CN211396422U

CN211396422U - Hook for mounting ceramic tile

Info

Publication number: CN211396422U
Application number: CN201921895347.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴仁福
Original assignee: Yan Gendi
Current assignee: Yan Gendi
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a couple is used in ceramic tile installation belongs to building construction technical field. It has solved the easy crooked and workman's installation difficult problem of hanging ceramic tile. This couple is used in ceramic tile installation includes that bearing plate and lower extreme have the connecting plate of barb one, be fixed with hexagon nut on the bearing plate, set up the screw hole that sets up and be linked together with hexagon nut's centre bore coaxial line on the bearing plate, the side central point that the connecting plate deviates from barb one puts and has linked firmly the spliced pole that has the external screw thread, spliced pole and hexagon nut threaded connection, be equipped with the wide flute one that is rectangular shape on the connecting plate of spliced pole upper end, the length place orientation of wide flute one is unanimous with the lower extreme orientation of connecting plate, this couple is used in ceramic tile installation still includes the baffle that supports that the upper end has barb two, support and set up the wide flute two the same with a wide flute shape on the baffle, all can dismantle in wide flute. The utility model has the advantages of the roughness between the light regulation ceramic tile makes things convenient for the construction greatly.

Description

Hook for mounting ceramic tile

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, a couple is related to, especially, relate to a couple is used in ceramic tile installation.

Background

The method for installing the wall tiles conventionally used at present is to directly hang the wall tiles on the wall or hang the wall tiles on a keel through a metal hanger. The principle is that main stress points are arranged on a main body structure, and a decorative panel is fixed on a building through a metal pendant to form a decorative wall surface. However, the construction difficulty of the project is greatly increased and the construction period of the project is prolonged due to too many hanging members in the existing method. And because the installation of many artificial installations of component very easily causes the installation of ceramic tile untidy, also difficult later stage adjustment for whole pleasing to the eye greatly reduced.

With the development and upgrade of products, a pendant structure is invented as the following: 201521093156.5A hanger for quick installation of wall tiles, which comprises a hanger, a keel and two tripod leveling members, although the installation speed is improved compared with the prior art. But the defects are obvious, the product needs a plurality of leveling pieces to adjust the angle of the ceramic tile, and the structure is complicated, and the operation of a worker is troublesome. Therefore, solving the existing problems makes the matters to be solved not easy at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, a couple is used in ceramic tile installation is proposed. The technical problems that the hung ceramic tile is easy to incline and the installation of workers is difficult are solved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

a hook for mounting ceramic tiles comprises a square bearing plate and a connecting plate with a first barb at the lower end, and is characterized in that a hexagon nut with an axis perpendicular to the bearing plate is fixed on the bearing plate, a threaded hole which is coaxially arranged with a center hole of the hexagon nut and communicated with the center hole is formed in the bearing plate, a connecting column with an external thread is fixedly connected to the central position of the side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the first barb, and is in threaded connection with the hexagon nut, a long-strip-shaped first wide groove is formed in the connecting plate at the upper end of the connecting column, the length direction of the first wide groove is consistent with the upper end and lower end directions of the connecting plate, the hook for mounting ceramic tiles further comprises a second barb at the upper end, a second wide groove with the same shape as the first wide groove is formed in the second wide groove, a clamping piece can be detachably connected in the first wide groove and, and the angle between the second barb and the resisting plate is also an acute angle.

A square bearing plate and a connecting plate with barbs at the lower end. Generally, two connecting plates are needed to be arranged near two corners at the back side close to the upper side of a tile, and the number of the connecting plates can be increased or reduced at the upper side according to actual conditions. The method comprises the following steps of arranging a chute which has the same inclination angle with a barb and is slightly larger in size on the back of a ceramic tile to be hung, and then clamping the barb into the chute to fix a connecting plate and the ceramic tile. Fix connecting plate and bearing plate, fix bearing plate and wall again, the action of gravity chute through the ceramic tile can be firmly fixed with barb joint, joint strength is high.

