CN211394409U - Plant extraction, distillation and layering separation device - Google Patents
Plant extraction, distillation and layering separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211394409U CN211394409U CN201921677478.2U CN201921677478U CN211394409U CN 211394409 U CN211394409 U CN 211394409U CN 201921677478 U CN201921677478 U CN 201921677478U CN 211394409 U CN211394409 U CN 211394409U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant extraction distillation layering separator, including the distillation retort, the upper end fixedly connected with on distillation retort right side adsorbs the case, inner chamber from the top down of adsorption tank fixedly connected with air conditioner filter net layer and active carbon layer in proper order, the middle-end intercommunication at pipeline and condenser top is passed through to the middle-end of adsorbing the bottom half, the middle-end intercommunication at second pipeline and separation box top is passed through to the upper end on condenser right side, the left end fixedly connected with second solenoid valve of second pipeline. The utility model discloses an air conditioner filter net layer, activated carbon layer, condenser, second solenoid valve, second pipeline, hydrophilicity ultrafiltration rete, storage water tank and smart oil case's effect to reached and to have carried out the purpose of fine separation with essential oil and water, solved current distillation layering separator and can not carry out fine separation with essential oil and water, cause essential oil impure, need the staff additionally to purify, increased intensity of labour's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant draws technical field, specifically is a plant draws distillation layering separator.
Background
Generally, plants contain rich resources, liquid, solid or gaseous substances are extracted from the plants by various processing methods and processing devices, the substances can be widely applied to the pharmaceutical industry, the cosmetic industry, the food industry and the like, more essential oil is generally extracted from the plants, the essential oil extracted from the plants is widely applied to the cosmetic industry, and the conventional distillation and delamination separation device cannot well separate the essential oil from water, so that the essential oil is impure, workers need to additionally purify the essential oil, and the labor intensity is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plant draws distillation layering separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant extraction distillation layering separator, includes the distillation case, the upper end fixedly connected with adsorption tank on distillation case right side, the inner chamber from the top down of adsorption tank fixedly connected with air conditioner filter screen layer and active carbon layer in proper order, the middle-end intercommunication at pipeline and condenser top is passed through to the middle-end of adsorption tank bottom portion, the upper end on condenser right side passes through the middle-end intercommunication at second pipeline and separation tank top, the left end fixedly connected with second solenoid valve of second pipeline, the lower extreme fixedly connected with hydrophilicity ultrafiltration membrane layer of separation tank left inner chamber, the left lower extreme of separation tank passes through third pipeline and essential oil tank intercommunication, the left end fixedly connected with third solenoid valve of third pipeline, the left end of separation tank bottom passes through the right-hand member intercommunication at pipeline and water storage tank top.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner cavity of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting plate, and a heating pipe is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the distillation box and the heat-conducting plate.
Preferably, the middle end of the inner cavity of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the inner surface of the partition plate is provided with a vent hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a distillation water tank, the middle end of the bottom of the distillation water tank is communicated with the middle end of the left side of the distillation box through a first pipeline, and the upper end of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the left end of the top of the distillation box is provided with a feed inlet, and the right end of the top of the feed inlet is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model is provided with an air conditioner filter screen layer, an active carbon layer, a condenser, a second electromagnetic valve, a second pipeline, a hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer, a water storage tank and an essential oil tank, people open a first electromagnetic valve through an external controller and switch on a heating pipe power supply, distilled water in the distilled water tank can enter the distilled water tank, the heating pipe can heat a heat conducting plate, the heat conducting plate can change the distilled water into water vapor, the water vapor can pass through an air vent, essential oil in plants on a partition plate is brought into an adsorption tank, the air conditioner filter screen layer and the active carbon layer in the adsorption tank can filter and adsorb impurities and toxic substances in the water vapor and the essential oil, clean water vapor and the essential oil can enter the condenser, then the second electromagnetic valve is opened through the external controller, because the liquefaction temperature of the oil is higher than that of the water vapor, gaseous essential oil can be firstly changed into liquid state and enters the essential oil tank, vapor and partial gaseous state's essential oil enter into the separator box through the second pipeline in, vapor can enter into the storage water tank through hydrophilicity ultrafiltration rete, the higher authority on hydrophilicity ultrafiltration rete can be stayed to the essential oil, then open the third solenoid valve through external controller, the essential oil enters into the essential oil incasement through the third pipeline, thereby reached and to have carried out the purpose of fine separation with essential oil and water, solved current distillation layering separator and can not carry out fine separation with essential oil and water, cause essential oil impure, need the staff additionally to purify, the problem of intensity of labour has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the adsorption tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the separation box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a distillation box; 2. a first conduit; 3. a first solenoid valve; 4. a distilled water tank; 5. a partition plate; 6. an adsorption tank; 7. a condenser; 8. a second solenoid valve; 9. a second conduit; 10. a separation tank; 11. a third pipeline; 12. a third electromagnetic valve; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a refined oil tank; 15. a heat conducting plate; 16. heating a tube; 17. a vent hole; 18. an air conditioner filter screen layer; 19. an activated carbon layer; 20. a hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses a distillation tank 1, first pipeline 2, first solenoid valve 3, distilled water tank 4, baffle 5, adsorption tank 6, condenser 7, second solenoid valve 8, second pipeline 9, separator box 10, third pipeline 11, third solenoid valve 12, storage water tank 13, essential oil tank 14, heat-conducting plate 15, heating pipe 16, air vent 17, air conditioner filtration stratum reticulare 18, activated carbon layer 19 and hydrophilic ultrafiltration rete 20 part are the general standard component or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plant extraction, distillation, layering and separating device comprises a distillation box 1, an adsorption box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the distillation box 1, a heat conducting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the distillation box 1, a heating pipe 16 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the distillation box 1 and the heat conducting plate 15, a partition plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the distillation box 1, a vent hole 17 is formed in the inner surface of the partition plate 5, a distillation water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the distillation box 1, the middle end of the bottom of the distillation water tank 4 is communicated with the middle end of the left side of the distillation box 1 through a first pipeline 2, a first electromagnetic valve 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first pipeline 2, a feed inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the, the middle end of the bottom of the adsorption tank 6 is communicated with the middle end of the top of the condenser 7 through a pipeline, the upper end of the right side of the condenser 7 is communicated with the middle end of the top of the separation tank 10 through a second pipeline 9, the left end of the second pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve 8, the lower end of the left inner cavity of the separation tank 10 is fixedly connected with a hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer 20, the lower end of the left side of the separation tank 10 is communicated with a refined oil tank 14 through a third pipeline 11, the left end of the third pipeline 11 is fixedly connected with a third electromagnetic valve 12, the left end of the bottom of the separation tank 10 is communicated with the right end of the top of the water storage tank 13 through a pipeline, people open the first electromagnetic valve 3 and switch on a power supply of a heating pipe 16 through an external controller, distilled water in the distilled water tank 4 can enter the distillation tank 1, the heating pipe 16 can heat the heat conduction plate 15, the distilled water can, the air-conditioning filter screen layer 18 and the activated carbon layer 19 in the adsorption tank 6 can filter and adsorb impurities and toxic substances in water vapor and essential oil, clean water vapor and essential oil can enter the condenser 7, then the second electromagnetic valve 8 is opened through the external controller, since the liquefaction temperature of oil is higher than the liquefaction temperature of water vapor, gaseous essential oil can be firstly changed into liquid state and enters the essential oil tank 14, water vapor and partial gaseous essential oil enter the separation tank 10 through the second pipeline 9, water vapor can enter the water storage tank 13 through the hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer 20, essential oil can be remained on the hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer 20, then the third electromagnetic valve 12 is opened through the external controller, essential oil enters the essential oil tank 14 through the third pipeline 11, thereby achieving the purpose of well separating essential oil from water (the model of the external controller in the application is DATA-7311, simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).
When in use, an air conditioner filter screen layer 18, an active carbon layer 19, a condenser 7, a second electromagnetic valve 8, a second pipeline 9, a hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer 20, a water storage tank 13 and an essential oil tank 14 are arranged, people open the first electromagnetic valve 3 through an external controller and switch on a power supply of a heating pipe 16, distilled water in the distilled water tank 4 can enter the distillation tank 1, the heating pipe 16 can heat the heat conduction plate 15, the distilled water can be changed into water vapor through the heat conduction plate 15, the water vapor can bring essential oil in plants on the partition plate 5 into the adsorption tank 6 through a vent hole 17, impurities and toxic substances in the water vapor and the essential oil can be filtered and adsorbed by the air conditioner filter screen layer 18 and the active carbon layer 19 in the adsorption tank 6, clean water vapor and essential oil can enter the condenser 7, then the second electromagnetic valve 8 is opened through the external controller, because the liquefaction temperature of the oil is higher than that of the water vapor, so gaseous state essential oil can become liquid earlier, enter into essential oil case 14 in, vapor and partial gaseous state essential oil enter into separator box 10 through second pipeline 9 in, vapor can enter into storage water tank 13 through hydrophilicity ultrafiltration rete 20 in, the higher authority of hydrophilicity ultrafiltration rete 20 can be stayed to the essential oil, then open third solenoid valve 12 through external controller, essential oil enters into essential oil case 14 through third pipeline 11 in, thereby reached and to have carried out the purpose of fine separation with essential oil and water, it can not carry out fine separation with essential oil and water to have solved current distillation layering separator, cause essential oil impure, need the staff additionally to carry out the purification, the problem of intensity of labour has been increased.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a plant draws distillation layering separator, includes distillation case (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the right side of the distillation box (1) is fixedly connected with an adsorption box (6), the inner cavity of the adsorption box (6) is fixedly connected with an air-conditioning filter screen layer (18) and an active carbon layer (19) from top to bottom in sequence, the middle end of the bottom of the adsorption tank (6) is communicated with the middle end of the top of the condenser (7) through a pipeline, the upper end of the right side of the condenser (7) is communicated with the middle end of the top of the separation box (10) through a second pipeline (9), the left end of the second pipeline (9) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve (8), the lower end of the left inner cavity of the separation box (10) is fixedly connected with a hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane layer (20), the lower end of the left side of the separation box (10) is communicated with an essential oil box (14) through a third pipeline (11), the left end of the third pipeline (11) is fixedly connected with a third electromagnetic valve (12), the left end of the bottom of the separation box (10) is communicated with the right end of the top of the water storage box (13) through a pipeline.
2. The plant extractive distillation layered separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (15) of distillation case (1) inner chamber, fixedly connected with heating pipe (16) between the bottom of distillation case (1) inner chamber and heat-conducting plate (15).
3. The plant extractive distillation layered separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle end of the inner cavity of the distillation box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (5), and the inner surface of the partition plate (5) is provided with a vent hole (17).
4. The plant extractive distillation layered separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left upper end fixedly connected with distilled water tank (4) of distillation case (1), the middle-end of distilled water tank (4) bottom communicates through first pipeline (2) and the left middle-end of distillation case (1), the first solenoid valve (3) of upper end fixedly connected with of first pipeline (2).
5. The plant extractive distillation layered separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left end at the top of the distillation box (1) is provided with a feed inlet, and the right end at the top of the feed inlet is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921677478.2U CN211394409U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Plant extraction, distillation and layering separation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921677478.2U CN211394409U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Plant extraction, distillation and layering separation device |
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| CN211394409U true CN211394409U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| CN201921677478.2U Active CN211394409U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Plant extraction, distillation and layering separation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112410126A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 江西回医堂中医药科技有限公司 | Essential oil extraction processing equipment |
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2019
- 2019-10-09 CN CN201921677478.2U patent/CN211394409U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112410126A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 江西回医堂中医药科技有限公司 | Essential oil extraction processing equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20221104 Address after: 723,000 Songshu Group, Jiuzhenba Village, Changling Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Hanzhong Shendeng Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 723300 No. 3 Xiangzhang Road, 405 factory, Yang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Yangxian Aladdin Bioengineering Co.,Ltd. |