CN211412233U

CN211412233U - Crusher for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN211412233U
Application number: CN201921782049.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨俊芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jianeng New Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker for refuse treatment, including broken case, open at the upper end middle part of broken case has the input mouth, the left end upper portion interlude of broken case is connected with controlling means, the support column has all been welded in the lower extreme four corners of broken case, the support column lower extreme is connected with the base jointly, the front end lower part fixedly connected with discharge port of broken case, the lower extreme middle part interlude of broken case is connected with breaker, and breaker is located controlling means's below and contactless, broken incasement lower part fixedly connected with filter and swash plate, and the swash plate is located the below of filter, the equal fixedly connected with drying-machine in tank wall upper portion around the broken case. A breaker for refuse treatment, through setting up controlling means and drying-machine, can dry earlier back artificial control to rubbish and put in, avoid blockking up, through setting up the swash plate, avoid rubbish to pile up and can't get rid of completely, this broken case is longe-lived, broken abundant.

Description

Crusher for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to breaker for refuse treatment.

Background

The existing solid domestic garbage treatment modes comprise incineration, deep burying, deep processing and the like, the solid domestic garbage needs to be crushed in the deep processing field, and the existing solid domestic garbage crushing treatment modes are roughly divided into dry crushing, wet crushing and dry-wet crushing; the corresponding breaker is selected according to the hardness of broken objects, conditions such as brittleness and the like during the treatment of the prior art, the filter screen is easily blocked by the existing breaker for garbage treatment when the existing breaker meets solid garbage with high humidity, the breaking knife has high difficulty in the high humidity garbage treatment, the long-time garbage treatment with high humidity can shorten the service life of the breaking device, the machine is worn and torn greatly, the existing breaker is not ideal in garbage removal effect, a large amount of garbage is accumulated in the breaking box easily, and the garbage cannot be removed, so the crusher for garbage treatment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a crusher for garbage disposal, which can effectively solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a breaker for refuse treatment, includes broken case, open at the upper end middle part of broken case has the mouth of puting in, the left end upper portion interlude of broken case is connected with controlling means, the support column has all been welded in the lower extreme four corners of broken case, the support column lower extreme is connected with the base jointly, the front end lower part fixedly connected with discharge port of broken case, the lower extreme middle part interlude of broken case is connected with breaker, and breaker is located controlling means's below and rather than the contactless, lower part fixedly connected with filter and swash plate in the broken case, and the swash plate is located the below of filter, the equal fixedly connected with drying-machine in tank wall upper portion around the broken case.

Preferably, controlling means's primary structure has commentaries on classics piece, driving plate and stoving box, the front and back portion of driving plate is ring shape structure, the rear portion of driving plate is provided with the draw-in groove, the left end rear portion fixedly connected with control lever of commentaries on classics piece, the left end fixedly connected with control block of control lever, the anterior fixedly connected with connecting rod of right-hand member of commentaries on classics piece, the right part fixed connection of connecting rod is at the middle part of driving plate, the right-hand member front portion and the rear portion of driving plate all alternate and are connected with the dead lever, the stoving box is provided with two sets ofly, the collecting vat has all been opened at the upper end middle part of stoving box, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in left end middle part of stoving box, the equal fixedly connected with installation pole in right-hand member middle part of stoving box.

Preferably, the size of the clamping groove is slightly larger than that of the limiting rod, the transmission plate and the limiting rod are located on the same horizontal line, and the length of the limiting rod is larger than that of the fixing rod.

Preferably, the control rod is inserted and connected to the upper portion of the left end of the crushing box, the control block is located on the left side of the crushing box, the mounting rod is movably connected to the upper portion of the wall of the right side of the crushing box through a bearing sleeve and movably connected with the drying box and the crushing box, and the drying box is located between the two dryers and is not in contact with the dryers.

Preferably, breaker includes motor, bull stick, carousel and broken sword, the lower extreme fixed connection of bull stick is at the output of motor, the upper end fixed connection of bull stick is at the lower extreme middle part of carousel, broken sword cutting edge is the arc structure, broken sword fixed connection just is the annular distribution in the upper end of carousel.

