CN211400657U

CN211400657U - Traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven

Info

Publication number: CN211400657U
Application number: CN201922391573.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Limin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Limin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven relates to medicine processing technology field, all be provided with the carousel on the internal lateral wall of controlling of inferior valve, the circumference array is provided with a plurality of mechanisms that bear the weight of on the carousel terminal surface, the casing bottom is provided with hot-blast conveying mechanism down, the casing upper end is provided with the casing down, go up the inside fan unit that is provided with of casing, it is provided with hot air exitus to go up the casing top, hot air exitus is linked together through circulation pipeline and hot-blast conveying mechanism, the external wall of inferior valve is provided with actuating mechanism, the pivot of actuating mechanism drive. The utility model discloses a be provided with on the carousel and bear the weight of the mechanism, bear the weight of the casing and keep vertical state throughout because of the effect of gravity, the rotation through the carousel has guaranteed that every movement track who bears the weight of the casing is the same, has guaranteed that the medicinal material movement track in the bearing housing is the same, has solved because of the inhomogeneous partial medicinal material that causes of being heated that different height difference caused dries not thorough technical problem.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven.

Background

Many traditional chinese medicine products are in the course of working, and the raw materials moisture is more, and some raw materials need wash, then weigh net medicinal material, and its product itself moisture is more, if do not dry and weigh, very easily causes to weigh inaccurate, influences the quality of final product, especially in the production course of working of traditional chinese medicine, if do not dry the medicinal material product of producing, just can't carry out follow-up saving, batching, extraction.

The position of the traditional Chinese medicine oven is fixed, so that the medicinal materials are not uniformly dried, and partial medicinal materials are not thoroughly dried, and follow-up work cannot be carried out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve current traditional chinese medicine oven medicinal material rigidity, can cause the medicinal material stoving inhomogeneous like this to cause the technical problem that partial medicinal material stoving can not thoroughly carry out follow-up work, and then provide a traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven.

A traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven includes: a lower shell, an upper shell, a driving mechanism, a turntable, a bearing mechanism, a hot air conveying mechanism and a fan set,

the left side wall and the right side wall in the lower shell are both provided with a turntable, the circumferential array on the end surface of the turntable is provided with a plurality of bearing mechanisms, and the bottom of the lower shell is provided with a hot air conveying mechanism;

the upper end of the lower shell is provided with an upper shell, a fan set is arranged in the upper shell, the top of the upper shell is provided with a hot air outlet, and the hot air outlet is communicated with a hot air conveying mechanism through a circulating pipeline;

and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the lower shell and drives the rotating shaft of the rotating disc to rotate.

Further, the bearing mechanism includes: fixed axle, turning block, rotation post, bear casing, baffle, threaded rod and handle, the circumference array is provided with a plurality of fixed axles on the carousel terminal surface, and the cover is equipped with two turning blocks on the fixed axle, rotates the post upper end and passes through the bearing and install at the turning block lower extreme, rotates the post lower extreme face and is provided with the internal thread hole, bears the casing lateral wall and is provided with a plurality of air vents, bears the casing up end and is provided with two threaded rods perpendicularly, threaded rod upper end and internal thread hole cooperation locking, are provided with the handle between two threaded rods, be provided with the baffle in the bearing casing, be provided with.

Further, the drive mechanism includes: the driving mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a driven pulley, a driving motor and a driving shell, wherein the driving shell is sleeved outside the lower shell, the bottom of the driving shell is provided with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with the driving pulley, the driven bevel gear is installed in the rotating shaft of a driving turntable, the driving rotating shaft is installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower shell through a bearing seat, the driving rotating shaft is provided with the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear, the lower end of the driving rotating shaft is.

Further, the hot air conveying mechanism includes: hot-blast buffering box, air pump, drying cabinet and hot-blast pipe, the internal bottom of inferior valve is provided with hot-blast buffering box, and hot-blast buffering box up end is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and hot-blast buffering box passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the air pump that sets up in drive casing bottom, and hot-blast pipe passes drive casing bottom and links to each other with the air pump air intake, and hot air outlet passes through the circulation pipeline and links to each other with hot-blast pipe, installs drying cabinet and check valve on the circulation pipeline.

Further, the fan assembly includes: the fan mounting structure comprises a mounting plate and a fan, wherein the mounting plate is arranged in the upper shell, a plurality of fan mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate, and the fan is mounted in the fan mounting holes.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a be provided with on the carousel and bear the weight of the mechanism, bear the weight of the casing and keep vertical state throughout because of the effect of gravity, the rotation through the carousel has guaranteed that every movement track who bears the weight of the casing is the same, has guaranteed that the medicinal material movement track in the bearing housing is the same, has solved because of the inhomogeneous partial medicinal material that causes of being heated that different height difference caused dries not thorough technical problem.

The utility model discloses be provided with hot-blast conveying mechanism, utilized the exhaust high-temperature steam of hot air outlet, saved the energy and then the cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of the bearing housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary post of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the load-bearing housing of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-lower shell, 2-upper shell, 3-driving mechanism, 31-driving rotating shaft, 32-driving bevel gear, 33-driven pulley, 34-driving pulley, 35-driving motor, 36-driving shell, 37-driven bevel gear, 4-rotating disc, 5-bearing mechanism, 51-fixed shaft, 52-rotating block, 53-rotating column, 54-bearing shell, 55-clapboard, 56-threaded rod, 57-handle, 58-internal threaded hole, 6-hot air conveying mechanism, 61-hot air buffer box body, 62-air pump, 63-drying box, 64-hot air supply pipe, 7-fan set, 71-mounting plate, 72-fan and 8-circulating pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment of a hot air circulating oven for traditional Chinese medicine is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, which includes: a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2, a driving mechanism 3, a turntable 4, a bearing mechanism 5, a hot air conveying mechanism 6 and a fan set 7,

the inner left and right side walls of the lower shell 1 are respectively provided with a turntable 4, the end surface of each turntable 4 is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of bearing mechanisms 5, and the bottom of the lower shell 1 is provided with a hot air conveying mechanism 6;

an upper shell 2 is arranged at the upper end of the lower shell 1, a fan set 7 is arranged in the upper shell 2, a hot air outlet is arranged at the top of the upper shell 2, and the hot air outlet is communicated with a hot air conveying mechanism 6 through a circulating pipeline 8;

the outer wall of the lower shell 1 is provided with the driving mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 3 drives the rotating shaft of the rotary disc 4 to rotate, the bearing mechanisms 5 are always kept in a vertical state due to the action of gravity, the rotation of the rotary disc 4 ensures that the motion tracks of the bearing mechanisms 5 are the same, the motion tracks of medicinal materials in the bearing mechanisms 5 are the same, and the technical problem that partial medicinal materials are not dried thoroughly due to nonuniform heating caused by different height differences is solved.

Example two: on the basis of the first embodiment, as described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, the carrying mechanism 5 includes: the medicine taking device comprises a fixed shaft 51, a rotating block 52, a rotating column 53, a bearing shell 54, a partition plate 55, a threaded rod 56 and a handle 57, wherein a plurality of fixed shafts 51 are arranged on the end face of the rotary disc 4 in a circumferential array mode, two rotating blocks 52 are sleeved on the fixed shaft 51, the upper end of the rotating column 53 is installed at the lower end of the rotating block 52 through a bearing, an internal threaded hole 58 is formed in the end face of the rotating column 53, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the bearing shell 54, two threaded rods 56 are vertically arranged on the upper end face of the bearing shell 54, the upper end of each threaded rod 56 is matched and locked with the corresponding internal threaded hole 58, the handle 57 is arranged between the two threaded rods 56, the partition plate 55 is arranged in the bearing shell 54, and vent holes are formed in the partition plate 55.

Example three: on the basis of the first embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism 3 includes: the driving rotary shaft 31, the driving bevel gear 32, the driven pulley 33, the driving pulley 34, the driving motor 35 and the driving shell 36 are sleeved outside the lower shell 1, the driving shell 36 is arranged at the bottom of the driving shell 36, the driving pulley 34 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 35, the driven bevel gear 37 is installed on the rotary shaft of the driving rotary disc 4, the driving rotary shaft 31 is installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower shell 1 through a bearing seat, the driving bevel gear 32 is arranged at the upper end of the driving rotary shaft 31, the driving bevel gear 32 is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear 37, the driven pulley 33 is arranged at the lower end of the driving rotary shaft 31, the driven pulley 33 and the driving pulley 34 are in synchronous belt transmission, the arrangement is realized, the two rotary discs 4 are driven to rotate through the.

Example four: on the basis of the third embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 4, the hot air delivery mechanism 6 includes: the hot air buffer box body 61 is arranged at the bottom in the lower shell 1, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the upper end surface of the hot air buffer box body 61, the hot air buffer box body 61 is connected with the air pump 62 arranged at the bottom of the driving shell 36 through a pipeline, the hot air supply pipe 64 penetrates through the bottom of the driving shell 36 and is connected with an air inlet of the air pump 62, a hot air outlet is connected with the hot air supply pipe 64 through a circulating pipeline 8, the drying box 63 and a one-way valve are arranged on the circulating pipeline 8, with the arrangement, the high-temperature steam discharged from the hot air outlet is conveyed to the hot air supply pipe 64 through the circulating pipeline 8 for circulation, thereby saving energy and further reducing cost, meanwhile, the drying box 63 is arranged, the drying agent used for removing water vapor in the steam is arranged in the drying box 63, and the drying efficiency is effectively prevented from being influenced when the water vapor enters the shell again.

Example five: on the basis of the first embodiment, with reference to fig. 1, the fan set 7 includes: mounting panel 71 and fan 72, be provided with mounting panel 71 in going up casing 2, be provided with a plurality of fan mounting holes on the mounting panel 71, install fan 72 in the fan mounting hole, so set up, increased the gas flow speed for drying speed.

Controlling the speed and direction of the drive motor 31 is not disclosed because it is common knowledge in the art.

The working process is as follows:

firstly, the upper end of the threaded rod 56 is separated from the threaded hole 58 in the lower end face of the rotating column 53 by screwing the rotating column 53, the bearing shell 54 is taken out through the handle 57, the medicinal materials are put into the bearing shell 54, then the threaded rod 56 is connected with the rotating column 53, the driving motor 31 and the fan 72 start working, hot air is conveyed to the hot air conveying pipe 64, and drying is carried out.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine heated air circulation oven, its characterized in that includes: a lower shell (1), an upper shell (2), a driving mechanism (3), a turntable (4), a bearing mechanism (5), a hot air conveying mechanism (6) and a fan set (7),

the left side wall and the right side wall in the lower shell (1) are respectively provided with a turntable (4), the end surface of each turntable (4) is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of bearing mechanisms (5), and the bottom of the lower shell (1) is provided with a hot air conveying mechanism (6);

an upper shell (2) is arranged at the upper end of the lower shell (1), a fan set (7) is arranged in the upper shell (2), a hot air outlet is formed in the top of the upper shell (2), and the hot air outlet is communicated with a hot air conveying mechanism (6) through a circulating pipeline (8);

and a driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower shell (1), and the driving mechanism (3) drives the rotating shaft of the rotating disc (4) to rotate.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation oven according to claim 1, wherein the carrying mechanism (5) comprises: the rotary table comprises a fixed shaft (51), a rotating block (52), a rotating column (53), a bearing shell (54), a partition plate (55), threaded rods (56) and a handle (57), wherein the plurality of fixed shafts (51) are arranged on the end face of the rotary table (4) in a circumferential array mode, the two rotating blocks (52) are sleeved on the fixed shaft (51), the upper end of the rotating column (53) is installed at the lower end of the rotating block (52) through a bearing, an internal threaded hole (58) is formed in the lower end face of the rotating column (53), a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the bearing shell (54), the two threaded rods (56) are vertically arranged on the upper end face of the bearing shell (54), the upper end of each threaded rod (56) is matched and locked with the internal threaded hole (58), the handle (57) is arranged between the two threaded rods (.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation oven according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises: drive pivot (31), drive bevel gear (32), driven pulley (33), drive pulley (34), driving motor (35) and drive casing (36), casing (1) overcoat is equipped with drive casing (36) down, and drive casing (36) bottom is provided with driving motor (35), and the output of driving motor (35) is provided with drive pulley (34), installs driven bevel gear (37) in the pivot of drive carousel (4), and drive pivot (31) are installed on casing (1) left and right sides lateral wall down through the bearing frame, and drive pivot (31) upper end is provided with drive bevel gear (32), and drive bevel gear (32) and driven bevel gear (37) meshing transmission, and drive pivot (31) lower extreme is provided with driven pulley (33), and driven pulley (33) and drive pulley (34) pass through synchronous belt drive.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation oven according to claim 3, wherein the hot air delivery mechanism (6) comprises: hot-blast buffering box (61), air pump (62), drying cabinet (63) and hot-blast pipe (64), the bottom is provided with hot-blast buffering box (61) in casing (1) down, and hot-blast buffering box (61) up end is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and hot-blast buffering box (61) link to each other with air pump (62) of setting in drive casing (36) bottom through the pipeline, and hot-blast pipe (64) pass drive casing (36) bottom and link to each other with air pump (62) air intake, and hot-blast export passes through circulating line (8) and links to each other with hot-blast pipe (64), installs drying cabinet (63) and check valve on circulating line (8).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation oven according to claim 1, wherein the fan set (7) comprises: the fan mounting structure comprises a mounting plate (71) and a fan (72), wherein the mounting plate (71) is arranged in the upper shell (2), a plurality of fan mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate (71), and the fan (72) is mounted in the fan mounting holes.