CN211397057U - Novel switch trigger mechanism - Google Patents

Novel switch trigger mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211397057U
CN211397057U CN201921900102.3U CN201921900102U CN211397057U CN 211397057 U CN211397057 U CN 211397057U CN 201921900102 U CN201921900102 U CN 201921900102U CN 211397057 U CN211397057 U CN 211397057U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
pull rod
lock tongue
bolt
signal pull
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201921900102.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严雷
唐欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd
Priority to CN201921900102.3U priority Critical patent/CN211397057U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211397057U publication Critical patent/CN211397057U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel switch trigger mechanism, include: the locking mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a pawl, a signal pull rod, a first reset part for resetting the pawl and a second reset part for resetting the signal pull rod, a second rotating shaft, a locking bolt and a third reset part for resetting the locking bolt, wherein the pawl and the locking bolt are kept in contact by the first reset part and the third reset part; the first protrusion is in full-open state with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the first protrusion is meshed with the first gear on the lock tongue, the first protrusion is in half-lock state, the first protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is in full-lock state; the first surface of the lock tongue is provided with a first lock tongue rib and a second lock tongue rib which are arranged along the edge of the lock tongue and used for triggering the first switch and the second switch, so that different trigger signals are realized in different locking states, the driving safety is improved, the problem that the switch signals are easy to be abnormal is avoided, and the service life of the switch trigger mechanism is prolonged.

Description

Novel switch trigger mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trigger device technical field, in particular to novel switch trigger mechanism.
Background
The triggering of the automobile door lock switch means that the locking state of the side door and the back door of the automobile triggers the corresponding switch, so that the locking state information of each automobile door is transmitted to a driver, and the safety of personnel in the automobile is ensured.
According to the requirements of the regulation GB15086, door locking systems for vehicles require that the passenger compartment has at least two locking positions, namely half-lock and full-lock. In a traditional non-electric suction door lock system, a vehicle door is completely opened to a half-lock state, a trigger switch is triggered once, and the trigger switch is triggered once again from the half-lock state to a full-lock state. Therefore, when the vehicle door is in a half-locking state or a full-locking state, the trigger switch can indicate that the door lock is locked, different locking states are not distinguished, and inaccurate signals are brought to users; in the case of the half-lock state, the driving is very unsafe, so that an inaccurate signal increases the possibility of safety accidents during driving.
The electric suction door lock system used by the high-grade vehicle at present is characterized in that when the vehicle door is in a half-lock state, the motor can automatically drive the vehicle door to carry out full locking, although the locking system avoids potential safety hazards, the switch still needs to be triggered/disconnected for many times in the locking and unlocking processes, and particularly for vehicles with a plurality of locking gears, the problem of abnormal switch signals is easily caused, poor driving experience can be brought to a vehicle owner, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a novel switch triggering mechanism, which can prompt with different signals under different locking states, thereby increasing the driving safety and avoiding the problem that the switch signal is easy to be abnormal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel switch trigger mechanism can have different signals to remind under different closure states, has increased driving safety nature, has also avoided the easy unusual problem of switching signal.
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a novel switch trigger mechanism, which comprises:
the ratchet mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a pawl, a signal pull rod, a first reset part and a second reset part, wherein the first reset part is used for resetting the pawl, the second reset part is used for resetting the signal pull rod, the pawl is mounted on a shell through the first rotating shaft, a first poking block and a first protrusion are arranged on the outer edge of the pawl, the signal pull rod is mounted on the pawl through the first rotating shaft, and the signal pull rod is provided with a second protrusion;
the bolt is arranged on the shell through the second rotating shaft, the bolt is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, the first surface is taken as a main view surface, and a second toggle block, a first gear and a second gear are sequentially arranged on the edge of the bolt along the anticlockwise direction; the first reset component and the third reset component keep the pawl and the bolt in contact; the first protrusion is in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue and is in a fully open state, the first protrusion is meshed with the first gear on the lock tongue and is in a half-lock state, and the first protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue and is in a fully-lock state;
a first spring bolt rib and a second spring bolt rib which are protruded and laid along the edge of the spring bolt are arranged on the first surface of the spring bolt, the first spring bolt rib and the second spring bolt rib are respectively positioned on two sides of the second shifting block, and the second spring bolt rib is laid along the edge of the spring bolt from the second shifting block to a position close to the second gear;
a first switch and a second switch; the first switch is located when the spring bolt is in the full-open state or when the lock is in the half-lock state the position that the first spring bolt muscle can contact, the second switch is located when the spring bolt is in the full-open state and when the lock is in the half-lock state the position that the signal pull rod can contact.
