage hopper 230 can be transported to a storage point by the transporting device 100. The second storage hopper 230 can temporarily buffer the material flowing out of the friction silo 220. The first material storage hopper 210 has a square cross section, and has a larger top cross section and a smaller bottom cross section. In this manner, material is facilitated to enter first storage hopper 210. The second hopper 230 is also of a square configuration in cross-section and is secured at its bottom to the lower end of the conveyor 100. In this manner, the conveyor 100 is facilitated to transport the material in the second storage hopper 230. The cross section of the friction bin 220 is of a square structure. A mesh screen 240 is arranged between the bottom of the friction bin 220 and the top of the second storage hopper 230, and the mesh screen 240 has a semi-arc structure.
Thus, the materials in the rubbing bin 220 can be kneaded completely, and the rotation requirement of the supporting plate 252 is met. The agglomerated materials are kneaded in the rubbing bin 220 and then introduced into the second hopper 230 through the mesh screen 240. Mesh screen 240 allows the particle size of the material entering second storage hopper 230 to be controlled. A stirrer 250 is provided inside the rubbing bin 220. The agitator 250 can knead the agglomerated material.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the agitator 250 includes a driving rod 251 having a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the section of the driving rod 251 is 60mm, the length is 2600mm, and the material is carbon steel. The middle part of the driving rod is sleeved with a plurality of supporting plates 252 with circular plate-shaped structures, and planes of the supporting plates 252 are parallel to each other. The distance between two adjacent supporting plates 252 is constant. Near the edge of each support plate 252, each support plate 252 has a plurality of mounting holes. Specifically, the aperture of the mounting hole is 26mm, and the minimum distance from the edge of the support plate 252 is 2 mm. The agitator 250 further includes a plurality of driven rods 253 having a cylindrical structure, the driven rods 253 having a sectional diameter of 25mm, and each driven rod 253 having an axis parallel to the axis of the driving rod 251. Each driven rod 253 is fixedly connected with the support plate 252 through one of the mounting holes on each support plate 252. Therefore, the kneading effect is better, and meanwhile, the fermentation powder is convenient to be uniformly mixed into the material.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one of the sidewalls of the friction chamber 220 abuts against the bearing plate 270, and the middle of the other sidewall is fixed with the first bearing 281. The middle of the bearing plate 270 is provided with a mounting hole with a diameter of 70mm for fixedly mounting the second bearing 282. The distance between the two side walls of the friction bin 220 is 2100-2300 mm. One end of the driving rod 251 is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 291 after sequentially penetrating through a sidewall of the friction chamber 220 and the second bearing 282, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the baking powder storage chamber 260 after penetrating through the second bearing 282. The first motor 291 and the bearing plate 270 are both fixed to a sub-bracket 292 of a square structure, and the sub-bracket 292 is in contact with the ground surface through a universal wheel. The two sides of the top of the sub-bracket 292 are fixedly connected with the bearings of the roller 120 through the balance bar. The balance bar not only can bear the weight, but also can lift the weight, so that the auxiliary support 292 has better balance. All need all pass through gasket and sub-mount 292 fixed connection in the four corners department of first motor 291, the thickness of gasket is 23.5 mm. In this way, through the precise control of the dimensions, the wear of the first and second bearings 281 and 282 is effectively reduced, thereby improving the service life of the first and second bearings 281 and 282. The driving rod 251 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 291, so as to drive the supporting plate 252, the driven rod 253 and the baking powder storage chamber 260 to rotate. The first motor 291 and the driving rod 251 are fixedly connected through a speed reducer, and the speed reducer enables the rotation speed of the motor to be slow and the torque force to be large. The inner walls of the two sides of the friction bin 220 are respectively abutted