Transfer device is transplanted to construction steel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a transfer device is transplanted to construction steel.
Background
The construction steel generally refers to a steel upright post for building foundation in building construction, the volume of the steel upright post is usually large, and therefore the steel upright post is difficult to transport manually, most of the existing construction steel transplanting and transporting devices are replaced by cranes, the stability of the existing construction steel transplanting and transporting devices is poor, steel wire ropes are connected to hooks of the cranes, the construction steel is placed under the steel wire ropes, when steel members are hoisted, the steel wires and the steel members are subjected to direct grinding, hard bending and the like, so that thin steel wires on the steel wire ropes are easily bent or broken in the hoisting process of the members, potential safety hazards are easily produced for hoisting the steel members due to damage of the steel wire ropes, the hooks of the cranes are not flexible, a construction steel body is easily slid off from two sides of the steel wire ropes, potential safety hazards in use sites are caused, the existing construction steel transplanting and transporting devices lack accurate positioning methods, deviation may occur in the, not only the construction cost is improved, but also the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a transfer device is transplanted to construction steel to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building steel transplanting and transferring device comprises a transfer trolley, a rear baffle plate, vertical telescopic rods, a buffer base plate and a trolley hopper, wherein the trolley hopper is arranged on one side of the transfer trolley, the vertical telescopic rods are all installed at the corner positions of the bottom of the trolley hopper, the buffer base plate is fixed at the output ends of the vertical telescopic rods, the rear baffle plate is hinged at the edge position of one side of the trolley hopper, away from the transfer trolley, fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the rear baffle plate, a position detector is arranged at the bottom end of the trolley hopper, below the rear baffle plate, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the trolley hopper, grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, away from the transfer trolley, hydraulic telescopic rods are hinged at one side of the inside of the grooves, support rods are all fixed at the corner positions of the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is hinged with one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the bottom plate, fixed blocks are arranged at the corner positions of one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate, which are far away from the supporting rod, the bottom ends of the fixed blocks are hinged with the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, supporting fixture blocks with equal intervals are fixed at the top end of the supporting plate, a building steel column is arranged above the supporting fixture blocks, the outer side wall of the bottom of the building steel column is contacted with the surface of the supporting fixture blocks, horizontal telescopic rods are arranged on the inner side walls of the car hopper on the two sides of the building steel column, clamping plates are fixed at the output ends of the horizontal telescopic rods, one side of the clamping plates, which is far away from the horizontal telescopic rods, is contacted with the outer side wall of the building steel column, a control panel is arranged on the, the input end of the singlechip in the control panel is electrically connected with the output end of the angle detector and the output end of the position detector respectively.
Preferably, rubber pads are fixed on the inner side walls of the car hopper on the two sides of the supporting plate and the bottom plate, and one side, far away from the inner side wall of the car hopper, of each rubber pad is in contact with the two outer side walls of the supporting plate and the bottom plate.
Preferably, a trapezoidal slat is fixed on the outer side wall of the car hopper below the rear baffle.
Preferably, one side of the rear baffle close to the car hopper is provided with a curved chute.
Preferably, a front baffle is fixed at the top end of one side of the hopper far away from the rear baffle.
Preferably, fixed handles are mounted on two side walls of the car hopper close to the rear baffle, and one ends, far away from the outer side wall of the car hopper, of the fixed handles are located inside the fixed grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic positioning function of the transplanting and transferring device is realized by arranging the car hopper on one side of a transfer trolley, hinging one side of the car hopper with a rear baffle plate and arranging a position detector on the bottom end of the car hopper, so that the convenience of the transplanting and transferring device in use is improved, the practicability of the transplanting and transferring device is improved by arranging a bottom plate and a supporting plate inside the car hopper, arranging a groove on the top of the bottom plate, hinging a hydraulic telescopic rod inside the groove, fixing a supporting rod and an angle detector on the top end of the bottom plate and arranging a fixed block on the bottom end of the supporting plate, and fixing the automatic transplanting function of the transplanting and transferring device by arranging a vertical telescopic rod at the bottom of the car hopper, fixing a buffer cushion plate at the output end of the vertical telescopic rod, arranging rubber pads on two inner side walls of the car hopper and fixing a clamping plate at the output end of the horizontal telescopic rod, realized transplanting transfer device's buffering shock-absorbing function to guaranteed the stability when transplanting transfer device uses, the utility model discloses not only improve the convenience when transplanting transfer device uses, improved transplanting transfer device's practicality, guaranteed the stability when transplanting transfer device uses moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional front view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the car hopper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer trolley; 2. a front baffle; 3. building steel columns; 4. a fixed block; 5. supporting the clamping block; 6. a support plate; 7. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 8. a tailgate; 9. fixing grooves; 10. a support bar; 11. a trapezoidal slat; 12. a vertical telescopic rod; 13. a cushion plate; 14. a car hopper; 15. a base plate; 16. a groove; 17. an angle detector; 18. fixing a handle; 19. a position detector; 20. a control panel; 21. a rubber pad; 22. a clamping plate; 23. a horizontal telescopic rod; 24. curved surface spout.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a building steel transplanting and transferring device comprises a transfer trolley 1, a rear baffle 8, a vertical telescopic rod 12, a buffer backing plate 13 and a trolley hopper 14, wherein the trolley hopper 14 is arranged on one side of the transfer trolley 1, the top end of the trolley hopper 14 far away from one side of the rear baffle 8 is fixedly provided with a front baffle 2 for limiting, two side walls of the trolley hopper 14 close to the rear baffle 8 are respectively provided with a fixed handle 18, one end of the fixed handle 18 far away from the outer side wall of the trolley hopper 14 is positioned inside a fixed groove 9 and is used for fixing the rear baffle 8 during transferring, the corner positions at the bottom of the trolley hopper 14 are respectively provided with the vertical telescopic rod 12, the output end of the vertical telescopic rod 12 is respectively fixedly provided with the buffer backing plate 13, the edge position of the trolley hopper 14 far away from one side of the transfer trolley 1 is hinged with the rear baffle 8, the outer side wall of the trolley hopper 14 below the rear baffle 8 is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal slat 11 for limiting, the device is used for discharging, both sides of the top of the rear baffle plate 8 are provided with fixing grooves 9, the bottom end of a car hopper 14 below the rear baffle plate 8 is provided with a position detector 19, the type of the position detector 19 can be E2EM-X16MX, the bottom end inside the car hopper 14 is provided with a bottom plate 15, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 15 are provided with grooves 16, one side of the inside of each groove 16, far away from the transfer trolley 1, is hinged with a hydraulic telescopic rod 7, the corner position of the top end of the bottom plate 15, far away from one side of the transfer trolley 1, is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 10, the top end of the bottom plate 15, on one side of the supporting rod 10, is provided with an angle detector 17, the type of the angle detector 17 can be HG-C1050, a supporting plate 6 is arranged inside the car hopper 14 above the bottom plate 15, the bottom end of the supporting plate 6 is hinged with one end of the supporting rod 10, far away from the bottom plate 15, rubber pads 21, the damping device is used for buffering and damping, fixing blocks 4 are mounted at the corner positions of one side, far away from a support rod 10, of the bottom end of a support plate 6, the bottom ends of the fixing blocks 4 are hinged to the output end of a hydraulic telescopic rod 7, support clamping blocks 5 with equal intervals are fixed at the top end of the support plate 6, a building steel column 3 is arranged above the support clamping blocks 5, the outer side wall of the bottom of the building steel column 3 is in contact with the surface of the support clamping blocks 5, horizontal telescopic rods 23 are mounted on the inner side walls of two car hoppers 14 at two sides of the building steel column 3, clamping plates 22 are fixed at the output ends of the horizontal telescopic rods 23, one side, far away from the horizontal telescopic rods 23, of each clamping plate 22 is in contact with the outer side wall of the building steel column 3, a control panel 20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the car hopper 14, and the output, the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the angle detector 17 and the output end of the position detector 19 respectively.
The working principle is as follows: when the device for transferring and transplanting the building steel is used, firstly, a building steel column 3 is hung above a supporting fixture block 5 in a car hopper 14, a fixing handle 18 is screwed to vertically fix a rear baffle 8, meanwhile, a control panel 20 is operated to extend a horizontal telescopic rod 23, so that a clamping plate 22 just clamps the building steel column 3, stability in the transferring process of the building steel column 3 is further ensured, then, a transfer car 1 is started to transport to a transplanting place, when the transferring car is close to the transplanting place, a position detector 19 at the rear end of the car hopper 14 automatically detects the relative distance between the rear baffle 8 and the transplanting place under the control of the control panel 20, so that the transfer car 1 just stops at a proper position, then, the fixing handle 18 is screwed again to put down the rear baffle 8, the rear baffle 8 is fixed at a certain angle under the limitation of a trapezoidal slat 11, at the moment, the vertical telescopic rod 12 can be extended by operating the control panel 20, thereby make buffer backing plate 13 and ground contact each other, thereby guarantee the stability of later stage work, subsequently through controlling control panel 20, make horizontal telescopic rod 23 return and contract, hydraulic telescopic rod 7 slowly extends simultaneously, thereby make the whole slope of layer board 6 upwards, at this in-process, angle detector 17 continuously detects the rising angle of layer board 6, when layer board 6 reaches certain angle, building steel column 3 falls into the place of transplanting along curved surface spout 24 under the action of gravity, finally accomplish this building steel and transplant transfer device's whole work.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.