CN211389319U - Concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine - Google Patents
Concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211389319U CN211389319U CN202020091353.8U CN202020091353U CN211389319U CN 211389319 U CN211389319 U CN 211389319U CN 202020091353 U CN202020091353 U CN 202020091353U CN 211389319 U CN211389319 U CN 211389319U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- forming
- vehicle body
- automobile body
- pivot
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine solves the problem that the yield of the prefabricated member is low because the compression and protection of a mould and a forming pressing plate are lost in the forming process of the existing concrete prefabricated member; the forming machine comprises a moving vehicle body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the moving vehicle body, a first forming plate capable of vibrating up and down is arranged at the right end of the feed hopper, the first forming plate is vertically and slidably connected with the moving vehicle body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the moving vehicle body, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first driving rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the rotating disc, a pressing rod is hinged to the first driving rod, the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a second forming plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second forming plate, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving vehicle body; the utility model discloses can make product quality better, improve the yield of prefab.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cement product manufacture equipment, especially, relate to concrete column pushes away crowded make-up machine.
Background
The upright post machine is used for producing enclosing wall upright posts, and hollow and solid concrete forming equipment with or without reinforcing steel bars can improve the working efficiency by 10-15 times compared with the traditional handicraft industry, and is simple to operate and convenient to maintain.
At present, concrete in a feed hopper is extruded and molded by a mold and a molding press plate, and a molding machine moves backwards under the action of the adhesive force between a concrete member and the ground, so that a concrete prefabricated member is produced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a concrete column pushes away crowded make-up machine has solved present concrete prefab and has lost the pressurized of mould and shaping clamp plate and the problem that the protection easily causes the prefab yield to hang down at the shaping in-process.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a forming die, the left side and the right side of the forming die are provided with two symmetrical guide rails, a forming machine is arranged above the forming die, the forming machine can reciprocate back and forth along the two guide rails, the forming machine comprises a moving vehicle body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the moving vehicle body, the feed hopper is provided with a feed inlet corresponding to the forming die, the right end of the feed hopper is provided with a first forming plate capable of vibrating up and down, the first shaping plate is vertically and slidably connected with the movable vehicle body, the movable vehicle body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the eccentric position of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a first driving rod, a pressing rod is hinged on the first driving rod and is fixedly connected with a second molding plate, the bottom end of the second molding plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle body.
Preferably, the eccentric position of the rotating disc is further rotatably connected with a linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged with a second driving rod, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected onto the second driving rod and rotatably connected with the movable vehicle body, an eccentric roller is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft, and the first molding plate is arranged below the eccentric roller.
Preferably, forming die includes the bottom plate, both ends all articulate there is first baffle around the bottom plate, both ends all articulate and are equipped with the second baffle about the bottom plate, all articulate on the second baffle and have the locating lever, all be equipped with on the first baffle with locating lever matched with locating hole, screw-thread fit is equipped with lock nut on the locating lever.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, the movable vehicle body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are meshed for transmission through a transmission chain.
Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a slot.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the forming die of the device can ensure that the product quality is better and the finished product rate of the prefabricated part is improved; the prefabricated member can not collapse after being washed by rainwater or extruded by heavy objects; in addition, the working intensity of workers can be reduced, only two workers are needed during the operation of the machine, one is used for feeding and controlling the forming machine, the other is used for moving the forming die, and the quality and the yield of the prefabricated part can be improved through the sequential extrusion forming of the first forming plate and the second forming plate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the forming die of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the downward extrusion of the second forming plate and the downward extrusion of the first forming plate by the eccentric roller of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moving body moving on the guide rail and the feeding hopper.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-forming die, 2-guide rail, 3-forming machine, 4-moving vehicle body, 5-feed hopper, 6-feed inlet, 7-first forming plate, 8-rotating shaft, 9-rotating disc, 10-first driving rod, 11-pressing rod, 12-second forming plate, 13-telescopic rod, 14-linkage rod, 15-second driving rod, 16-second rotating shaft, 17-eccentric roller, 18-bottom plate, 19-first baffle, 20-second baffle, 21-positioning rod, 22-positioning hole, 23-locking nut, 24-slot, 25-first chain wheel, 26-driving motor, 27-second chain wheel and 28-driving chain.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises a forming die 1, two symmetrical guide rails 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the forming die 1, a forming machine 3 is arranged above the forming die 1, the forming machine 3 can reciprocate back and forth along the two guide rails 2, the forming machine 3 comprises a moving vehicle body 4, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected on the moving vehicle body 4, a feed inlet 6 corresponding to the forming die 1 is arranged on the feed hopper 5, a first forming plate 7 capable of vibrating up and down is arranged at the right end of the feed hopper 5, the first forming plate 7 is vertically and slidably connected with the moving vehicle body 4, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected on the moving vehicle body 4, a rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 8, a first driving rod 10 is rotatably connected on the eccentric position of the rotating disc 9, and a pressing rod 11 is hinged on the first driving rod 10, the pressing rod 11 is fixedly connected with a second molding plate 12, the bottom end of the second molding plate 12 is fixedly connected with an expansion rod 13, and the expansion rod 13 is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle body 4.
The two guide rails 2 are fixed on the ground through bolt assemblies, the forming machine 3 is driven by a linear reciprocating mechanism to realize uniform reciprocating motion of the forming machine 3 on the two guide rails 2, the linear reciprocating mechanism can be a screw nut linear reciprocating mechanism, the forming mould 1 is arranged below the forming machine 3 and is used for storing concrete through a feed hopper 5 on the forming machine 3, a stirring device is arranged in the feed hopper 5 and is used for ceaselessly stirring the concrete before use, an end cover is arranged at a feed port 6 and closes the feed port 6 during stirring, the end cover is opened during preform forming, the concrete is poured into the forming mould 1 through the feed port 6, when the concrete is poured, a moving vehicle body 4 starts to move, the concrete is firstly flattened and compacted through a first forming plate 7 after being poured into the forming mould 1 and then drives a rotating disc 9 through rotation of a rotating shaft 8, the rotating disc 9, the first driving rod 10 and the pressing rod 11 form a slider-crank mechanism, when the rotating disc 9 rotates as a crank, the pressing rod 11 serving as a sliding block can reciprocate up and down through the first driving rod 10, the pressing rod 11 drives the second molding plate 12 to extrude the prefabricated part further, the telescopic rod 13 is used for guiding the up and down movement of the second molding plate 12, a leveling rod is arranged behind the second molding plate 12, and the leveling rod is rotatably connected with the movable vehicle body 4 and used for leveling the surface of the prefabricated part.
According to the above, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 9 is further rotatably connected with a linkage rod 14, the other end of the linkage rod 14 is hinged with a second driving rod 15, a second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the second driving rod 15, the second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the moving vehicle body 4, an eccentric roller 17 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 16, and the first shaping plate 7 is located below the eccentric roller 17.
The rotating disc 9, the linkage rod 14 and the second driving rod 15 form a crank-rocker mechanism, when the rotating disc 9 rotates, the second driving rod 15 can rotate in a reciprocating manner through the linkage rod 14, the second rotating shaft 16 drives the eccentric roller 17 to rotate in a reciprocating manner under the action of the second driving rod 15, the eccentric roller 17 can press the first molding plate 7 to move downwards, and a return spring can be arranged between the first molding plate 7 and the moving vehicle body 4 and used for enabling the first molding plate 7 to reset upwards.
Further, forming die 1 includes bottom plate 18, both ends all articulate there is first baffle 19 around bottom plate 18, bottom plate 18 all articulates about both ends and is equipped with second baffle 20, all articulate on the second baffle 20 and have locating lever 21, all be equipped with on the first baffle 19 with locating lever 21 matched with locating hole 22, screw-thread fit is equipped with lock nut 23 on the locating lever 21.