with a first baffle 255 with a circular plate-shaped structure, the outer walls of the two sides of the friction bin 220 are respectively abutted with a second baffle 256 with a circular plate-shaped structure, and the diameter of the second baffle 256 is smaller than that of the first baffle 255. The first baffle 255 and the second baffle 256 are sleeved on the active rod 251. The first baffle 255 can effectively prevent the material from leaking from two side walls of the friction bin 220, and the second baffle 256 can effectively protect the first bearing 281 and the second bearing 282 from splashing into the first bearing 281 and the second bearing 282 to influence the normal operation of the first bearing 281 and the second bearing 282. In addition, the diameter of the first baffle 255 is 590-605mm, and the middle part is provided with a mounting hole with the diameter of 61 mm. The diameter of the second baffle 256 is 115-125mm, and the middle part is provided with a mounting hole with the diameter of 61 mm. The first and second shutters 255 and 256 are fitted to the active bar 251 through the fitting holes.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary stirring devices 254 are uniformly disposed on the driven rod 253. The auxiliary agitating device 254 further improves the kneading effect of the agitator 250. Specifically, each of the auxiliary agitating devices 254 includes a plurality of connecting shafts 2541, one agitating blade 2542, and a plurality of auxiliary blades 2543. The agitating blade 2542 has a spiral structure and is fixed to the driven rod 253 by a plurality of connecting shafts 2541. The plurality of auxiliary blades 2543 are uniformly distributed on the agitating blade 2542. The fermented powder storage chamber 260 has a hollow structure and can store fermented powder. The side wall of the fermentation powder is provided with a plurality of through holes. In the process that the driving rod 251 drives the fermented powder storage chamber 260 to rotate, the fermented powder can be thrown out of the fermented powder storage chamber 260 by using centrifugal force.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in one embodiment of the invention, the conveyor 100 includes a main support 110 having a square configuration. The main support 110 is higher at one end and lower at the other end. The second hopper 230 is fixedly coupled to a lower end of the main support 110. Rollers 120 are provided on both sides of the middle portion of the main support 110. The main support 110 is easily moved. The legs 130 are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the main support 110. The legs 130 can better support the main support 110. The main support 110 is provided at a higher end thereof with a drum-structured driving pulley 141 and at a lower end thereof with a direction-changing pulley 142, and the axes of the driving pulley 141 and the direction-changing pulley 142 are parallel to each other. The driving pulley 141 and the direction-changing pulley 142 are connected by a belt 150. A first transmission rod of a cylinder structure is fixed on one side of the transmission roller 141, and the axis of the first transmission rod is collinear with the axis of the transmission roller 141. One end of the first transmission rod, which is far away from the transmission roller 141, is fixed with a first belt pulley 161, the first belt pulley 161 is connected with a second belt pulley 162 through a belt, and the second belt pulley 162 is arranged below the first belt pulley 161. The second pulley 162 is fixed to one end of a second driving lever 171 having a cylindrical structure, the second driving lever 171 is disposed at a lower portion of the higher end of the main bracket 110, and the axes of the second driving lever 171 and the first driving lever are parallel to each other. A third belt pulley 163 is fixed at one end of the second transmission rod 171, which is far away from the second belt pulley 162, the third belt pulley 163 is connected with a fourth belt pulley 164 through a belt, and the fourth belt pulley 164 is arranged below the third belt pulley 163. The fourth pulley 164 is fixed to one end of a third transmission rod 172 having a cylindrical structure, the third transmission rod 172 is disposed below a middle portion of the main bracket 110, and axes of the third transmission rod 172 and the second transmission rod 171 are parallel to each other.
The end of the third transmission rod 172 remote from the fourth pulley 164 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 180.
The second motor 180 is fixed to the bottom of the middle portion of the main support 110.
