Multi-foot mobile platform capable of climbing high platform
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high platform climbing device, in particular to can climb polypody moving platform of high platform.
Background
The multi-foot mobile platform has high adaptability to complex terrains, has the characteristics of high moving speed, stable walking and the like, but has difficulty in climbing over high platforms.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the existing multi-foot mobile platform in the prior art can not climb over the high platform, the utility model provides a multi-foot mobile platform capable of climbing over the high platform.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the multi-foot mobile platform capable of climbing the high platform comprises a mobile platform body, wherein the mobile platform body comprises two side plates, a bottom plate is fixed in front of the two side plates, two groups of multi-foot walking assemblies are symmetrically arranged on each side plate in a front-back mode, a first driving mechanism used for driving the multi-foot walking assemblies is arranged on each side plate, a climbing auxiliary device is further arranged on the mobile platform body and comprises a climbing supporting claw used for supporting in an auxiliary mode between the high platform body and the ground and a climbing auxiliary foot used for assisting in climbing, the climbing auxiliary foot is located in the middle of the mobile platform body, the climbing supporting claw and the climbing auxiliary foot are connected with the bottom plate in a rotating mode, and a second driving mechanism used for driving the climbing supporting claw and the climbing auxiliary foot is arranged on the bottom plate.
Further, the multi-foot walking assembly comprises a plurality of walking feet, a through hole is formed in the middle of each walking foot, a pin column is connected to each through hole in a rotating mode, adjacent walking feet are connected through a middle crank, the middle crank is fixed with the pin column corresponding to the position, the bottoms of the walking feet are fan-shaped, walking teeth are arranged on the fan-shaped edges of the bottoms of the walking feet, a waist hole is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of each walking foot, the waist holes are formed in the length direction of the walking feet, a guide column penetrates through the waist holes of all the walking feet, and one end of each guide column is fixed with the side plate.
Furthermore, a supporting plate is fixed on the side plate through a plurality of second supporting columns, and the other ends of the guide columns are fixed with the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the first driving mechanism comprises a walking motor, the innermost walking foot is connected with the output end of the walking motor through a starting end crank, and the outermost walking foot is fixed with the supporting plate through a tail end crank.
Further, be fixed with tubulose supporting beam between the curb plate of the left and right sides, the walking motor pass through mounting flange and fix on the curb plate, tubulose supporting beam cover on the walking motor and fixed with mounting flange, tubulose supporting beam on the cover have a bottom plate installation hoop, the bottom plate pass through the screw thread vice and the bottom plate installation hoop is fixed.
Furthermore, the number of the climbing auxiliary feet is two, the two climbing auxiliary feet are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the number of the climbing supporting claws is two, the two climbing supporting claws are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and first supporting columns are fixed between the two climbing supporting claws.
Furthermore, the second driving mechanism comprises a climbing motor fixed on the bottom plate, the output end of the climbing motor is connected with a worm gear reducer, the output end of the worm gear is connected with a reducer output shaft coupler, and the roots of the climbing support claw and the climbing auxiliary foot are fixedly connected with the reducer output shaft coupler.
Furthermore, the head of the climbing support claw is in a herringbone shape.
Furthermore, the head of the climbing auxiliary foot is provided with climbing teeth.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a can climb polypody moving platform of high platform, under the synergism of climbing support claw, climbing supplementary foot and four group polypody walking subassemblies, can realize the function of climbing of high platform.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-legged mobile platform of the utility model capable of climbing a high platform;
fig. 2 is a structural exploded view of the multi-legged mobile platform of the climbing platform of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a multi-foot walking assembly;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the multi-legged mobile platform with the bottom plate and the above parts omitted;
FIG. 5 is a view of the mounting structure of the base plate;
fig. 6 is a structural view with each protective cover omitted;
FIG. 7 is a first diagram of a multi-legged mobile platform climbing process;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of a second process of climbing a multi-legged mobile platform;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a third process of climbing a multi-legged mobile platform;
FIG. 10 is a diagram of a fourth process of climbing the multi-legged mobile platform;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of a climbing process of the multi-legged mobile platform;
FIG. 12 is a diagram of a six-step mobile platform climbing process;
fig. 13 is a seventh diagram of the climbing process of the multi-foot mobile platform.