Optionally, in the novel switch trigger mechanism, a first surface is used as a main view surface, the pawl is subjected to clockwise resetting force of the first resetting component, the signal pull rod is subjected to clockwise resetting force of the second resetting component, and the lock tongue is subjected to counterclockwise resetting force of the third resetting component.
Optionally, in the novel switch triggering mechanism, the first surface is taken as a main viewing surface,
under the full-open state, the first reset part and the third reset part enable the first protrusion to be in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is supported by the second lock tongue rib, at the moment, the signal pull rod triggers the second switch, and the first lock tongue rib is in contact with the first switch to trigger the first switch;
from a fully open state to a half-lock state, the lock tongue rotates clockwise to enable the first protrusion to be meshed with a first gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the half-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the first gear; the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is continuously supported by the second bolt rib, and the signal pull rod continuously triggers the second switch; at the moment, the first bolt rib of the bolt also rotates along with the bolt, and is not contacted with the first switch when the bolt rotates to a half-locking state, so that the triggering of the first switch is finished;
from a half-locking state to a full-locking state, the lock tongue continues to rotate clockwise, the first protrusion is enabled to be meshed with a second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the full-locking state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the second gear; the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate, the second protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue, the signal pull rod is enabled not to be in contact with the second switch any more, and triggering of the second switch is finished.
Optionally, in the novel switch triggering mechanism, the first surface is taken as a main viewing surface,
under the full-open state, the first reset part and the third reset part enable the first bulge to be in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the second bulge of the signal pull rod is supported by the second lock tongue rib, and the signal pull rod triggers the second switch at the moment;
from a fully open state to a half-lock state, the lock tongue rotates clockwise to enable the first protrusion to be meshed with a first gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the half-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the first gear; the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is continuously supported by the second bolt rib, and the signal pull rod continuously triggers the second switch; the first bolt rib of the bolt also rotates along with the bolt, and when the bolt is in a half-locking state, the first bolt rib just contacts with the first switch to trigger the first switch;
from a half-locking state to a full-locking state, the lock tongue continues to rotate clockwise, the first protrusion is enabled to be meshed with a second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the full-locking state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the second gear; the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate, the second protrusion is also meshed into a second gear on the lock tongue, so that the signal pull rod is not contacted with the second switch any more, and the triggering of the second switch is finished; and the first lock tongue rib of the lock tongue also rotates along with the lock tongue, and is not contacted with the first switch when the first lock tongue rotates to a full-lock state, so that the triggering of the first switch is finished.
Optionally, in the novel switch triggering mechanism, the pawl is further provided with a limiting column, and the limiting column is used for limiting the reset position of the signal pull rod.
Optionally, in the novel switch trigger mechanism, from the full open state to being close to the full lock state, the second spring bolt muscle is followed the spring bolt rotates and rotates, drive through frictional force with spring bolt edge contact the pawl with the contact of second spring bolt muscle the signal pull rod anticlockwise rotation, the signal pull rod receives the power of second spring bolt muscle is greater than clockwise reset power, makes the signal pull rod is kept away from spacing post.
Optionally, in the novel switch trigger mechanism, from the full open state to being close to the full lock state, the signal pull rod with the contact of second spring bolt muscle, along with the rotation of spring bolt, the signal pull rod is followed from being close to on the second spring bolt muscle the second is dialled the piece and is slided to being close the second gear department.
Optionally, in the novel switch trigger mechanism, from a half-lock state to a state close to a full-lock state, before the first protrusion is engaged with the second gear on the lock tongue, the second lock tongue rib is finished contacting the signal pull rod, and the signal pull rod is clockwise rotated by the reset force of the second reset component and contacts the limit column;
after the second lock tongue rib is in contact with the signal pull rod, the signal pull rod is kept stable by two opposite forces of the second reset part and the limiting column, and the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate.
Optionally, in the novel switch triggering mechanism, the first surface is taken as a main viewing surface,
the signal pull rod is reset to a full-open state from a full-lock state, only the first toggle block is toggled, the pawl is enabled to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl is enabled to be not contacted with the lock tongue, the lock tongue is reset by an anticlockwise reset force, the first toggle block is stopped to be toggled after the lock tongue is reset, the pawl is contacted with the lock tongue again by a clockwise reset force, the signal pull rod is contacted with the second lock tongue rib again by the clockwise reset force, and the second switch is triggered.
