CN211390468U - Flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric - Google Patents
Flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211390468U CN211390468U CN201922332743.XU CN201922332743U CN211390468U CN 211390468 U CN211390468 U CN 211390468U CN 201922332743 U CN201922332743 U CN 201922332743U CN 211390468 U CN211390468 U CN 211390468U
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- layer
- flame
- fabric
- retardant
- coating
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric, which comprises a base cloth layer, wherein the bottom surface of the base cloth layer is bonded with an antibacterial layer through a polyurethane adhesive, the bottom surface of the antibacterial layer is bonded with a soft fabric layer through a polyurethane adhesive, the top surface of the base fabric layer is bonded with a flame-retardant layer through the polyurethane adhesive, the antibacterial performance of the fabric can be improved by arranging the antibacterial layer, the softness of the fabric can be improved by arranging the soft fabric layer, the fabric is more comfortable to wear, the fireproof performance of the fabric can be improved by arranging the flame-retardant layer, and by arranging the ceramic aluminum oxide metal film, can increase the reflectivity of the fabric, so that the fabric has better heat resistance and can resist the corrosion of various chemical agents, the fabric has excellent mechanical property and tear resistance, antistatic property and waterproof property, and the waterproof property of the fabric can be improved by arranging the waterproof coating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire-retardant high temperature resistant composite fabric belongs to the textile fabric field.
Background
The existing flame-retardant fabric is prepared by compounding a flame retardant, a cross-linking agent, a softening agent and a catalyst into a fabric flame-retardant finishing working solution which is deeply inserted into polyester cotton and rayon in a padding mode, so that the flame-retardant fabric is poor in washing resistance, generates molten drops after the polyester cotton is burnt, is not suitable for wearing, is molten after common chemical fibers are heated, cannot resist high temperature and cannot achieve the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant effect required by protection, and further improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, provide a flame-retardant high temperature resistant composite fabric, have good flame-retardant high temperature resistant performance, can improve the antibacterial performance of fabric through setting up the antibacterial layer, can improve the compliance of fabric through setting up the soft fabric layer, it is more comfortable to wear, can improve the fire behavior of fabric through setting up the flame retardant layer, through setting up ceramic alumina metal film, can increase the reflectivity of fabric and make the fabric have better heat resistance, can resist the corrosion of various chemicals, and have excellent mechanical properties and tear resistance, still have antistatic properties simultaneously, waterproof performance, can improve the waterproof performance of fabric through setting up waterproof coating, set up the ultraviolet resistance coating can improve the ultraviolet resistance performance of fabric, through setting up nanometer silver ion coating, silver ion coating can disperse silver ion, the flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarn is wound on the outer sides of the warp and the weft, so that the fireproof performance of the warp and the weft can be improved, the fireproof performance of the base cloth layer can be improved, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fire-retardant high temperature resistant composite material, includes the base cloth layer, base cloth layer bottom surface bonds through the polyurethane adhesive has the antibacterial layer, antibacterial layer bottom surface bonds through the polyurethane adhesive has soft precoat, base cloth layer top surface bonds through the polyurethane adhesive has fire-retardant layer, fire-retardant layer top surface is equipped with ceramic oxidation aluminium metal film, ceramic oxidation aluminium metal film top surface coating has waterproof coating, waterproof coating top surface coating has ultraviolet resistance coating, the base cloth layer is woven by warp and weft and is formed, warp and weft outside surface all coating have nanometer silver ion coating, the winding of nanometer silver ion coating outside is equipped with fire-retardant acrylic fibre silk.
Furthermore, the warp and the weft are respectively formed by twisting polyester yarns, aramid fibers, flame-retardant cotton and glass fiber yarns.
Further, the antibacterial layer is formed by twisting antibacterial fiber yarns, and the thickness of the antibacterial layer is 0.1-0.2 mm.
Further, the soft fabric layer is formed by twisting cotton fiber yarns, and the thickness of the soft fabric layer is 0.1-0.2 mm.