In this embodiment, the second motor 180 drives the third transmission rod 172 to drive the fourth pulley 164 to rotate, the fourth pulley 164 can drive the third pulley 163 to rotate, the third pulley 163 can drive the second pulley 162 to rotate through the second transmission rod 171, the second pulley 162 can drive the first pulley 161 to rotate, the first pulley 161 can drive the transmission drum 141 to rotate through the first transmission rod, and the transmission drum 141 drives the transmission belt and the direction-changing drum 142 to rotate. In this manner, material falling onto the conveyor belt 150 is allowed to be transported from the lower end of the main support 110 to the upper end of the main support 110. The linear velocity of the first pulley 161 is the same as the linear velocity of the second pulley 162, and the angular velocity of the second pulley 162 is the same as the angular velocity of the third pulley 163. Also, the diameters of the first pulley 161 and the third pulley 163 are both larger than the diameter of the second pulley 162. The diameter of the fourth pulley 164 is the same as the diameter of the second pulley 162. In this way, the driving roller 141 is effectively enabled to rotate faster. Along the extending direction of the main support 110, a plurality of pressing rollers 190 are disposed on both sides of the main support 110, the outer side wall of each pressing roller 190 is abutted against the surface of the conveyor belt 150, and each pressing roller 190 is fixed to the main support 110 through a fixing member. The press roller 190 can support the conveyor belt 150 well.
The working principle is as follows: the agglomerated material is poured into the first storage hopper 210 using a loader. The agglomerated material in the first storage hopper 210 then falls to the friction bin 220. A stirrer 250 is arranged in the rubbing bin 220 to rub the agglomerated materials. Here, it should be noted that friction between the materials can be utilized during the kneading process. The agglomerated material, after being kneaded, changes its particle size and falls through the screen 240 onto the conveyor belt 150. The baking powder storage chamber 260 showers baking powder onto the material during the transportation of the material by the conveyor belt 150. Wherein the rotation of the agitator 250 is driven by the first motor 291, and the rotation of the fermented powder storage chamber 260 is also driven by the first motor 291 through the driving lever 251. In addition, the first motor 291 and the second motor 180 are both connected to the controller, and the controller can be controlled to start or stop working through the infrared remote controller, so that the first motor 291 or the second motor 180 is controlled to start or stop working. Therefore, when the cordyceps flower-based bottom material is subjected to particle extraction, the integrity of wheat grains is kept, so that the cordyceps flower-based bottom material is not easy to rot. And the fermentation powder can be uniformly mixed into the cordyceps flower base material, so that the fermentation effect is improved, and the success rate of fermentation is improved. Compared with the traditional operation mode, the processing efficiency of the caked cordyceps flower-based bottom material is effectively improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic broken recovery of caking material and biological fermentation all-in-one which characterized in that includes: a conveying device;
one end of the conveying device is higher, and the other end of the conveying device is lower; the top of the lower end of the conveying device is fixed with a crushing and recovering machine; and a fermented powder storage chamber is arranged on one side of the crushing and recovering machine and is positioned above the middle part of the conveying device.
2. The full-automatic agglomerated material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing and recovering machine comprises a first material storage hopper, a friction bin and a second material storage hopper which are all of a hollow structure and are sequentially connected; the first material storage hopper, the friction bin and the second material storage hopper are communicated with each other;
the cross section of the first material storage hopper is of a square structure, the cross section of the top of the first material storage hopper is larger, and the cross section of the bottom of the first material storage hopper is smaller;
the section of the second material storage hopper is also of a square structure, and the bottom of the second material storage hopper is fixed at the lower end of the conveying device;
the section of the friction bin is of a square structure; a mesh screen is arranged between the bottom of the friction bin and the top of the second material storage hopper; the mesh screen is of a semi-arc structure; and a stirrer is arranged in the friction bin.
3. The integrated machine for crushing, recovering and biologically fermenting agglomerated materials according to claim 2, wherein the agitator comprises a driving rod of a cylindrical structure;
the middle part of the driving rod is sleeved with a plurality of supporting plates with circular plate-shaped structures, and planes of the supporting plates are parallel to each other and have equal distances;
a plurality of mounting holes are formed in each supporting plate close to the edge of each supporting plate; the stirrer also comprises a plurality of driven rods with cylindrical structures; the axis of each driven rod is parallel to the axis of the driving rod; each driven rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through one of the mounting holes in each supporting plate.