Optionally, in the novel switch triggering mechanism, the first reset component comprises a first torsion spring, the second reset component comprises a second torsion spring, the third reset component comprises a third torsion spring,
the spring ring of the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the pawl, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
the spring ring of the second torsion spring is sleeved on the shell, one end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the signal pull rod, and the other end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
a spring ring of the third torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, one end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the spring bolt, and the other end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
the clockwise resetting force of the first torsion spring and the anticlockwise resetting force of the third torsion spring urge the pawl and the bolt to keep in contact.
In the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the utility model, the pawl and the spring bolt are kept in contact through the first reset component and the third reset component, the first bulge is in edge contact with the second toggle block and the first gear on the spring bolt, the first bulge is in a full-open state, the first bulge is meshed with the first gear on the spring bolt, the first bulge is in a half-lock state, the first bulge is meshed with the second gear on the spring bolt, and the first bulge is in a full-lock state; the first surface of the lock tongue is provided with a first lock tongue rib and a second lock tongue rib which are arranged along the edge of the lock tongue and used for triggering the first switch and the second switch, so that different trigger signals are realized in different locking states, the driving safety is improved, the problem that the switch signals are easy to be abnormal is avoided, and the service life of the switch trigger mechanism is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural view of a novel switch trigger mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, which is fully open;
fig. 3 is a first surface structure diagram of a novel switch trigger mechanism half-lock provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism half-lock provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5a is a side structure view of a half-lock of a novel switch trigger mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5b is a side structure view of the half-lock of the novel switch triggering mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a state where a signal pull rod reaches the end of a second lock tongue rib in the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a first surface structure diagram of a novel switch trigger mechanism full lock provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism full lock provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 10-a first rotating shaft; 11-a pawl; 12-a signal pull rod; 13-a first return member; 14-a second restoring member; 15-a first toggle block; 16-a first protrusion; 17-a second protrusion; 18-a spacing post;
20-a second rotating shaft; 21-a bolt; 22-a third restoring member; 23-a second toggle block; 24-a first gear; 25-a second gear; 26-a first latch rib; 27-a second latch rib;
31-a first switch; 32-second switch.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.
In the following description, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances.
In the prior art, in a traditional non-electric suction door lock system, when a vehicle door is in a half-lock state or a full-lock state, a trigger switch indicates that the door lock is locked, different locking states are not distinguished, and an inaccurate signal is brought to a user; in the case of the half-lock state, the driving is very unsafe, so that an inaccurate signal increases the possibility of safety accidents during driving. In the electric suction door lock system, a motor can automatically drive a vehicle door to carry out full locking, although the locking system avoids potential safety hazards, the switch still needs to be triggered/disconnected for many times in the locking and unlocking processes, particularly for vehicles with a plurality of locking gears, so that the problem of abnormal switching signals is easily caused, poor driving experience can be brought to a vehicle owner, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need for a new switch activating mechanism, as shown in fig. 1-8, comprising:
the device comprises a first rotating shaft 10, a pawl 11, a signal pull rod 12, a first reset part 13 for resetting the pawl 11 and a second reset part 14 for resetting the signal pull rod 12, wherein the pawl 11 is mounted on a shell through the first rotating shaft 10, a first poking block 15 and a first protrusion 16 are arranged on the outer edge of the pawl 11, the signal pull rod 12 is mounted on the pawl 11 through the first rotating shaft 10, and the signal pull rod 12 is provided with a second protrusion 17;
the locking bolt 21 is mounted on the housing through the second rotating shaft 20, the locking bolt 21 has a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, the first surface is taken as a main view surface, and a second toggle block 23, a first gear 24 and a second gear 25 are sequentially arranged on the edge of the locking bolt 21 along the counterclockwise direction; the first reset part 13 and the third reset part 22 keep the pawl 11 and the bolt 21 in contact; the first protrusion 16 is in contact with the edge between the second toggle block 23 and the first gear 24 on the lock tongue 21, and is in a fully open state, the first protrusion 16 is engaged with the first gear 24 on the lock tongue 21, and is in a half-lock state, the first protrusion 16 is engaged with the second gear 25 on the lock tongue 21, and is in a fully-lock state;
a first protruding bolt rib 26 and a second protruding bolt rib 27 which are laid along the edge of the bolt 21 are arranged on the first surface of the bolt 21, the first bolt rib 26 and the second bolt rib 27 are respectively positioned on two sides of the second toggle block 23, and the second bolt rib 27 is laid along the edge of the bolt 21 from the second toggle block 23 to a position close to the second gear 25;
a first switch 31 and a second switch 32; the first switch 31 is located at a position where the first latch rib 26 can be contacted when the latch bolt 21 is in a fully open state or in a half-lock state, and the second switch 32 is located at a position where the signal pull rod 12 can be contacted when the latch bolt 21 is in the fully open state or in the half-lock state.