Preferably, the inclined plate and the filter plate are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod through bearing sleeves, the upper end surface of the inclined plate is inclined at an angle of 35 degrees, and the upper end surface of the inclined plate and the lower groove wall of the discharge port are located on the same horizontal plane.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the arrangement of the control device, the control rod is driven to rotate through the rotation control block, the rotation block drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the transmission plate is driven to rotate, the drying box is driven to turn over, manual control can be performed on the throwing of garbage in the collecting tank, through the arrangement of the drying machine, garbage with high humidity can be dried and then crushed, the phenomenon that the filter plate is blocked due to the fact that the garbage with high humidity is directly crushed is avoided, and the service life of the crushing device is prolonged;

2. the arc-shaped cutting edges are arranged on the outer surface of the crushing knife, so that the crushing knife can crush garbage in all directions, the crushing is complete, the garbage after crushing can slide freely by arranging the inclined plate, and the phenomenon that the garbage can not be completely removed due to the fact that the garbage is accumulated at the corner of the crushing box is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a crusher for garbage disposal according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a crushing box of the crusher for garbage disposal according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a control device of a crusher for garbage disposal according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device of the crusher for garbage disposal of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a control device; 3. a crushing device; 4. a throwing port; 5. an outlet port; 6. a dryer; 7. a filter plate; 8. a sloping plate; 9. a support pillar; 10. a base; 21. a control block; 22. a control lever; 23. rotating the block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a drive plate; 26. fixing the rod; 27. drying the box; 28. collecting tank; 29. a limiting rod; 30. a card slot; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating rod; 33. a turntable; 34. a crushing knife; 35. and (5) installing a rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a crusher for garbage disposal comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a throwing opening 4 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box 1, a control device 2 is connected to the upper portion of the left end of the crushing box 1 in an inserting manner, supporting columns 9 are welded on four corners of the lower end of the crushing box 1, a base 10 is connected to the lower ends of the supporting columns 9, a discharge port 5 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end of the crushing box 1, a crushing device 3 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the crushing box 1 in an inserting manner, the crushing device 3 is located below the control device 2 and is not in contact with the control device, a filter plate 7 and an inclined plate 8 are fixedly connected to the lower portion in the crushing box 1, the inclined plate 8 is located below the filter.

The main structure of the control device 2 is a turning block 23, the drying device comprises a transmission plate 25 and drying boxes 27, the front and rear parts of the transmission plate 25 are of circular structures, a clamping groove 30 is formed in the rear part of the transmission plate 25, a limiting rod 29 is conveniently clamped in the clamping groove 30 to play a limiting role, a control rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left end of a rotating block 23, a control block 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the control rod 22, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the front part of the right end of the rotating block 23, the right part of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission plate 25, fixing rods 26 are respectively inserted and connected to the front part and the rear part of the right end of the transmission plate 25, the drying boxes 27 are provided with two groups, a collecting groove 28 is formed in the middle part of the upper end of each drying box 27, the limiting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left end of each drying box 27; the size of the clamping groove 30 is slightly larger than that of the limiting rod 29, the transmission plate 25 and the limiting rod 29 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the length of the limiting rod 29 is larger than that of the fixing rod 26, so that the limiting effect is facilitated; the control rod 22 is inserted and connected to the upper part of the left end of the crushing box 1, the control block 21 is positioned on the left side of the crushing box 1, the mounting rods 35 are movably connected to the upper part of the right box wall of the crushing box 1 through bearing sleeves to movably connect the drying box 27 with the crushing box 1, and the drying box 27 is positioned between the two dryers 6 and is not in contact with the dryers; the crushing device 3 comprises a motor 31, a rotating rod 32, a rotary table 33 and crushing knives 34, the lower end of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31, the upper end of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the rotary table 33, the cutting edges of the crushing knives 34 are of arc-shaped structures, so that the crushing is more complete, and the crushing knives 34 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary table 33 and are distributed annularly; swash plate 8 and filter 7 all connect the surface at bull stick 32 through the bearing housing cover, and the up end of swash plate 8 is 35 degrees slopes, and the up end of swash plate 8 and the lower cell wall of discharge port 5 are located same horizontal plane, are convenient for make the rubbish after the breakage freely fall from the upper end of swash plate 8, discharge port 5 is followed.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a crusher for garbage disposal, during the garbage disposal and crushing process, garbage with high humidity is thrown into the collecting tank 28 at the upper end of the drying box 27 from the throwing port 4, the dryer 6 is opened to dry the garbage with high humidity in the collecting tank 28, after the garbage in the collecting tank 28 is dried, the control rod 22 is driven to rotate downwards by rotating the control block 21 downwards, the rotating block 23 is driven to rotate downwards, so that the transmission plate 25 is driven to rotate downwards by the connecting rod 24, the drying box 27 is turned downwards, the garbage dried in the collecting tank 28 is poured into the upper end of the filter plate 7, the control block 21 is driven to rotate upwards to drive the control rod 22 to rotate upwards, the rotating block 23 is driven to rotate upwards by the connecting rod 24, the drying box 27 is turned downwards, the drying box 27 is fixed in the middle of the limiting rod 29 at the rear part by the clamping groove 30, make bull stick 32 rotate through opening motor 31, drive carousel 33 and rotate, make broken sword 34 carry out abundant breakage to the rubbish of filter 7 upper end, rubbish after the breakage passes through filter 7 and gets into 8 upper ends of swash plates, receives the action of gravity, and free landing is discharged from discharge port 5, and this breaker is broken abundant, can handle the great rubbish of humidity, and broken wide range, the operation of being convenient for can extensively use widely.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A breaker for refuse treatment, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: open the upper end middle part of broken case (1) has put in mouth (4), the left end upper portion interlude of broken case (1) is connected with controlling means (2), support column (9) have all been welded in the lower extreme four corners of broken case (1), support column (9) lower extreme is connected with base (10) jointly, the front end lower part fixedly connected with discharge port (5) of broken case (1), the lower extreme middle part interlude of broken case (1) is connected with breaker (3), and breaker (3) are located the below of controlling means (2) and rather than the contact, lower part fixedly connected with filter (7) and swash plate (8) in broken case (1), and swash plate (8) are located the below of filter (7), the equal fixedly connected with drying-machine (6) in the tank wall upper portion around broken case (1).

2. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the main structure of the control device (2) is provided with a rotating block (23), a transmission plate (25) and a drying box (27), the front and the rear of the transmission plate (25) are of circular ring structures, a clamping groove (30) is formed in the rear of the transmission plate (25), a control rod (22) is fixedly connected to the rear of the left end of the rotating block (23), a control block (21) is fixedly connected to the left end of the control rod (22), a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the front of the right end of the rotating block (23), the right of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission plate (25), fixing rods (26) are respectively inserted and connected to the front and the rear of the right end of the transmission plate (25), two groups of drying boxes (27) are arranged, collecting grooves (28) are respectively formed in the middle of the upper end of the drying box (27), and limiting rods (29) are respectively fixedly connected to, the equal fixedly connected with of right-hand member middle part of stoving box (27) installation pole (35), driving plate (25) are through dead lever (26) with the equal fixed connection of two sets of stoving boxes (27) at the right-hand member of driving plate (25).

3. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the size of the clamping groove (30) is slightly larger than that of the limiting rod (29), the transmission plate (25) and the limiting rod (29) are located on the same horizontal line, and the length of the limiting rod (29) is larger than that of the fixing rod (26).

4. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: control lever (22) alternate and connect the left that is located broken case (1) at the left end upper portion of broken case (1) and control block (21), installation pole (35) all through bearing housing swing joint with stoving box (27) and broken case (1) swing joint on the right side tank wall of broken case (1), stoving box (27) all are located between two drying-machines (6) and contactless.

5. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: breaker (3) include motor (31), bull stick (32), carousel (33) and broken sword (34), the lower extreme fixed connection of bull stick (32) is at the output of motor (31), the upper end fixed connection of bull stick (32) is at the lower extreme middle part of carousel (33), broken sword (34) cutting edge is the arc structure, broken sword (34) fixed connection just is the annular and distributes in the upper end of carousel (33).

6. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined plate (8) and the filter plate (7) are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (32) through bearing sleeves, the upper end face of the inclined plate (8) is inclined at an angle of 35 degrees, and the upper end face of the inclined plate (8) and the lower groove wall of the discharge port (5) are located on the same horizontal plane.