Be fixed with the hexagon nut of axis perpendicular to bearing plate on the bearing plate, set up the screw hole that sets up with the hexagon nut coaxial line on the bearing plate, linked firmly the spliced pole that has the external screw thread on the side that the connecting plate deviates from the barb, spliced pole and hexagon nut threaded connection and spliced pole upper end part can stretch into in the screw hole. Among the prior art ceramic tile is fixed on the wall through the couple form, because the unevenness of wall or ceramic tile installation error appear can't adjust the ceramic tile usually and the wall between the distance, also hardly adjust the straightness that hangs down of ceramic tile, install between two ceramic tiles on the wall because four angles have the error apart from the wall and produce crooked or uneven phenomenon, also can't make level exactly what we commonly called. So threaded connection then can solve the problem that above-mentioned exists between this product design connects bearing plate and the connecting plate through the screw thread, adjusts four angles according to the actual construction condition through the screw thread can be relaxed and makes level, has made things convenient for our construction greatly. During construction, firstly, a chute consistent with the barb direction is cut at the edge of the upper end of the ceramic tile, then the chute is clamped into the connecting plate, and then the bearing plate is in threaded connection with the connecting column. Then come to measure the distance of bearing plate apart from the ceramic tile through measuring tool, it is fixed with bearing plate and wall at last, can carry out the distance at two angles of ceramic tile again and measure in order to avoid the error when fixed, because the connecting plate is fixed at the ceramic tile edge, so the connecting plate upper end exposes outside the ceramic tile upper end, the effect of this section is that the lower extreme medial surface that sets up adjacent ceramic tile on this ceramic tile can support rather than forming and lean on reaching fixed effect, adjust the connecting plate of these two places actually also can adjust the roughness of adjacent ceramic tile lower extreme like this. If the unevenness is found, the bearing plate can be rotated to be adjusted when the installation is carried out again, and the installation convenience is improved through the arrangement. When mediating through rotating the bearing plate, if the adjustment has been put in place but the bearing plate is crooked not the normal phenomenon that belongs to of vertical downward setting, certainly according to actual need not only install four connecting plates, can increase or reduce its fixed quantity according to actual conditions, set up like this and made things convenient for the installation greatly, practiced thrift the human cost.

The connecting plate at the upper end of the connecting column is also provided with a first square wide groove, and a card is detachably mounted in the first wide groove. The effect of card is when the ceramic tile is about the piece installation, all can leave a seam between ceramic tile and the ceramic tile and be used for preventing that changes in temperature or the ceramic tile absorbs water inflation etc. and lead to between ceramic tile and the ceramic tile mutual extrusion to play the swell or drop, and beautiful appearance can be filled with beautiful seam agent in this gap later stage, but we can't guarantee the size that opens and shuts in gap by the manpower construction when the installation. Certainly some card strips also appear in the market, put into the inherent construction in gap and take out after finishing when pasting two ceramic tiles, it is comparatively troublesome to set up like this, and the construction operation is got up also complicatedly moreover. And this product card is direct exactly fixed with the connecting plate, and the card just directly sets up the up end at the ceramic tile during the erection joint board, need not hand or other instrument fix it, only need put when the ceramic tile of upper end installation can not need other operations on the up end of card, has simplified the installation procedure of hanging the ceramic tile greatly, makes things convenient for the location of adjacent ceramic tile. Moreover, if the ceramic tile is askew to be installed, the gap between the two ceramic tiles can be finely adjusted by taking off part of the clamping pieces, so that the installation angle of the ceramic tile can be adjusted, and the flatness of the ceramic tile installation can be further improved by the aid of the design.

The hook for mounting the ceramic tile further comprises a baffle plate with a barb at the upper end, and a wide groove II with the same shape as the wide groove I is also formed in the baffle plate. When the product is installed, the upper and lower adjacent tiles are not substantially fixedly connected together, and the lower end of the upper tile is abutted against the upper end of the upper end connecting plate of the lower tile. So that the lower end of the tile can be displaced outwards in case the tile is pulled outwards by external force. So the setting of baffle need set up the cell body the same with the barb angle that supports the baffle in the lower limb department of last ceramic tile, then will support the baffle and detain on the cell body, the lower extreme of baffle stretches down the upper end of ceramic tile and supports rather than forming and support and lean on, sets up like this and makes the lower extreme of dragging the ceramic tile then unable outside displacement under the effect of baffle, realizes the fixed of two adjacent ceramic tiles about, simple structure, convenient and practical, it is also comparatively convenient to install. The effect of the second wide groove on the baffle is that the card can also be installed additional, and the longer span of the upper edge of the ceramic tile is great, and it is not enough to rely on only setting up the card on the connecting plate to fix a position possible precision and intensity, so set up the second wide groove and set up the card on the baffle yet, prevent to cause excessive adjustment because the distance overlength adjustment card number between the connecting plate at both ends when the deviation is less. Therefore, the adjustment precision can be effectively improved by adding a plurality of cards.

In foretell couple is used in ceramic tile installation, the card is the platykurtic and includes spacing head, linkage segment and joint head, and spacing head and joint head pass through the linkage segment and connect and the three surrounds the open slot that forms two mutual symmetries, and the length of spacing head is less than the length of wide groove one and is greater than the width of wide groove one, and spacing head can stretch into in the wide groove one.

The card is the platykurtic and just includes spacing head, linkage segment and joint head, and the joint head is used for imbedding between two ceramic tiles, and spacing head's effect makes the card can detachable connect on the connecting plate. The limiting head and the clamping head are connected through the connecting section, the limiting head and the clamping head are surrounded to form two mutually symmetrical open grooves, the length of the limiting head is smaller than that of the first wide groove and larger than that of the first wide groove, and the limiting head can stretch into the first wide groove. Due to the existence of the two open grooves, when the limiting head extends into the first wide groove, the limiting head and the first wide groove can be crossed to be opened by rotating the clamping piece, two side walls of the first wide groove are located in the open grooves, the clamping piece is clamped on the first wide groove to form fixation, and the clamping piece is flat after being arranged in the first wide groove, so that the clamping piece can also be displaced up and down to adjust the position of a gap between the two ceramic tiles. The card is very convenient to mount or dismount due to the arrangement, the position of the card can be adjusted, the card is convenient to mount actually, and the practicability is high. The engagement of the card on the resisting piece is similar to the above and will not be described herein.

In the above hook for installing ceramic tiles, the outer side of the connecting section is provided with two mutually symmetrical notches.

Because the lateral wall of wide groove and the outside of linkage segment are formed to lean on when card and wide groove joint, excessive friction or because the cooperation is too closely and takes place deformation may appear in both joints when actual operation. The design of the notch enables the fit between the two to be soft, and the notch has the effects of preventing damage and prolonging the service life of the card.

In the above hook for mounting ceramic tiles, the lower side surface of the clamping joint is also provided with the raised strip-shaped ribs.

The effect of fin lies in when the card sets up between two ceramic tiles, sets up the groove that corresponds with the fin on the ceramic tile up end of below, sets up the fin and can make connection piece and card and the holistic joint strength of ceramic tile obtain promoting like this in the groove of seting up, and it is higher to connect the stationarity.

In the hook for mounting the ceramic tile, the connecting plates on two sides of the first wide groove are provided with the first raised reinforcing ribs, and the baffle plates on two sides of the second wide groove are also provided with the second raised reinforcing ribs.

The first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib have the function of reinforcing the structural strength of the connecting sheet.

In the above hook for mounting ceramic tiles, the upper end and the lower end of the bearing plate are both provided with screw holes.

Generally, the bearing plate is fixed on the wall surface only by installing an expansion screw through one screw hole. And because this product need adjust the roughness of ceramic tile through rotating the bearing plate when the installation, so the bearing plate probably is in crooked state after final regulation, and the fixed intensity of single screw is not enough like this, so both ends all are equipped with the screw hole about, can be according to actual conditions consider fixed can, effectively satisfy our demand under to different situation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. through threaded connection between connecting plate and the bearing plate can relax adjust according to the actual construction condition and level, made things convenient for our construction greatly.

2. The gap between two ceramic tiles can be finely adjusted by taking off or adding the clamping piece, so that the effect of adjusting the installation angle of the ceramic tiles is achieved, and the flatness of the ceramic tiles can be further improved due to the design.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial installation of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angle connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bearing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a part view of the connection plate of the present invention;

figure 7 is a detail view of the card of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a part view of the baffle of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a bearing plate; 11. a threaded hole; 12. screw holes; 2. a connecting plate; 21. A first wide groove; 22. reinforcing ribs I; 23. a first barb; 3. a hexagonal nut; 4. connecting columns; 5. a card; 51. a limiting head; 52. a connecting section; 53. a clamping head; 54. an open slot; 55. a recess; 6. a baffle plate; 61. a second wide groove; 62. a second reinforcing rib; 63. and a second barb.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

A hanger for installing a ceramic tile as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a bearing plate 1 having a square shape and a coupling plate 2 having a barb at a lower end thereof. Generally, two connecting plates 2 are needed to be arranged on the back surface of the tile near two corners at the upper edge, and the number of the connecting plates 2 arranged on the upper edge can be increased or reduced according to actual conditions. The concrete one will be in need of hanging ceramic tile back offer one with barb one inclination the same and slightly bigger chute of size, then will barb 23 card go into the chute and can accomplish to fix connecting plate 2 and ceramic tile. Fix connecting plate 2 and bearing plate 1, fix bearing plate 1 and wall again, through the action of gravity chute of ceramic tile can be firmly carry out the joint with barb 23 and fix, joint strength is high.

As shown in fig. 3-7, a hexagonal nut 3 whose axis is perpendicular to the bearing plate 1 is fixed on the bearing plate 1, and a threaded hole 11 coaxial with the hexagonal nut 3 is formed on the bearing plate 1. The side central point that connecting plate 2 deviates from barb 23 puts and has linked firmly spliced pole 4 that has the external screw thread, spliced

pole

4 and 3 threaded connection of hexagon nut and spliced pole 4 upper end part can stretch into in the screw hole 11. Among the prior art ceramic tile is fixed on the wall through the couple form, because the unevenness of wall or the ceramic tile installation error appear can't adjust the ceramic tile usually and the wall between the distance, also hardly adjust the straightness that hangs down of ceramic tile, install between two ceramic tiles on the wall because four angles have the error apart from the wall and produce crooked or uneven phenomenon. The threaded connection between this product design connects bearing plate 1 and connecting plate 2 through the screw thread then can solve the problem that above-mentioned exists, can relax through the screw thread come to adjust four angles according to the actual construction conditions and make level, made things convenient for our construction greatly. During construction, firstly, a chute consistent with the direction of the first barb 23 is cut at the edge of the upper end of the ceramic tile, then the chute is clamped into the connecting plate 2, and then the bearing plate 1 is in threaded connection with the connecting column 4. Then come 1 distance to the bearing plate apart from the ceramic tile through measuring tool to measure, it is fixed with bearing plate 1 and wall at last, can carry out the distance at two angles of ceramic tile again many times when fixed and measure in order to avoid the error, because connecting plate 2 is fixed at the ceramic tile edge, so 2 upper ends of connecting plate expose outside the ceramic tile upper end, the effect of this section is that the lower extreme medial surface that sets up the adjacent ceramic tile in this ceramic tile upper end can support rather than forming and lean on reaching fixed effect, adjust the roughness that 2 actual also can adjust the adjacent ceramic tile lower extreme of connecting plate of these two places like this. If the unevenness is found, the bearing plate 1 can be rotated to be adjusted when the installation is carried out again, and the installation convenience is improved. When mediating through rotating bearing plate 1, if the adjustment has put in place but bearing plate 1 is crooked not vertical the normal phenomenon that belongs to that sets up downwards, certainly according to actual need not only install four connecting plates 2, can increase or reduce its fixed quantity according to actual conditions, set up like this and made things convenient for the installation greatly, practiced thrift the human cost.

Still be equipped with vertical setting on the connecting plate 2 of spliced pole 4 upper end and be rectangular shape wide groove 21, install card 5 in the wide groove 21. The card 5 is flat and comprises a limiting head 51, a connecting section 52 and a clamping head 53. The head 53 is intended to be inserted between two tiles and the head 51 is intended to allow the removable attachment of the card 5 to the plate 2. The two sides of the card 5 are provided with mutually symmetrical open slots 54 surrounded by the clamping head 53, the connecting section 52 and the limiting head 51. The shape of the limiting head 51 is similar to that of the first wide groove 21, the size of the limiting head is smaller than that of the first wide groove 21, the limiting head 51 can extend into and penetrate through the first wide groove 21, due to the existence of the two open grooves 54, the limiting head 51 and the first wide groove 21 can be crossed and opened by rotating the clamping piece 5, the clamping piece 5 is clamped on the first wide groove 21 to be fixed, and the flat shape of the clamping piece 5 can be displaced up and down to adjust the position of a gap between two clamped ceramic tiles. The card 5 is convenient to mount or dismount due to the arrangement, the position of the card 5 can be adjusted, the card is convenient to mount actually, and the practicability is high. Card 5's effect is when the ceramic tile is the installation of upper and lower piece, all can leave a seam between ceramic tile and the ceramic tile and be used for preventing that changes in temperature or the ceramic tile absorbs water inflation etc. and lead to between ceramic tile and the ceramic tile mutual extrusion to play the swell or drop, and pleasing to the eye appearance can be filled with beautiful seam agent in this gap later stage, but we can't guarantee the size that opens and shuts in gap by the manpower construction when the installation. Certainly some card strips also appear in the market, put into the inherent construction in gap and take out after finishing when pasting two ceramic tiles, it is comparatively troublesome to set up like this, and the construction operation is got up also complicatedly moreover. The card 5 of the product is directly fixed with the connecting plate 2, and the card 5 is directly arranged on the upper end surface of the ceramic tile when the connecting plate 2 is installed. Be equipped with the bellied rectangular form fin 56 that is on the downside of joint 53, fin 56 can set up when two tiles as card 5, offers the groove that corresponds with fin 56 on the tile up end of below one, establishes fin 56 card in the inslot so can make connection piece and card and the holistic joint strength of tile obtain promoting, connects the stationarity higher. Do not need hand or other instruments to fix it, only need put when the ceramic tile of upper end installation can not need other operations on 5 up end of card, simplified the installation procedure who hangs the ceramic tile greatly, make things convenient for the location of adjacent ceramic tile. Moreover, if the ceramic tile is askew to be installed, the gap between the two ceramic tiles can be finely adjusted by taking off the partial clamping piece 5, so that the installation angle of the ceramic tile can be adjusted, and the flatness of the ceramic tile installation can be further improved by the aid of the design.

As shown in figures 1 and 8, the hanger for installing the ceramic tiles also comprises a baffle plate 6 with a second barb 63 at the upper end, and when the hanger for installing the ceramic tiles is used for installing the product, because an upper ceramic tile and a lower ceramic tile are not substantially fixedly connected together, the lower end of the upper ceramic tile is abutted against the upper end of the upper end connecting plate 2 of the lower ceramic tile. So that the lower end of the tile can be displaced outwards in case the tile is pulled outwards by external force. So setting up of baffle 6 need set up the cell body the same with two 63 angles of barb that baffle 6 is supported in the lower limb department of last ceramic tile, then will support baffle 6 to detain on the cell body, the lower extreme of baffle 6 extends to the upper end of lower ceramic tile and supports rather than forming and support, sets up like this and makes the lower extreme of dragging the ceramic tile then unable outside displacement under the effect of baffle 6, realizes the fixed of two adjacent ceramic tiles about, simple structure, convenient and practical, it is also comparatively convenient to install. The effect of baffle 6 still can make making level of ceramic tile more convenient, also can make level more accurately through baffle 6 spacing between two upper and lower ceramic tiles, and the in-service use effect of getting up is better. The baffle 6 is also provided with a second wide groove 61 with the same shape as the first wide groove 21. The effect of keeping to two 61 wide grooves on baffle 6 is also can install card 5 additional, and the longer span of the top edge of ceramic tile is great, singly relies on setting up card 5 on connecting plate 2 to fix a position probably precision and intensity not enough, so also add two 61 wide grooves on the baffle 6 and set up card 5, prevent to lead to the fact excessive adjustment because the deviation is less between the connecting plate 2 at both ends apart from 5 numbers of overlength adjustment card. The adjustment accuracy can be effectively improved by adding a plurality of cards 5.

As shown in fig. 5-8, the connecting plates 2 on both sides of the first wide groove 21 are provided with a first protruding reinforcing rib 22, and the baffle plates 6 on both sides of the second wide groove 61 are also provided with a second protruding reinforcing rib 62. The first reinforcing rib 22 and the second reinforcing rib 62 have the function of reinforcing the structural strength of the connecting piece. Generally, the bearing plate 1 is fixed on the wall surface only by installing an expansion screw through one screw hole 12, and the upper end and the lower end of the bearing plate 1 of the product are both provided with the screw holes 12. When the ceramic tile fixing device is installed, the flatness of the ceramic tile needs to be adjusted by rotating the bearing plate 1, so that the bearing plate 1 can be in a skew state after final adjustment, the fixing strength of a single screw is not enough, the upper end and the lower end of the bearing plate are provided with the screw holes 12, fixation can be considered according to actual conditions, and the requirements of people on different conditions are effectively met.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The hook for mounting the ceramic tile comprises a square bearing plate (1) and a connecting plate (2) with a barb I (23) at the lower end, and is characterized in that a hexagon nut (3) with an axis perpendicular to the bearing plate (1) is fixed on the bearing plate (1), a threaded hole (11) which is coaxially arranged with a center hole of the hexagon nut (3) and communicated with the center hole is formed in the bearing plate (1), a connecting column (4) with an external thread is fixedly connected to the central position of the side face of the connecting plate (2) departing from the barb I (23), the connecting column (4) is in threaded connection with the hexagon nut (3), a first wide groove (21) which is long in strip shape is formed in the connecting plate (2) at the upper end of the connecting column (4), the direction of the first wide groove (21) is consistent with the direction of the upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate (2), the hook for mounting the ceramic tile further comprises a retaining plate (6, the baffle (6) is provided with a wide groove II (61) which is the same as the wide groove I (21) in shape, the wide groove I (21) and the wide groove II (61) are both detachably connected with the clamping piece (5), the angle between the barb I (23) and the connecting plate (2) is an acute angle, and the angle between the barb II (63) and the baffle (6) is also an acute angle.

2. The hook for mounting ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein the clamping piece (5) is flat and comprises a limiting head (51), a connecting section (52) and a clamping head (53), the limiting head (51) and the clamping head (53) are connected through the connecting section (52) and surround to form two mutually symmetrical open grooves (54), the length of the limiting head (51) is smaller than that of the first wide groove (21) and larger than that of the first wide groove (21), and the limiting head (51) can extend into the first wide groove (21).

3. A tile installation hook as claimed in claim 2, wherein said connecting section (52) has two mutually symmetrical recesses (55) on the outside.

4. A hanger for mounting ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the underside of the bayonet (53) is further provided with raised elongate ribs (56).

5. A hanger for installing ceramic tiles according to claim 4, wherein the connecting plates (2) at both sides of the first wide groove (21) are provided with a first raised reinforcing rib (22), and the baffle plates (6) at both sides of the second wide groove (61) are also provided with a second raised reinforcing rib (62).

6. A hanger for mounting ceramic tiles according to claim 5, wherein the bearing plate (1) is provided with screw holes (12) at both its upper and lower ends.