In the process of forming the prefabricated part, the first baffle plate 19, the second baffle plate 20 and the bottom plate 18 are matched and buckled through the positioning rod 21 and the positioning hole 22, then are locked and fixed through the locking nut 23, after the prefabricated part is completely formed, the locking nut 23 is unscrewed, the positioning rod 21 is separated from the positioning hole 22, and then the first baffle plate 19 and the second baffle plate 20 are completely opened.
In order to realize the rotation of the second rotating shaft 16, a first chain wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 16, a driving motor 26 is fixedly connected to the movable vehicle body 4, a second chain wheel 27 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 26, and the first chain wheel 25 and the second chain wheel 27 are in meshing transmission through a transmission chain 28.
For mass production and to facilitate the movement of the forming mold 1, the bottom plate 18 is provided with a slot 24. When the forming die 1 is used, a manual forklift is inserted into the slot 24 to fork the forming die 1 and place the forming die between the two guide rails 2, concrete is poured below the forming machine 3 to be extruded and formed, then the forming die is forked by the forklift and placed to a specific place to further form a prefabricated part, and the operation can be repeated on the next piece.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Concrete column pushes away extrusion molding machine, including forming die (1), its characterized in that: the left and right sides of forming die (1) is equipped with two guide rails (2) of symmetry, the top of forming die (1) is equipped with make-up machine (3), two guide rails (2) reciprocating motion can be followed in make-up machine (3), make-up machine (3) are including removing automobile body (4), fixedly connected with feeder hopper (5) are gone up to removal automobile body (4), be equipped with feed inlet (6) that correspond with forming die (1) on feeder hopper (5), the right-hand member of feeder hopper (5) is equipped with first shaping board (7) that can vibrate from top to bottom, first shaping board (7) and the vertical sliding connection of removal automobile body (4), it is connected with pivot (8) to rotate on removal automobile body (4), fixedly connected with rolling disc (9) on pivot (8), it is connected with first actuating lever (10) to rotate on the eccentric position of rolling disc (9), articulated on first actuating lever (10) have a press lever (11), press lever (11) and fixedly connected with second shaping board (12), the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link (13) of second shaping board (12), telescopic link (13) and removal automobile body (4) fixed connection.
2. The concrete column extruding and forming machine according to claim 1, wherein: still rotate on the eccentric position of rolling disc (9) and be connected with trace (14), the other end of trace (14) articulates there is second actuating lever (15), fixedly connected with second pivot (16) on second actuating lever (15), second pivot (16) rotate with removal automobile body (4) and are connected, fixedly connected with eccentric cylinder (17) on second pivot (16), first shaping board (7) are in the below of eccentric cylinder (17).
3. The concrete column extruding and forming machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: forming die (1) includes bottom plate (18), both ends all articulate around bottom plate (18) have first baffle (19), both ends all articulate and are equipped with second baffle (20) about bottom plate (18), all articulate on second baffle (20) and have locating lever (21), all be equipped with on first baffle (19) with locating lever (21) matched with locating hole (22), screw-thread fit is equipped with lock nut (23) on locating lever (21).
4. The concrete column extruding and forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with first sprocket (25) on second pivot (16), fixedly connected with driving motor (26) on removing automobile body (4), the output fixedly connected with second sprocket (27) of driving motor (26), through driving chain (28) meshing transmission between first sprocket (25) and second sprocket (27).
5. The concrete column extruding and forming machine according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate (18) is provided with a slot (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020091353.8U CN211389319U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020091353.8U CN211389319U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine |
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CN211389319U true CN211389319U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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CN202020091353.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211389319U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Concrete upright post pushing and extruding forming machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927745A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-01-14 | 江苏玖泰电力实业有限公司 | Novel pushing type concrete cement rod special-shaped forming machine |
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020091353.8U patent/CN211389319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927745A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-01-14 | 江苏玖泰电力实业有限公司 | Novel pushing type concrete cement rod special-shaped forming machine |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |