CN211398103U - A simple hydraulic valve - Google Patents
A simple hydraulic valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN211398103U CN211398103U CN201922322182.5U CN201922322182U CN211398103U CN 211398103 U CN211398103 U CN 211398103U CN 201922322182 U CN201922322182 U CN 201922322182U CN 211398103 U CN211398103 U CN 211398103U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种简便式液压阀,包括液压阀体,所述液压阀体的左右两端分别设有进液管和出液管,上侧设有油缸,所述油缸上表面设有导油口,所述油缸内部弹性连接有阀芯,所述阀芯下端穿过液压阀体上侧表面伸入内部空腔,所述液压阀体内侧底部对应阀芯的位置处设有开口,所述开口内设有堵块,且所述开口上侧周向竖直固定有挡块。本实用新型有益效果:底部设有开口,开口处利用堵块封堵,且开口上侧利用挡块将开口处的缝隙进一步进行密封,既实现了液压阀在开口处的密封,又能拆下堵块,通过进液管冲洗液压阀内部侧壁,排空液压阀体内残余的沉淀等污染物;结构简单,实用性强,清理方便。
The utility model provides a simple hydraulic valve, comprising a hydraulic valve body, the left and right ends of the hydraulic valve body are respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, an oil cylinder is arranged on the upper side, and the upper surface of the oil cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. an oil guide port, a valve core is elastically connected inside the oil cylinder, the lower end of the valve core extends through the upper surface of the hydraulic valve body into the inner cavity, and an opening is provided at the position of the inner bottom of the hydraulic valve body corresponding to the valve core, The opening is provided with a blocking block, and the upper side of the opening is vertically fixed with a blocking block in the circumferential direction. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bottom is provided with an opening, the opening is blocked by a blocking block, and the upper side of the opening is further sealed with a block at the gap at the opening, which not only realizes the sealing of the hydraulic valve at the opening, but also can be removed. Blocking block, flushes the inner side wall of the hydraulic valve through the liquid inlet pipe, and empties the residual sediment and other pollutants in the hydraulic valve body; the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, and the cleaning is convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于液压阀技术领域,尤其是涉及一种简便式液压阀。The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic valves, in particular to a simple hydraulic valve.
背景技术Background technique
液压阀采用压力油进行操作,可用于远距离控制水电站油、气、水管路的开通和闭合,常用于夹紧、控制、润滑等油路。在一些特殊液体的管路传输中,不能人为接触管路,只能通过液压阀来控制,但是现在的液压阀在制作上为分体式的构造,各部件总是采用紧固连接,长期使用时,由于流经阀体的介质内含有污垢或其他杂质,很容易产生挂壁现象,也不卫生,而现有的结构也不便于清理阀体内部。Hydraulic valves are operated with pressure oil and can be used to remotely control the opening and closing of oil, gas and water pipelines in hydropower stations, and are often used in oil circuits such as clamping, control, and lubrication. In the pipeline transmission of some special liquids, the pipeline cannot be touched artificially, and it can only be controlled by the hydraulic valve. However, the current hydraulic valve is made of a split structure, and each component is always tightly connected. When used for a long time , Since the medium flowing through the valve body contains dirt or other impurities, it is easy to cause the phenomenon of hanging on the wall, which is unsanitary, and the existing structure is not easy to clean the inside of the valve body.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种简便式液压阀,以解决上述问题的不足之处。In view of this, the present utility model aims to provide a simple hydraulic valve to solve the shortcomings of the above problems.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
一种简便式液压阀,包括液压阀体,所述液压阀体的左右两端分别设有进液管和出液管,上侧设有油缸,所述油缸上表面设有导油口,所述油缸内部弹性连接有阀芯,所述阀芯下端穿过液压阀体上侧表面伸入内部空腔,所述液压阀体内侧底部对应阀芯的位置处设有开口,所述开口内设有堵块,且所述开口上侧周向竖直固定有挡块。A simple hydraulic valve includes a hydraulic valve body, the left and right ends of the hydraulic valve body are respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, an oil cylinder is arranged on the upper side, and an oil guide port is arranged on the upper surface of the oil cylinder, so The inside of the oil cylinder is elastically connected with a valve core, the lower end of the valve core protrudes into the inner cavity through the upper surface of the hydraulic valve body, an opening is provided at the position of the inner bottom of the hydraulic valve body corresponding to the valve core, and the opening is provided with an inner cavity. There is a blocking block, and a block is vertically fixed on the upper side of the opening in the circumferential direction.
进一步的,所述油缸内设有连接板,所述连接板边缘与油缸内壁接触,且上表面通过弹簧连接至油缸顶部,下表面与阀芯固定连接。Further, the oil cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, the edge of the connecting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the oil cylinder, the upper surface is connected to the top of the oil cylinder through a spring, and the lower surface is fixedly connected to the valve core.
进一步的,所述阀芯上端周向设有凸台,所述液压阀体上侧与阀芯连接处设有凹槽,所述凹槽底部设有第一密封垫,所述凸台与凹槽内尺寸一致。Further, the upper end of the valve core is provided with a boss in the circumferential direction, the upper side of the hydraulic valve body and the valve core are connected with a groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a first sealing gasket, and the boss is in the groove. Same size.
进一步的,所述液压阀体底部为漏斗状结构,且最低点开设开口。Further, the bottom of the hydraulic valve body is a funnel-shaped structure, and an opening is opened at the lowest point.
进一步的,所述堵块尺寸与液压阀体底部的开口尺寸一致,且所述堵块底部周向向外设有安装板,所述安装板通过螺栓连接在液压阀体底部。Further, the size of the blocking block is consistent with the size of the opening at the bottom of the hydraulic valve body, and the bottom of the blocking block is provided with a mounting plate circumferentially outward, and the mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic valve body by bolts.
进一步的,所述堵块和安装板为一体成型结构,且每侧所述安装板的倾斜程度与对应的液压阀体底部的倾斜程度一致。Further, the blocking block and the mounting plate are integrally formed, and the inclination of the mounting plate on each side is consistent with the inclination of the bottom of the corresponding hydraulic valve body.
进一步的,所述挡块焊接在液压阀体内侧底部,且挡块底部中间位置位于开口和堵块的连接处。Further, the block is welded on the inner bottom of the hydraulic valve body, and the middle position of the bottom of the block is located at the connection between the opening and the blocking block.
进一步的,所述导油口处连接有导油管。Further, an oil guiding pipe is connected to the oil guiding port.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的简便式液压阀具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the simple hydraulic valve of the present invention has the following advantages:
本实用新型所述的简便式液压阀底部设有开口,开口处利用堵块封堵,且开口上侧利用挡块将开口处的缝隙进一步进行密封,既实现了液压阀在开口处的密封,又能拆下堵块,通过进液管冲洗液压阀内部侧壁,排空液压阀体内残余的沉淀等污染物;结构简单,实用性强,清理方便。The simple hydraulic valve of the utility model is provided with an opening at the bottom, the opening is blocked by a block, and the upper side of the opening is further sealed by a block to seal the gap at the opening, which not only realizes the sealing of the hydraulic valve at the opening, It can also remove the blocking block, flush the inner side wall of the hydraulic valve through the liquid inlet pipe, and empty the residual sediment and other pollutants in the hydraulic valve body; the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, and the cleaning is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的简便式液压阀结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a simple hydraulic valve according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为图1中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中B部分的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 1 .
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1-液压阀体;2-进液管;3-出液管;4-油缸;5-阀芯;6-连接板;7-弹簧;8-导油口;9-凸台;10-凹槽;11-第一密封垫;12-堵块;13-螺栓;14-第二密封垫;15-挡块。1- hydraulic valve body; 2- liquid inlet pipe; 3- liquid outlet pipe; 4- oil cylinder; 5- valve core; 6- connecting plate; 7- spring; 8- oil guide port; 9- boss; 10- concave groove; 11-first gasket; 12-block; 13-bolt; 14-second gasket; 15-stop.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility. The novel and simplified description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1至图3所示,一种简便式液压阀,包括液压阀体1,所述液压阀体1的左右两端分别设有进液管2和出液管3,上侧设有油缸4,所述油缸4上表面设有导油口8,所述油缸4内部弹性连接有阀芯5,所述阀芯5下端穿过液压阀体1上侧表面伸入内部空腔,所述液压阀体1内侧底部对应阀芯5的位置处设有开口,所述开口内设有堵块12,且所述开口上侧周向竖直固定有挡块15。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a simple hydraulic valve includes a
所述油缸4内设有连接板6,所述连接板6边缘与油缸4内壁接触,且上表面通过弹簧7连接至油缸4顶部,下表面与阀芯5固定连接。The oil cylinder 4 is provided with a connecting
所述阀芯5上端周向设有凸台9,所述液压阀体1上侧与阀芯5连接处设有凹槽10,所述凹槽10底部设有第一密封垫11,所述凸台9与凹槽10内尺寸一致,当关闭液压阀时,阀芯5下落至开口处,凸台9抵在凹槽10内,进一步密封。The upper end of the
所述液压阀体1底部为漏斗状结构,且最低点开设开口。The bottom of the
所述堵块12尺寸与液压阀体1底部的开口尺寸一致,且所述堵块12底部周向向外设有安装板,所述安装板通过螺栓13连接在液压阀体1底部。The size of the
所述堵块12和安装板为一体成型结构,且每侧所述安装板的倾斜程度与对应的液压阀体1底部的倾斜程度一致,进一步对开口底部进行密封。The
所述挡块15焊接在液压阀体1内侧底部,且挡块15底部中间位置位于开口和堵块12的连接处,这样设置是为了进一步对开口与堵块12的连接处进行密封。The
所述导油口8处连接有导油管。An oil guide pipe is connected to the oil guide port 8 .
所述弹簧7的最大伸长量大于阀芯5的活动行程。The maximum elongation of the
所述阀芯5底部设有第二密封垫14。The bottom of the
本实施例的工作过程如下:The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
在关闭液压阀体1时,液压油从导油管进去油缸4,从而将连接板6向下压,带动阀芯5向下运动,当阀芯5抵在开口处时,液压阀体1完成关闭操作;将需要打开液压阀体1时,液压油从油缸4抽出,弹簧7在弹力作用下向上收缩,带动连接板6上移,使得阀芯5离开开口处向上移动。When the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922322182.5U CN211398103U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | A simple hydraulic valve |
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| CN201922322182.5U CN211398103U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | A simple hydraulic valve |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113775588A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 张卫建 | Simple hydraulic valve |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113775588A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 张卫建 | Simple hydraulic valve |
| CN113775588B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-12-22 | 扬州旭欣气动液压设备有限公司 | A simple hydraulic valve |
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