CN211395722U

CN211395722U - Portable dismounting open caisson pouring template

Info

Publication number: CN211395722U
Application number: CN201922058664.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王赋斌; 彭敏强; 戚绍华
Original assignee: Hubei Wanquan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Wanquan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting, outer mould and interior mould including the cylinder, the surface an organic whole of outer mould is connected with first montant and the second montant of perpendicular to horizontal plane, first montant with be provided with the climbing subassembly between the second montant, the climbing subassembly is including dismantling the square pole of connecting on first montant, can dismantle the pole and the cover of establishing on the round pole of connecting on the second montant and the tip can be dismantled with the one end of square pole and establish, seted up on the lateral wall of footboard tip along the width direction of footboard run through it and with square pole grafting complex square opening, the round pole runs through square opening. The utility model discloses a set up the climbing subassembly, improve the construction convenience of template.

Description

Portable dismounting open caisson pouring template

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of building engineering auxiliary assembly and specifically relates to a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting is related to.

Background

The open caisson is a well cylindrical structure, and is a foundation for bridge abutment or other structures by digging soil in the well, overcoming the frictional resistance of the well wall by means of the self gravity, sinking to a designed elevation, sealing the bottom by concrete and filling the well hole. The method is generally used for constructing the enclosure device of foundation pits of large-scale piers, sewage pump stations, large-scale equipment foundations, civil air defense shelters, shield assembly wells, underground driveways and station hydraulic foundations.

The open caisson pouring template is used for pouring the open caisson, concrete is poured into the open caisson template, the open caisson is formed after the concrete is solidified, and then the template is disassembled. Therefore, open caisson pouring formworks are generally portable installation type formworks, so that the formworks can be recycled conveniently, and meanwhile, partial formworks can be maintained or replaced conveniently.

