CN211395785U - Ditching device is used in gardens construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for garden construction, include the shovel head and install the shovel pole in shovel head outer end, the shovel head comprises layer board and the shovel board that is located the layer board both sides, the top of layer board is fixed with the sleeve, first wearing groove and second wearing groove have been seted up respectively to the sleeve both sides, the guide way has all been seted up through hinge and layer board middle part swing joint and bottom to two sets of shovel boards, the activity is provided with the slider in the guide way, the lower extreme of slider is connected with the bracing piece that is perpendicular setting, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of layer board, the bracing piece activity sets up in the spout and the bottom is fixed with the spacing piece, the adjustment tank that is linked together with the spout is still seted up to. The utility model discloses a gardens ditch desilting excavates dedicated shovel can adjust the width of shovel according to the width of ditch, reaches the purpose that a key was adjusted, has alleviateed the burden that the staff carried multiple specification shovel, has also improved work efficiency to the device simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens construction apparatus technical field specifically is a ditching device for gardens construction.

Background

The plant in the gardens needs to carry out regular irrigation, need open up the ditch, the convenience is irrigated the plant, and the convenience is carried out the drainage to water, prevent the bad landscape plant of water logging, need often carry out regular digging to the ditch and handle, with the normal circulation of making things convenient for the ditch, however the ditch is carrying out the in-process of drainage to rivers and is scouring away the earth of both sides easily and lead to the ditch content and block, need the staff to clear up through the silt in the iron shovel to the ditch.

However, the existing shovel for dredging the garden ditch has the following problems in the using process: the ditch highway section different width in the gardens also is different, appears the wide too big of indisputable shovel easily when carrying out the desilting to the comparatively constrictive position of ditch, can't stretch into the awkward condition in the ditch with the indisputable shovel completely, leads to clean inconvenient, needs the staff to hand-carry the indisputable shovel of different specifications with trading, influences work efficiency, has also increased the burden. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ditching device for gardens construction has solved the problem that proposes in the background art, satisfies the in-service use demand.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ditching device for garden construction comprises a shovel head and a shovel rod arranged at the outer end of the shovel head, wherein the shovel head consists of a supporting plate and shovel plates positioned at two sides of the supporting plate, a sleeve is fixed at the top of the supporting plate, a first penetrating groove and a second penetrating groove are respectively formed at two sides of the sleeve, two groups of shovel plates are movably connected with the middle part of the supporting plate through hinges, guide grooves are respectively formed at the bottoms of the shovel plates, a sliding block is movably arranged in each guide groove, a supporting rod which is vertically arranged is connected with the lower end of the sliding block, sliding grooves are respectively formed at two sides of the supporting plate, a limiting block is movably arranged in each sliding groove and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each supporting rod, an adjusting groove communicated with the corresponding sliding groove is further formed at one side of each sliding groove, an adjusting rod is movably arranged in each adjusting groove, the inner end of each adjusting, the inner sides of the guide plates are evenly provided with a plurality of groups of clamping teeth, the guide plates are arranged in a first penetrating groove and a second penetrating groove respectively, a driving gear is arranged between the guide plates, the middle of the driving gear is fixed with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and an adjusting knob is fixed at the upper end of the transmission rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first through groove and the second through groove are arranged in a staggered manner from top to bottom, and both sides of the inner wall are fixed with guide blocks, and the guide plate is located between the guide blocks.

As an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of groups of draw-in grooves and top are evenly seted up to adjust knob's periphery and are provided with the lug, the lug is fixed on the sleeve and inside has seted up the slot, the slot internalization is provided with the cardboard, cardboard cooperation draw-in groove uses.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving gear is engaged with the latches of the two sets of guide plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

this scheme has designed a gardens ditch desilting and has excavated dedicated shovel, can adjust the width of shovel according to the width of ditch, reaches the purpose that a key was adjusted, has alleviateed the burden that the staff carried multiple specification shovel, has also improved work efficiency to the device simple structure, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structure view of the shovel head of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a back structure view of the shovel plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the internal structure of the sleeve according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structure view of the adjusting knob of the present invention.

In the drawing, 1-shovel head, 2-shovel rod, 3-supporting plate, 4-shovel plate, 5-sleeve, 6-first through groove, 7-second through groove, 8-guide groove, 9-sliding block, 10-supporting rod, 11-sliding groove, 12-limiting block, 13-adjusting groove, 14-adjusting rod, 15-guiding plate, 16-latch, 17-driving gear, 18-driving rod, 19-adjusting knob, 20-guiding block, 21-latch groove, 22-lug and 23-latch plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ditching device for garden construction comprises a shovel head 1 and shovel rods 2 arranged at the outer end of the shovel head 1, wherein the shovel head 1 consists of a supporting plate 3 and shovel plates 4 positioned at two sides of the supporting plate 3, a sleeve 5 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 3, a first through groove 6 and a second through groove 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of the sleeve 5, two groups of shovel plates 4 are movably connected with the middle part of the supporting plate 3 through hinges, the bottoms of the two groups of shovel plates are respectively provided with a guide groove 8, a slide block 9 is movably arranged in the guide groove 8, the lower end of the slide block 9 is connected with a supporting rod 10 which is vertically arranged, two sides of the supporting plate 3 are respectively provided with a slide groove 11, the supporting rod 10 is movably arranged in the slide groove 11, the bottom of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 12, one side of the slide groove 11 is also provided with an adjusting groove 13 communicated with the slide groove 11, an adjusting rod 14 is movably, a plurality of groups of latch 16 are evenly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of guide plates 15, the two groups of guide plates 15 are respectively arranged in the first through groove 6 and the second through groove 7, a driving gear 17 is arranged between the two groups of guide plates 15, a transmission rod 18 is fixed in the middle of the driving gear 17, the bottom of the transmission rod 18 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 5, and an adjusting knob 19 is fixed at the upper end of the transmission rod 18.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 4: first groove 6 and second are worn and groove 7 is staggered from top to bottom and is set up and the inner wall both sides all are fixed with guide block 20, and deflector 15 is located between guide block 20, is provided with guide block 20 and can reaches the direction and spacing purpose to deflector 15.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 21 are evenly formed in the periphery of the adjusting knob 19, a protruding block 22 is arranged above the clamping grooves 21, the protruding block 22 is fixed on the sleeve 5, a slot is formed in the inner portion of the sleeve 5, clamping plates 23 are movably arranged in the slot, the clamping plates 23 are matched with the clamping grooves to be used, the clamping plates 23 are arranged in the slot and clamped in the clamping grooves 21 in an embedded mode, the purpose of limiting the adjusting knob 19 can be achieved, and therefore the purpose of limiting the driving mechanism inside is achieved.

Specifically, the driving gear 17 is engaged with the latches 16 of the two sets of guide plates 15, and such a design is convenient for the driving gear 17 to drive the two sets of guide plates 15 to move during the rotation process.

When in use: when the utility model needs to desilt the narrow part of the ditch, the user can rotate the adjusting knob 19 clockwise, the adjusting knob 19 rotates through the transmission rod 18 in the rotating process, the transmission rod 18 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 rotates clockwise so as to drive the guide plates 15 at the two sides to move towards the inner side, the guide plates 15 drive the supporting rod 10 to move towards the inner side through the adjusting rod 14 in the process of moving towards the inner side, the upper end of the supporting rod 10 moves in the guide groove 8, and the inner pushing clamping plate 23 is buckled in the clamping groove 21 when reaching the proper position, thereby reach and reach spacing purpose to adjustment knob 19 and inside actuating mechanism to shovel board 4 is turned up to the inboard and is made the product to throw 1 whole narrowing, conveniently carries out the desilting to the ditch and handles, and anticlockwise rotation adjustment knob 19 then can expand shovel board 4, the operation of being convenient for.

The product protected by the scheme is put into practical production and application at present, and particularly achieves certain success in the technical field of garden construction tools, so that the technical scheme of the product is obviously proved to be beneficial, meets social requirements, and is suitable for batch production and popularization and use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a ditching device is used in gardens construction, includes shovel head (1) and installs shovel pole (2) in shovel head (1) outer end, its characterized in that: the shovel head (1) consists of a supporting plate (3) and shovel plates (4) positioned on two sides of the supporting plate (3), a sleeve (5) is fixed at the top of the supporting plate (3), a first through groove (6) and a second through groove (7) are respectively formed in two sides of the sleeve (5), two groups of shovel plates (4) are movably connected with the middle of the supporting plate (3) through hinges, guide grooves (8) are formed in the bottoms of the shovel plates, a sliding block (9) is movably arranged in each guide groove (8), a supporting rod (10) which is vertically arranged is connected to the lower end of the sliding block (9), sliding grooves (11) are respectively formed in two sides of the supporting plate (3), each supporting rod (10) is movably arranged in each sliding groove (11), a limiting block (12) is fixed at the bottom of each supporting rod, an adjusting groove (13) communicated with each sliding groove (11) is further formed in one side of each sliding groove (11), an adjusting rod (14) is, the inner and bracing piece (10) fixed connection of adjusting pole (14), it is two sets of the equal level in top of adjusting pole (14) is provided with deflector (15), and is two sets of a plurality of groups latch (16) have evenly been seted up to the inboard of deflector (15), and are two sets of deflector (15) set up respectively in first groove (6) and the second groove (7) of wearing, and are two sets of be provided with drive gear (17) between deflector (15), the middle part of drive gear (17) is fixed with transfer line (18), the bottom activity of transfer line (18) sets up on the inner wall of sleeve (5) and the upper end is fixed with adjust knob (19).

2. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first penetrating groove (6) and the second penetrating groove (7) are arranged in a staggered mode from top to bottom, guide blocks (20) are fixed on two sides of the inner wall, and the guide plate (15) is located between the guide blocks (20).

3. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting knob (19) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (21) at the periphery, a convex block (22) is arranged above the adjusting knob, the convex block (22) is fixed on the sleeve (5) and is internally provided with a slot, a clamping plate (23) is movably arranged in the slot, and the clamping plate (23) is matched with the clamping grooves for use.

4. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving gear (17) is meshed with the latch (16) of the two groups of guide plates (15).

Images