CN211410881U - Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology - Google Patents

Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211410881U
CN211410881U CN201922013036.4U CN201922013036U CN211410881U CN 211410881 U CN211410881 U CN 211410881U CN 201922013036 U CN201922013036 U CN 201922013036U CN 211410881 U CN211410881 U CN 211410881U
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module
respiratory
central control
control module
training
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CN201922013036.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄继红
刘金龙
李玥
刘玉洁
李春香
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Shanghai Childrens Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Shanghai Childrens Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model provides a breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology, which is used for solving the technical problems that the breathing training condition of a patient cannot be monitored, the structure is complex and the interestingness is low in the prior art; the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a mouthpiece, a breathing training tube, a monitoring module, a feedback module and a central control module; according to the technical scheme of the utility model, the device has simple structure, is beneficial to reducing the cost and realizing mass production; the monitoring module is arranged to monitor the breathing training condition of the patient and is suitable for children with low enthusiasm; the feedback module that contains the speaker is set up, through sound reward, improves the interest of device, does benefit to the enthusiasm that improves children's use.

Description

Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breathe training ware field, in particular to can improve the breathing training ware of Fontan circulation physiology.
Background
The single ventricle is a rare congenital malformation of the heart, which causes abnormal mixing of blood in the heart and causes hypoxia in the human body. After Fontan operation of the single ventricle, the cardiopulmonary function of a patient is obviously lower than that of a person of the same age, and the improvement of the inspiratory capacity of the patient is beneficial to improving the circulation efficiency of the single ventricle. In the prior art, a patient often uses a breathing training machine to perform breathing training. However, the existing breathing training device is not necessarily suitable for children. Because children lack the enthusiasm of active training, the children do not necessarily complete the training task according to the rules in the training process.
Therefore, a breathing training device which can monitor the breathing training process, has high interest and simple structure is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention discloses a respiration training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology, and the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
a respiratory trainer for improving the physiology of the Fontan cycle, comprising: the device comprises a mouthpiece, a breathing training tube, a monitoring module, a feedback module and a central control module; wherein the blowing nozzle is connected with the breathing training pipe; the monitoring module is fixed to the respiratory training tube; the monitoring module is connected with the central control module, and the monitoring module sends the respiratory training tubular state parameters to the central control module; the central control module is connected with the feedback module and sends working information to the feedback module.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a breath training counting module, and the breath training counting module sends counting information to the central control module.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a respiratory resistance sensor that sends respiratory resistance information to the central control module.
Preferably, the feedback module comprises a speaker.
Preferably, the breathing trainer capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology further comprises a touch screen, and the touch screen is connected with the central control module; the central control module sends the respiratory resistance information and the counting information to the touch screen, and the touch screen sends control data to the central control module.
Preferably, the breathing training device capable of improving Fontan circulation physiology further comprises a protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is connected with the blowing nozzle, the breathing training tube and the monitoring module are arranged in the protective sleeve, and the feedback module is fixed to the outer side of the protective sleeve.
Preferably, the protective sleeve is made of teflon.
Preferably, the central control module is connected to the monitoring module and the feedback module in a wireless manner.
By implementing the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical problems that the breathing training condition of the patient cannot be monitored, the structure is complex and the interestingness is low in the prior art can be solved; according to the technical scheme of the utility model, the device has simple structure, is beneficial to reducing the cost and realizing mass production; the monitoring module is arranged to monitor the breathing training condition of the patient and is suitable for children with low enthusiasm; the feedback module that contains the speaker is set up, through sound reward, improves the interest of device, does benefit to the enthusiasm that improves children's use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive laboriousness.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a respiratory training tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protective sheath according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings, the reference numerals denote:
1-a blowing nozzle; 2-breathing training tube; 3-a monitoring module; 4-a feedback module; 5-a central control module; 6-an exhalation valve; 7-an air suction valve; 8-a resistance adjustment spring; 9-a breath training counting module; 10-a respiratory resistance sensor; 11-a protective sleeve; 12-a touch screen; 13-loudspeaker.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a respiratory training device for improving the physiology of the Fontan cycle, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, comprises: the device comprises a mouthpiece 1, a breathing training tube 2, a monitoring module 3, a feedback module 4 and a central control module 5; wherein, the blowing nozzle 1 is connected with the breathing training pipe 2; the monitoring module 3 is fixed to the breathing training tube 2; the monitoring module 3 is connected with the central control module 5, and the monitoring module 3 sends the state parameters of the respiratory training tube 2 to the central control module 5; the central control module 5 is connected with the feedback module 4 and sends the working information to the feedback module 4.
In this embodiment, the mouthpiece 1 is made of silicone, and the specification of the mouthpiece 1 is set according to the age of the patient. The breathing training pipe 2 is provided with an exhalation valve 6, an inhalation valve 7 and a resistance adjusting spring 8, one end of the resistance adjusting spring 8 is connected with the inhalation valve 7, the position of the other end of the resistance adjusting spring 8 is changed, the pressure of the resistance adjusting spring 8 on the inhalation valve 7 can be changed, and therefore the suction force required by breathing training of a patient is changed, and the feedback module 4 comprises a loudspeaker 13.