At present, the Chinese utility model with the bulletin number of CN201495765U discloses a sewage well template, which comprises a cylindrical outer mold and a cylindrical inner mold, wherein the cylindrical outer mold is formed by assembling two semi-cylindrical outer steel templates, the cylindrical inner mold is formed by assembling two semi-cylindrical inner steel templates, the radius difference between the outer steel template and the inner steel template is equal to the thickness of the wall of a sewage well, the upper edge, the lower edge and the two side edges of each semi-cylindrical outer steel template and each inner steel template are respectively provided with a flange edge, bolt holes are distributed on the flange edges, bolts pass through the bolt holes on the two side flange edges of the two semi-cylindrical outer steel templates to connect the cylindrical outer mold, and the bolts pass through the bolt holes on the two side flange edges of the two semi-cylindrical inner steel templates to connect the cylindrical inner mold; and unfilled corners for pipelines to pass through are arranged at two lower corners of the outer steel template, and angle steel is welded at the edges of the unfilled corners.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the template generally is used for large-scale open caisson construction, so its size is great, and constructor need climb the mould top with the help of instruments such as ladders usually and carry out a series of construction operation, and the job site can influence construction operation if not have the ladder, and the ladder carries comparatively trouble.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting, through setting up the climbing subassembly, improves the construction convenience of template.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting, includes the outer mould and the interior mould of cylinder, the surface an organic whole of outer mould is connected with first montant and the second montant of perpendicular to horizontal plane, first montant with be provided with the climbing subassembly between the second montant, the climbing subassembly is including dismantling the square pole of connecting on first montant, can dismantle the pole and the cover of connecting on the second montant and the tip can be dismantled the round bar of being connected and establish the footboard on the round bar with the one end of square pole, seted up on the lateral wall of footboard tip along the width direction of footboard run through it and with square pole grafting complex square opening, the round bar runs through square opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the footboard cover is established on the round bar for the footboard can freely rotate, when the footboard was rotatory to the horizontality, with footboard propelling movement to the square pole on, because square opening and square pole joint cooperation on the footboard, thereby realize the location of footboard, the operating personnel foot is stepped on the footboard and is realized the effect of climbing to the template top, adopts climbing subassembly to replace instruments such as ladder, has not only improved the security of climbing, has still improved the construction convenience of template.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one end of the square rod, which is close to the round rod, is provided with a threaded hole, and the round rod is in spiral fit with the threaded hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end part of the round rod is screwed into the square rod so as to connect the round rod and the square rod, and the screw connection mode is used for positioning the round rod on one hand, so that the round rod is prevented from rotating along with the pedal when the pedal is rotated, and the stability of the round rod is improved; on the other hand, the mode of screwed connection is convenient for dismantle both, has improved the convenience of overhauing.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side wall of the first vertical rod is provided with a square hole which penetrates through the first vertical rod along the width direction of the first vertical rod and is in clamping fit with the square rod, and the side wall of the second vertical rod is provided with a round hole which penetrates through the second vertical rod along the width direction of the second vertical rod and is in clamping fit with the round rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the square pole passes through square hole and first montant joint, and the round bar passes through round hole and second montant joint to improve the stability of placing of round bar and square pole, with this stability that has improved the footboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side an organic whole that first montant was kept away from the footboard is connected with first lug, first lug with be provided with first locating component on the square bar, first locating component is including seting up the first locating hole that extends to the outside one end of square hole and vertically run through the square bar at the square bar, seting up the second locating hole that runs through first lug on first lug upper surface and vertically run through first lug and insert the first locating rod in the second locating hole through first locating hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the square bar joint to the square hole in, align first locating hole and second locating hole, plug in first locating hole and second locating hole again with first locating bar to this is for both location, thereby avoids the square bar horizontal migration and influences the stability of footboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of footboard is kept away from to the second montant is an organic whole to be connected with the second lug, the second lug with be provided with second locating component on the round bar, second locating component including set up in the third locating hole that the round bar extends to the outside one end of round hole and vertically runs through the round bar, set up in second lug upper surface and vertically run through the fourth locating hole of second lug and insert the second locating lever in the fourth locating hole through the third locating hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the round bar joint to the round hole in, align third locating hole and fourth locating hole, again with the second locating lever plug-in connection to third locating hole and fourth locating hole in to this is both location, thereby avoids the round bar horizontal migration and influences the stability of footboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer mould is characterized in that a plate storage groove used for placing a pedal is formed in the outer wall of the outer mould, a first magnet is pasted on the inner wall of the plate storage groove, and a second magnet which is magnetically attracted with the first magnet is pasted on the side wall of the pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not using the footboard, rotatory to the storage plate groove with the footboard to it is fixed with the footboard through the adsorption between first magnet and the second magnet, thereby avoids the footboard to remain the level all the time and influence the dismantlement and the equipment of template, with this inconvenience when reducing the transportation template.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper surface of the pedal is provided with anti-skid grains which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of contact of people's foot and footboard has been increased in setting up of antiskid line to increased the stiction between people's foot and the footboard, in order this to improve the security that people's foot trampled on the footboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the pedals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the footboard surface is smooth, the setting up of handle has reduced the direct inconvenience of holding the footboard and adjusting its position of operating personnel, has improved the efficiency that operating personnel rotated the regulation footboard.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

the climbing assembly is adopted to replace tools such as a ladder, so that the climbing safety is improved, and the construction convenience of the template is also improved;

on one hand, the spiral connection mode is used for positioning the round rod, so that the round rod is prevented from rotating along with the pedal when the pedal is rotated, and the stability of the round rod is improved; on the other hand, the screw connection mode is convenient for disassembling the two, thus improving the convenience of maintenance;

first locating component and second locating component's setting is used for square pole and round bar location, avoids square pole and round bar to slide respectively along square hole and round hole level and influence the stability of footboard to improve the security of climbing the subassembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first positioning assembly in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, an outer mold; 2. an inner mold; 3. a first vertical bar; 31. a square hole; 32. a first bump; 4. a second vertical bar; 41. a circular hole; 42. a second bump; 5. a climbing assembly; 51. a square bar; 511. a threaded hole; 52. a round bar; 53. a pedal; 531. a second magnet; 532. anti-skid lines; 533. a handle; 54. a square through opening; 6. a first positioning assembly; 61. a first positioning hole; 62. a second positioning hole; 63. a first positioning rod; 7. a second positioning assembly; 71. a third positioning hole; 72. a fourth positioning hole; 73. a second positioning rod; 8. a plate storage groove; 81. a first magnet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting, including outer mould 1 and inner mould 2. The inner mold 2 is positioned inside the outer mold 1, and both are cylindrical, and concrete is poured between the inner mold 2 and the outer mold 1, thereby forming a caisson structure.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer surface of the outer mold 1 is integrally connected with a first vertical rod 3 and a second vertical rod 4, the first vertical rod 3 and the second vertical rod 4 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane, a group of vertical rod structures is formed by the first vertical rod 3 and the second vertical rod 4, and the outer surface of the outer mold 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical rod structures in a surrounding manner. The side wall of the first vertical rod 3 is provided with four square holes 31, and the four square holes 31 are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the first vertical rod 3 and penetrate through the first vertical rod 3 along the width direction of the first vertical rod 3. Round holes 41 are formed in the side wall of the second vertical rod 4, the number of the round holes 41 is four, and the four round holes 41 are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the second vertical rod 4 and penetrate through the second vertical rod 4 along the width direction of the second vertical rod 4.

Referring to fig. 2, a climbing assembly 5 is arranged between each set of first and second

vertical bars

3, 4. The climbing assemblies 5 are four groups and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the first vertical rod 3 and the second vertical rod 4. The climbing assembly 5 comprises a square bar 51, a round bar 52, a tread plate 53 and a square through opening 54. The square rod 51 is a square rod-shaped structure, and the end of the square rod is in clamping fit with the square hole 31 and extends to one side of the first vertical rod 3 away from the second vertical rod 4. The end surface of the square bar 51 is provided with a threaded hole 511, the threaded hole 511 extends into the square bar 51 along the length direction of the square bar 51, and the threaded hole 511 is located at one end of the square bar 51 close to the round bar 52. As shown in fig. 3, the round rod 52 is a round rod-shaped structure, one end of which is in snap fit with the round hole 41 and extends to the side of the second vertical rod 4 away from the first vertical rod 3, and the other end of which is in screw fit with the threaded hole 511 on the square rod 51; the screw connection is used for positioning the round rod 52 on one hand, and the round rod 52 is prevented from rotating along with the pedal 53 when the pedal 53 is rotated, so that the stability of the round rod 52 is improved; on the other hand, the mode of screwed connection is convenient for dismantle both, has improved the convenience of overhauing. The pedal 53 is fitted over the round bar 52 and rotates along the round bar 52. The upper surface of the pedal 53 is provided with anti-skid stripes 532, and the anti-skid stripes 532 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pedal 53; the arrangement of the antiskid stripes 532 increases the contact area between the foot of the person and the pedal 53, thereby increasing the static friction between the foot of the person and the pedal 53, and improving the safety of the foot of the person stepping on the pedal 53. Handles 533 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the pedal 53, each handle 533 is of a U-shaped structure and located at one end, far away from the round rod 52, of the pedal 53, and each handle 533 is used for rotating the pedal 53, so that the surface of the pedal 53 is smooth, the inconvenience that an operator directly holds the pedal 53 to adjust the position of the pedal is reduced due to the arrangement of the handles 533, and the efficiency of rotating and adjusting the pedal 53 by the operator is improved. The square through hole 54 is formed at one end of the pedal 53 far away from the handle 533 and penetrates through the pedal 53 along the width direction thereof, and the round rod 52 has a diameter smaller than the width of the square through hole 54 and penetrates through the square through hole 54; the width of square through opening 54 is slightly greater than the width of square rod 51, and square rod 51 and square through opening 54 snap-fit.

Referring to fig. 2, four first bumps 32 are integrally connected to the side wall of the first vertical rod 3, and the first bumps 32 are located on one side of the first vertical rod 3 away from the second vertical rod 4 and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the first vertical rod 3; the first protrusions 32 are located at the lower portion of the square hole 31. As shown in fig. 3, the first positioning assembly 6 is disposed on the first protrusion 32 and the square rod 51. The first positioning member 6 includes a first positioning hole 61, a second positioning hole 62, and a first positioning rod 63. The first positioning hole 61 is opened in the upper surface of the square bar 51 and penetrates the square bar 51 in the height direction thereof. The second positioning hole 62 is opened on the upper surface of the first bump 32 and penetrates the first bump 32 in the height direction. The first positioning rod 63 is a circular rod-shaped structure, is inserted into the second positioning hole 62 through the first positioning hole 61, and penetrates out of the bottom of the second positioning hole 62, so as to position the square rod 51, thereby preventing the square rod 51 from horizontally moving to affect the stability of the pedal 53.

Referring to fig. 2, four second bumps 42 are integrally connected to the side wall of the second vertical rod 4, and the second bumps 42 are located on one side of the second vertical rod 4 away from the first vertical rod 3 and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the second vertical rod 4; the second protrusions 42 are located at the lower portion of the circular hole 41. As shown in fig. 3, the second positioning assembly 7 is disposed on the second protrusion 42 and the round rod 52. The second positioning assembly 7 includes a third positioning hole 71, a fourth positioning hole 72, and a second positioning rod 73. The third positioning hole 71 is opened in the upper surface of the round bar 52 and penetrates the round bar 52 in the height direction thereof. The fourth positioning hole 72 is opened on the upper surface of the second bump 42 and penetrates the second bump 42 in the height direction. The second positioning rod 73 is a circular rod-shaped structure, is inserted into the fourth positioning hole 72 through the third positioning hole 71, and penetrates out from the bottom of the third positioning hole 71, so as to position the circular rod 52, thereby preventing the circular rod 52 from horizontally moving to affect the stability of the pedal 53.

Referring to fig. 2, a plate storage groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the outer mold 1, and the section of the plate storage groove 8 is rectangular and used for placing a pedal 53. The first magnet 81 is adhered to the inner wall of the plate storage groove 8, and the first magnet 81 has good magnetism. The second magnet 531 is adhered to the side wall of the pedal 53, and the second magnet 531 is located on the side of the pedal 53 away from the anti-slip pattern 532 and magnetically attracted to the first magnet 81. When the pedal 53 is not used, the pedal 53 is rotated into the board storage groove 8, and the pedal 53 is fixed through the adsorption between the first magnet 81 and the second magnet 531, so that the pedal 53 is prevented from being always kept horizontal to influence the disassembly and assembly of the template, and the inconvenience in transporting the template is reduced.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the footboard 53 cover is established on round bar 52 for footboard 53 can freely rotate, when footboard 53 is rotatory to the horizontality, with footboard 53 propelling movement to square pole 51 on, because square opening 54 on the footboard 53 cooperates with square pole 51 joint, thereby realize footboard 53's location, operating personnel steps on footboard 53 and realizes the effect to the climbing of template top, adopts climbing subassembly 5 to replace instruments such as ladder, has not only improved the security of climbing, has still improved the construction convenience of template.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template is pour to open caisson of portable dismouting, includes outer mould (1) and interior mould (2) of cylinder, its characterized in that: the surface an organic whole of outer mould (1) is connected with first montant (3) and second montant (4) of perpendicular to horizontal plane, first montant (3) with be provided with between second montant (4) and climb subassembly (5), climb subassembly (5) including can dismantle square pole (51) of connecting on first montant (3), can dismantle round bar (52) and the cover that connects on second montant (4) and tip and square pole (51) can be dismantled the round bar (52) and establish footboard (53) on round bar (52), seted up on the lateral wall of footboard (53) tip along the width direction of footboard (53) run through it and with square pole (51) grafting complex square opening (54), round bar (52) run through square opening (54).

2. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: one end of the square rod (51) close to the round rod (52) is provided with a threaded hole (511), and the round rod (52) is in threaded fit with the threaded hole (511).

3. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first vertical rod (3) is provided with a square hole (31) which is formed by penetrating the first vertical rod (3) in the width direction and is in clamping fit with the square rod (51), and the side wall of the second vertical rod (4) is provided with a round hole (41) which is formed by penetrating the second vertical rod (4) in the width direction and is in clamping fit with the round rod (52).

4. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: keep away from first montant (3) one side body coupling of footboard (53) has first lug (32), first lug (32) with be provided with first locating component (6) on square bar (51), first locating component (6) including set up in square bar (51) extend to the outside one end of square hole (31) and vertically run through first locating hole (61) of square bar (51), set up in first lug (32) upper surface and vertically run through second locating hole (62) of first lug (32) and insert first locating rod (63) in second locating hole (62) through first locating hole (61).

5. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: keep away from second montant (4) one side body coupling of footboard (53) has second lug (42), second lug (42) with be provided with second locating component (7) on round bar (52), second locating component (7) including set up in round bar (52) extend to round hole (41) outside one end and vertically run through third locating hole (71) of round bar (52), set up in second lug (42) upper surface and vertically run through fourth locating hole (72) of second lug (42) and insert second locating lever (73) in fourth locating hole (72) through third locating hole (71).

6. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: offer on the outer wall of outer mould (1) and be used for placing store up board groove (8) of footboard (53), paste first magnet (81) on the inner wall of storing up board groove (8), paste on the lateral wall of footboard (53) with second magnet (531) that first magnet (81) magnetism attracted mutually.

7. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the pedal (53) is provided with anti-skid grains (532) which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pedal (53).

8. The portable and detachable open caisson pouring template of claim 1, wherein: handles (533) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the pedal (53).