4. The full-automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein one side wall of the friction bin is abutted with a bearing plate, and the middle part of the other side wall is fixed with a first bearing;
a second bearing is fixed in the middle of the bearing plate; one end of the driving rod penetrates through one side wall of the friction bin and the second bearing in sequence and then is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates through the second bearing and then is fixedly connected with the fermented powder storage chamber;
the first motor and the bearing plate are both fixed on an auxiliary bracket with a square structure; the inner walls of the two sides of the friction bin are respectively abutted with a first baffle plate with a circular plate-shaped structure; the outer walls of the two sides of the friction bin are respectively abutted with a second baffle plate with a circular plate-shaped structure; the diameter of the second baffle is smaller than that of the first baffle;
the first baffle and the second baffle are sleeved on the driving rod.
5. The integrated machine for crushing, recovering and biologically fermenting a full-automatic caked material according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of auxiliary stirring devices are uniformly arranged on the driven rod;
each auxiliary stirring device comprises a plurality of connecting shafts, a stirring blade and a plurality of auxiliary blades; the stirring blades are of a spiral structure and are fixed on the driven rod through a plurality of connecting shafts; the auxiliary blades are uniformly distributed on the stirring blade.
6. The full-automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fermentation powder storage chamber is of a hollow structure; a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the fermentation powder storage chamber.
7. The integrated machine for crushing, recovering and biologically fermenting agglomerated materials according to claim 2, wherein said conveyor comprises a main support of square configuration;
one end of the main bracket is higher, and the other end is lower; the second material storage hopper is fixedly connected with the lower end of the main bracket; the two sides of the middle part of the main bracket are both provided with rollers, and the two sides of the lower end of the main bracket are both fixed with supporting legs; the upper end of the main support is provided with a transmission roller with a cylindrical structure, and the lower end of the main support is provided with a turnabout roller with a cylindrical structure; the axis of the transmission drum is parallel to the axis of the direction-changing drum; the transmission roller is connected with the turnabout roller through a conveyor belt; a first transmission rod of a cylinder structure is fixed on one side of the transmission roller, and the axis of the first transmission rod is collinear with the axis of the transmission roller; a first belt pulley is fixed at one end of the first transmission rod, which is far away from the transmission roller; the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt; the second belt pulley is arranged below the first belt pulley; the second belt pulley is fixed at one end of a second transmission rod of the cylinder structure; the second transmission rod is arranged at the lower part of the higher end of the main bracket; the axes of the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod are parallel to each other;
a third belt pulley is fixed at one end of the second transmission rod, which is far away from the second belt pulley; the third belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through the belt; the fourth belt pulley is arranged below the third belt pulley; the fourth belt pulley is fixed at one end of a third transmission rod of the cylindrical structure; the third transmission rod is arranged below the middle part of the main bracket; the axes of the third transmission rod and the second transmission rod are parallel to each other;
and one end of the third transmission rod, which is far away from the fourth belt pulley, is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor.
8. The fully-automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein the diameters of the first belt pulley and the third belt pulley are both larger than the diameter of the second belt pulley;
the diameter of the fourth pulley is the same as the diameter of the second pulley.
9. The fully automatic agglomerated material crushing, recovering and biological fermentation integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of compression rollers are arranged on both sides of the main bracket along the extending direction of the main bracket;
the outer side wall of each compression roller is abutted against the surface of the conveyor belt; each compression roller is fixed on the main bracket through a fixing piece.
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CN201922171531.8U CN211413147U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Full-automatic caking material crushing and recovering and biological fermentation all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117696188A (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江艾领创矿业科技有限公司 | Blade and sand mill with same |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117696188A (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江艾领创矿业科技有限公司 | Blade and sand mill with same |
CN117696188B (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-09-10 | 浙江艾领创矿业科技有限公司 | Blade and sand mill with same |
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