Central control module 5 can be the singlechip, the industrial computer, computer or remote control device, monitoring module 3 can be for setting up the flowmeter in inspiratory valve 7 department, breathe 2 state parameters of training pipe and be the gas flow data, the flowmeter feeds back gas flow data to central control module 5 in real time, the interval that central control module 5 can judge that the patient breathes and the gas quantity of breathing according to the gas flow size and the air current duration of flowmeter feedback, thereby the breathing training situation of monitoring patient. The central control module 5 can control the loudspeaker 13 to work according to the training condition of the patient, give prompt tones to the patient and guide the patient to accelerate or decelerate the training. The speaker 13 may be a speaker 13 provided outside the breathing training tube 2, or may be a speaker 13 provided in an industrial personal computer or a computer.
The central control module 5 can be preset with a training mode, and after training is completed, a user can be reminded through the feedback module 4. The central control module 5 can also store the daily training data of the patient, so that the doctor can conveniently compile the training record of the patient, master the training effect and adjust the training plan. When the device adopts breathing training pipe 2 of different grade type, monitoring module 3 can be according to breathing training pipe 2 specific settings and select suitable type's sensor and mounted position.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the monitoring module 3 includes a respiratory training counter module 9 and a respiratory resistance sensor 10, the respiratory training counter module 9 sends counting information to the central control module 5, and the respiratory resistance sensor 10 sends respiratory resistance information to the central control module 5.
The respiratory training counting module 9 may be a pressure sensor disposed at the exhalation valve 6 or the inhalation valve 7, and the respiratory resistance sensor 10 may be a displacement sensor disposed at one end of the resistance adjustment spring 8 away from the inhalation valve 7. The central control module 5 can control the speaker 13 to emit guide sound or encouraging sound according to the breathing frequency transmitted by the breathing training counting module 9 or the breathing resistance transmitted by the breathing resistance sensor 10, so that the training interest is improved, and the use comfort of children is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the breathing training device capable of improving the Fontan cycle physiology, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, further comprises a protective sleeve 11, the protective sleeve 11 is connected with the mouthpiece 1, the breathing training tube 2 and the monitoring module 3 are arranged in the protective sleeve 11, and the feedback module 4 is fixed to the outer side of the protective sleeve 11.
Protective sheath 11 can use the teflon material, and is corrosion-resistant, long service life to material hardness is lower relatively, improves user's use comfort. The protective sleeve 11 can effectively protect the breathing tube main body and the monitoring device, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
In a preferred embodiment, the breathing trainer for improving Fontan cycle physiology, as shown in figure 1, further comprises a touch screen 12, wherein the touch screen 12 is connected with the central control module 5; the central control module 5 sends the respiratory resistance information and the counting information to the touch screen 12, and the touch screen 12 sends the control data to the central control module 5.
The protective case 11 may be provided with a groove for installing the touch screen 12, and the touch screen 12 may be fixed to an industrial personal computer or other external devices. The touch screen 12 may be used to show the patient and the doctor the progress of the breathing exercise, the resistance to the breathing exercise, etc.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the central control module 5 is connected to the monitoring module 3 and the feedback module 4 by wireless means. The central control module 5, the monitoring module 3 and the feedback module 4 can be provided with wireless transmission devices supporting one or more of technologies such as WIFI, Bluetooth and ZigBee, and the wireless transmission devices are used for information interaction among modules, so that data transmission among the modules through hard wires is avoided, and the portability of the device is improved.
It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A respiratory trainer for improving the physiology of the Fontan cycle, comprising: the device comprises a mouthpiece, a breathing training tube, a monitoring module, a feedback module and a central control module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the blowing nozzle is connected with the breathing training pipe;
the monitoring module is fixed to the respiratory training tube;
the monitoring module is connected with the central control module, and the monitoring module sends the respiratory training tubular state parameters to the central control module;
the central control module is connected with the feedback module and sends working information to the feedback module.
2. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring module comprises a respiratory training counter module, the respiratory training counter module sending count information to the central control module.
3. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the monitoring module comprises a respiratory resistance sensor which sends respiratory resistance information to the central control module.
4. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the feedback module comprises a speaker.
5. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 4, which further comprises a touch screen connected to the central control module;
the central control module sends the respiratory resistance information and the counting information to the touch screen, and the touch screen sends control data to the central control module.
6. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 5, which further comprises a protective sleeve connected to the mouthpiece, wherein the respiratory training tube and the monitoring module are disposed in the protective sleeve, and the feedback module is fixed to the outside of the protective sleeve.
7. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the protective sheath is made of Teflon.
8. The respiratory trainer of claim 1, wherein the central control module is wirelessly connected to the monitoring module and the feedback module.
CN201922013036.4U 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology Active CN211410881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922013036.4U CN211410881U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922013036.4U CN211410881U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Breathing training device capable of improving Fontan cycle physiology

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CN211410881U true CN211410881U (en) 2020-09-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113244583A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-13 合肥恒诚智能技术有限公司 Intelligent breathing device for hypoxia training

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113244583A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-13 合肥恒诚智能技术有限公司 Intelligent breathing device for hypoxia training

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