Further, the flame-retardant layer is an aramid fabric layer, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer is 0.1-0.2 mm.
Further, the waterproof coating is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer, and the thickness of the waterproof coating is 0.02-0.025 mm.
Further, the ultraviolet-resistant coating is a nano titanium dioxide coating, and the thickness of the ultraviolet-resistant coating is 0.3-0.5 um.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model relates to a fire-retardant high temperature resistant composite fabric, have good fire-retardant high temperature resistance, can improve the antibacterial property of surface fabric through setting up the antibacterial layer, can improve the compliance of surface fabric through setting up the soft precoat of surface fabric, it is more comfortable to wear, can improve the fire behavior of surface fabric through setting up the flame retardant layer, through setting up ceramic alumina metallic film, can increase the reflectivity of surface fabric and make the surface fabric have better heat resistance, can resist the corruption of various chemical agents, and have splendid mechanical properties and tear resistance, still have antistatic properties simultaneously, waterproof performance, can improve the waterproof performance of surface fabric through setting up waterproof coating, can improve the ultraviolet resistance performance of surface fabric through setting up ultraviolet resistance coating, through setting up nanometer silver ion coating, silver ion can be given off to nanometer silver ion coating, have antibiotic and bactericidal effect to this surface fabric, the flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarns are wound on the outer sides of the warp yarns and the weft yarns, so that the fireproof performance of the warp yarns and the weft yarns can be improved, and the fireproof performance of the base cloth layer can be further improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the warp structure of the flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a base fabric layer structure of the flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base cloth layer; 2. a bacteria-proof layer; 3. a soft fabric layer; 4. a flame retardant layer; 5. a ceramic aluminum oxide metal film; 6. a water-resistant coating; 7. an anti-ultraviolet coating; 8. warp threads; 9. a weft; 10. a nano-silver ion coating; 11. flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarn.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric comprises a base fabric layer 1, wherein a bottom surface of the base fabric layer 1 is bonded with an antibacterial layer 2 through a polyurethane adhesive, the antibacterial performance of the fabric can be improved by arranging the antibacterial layer 2, a bottom surface of the antibacterial layer 2 is bonded with a soft fabric layer 3 through the polyurethane adhesive, the softness of the fabric can be improved by arranging the soft fabric layer 3, the fabric is more comfortable to wear, a top surface of the base fabric layer 1 is bonded with a flame-retardant layer 4 through the polyurethane adhesive, the fireproof performance of the fabric can be improved by arranging the flame-retardant layer 4, a top surface of the flame-retardant layer 4 is provided with a ceramic aluminum oxide metal film 5, the reflectivity of the fabric can be increased through arranging the ceramic aluminum oxide metal film 5, the fabric has better heat resistance, can resist corrosion of various chemical agents, and has excellent mechanical performance and tear resistance, the fabric also has the antistatic performance and the waterproof performance, the top surface of the ceramic aluminum oxide metal film 5 is coated with the waterproof coating 6, the top surface of the waterproof coating 6 is coated with the ultraviolet-resistant coating 7, the base fabric layer 1 is formed by weaving warps 8 and wefts 9, the outer side surfaces of the warps 8 and the wefts 9 are coated with the nano silver ion coating 10, silver ions can be emitted from the nano silver ion coating 10 by arranging the nano silver ion coating 10, the fabric has the antibacterial and bactericidal effects, the flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarns 11 are wound on the outer side of the nano silver ion coating 10, the flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarns 11 are wound on the outer sides of the warps 8 and the wefts 9, so that the fireproof performance of the warps 8 and the wefts 9 can be improved, and the fireproof performance of the base fabric layer 1 can be improved.
In this embodiment, warp 8 and weft 9 twist by dacron silk, aramid fiber, fire-retardant cotton, glass fiber and form, prevent that fungus layer 2 is twisted by antibiotic cellosilk and form, just prevent that the thickness of fungus layer 2 is 0.1-0.2mm, antibiotic cellosilk has good antibacterial property, soft precoat 3 is twisted by cotton fiber silk and forms, just the thickness of soft precoat 3 is 0.1-0.2mm, and the cotton fiber silk is softer, fire-retardant layer 4 is the aramid fiber precoat, just the thickness of fire-retardant layer 4 is 0.1-0.2mm, waterproof coating 6 is the polytetrafluoroethylene layer, just the thickness of waterproof coating 6 is 0.02-0.025 mm.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1, the ultraviolet-resistant coating 7 is a nano titanium dioxide coating, the thickness of the ultraviolet-resistant coating 7 is 0.3-0.5um, and the ultraviolet resistance of the fabric can be improved by arranging the ultraviolet-resistant coating 7.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the antibacterial layer 2 can improve the antibacterial performance of the fabric, the soft fabric layer 3 can improve the flexibility of the fabric, the wearing is more comfortable, the flame-retardant layer 4 can improve the fireproof performance of the fabric, the ceramic aluminum oxide metal film 5 can increase the reflectivity of the fabric to enable the fabric to have better heat resistance, the fabric can resist corrosion of various chemical agents, and the fabric has excellent mechanical property and tear resistance, and meanwhile has the antistatic performance and waterproof performance, the waterproof coating 6 can improve the waterproof performance of the fabric, the ultraviolet-resistant coating 7 can improve the ultraviolet-resistant performance of the fabric, silver ions can be emitted out of the nano silver ion coating 10, the fabric has the antibacterial and bactericidal effects, the flame-retardant fiber yarns 11 wound outside the warps 8 and the wefts 9 can improve the fireproof performance of the warps 8 and the wefts 9, and further the fireproof performance of the base fabric layer 1 can be improved.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fire-retardant high temperature resistant composite fabric, includes base cloth layer (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the base cloth layer (1) is bonded with an antibacterial layer (2) through a polyurethane adhesive, the bottom surface of the antibacterial layer (2) is adhered with a soft fabric layer (3) through a polyurethane adhesive, the top surface of the base cloth layer (1) is bonded with a flame-retardant layer (4) through a polyurethane adhesive, the top surface of the flame-retardant layer (4) is provided with a ceramic aluminum oxide metal film (5), the top surface of the ceramic aluminum oxide metal film (5) is coated with a waterproof coating (6), the top surface of the waterproof coating (6) is coated with an ultraviolet resistant coating (7), the base cloth layer (1) is formed by weaving warps (8) and wefts (9), the outer side surfaces of the warp (8) and the weft (9) are coated with nano silver ion coatings (10), and the flame-retardant acrylic fiber yarn (11) is wound on the outer side of the nano silver ion coating (10).
2. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warp (8) and the weft (9) are formed by twisting polyester yarns, aramid fibers, flame-retardant cotton and glass fiber yarns.
3. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antibacterial layer (2) is formed by twisting antibacterial fiber yarns, and the thickness of the antibacterial layer (2) is 0.1-0.2 mm.
4. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soft fabric layer (3) is formed by twisting cotton fiber yarns, and the thickness of the soft fabric layer (3) is 0.1-0.2 mm.
5. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flame-retardant layer (4) is an aramid fabric layer, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer (4) is 0.1-0.2 mm.
6. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof coating (6) is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer, and the thickness of the waterproof coating (6) is 0.02-0.025 mm.
7. The flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ultraviolet-resistant coating (7) is a nano titanium dioxide coating, and the thickness of the ultraviolet-resistant coating (7) is 0.3-0.5 um.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922332743.XU CN211390468U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922332743.XU CN211390468U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211390468U true CN211390468U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922332743.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211390468U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Flame-retardant high-temperature-resistant composite fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211390468U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114658163A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-06-24 | 惠州市民华建材科技有限公司 | Multifunctional light color steel sandwich board component and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201922332743.XU patent/CN211390468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114658163A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-06-24 | 惠州市民华建材科技有限公司 | Multifunctional light color steel sandwich board component and use method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 |