The invention makes the pawl 11 keep contacting with lock tongue 21 through the first reset block 13 and third reset block 22, the first lobe 16 contacts with edge between second toggle block 23 and first gear 24 on the lock tongue 21, it is the full open state, the first lobe 16 is engaged with the first gear 24 on the lock tongue 21, it is the half-lock state, the first lobe 16 is engaged with the second gear 25 on the lock tongue 21, it is the full lock state; the first surface of the bolt 21 is provided with a first bolt rib 26 and a second bolt rib 27 which are arranged along the edge of the bolt 21 and are protruded, and the first bolt rib and the second bolt rib 27 are used for triggering a first switch 31 and a second switch 32, so that different trigger signals are realized in different locking states, the driving safety is improved, the problem that the switch signals are easy to be abnormal is avoided, and the service life of the switch trigger mechanism is prolonged.
In the novel switch trigger mechanism, a first surface is taken as a main view surface, the pawl 11 is subjected to the clockwise resetting force of the first resetting part 13, the signal pull rod 12 is subjected to the clockwise resetting force of the second resetting part 14, and the bolt 21 is subjected to the anticlockwise resetting force of the third resetting part 22.
Novel switch trigger mechanism has three kinds of states, is full open mode respectively, half lock state and full lock state, and in first embodiment, first switch 31 is located when the spring bolt 21 is full open mode the position that first spring bolt muscle 26 can contact, second switch 32 is located when the spring bolt 21 is full open mode and during the half lock state the position that signal pull rod 12 can contact. The length and position of the first latch rib 26 are not limited, as long as the first switch 31 can be triggered in the fully open state, and the first switch 31 is not triggered in the half-lock state and the full-lock state; the second latch rib 27 is used for supporting the signal pull rod 12, wherein the length of the second latch rib 27 is not limited, as long as the second switch 32 can be triggered in a fully open state and a half-lock state, the signal pull rod 12 is not supported in a fully-locked state, and the second switch 32 is not triggered.
Taking the first surface as a main viewing surface, the triggering process under each state is as follows:
in a fully open state, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a first surface structure diagram of a novel switch trigger mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which is fully open; fig. 2 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, which is fully open; the first and third reset parts 13 and 22 make the first protrusion 16 contact with the edge between the second toggle block 23 and the first gear 24 on the latch bolt 21, the second protrusion 17 of the signal pull rod 12 is supported by the second latch rib 27, at this time, the signal pull rod 12 triggers the second switch 32, and the first latch rib 26 contacts with the first switch 31 to trigger the first switch 31.
From the fully open state to the half-lock state, as shown in fig. 3 and 5b, fig. 3 is a first surface structure diagram of a half-lock of the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism half-lock provided by the embodiment of the invention; fig. 5a is a side structure view of a half-lock of a novel switch trigger mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 5b is a side structure view of the half-lock of the novel switch triggering mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the lock tongue 21 can be cut into the lock tongue 21 through a lock catch, so that the lock tongue 21 rotates clockwise, the first protrusion 16 is enabled to be meshed with a first gear 24 on the lock tongue 21, and the first protrusion 16 is meshed in a half-lock state under the action of clockwise reset force and anticlockwise force of the first gear 24; the second protrusion 17 of the signal pull rod 12 is continuously supported by the second latch rib 27, and the signal pull rod 12 continuously triggers the second switch 32; at this time, the first latch rib 26 of the latch 21 also rotates with the latch 21, and when the latch is rotated to the half-locked state, the latch is no longer in contact with the first switch 31, and the triggering of the first switch 31 is finished.
Further, as shown in fig. 5a, the pawl 11 further has a limiting post 18, and the limiting post 18 is used for limiting the reset position of the signal pull rod 12. From full open state to being close full lock state, second spring bolt muscle 27 is along with spring bolt 21 rotates and rotates, through frictional force drive with spring bolt 21 edge contact pawl 11 with second spring bolt muscle 27 contact signal pull rod 12 anticlockwise rotates, signal pull rod 12 receives second spring bolt muscle 27's power is greater than clockwise reset force, makes signal pull rod 12 keeps away from spacing post 18.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a state where a signal pull rod reaches the end of a second lock tongue rib in the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention; from the full open state to being close to the full lock state, the signal pull rod 12 contacts with the second latch tongue rib 27, and along with the rotation of the latch bolt 21, the signal pull rod 12 slides to being close to the second gear 25 from being close to the second toggle block 23 on the second latch tongue rib 27.
Further, before the first protrusion 16 engages with the second gear 25 on the latch bolt 21, the second latch bolt rib 27 is brought into contact with the signal rod 12, and the signal rod 12 is rotated clockwise by the reset force of the second reset component 14 and is brought into contact with the limit post 18. After the second latch rib 27 finishes contacting with the signal pull rod 12, the signal pull rod 12 is kept stable by two opposite forces of the second reset component 14 and the limiting column 18, and is driven by the pawl 11 to rotate.
Next, from the half-lock state to the full-lock state, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 is a first surface structure diagram of a full lock of the novel switch trigger mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 is a second surface structure diagram of the novel switch trigger mechanism full lock provided by the embodiment of the present invention. With the first surface as a main view surface, the transmission unit can only toggle the second toggle block 23 to enable the lock tongue 21 to continue to rotate clockwise, so that the first protrusion 16 is engaged with the second gear 25 on the lock tongue 21, and the first protrusion 16 is engaged in a full-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the counterclockwise force of the second gear 25; the second latch rib 27 no longer supports the signal pull rod 12, the pawl 11 drives the signal pull rod 12 to rotate, the second protrusion 17 is also engaged with the second gear 25 on the latch bolt 21, so that the signal pull rod 12 is no longer in contact with the second switch 32, and the triggering of the second switch 32 is finished.
Further, the states of resetting the pawl 11 and the latch bolt 21 are as follows: from full lock state resetting to full open state, can only stir through the drive unit first group moves piece 15, impel pawl 11 anticlockwise rotation, and make pawl 11 with spring bolt 21 can not contact, spring bolt 21 resets by anticlockwise reset power, after spring bolt 21 resets and accomplishes, stop stirring first group moves piece 15, pawl 11 receive clockwise reset power again with spring bolt 21 contacts, signal pull rod 12 receive clockwise reset power again with second spring bolt muscle 27 contacts, triggers second switch 32, this moment first spring bolt muscle 26 also again with first switch 31 contacts in order to trigger first switch 31.
In a second embodiment, the first switch is located at a position where the first latch rib can be contacted when the latch is in the half-lock state, and the second switch is located at a position where the signal pull rod can be contacted when the latch is in the full-open state and the half-lock state. The length, the position and the like of the first lock tongue rib are not limited as long as the first switch is not triggered in the full-open state, the first switch is triggered in the half-lock state, and the first switch is not triggered in the full-lock state; the second spring bolt muscle is used for supporting the signal pull rod, the length of second spring bolt muscle etc. are not limited as long as can realize triggering when full open state and half lock state the second switch, no longer support when full lock state the signal pull rod, do not trigger the second switch can. In the second embodiment, only the trigger position of the first switch is different from that of the first embodiment, and the rest of the components are the same as those of the first embodiment.
Taking the first surface as a main viewing surface, the triggering process under each state is as follows:
under the full-open state, the first reset part and the third reset part enable the first bulge to be in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the second bulge of the signal pull rod is supported by the second lock tongue rib, and the signal pull rod triggers the second switch at the moment;
from a fully open state to a half-lock state, the lock tongue 21 can be cut in through the lock catch, so that the lock tongue rotates clockwise, the first protrusion is enabled to be meshed with a first gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the half-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the first gear; the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is continuously supported by the second bolt rib, and the signal pull rod continuously triggers the second switch; the first bolt rib of the bolt also rotates along with the bolt, and when the bolt is in a half-locking state, the first bolt rib just contacts with the first switch to trigger the first switch;
from a half-locking state to a full-locking state, the transmission unit can only shift the second shifting block to enable the lock tongue to continue to rotate clockwise, so that the first protrusion is meshed with a second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the full-locking state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the second gear; the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate, the second protrusion is also meshed into a second gear on the lock tongue, so that the signal pull rod is not contacted with the second switch any more, and the triggering of the second switch is finished; and the first lock tongue rib of the lock tongue also rotates along with the lock tongue, and is not contacted with the first switch when the first lock tongue rotates to a full-lock state, so that the triggering of the first switch is finished.
Further, the states of the pawl and the bolt are reset as follows: reset to full open mode from full lock state, can only stir through drive unit first group moves the piece, impels pawl anticlockwise rotation, and make the pawl with the spring bolt can not contact, the spring bolt receives anticlockwise reset power to reset, after the spring bolt resets and accomplishes, stop stirring first group moves the piece, the pawl receive clockwise reset power again with the spring bolt contact, the signal pull rod receive clockwise reset power again with second spring bolt muscle contact triggers the second switch, this moment first spring bolt muscle still can not with first switch contact, consequently first switch is in the state that does not trigger.
Therefore, in the first embodiment, the second switch is triggered in the fully-opened state and the half-locked state, is used for reminding a vehicle owner that the vehicle door is in the incompletely-locked state, and has potential safety hazards; the first switch is triggered only in a full-open state and is used for distinguishing signals in a half-lock state; the first switch and the second switch are not triggered any more in a full-locking state, and therefore the owner of the vehicle is not reminded any more. That is, the first switch and the second switch are triggered simultaneously in the full-open state, only the second switch is triggered in the half-lock state, and neither the first switch nor the second switch is triggered in the full-lock state. In a second embodiment, the second switch is triggered in a fully-opened state and a half-locked state, and is used for reminding a vehicle owner that the vehicle door is in an incomplete-locked state, so that potential safety hazards are generated; the first switch is triggered only in a half-locking state and is used for distinguishing a signal in a full-open state; the first switch and the second switch are not triggered any more in a full-locking state, and therefore the owner of the vehicle is not reminded any more. That is, in the present embodiment, only the second switch is triggered in the fully open state, and in the half-lock state, the first switch and the second switch are triggered at the same time, and in the fully-lock state, neither the first switch nor the second switch is triggered. The two embodiments realize different trigger signals in different locking states, and the driving safety is improved. And the three states are triggered, so that the reminding effect is realized, the problem that the switch signal is easy to be abnormal due to frequent triggering reminding is avoided, and the service life of the switch triggering mechanism is prolonged.
Preferably, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the first returning member 13 includes a first torsion spring, the second returning member 14 includes a second torsion spring, the third returning member 22 includes a third torsion spring, a coil of the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 10, one end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the pawl 11, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the housing; the spring ring of the second torsion spring is sleeved on the shell, one end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the signal pull rod 12, and the other end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the shell; a coil of the third torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 20, one end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the bolt 21, and the other end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the shell; the clockwise returning force of the first torsion spring and the counterclockwise returning force of the third torsion spring urge the pawl 11 and the latch bolt 21 to maintain contact.