The climbing robot comprises a side plate 1, a side plate 2, a tubular supporting beam 3, a bottom plate 4, a multi-foot walking assembly 41, a starting end crank 42, a bearing 43, a walking foot 44, a pin column 45, a middle crank 46, a tail end crank 47, a guide column 48, a second supporting column 49, a supporting plate 5, a circuit protecting cover 6, a climbing motor protecting cover 7, a climbing auxiliary foot 8, a climbing supporting claw 9, a worm gear reducer 10, a reducer output shaft coupler 10, a first supporting column 11, a mounting flange 12, a walking motor 13, a bottom plate mounting hoop 14, a climbing motor 15 and a climbing motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a can climb polypody moving platform of high platform, which comprises a moving platform, moving platform includes two curb plates 1, be fixed with bottom plate 3 before two curb plates, the symmetry is equipped with two sets of polypody running gear 4 around all on every curb plate, be equipped with the first actuating mechanism who is used for driving polypody running gear 4 on the curb plate 1, still be equipped with the auxiliary device that climbs on the moving platform, the auxiliary device that climbs is including being used for carrying out the supplementary support that climbs between high platform and ground and supporting claw 8 and the supplementary foot 7 that climbs that is used for assisting the climbing, the supplementary foot 7 that climbs is located moving platform's intermediate position, it all rotates with bottom plate 3 to climb and is connected to support claw 8 and the supplementary foot 7 of climbing, it is the chevron to be equipped with the head that is used for the drive to climb to support claw 8 and the second actuating mechanism that climbs supplementary foot 7 climbs.
The multi-foot walking assembly 4 comprises a plurality of walking feet 43, walking feet 43 intermediate position is equipped with the through-hole, it is connected with round pin post 44 to rotate in the through-hole, it is specific, round pin post 44 passes through bearing 42 and installs in the through-hole, connect through middle crank 45 between the adjacent walking feet 43, middle crank 45 is fixed with the round pin post 44 that corresponds the position, the bottom of walking feet 43 is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped edge in walking feet 43 bottom has the walking tooth, walking feet 43 is close to the upper end position and all has the waist hole, the waist hole sets up along walking feet 43 length direction, a guide post 47 has been worn jointly in the waist hole of all walking feet 43, guide post 47 one end is fixed with curb plate 1.
A supporting plate 49 is fixed on the side plate 1 through a plurality of second supporting columns 48, and the other end of the guide column 47 is fixed with the supporting plate 49.
The first driving mechanism comprises a walking motor 13, the innermost walking foot 43 is connected with the output end of the walking motor 13 through a starting end crank 41, and the outermost walking foot 43 is fixed with a supporting plate 49 through a tail end crank 46. Similarly, the start crank 41 and the end crank 46 are fixed to the pins 44 at the corresponding positions.
A tubular supporting beam 2 is fixed between the side plates 1 on the left side and the right side, the walking motor 13 is fixed on the side plates 1 through an installation flange 12, the tubular supporting beam 2 is sleeved on the walking motor 13 and fixed with the installation flange 12, a bottom plate installation hoop 14 is sleeved on the tubular supporting beam 2, and the bottom plate 3 is fixed with the bottom plate installation hoop 14 through a thread pair.
The number of the climbing auxiliary feet 7 is two, the two climbing auxiliary feet 7 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the number of the climbing supporting claws 8 is two, the two climbing supporting claws 8 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and first supporting columns 11 are fixed between the two climbing supporting claws 8.
The second driving mechanism comprises a climbing motor 15 fixed on the bottom plate 3, a climbing motor protective cover 6 covers the climbing motor 15, the output end of the climbing motor 15 is connected with a worm gear reducer 9, the output end of the worm gear is connected with a reducer output shaft coupler 10, and the roots of the climbing support claw 8 and the climbing auxiliary foot 7 are fixedly connected with the reducer output shaft coupler 10.
A circuit protection cover 5 is fixed on the bottom plate 3 to protect electrical components and the like.
A working method of the multi-foot mobile platform capable of climbing the high platform comprises the following steps:
s1: the multi-foot platform moves to the front of the high platform, and the climbing support claws 8 rotate to press the upper surface of the high platform, so that the two groups of multi-foot walking components 4 in front of the moving platform climb upwards along the side wall of the high platform;
s2, when the two multi-foot walking assemblies 4 on the front side climb to the upper surface of the high platform, the climbing supporting claw 8 quickly turns to the rear side of the mobile platform in the opposite direction, and the climbing supporting claw 8 continuously rotates to press the ground behind the mobile platform to assist the whole mobile platform to continuously climb upwards;
s3: when the mobile platform climbs to a certain position, the climbing auxiliary foot 7 is in contact with the surface of the high platform, the climbing motor drives the worm gear reducer 9 to drive the climbing auxiliary foot 7 to rotate, and the mobile platform is pulled to move towards the upper part of the high platform;
s4: the mobile platform continues to climb until the rear two sets of multi-legged walking assemblies 4 also contact the plateau and eventually climb to the upper plateau surface.
It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of explanation and not for the purpose of limitation. Obvious changes or variations caused by the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.