In summary, in the novel switch trigger mechanism provided by the present invention, the pawl and the latch are kept in contact through the first reset component and the third reset component, the first protrusion is in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the latch, and is in a fully open state, the first protrusion is engaged with the first gear on the latch, and is in a half-lock state, and the first protrusion is engaged with the second gear on the latch, and is in a fully-lock state; the first surface of the lock tongue is provided with a first lock tongue rib and a second lock tongue rib which are arranged along the edge of the lock tongue and used for triggering the first switch and the second switch, so that different trigger signals are realized in different locking states, the driving safety is improved, the problem that the switch signals are easy to be abnormal is avoided, and the service life of the switch trigger mechanism is prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. Any technical personnel who belongs to the technical field, in the scope that does not deviate from the technical scheme of the utility model, to the technical scheme and the technical content that the utility model discloses expose do the change such as the equivalent replacement of any form or modification, all belong to the content that does not break away from the technical scheme of the utility model, still belong to within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A novel switch trigger mechanism, comprising:
the ratchet mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a pawl, a signal pull rod, a first reset part and a second reset part, wherein the first reset part is used for resetting the pawl, the second reset part is used for resetting the signal pull rod, the pawl is mounted on a shell through the first rotating shaft, a first poking block and a first protrusion are arranged on the outer edge of the pawl, the signal pull rod is mounted on the pawl through the first rotating shaft, and the signal pull rod is provided with a second protrusion;
the bolt is arranged on the shell through the second rotating shaft, the bolt is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, the first surface is taken as a main view surface, and a second toggle block, a first gear and a second gear are sequentially arranged on the edge of the bolt along the anticlockwise direction; the first reset component and the third reset component keep the pawl and the bolt in contact; the first protrusion is in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue and is in a fully open state, the first protrusion is meshed with the first gear on the lock tongue and is in a half-lock state, and the first protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue and is in a fully-lock state;
a first spring bolt rib and a second spring bolt rib which are protruded and laid along the edge of the spring bolt are arranged on the first surface of the spring bolt, the first spring bolt rib and the second spring bolt rib are respectively positioned on two sides of the second shifting block, and the second spring bolt rib is laid along the edge of the spring bolt from the second shifting block to a position close to the second gear;
a first switch and a second switch; the first switch is located when the spring bolt is in the full-open state or when the lock is in the half-lock state the position that the first spring bolt muscle can contact, the second switch is located when the spring bolt is in the full-open state and when the lock is in the half-lock state the position that the signal pull rod can contact.
2. The novel switch-activating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first side is the main viewing side, the pawl is biased by the clockwise returning force of the first returning member, the signal lever is biased by the clockwise returning force of the second returning member, and the latch is biased by the counterclockwise returning force of the third returning member.
3. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first face is the main viewing face,
under the full-open state, the first reset part and the third reset part enable the first protrusion to be in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is supported by the second lock tongue rib, at the moment, the signal pull rod triggers the second switch, and the first lock tongue rib is in contact with the first switch to trigger the first switch;
from a fully open state to a half-lock state, the lock tongue rotates clockwise to enable the first protrusion to be meshed with a first gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the half-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the first gear; the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is continuously supported by the second bolt rib, and the signal pull rod continuously triggers the second switch; at the moment, the first bolt rib of the bolt also rotates along with the bolt, and is not contacted with the first switch when the bolt rotates to a half-locking state, so that the triggering of the first switch is finished;
from a half-locking state to a full-locking state, the lock tongue continues to rotate clockwise, the first protrusion is enabled to be meshed with a second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the full-locking state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the second gear; the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate, the second protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue, the signal pull rod is enabled not to be in contact with the second switch any more, and triggering of the second switch is finished.
4. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first face is the main viewing face,
under the full-open state, the first reset part and the third reset part enable the first bulge to be in contact with the edge between the second toggle block and the first gear on the lock tongue, the second bulge of the signal pull rod is supported by the second lock tongue rib, and the signal pull rod triggers the second switch at the moment;
from a fully open state to a half-lock state, the lock tongue rotates clockwise to enable the first protrusion to be meshed with a first gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the half-lock state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the first gear; the second protrusion of the signal pull rod is continuously supported by the second bolt rib, and the signal pull rod continuously triggers the second switch; the first bolt rib of the bolt also rotates along with the bolt, and when the bolt is in a half-locking state, the first bolt rib just contacts with the first switch to trigger the first switch;
from a half-locking state to a full-locking state, the lock tongue continues to rotate clockwise, the first protrusion is enabled to be meshed with a second gear on the lock tongue, and the first protrusion is meshed in the full-locking state under the clockwise reset force and the anticlockwise force of the second gear; the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate, the second protrusion is also meshed into a second gear on the lock tongue, so that the signal pull rod is not contacted with the second switch any more, and the triggering of the second switch is finished; and the first lock tongue rib of the lock tongue also rotates along with the lock tongue, and is not contacted with the first switch when the first lock tongue rotates to a full-lock state, so that the triggering of the first switch is finished.
5. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 3 or 4,
the pawl is further provided with a limiting column, and the limiting column is used for limiting the reset position of the signal pull rod.
6. The novel switch trigger mechanism according to claim 5, wherein from a fully open state to a nearly fully locked state, the second latch rib rotates along with the rotation of the latch, the pawl contacting with the edge of the latch and the signal pull rod contacting with the second latch rib are driven to rotate counterclockwise by friction, and the force of the second latch rib on the signal pull rod is greater than the clockwise reset force, so that the signal pull rod is driven to be away from the limit post.
7. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 6,
from full open mode to being close full lock state, the signal pull rod with the contact of second spring bolt muscle, along with the rotation of spring bolt, the signal pull rod is followed on the second spring bolt muscle from being close to second toggle block department slides to being close second gear department.
8. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 7,
from a half-locking state to a state close to a full-locking state, before the first protrusion is meshed with the second gear on the lock tongue, the second lock tongue rib is in contact with the signal pull rod, and the signal pull rod rotates clockwise under the reset force of the second reset part and is in contact with the limiting column;
after the second lock tongue rib is in contact with the signal pull rod, the signal pull rod is kept stable by two opposite forces of the second reset part and the limiting column, and the pawl drives the signal pull rod to rotate.
9. The novel switch activating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first face is the main viewing face,
the signal pull rod is reset to a full-open state from a full-lock state, only the first toggle block is toggled, the pawl is enabled to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl is enabled to be not contacted with the lock tongue, the lock tongue is reset by an anticlockwise reset force, the first toggle block is stopped to be toggled after the lock tongue is reset, the pawl is contacted with the lock tongue again by a clockwise reset force, the signal pull rod is contacted with the second lock tongue rib again by the clockwise reset force, and the second switch is triggered.
10. The novel switch trigger mechanism of claim 2, wherein said first return member comprises a first torsion spring, said second return member comprises a second torsion spring, and said third return member comprises a third torsion spring,
the spring ring of the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the pawl, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
the spring ring of the second torsion spring is sleeved on the shell, one end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the signal pull rod, and the other end of the second torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
a spring ring of the third torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, one end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the spring bolt, and the other end of the third torsion spring is fixed on the shell;
the clockwise resetting force of the first torsion spring and the anticlockwise resetting force of the third torsion spring urge the pawl and the bolt to keep in contact.
CN201921900102.3U 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Novel switch trigger mechanism Active CN211397057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921900102.3U CN211397057U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Novel switch trigger mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921900102.3U CN211397057U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Novel switch trigger mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211397057U true CN211397057U (en) 2020-09-01

Family

ID=72208408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921900102.3U Active CN211397057U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Novel switch trigger mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211397057U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112177451A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-05 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 Integrated electric self-priming door lock
CN113202361A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-03 恒大新能源汽车投资控股集团有限公司 Electric automobile front cabin system, control method, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN115434584A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-06 上海恩井汽车科技有限公司 Motor vehicle lock signal trigger device, motor vehicle lock and motor vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112177451A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-05 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 Integrated electric self-priming door lock
CN112177451B (en) * 2020-11-13 2024-05-28 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 Integrated electric unlocking self-priming door lock
CN113202361A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-03 恒大新能源汽车投资控股集团有限公司 Electric automobile front cabin system, control method, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN115434584A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-06 上海恩井汽车科技有限公司 Motor vehicle lock signal trigger device, motor vehicle lock and motor vehicle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211397057U (en) Novel switch trigger mechanism
CN104024553B (en) The drive unit of open-close body
CN103375068A (en) An electrical vehicle latch
CN101395330B (en) Door entry latch
MX2014000869A (en) Fuel tank cap lock.
JP2000132956A (en) Vehicle-mounted equipment
EP1793068A2 (en) Door closing apparatus
CN113356698B (en) Single-drive vehicle door lock double-shift-lever safety mechanism with electric opening and safety functions
CN105781279A (en) Latch device for trunk lid of vehicle
CN103375052A (en) Rear compartment latch with power and manual release mechanism
CN110273598A (en) A kind of novel trip gear
CN110242126A (en) Electronic actuation lock
CN111075275A (en) Full-automatic lock body of intelligence door
CN210489553U (en) Fixing and unlocking mechanism and circuit breaker
JP2019094754A (en) Smart lock control structure for bicycle
CN106476617B (en) Fuel door structure
CN102837662A (en) Overturning anti-locking type structure for seat
CN204067144U (en) A kind of automobile intelligent ignition switch
CN211598138U (en) Electronic control trunk lock system
CN110259291A (en) A kind of grasping mechanism of novel belt angle
JP2008190191A (en) Lock device
CN216690699U (en) Bidirectional movement automobile door lock mechanism
CN210798577U (en) Novel release mechanism
CN211573015U (en) Automobile side door lock
JP2015144053A (en) connector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant