CN211378937U - Temperature-control and automatic-watering vegetable incubator - Google Patents
Temperature-control and automatic-watering vegetable incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN211378937U CN211378937U CN201922388753.5U CN201922388753U CN211378937U CN 211378937 U CN211378937 U CN 211378937U CN 201922388753 U CN201922388753 U CN 201922388753U CN 211378937 U CN211378937 U CN 211378937U
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000103 Expandable microsphere Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a temperature-control and automatic watering vegetable incubator, which comprises an outer plastic box body, an inner metal box body, a constant temperature water tank and a watering pipe; a first interlayer is formed between the outer layer plastic box body and the inner layer plastic box body, the first interlayer is filled with foamed expandable microspheres, and the bottom of the outer layer plastic box body is provided with a hole; a second interlayer is formed between the inner plastic box body and the inner metal box body; an embedded temperature sensor is inserted into soil of the vegetable incubator. The utility model has two interlayers, the first interlayer is filled with the expanded expandable microspheres with extremely low heat conductivity coefficient to preserve and insulate heat; the constant temperature water tank of second intermediate layer bottom through the vegetables incubator constantly the circulating water come for the heating of vegetables incubator soil or cooling, and the usable formula temperature sensor of buryying of constant temperature water tank measures the temperature of soil and regulates and control circulating water temperature, reaches the purpose to the temperature control of vegetables incubator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable incubator technical field especially relates to a accuse temperature, automatic watering vegetable incubator.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the market of the vegetable incubator as a gardening product is getting bigger and bigger. Some functional vegetable incubators have also begun to enter into the human vision, such as insulated vegetable incubators, automatically watered vegetable incubators, and the like. The existing heat-preservation vegetable incubator mainly utilizes the heat-conducting fins for electric heating, has the problem of uneven heat conduction, poor heat-preservation performance and easy heat loss.
Chinese patent No. CN 208739673U discloses the use of solar collectors for heating, but the heating conditions are limited; application publication No. CN 108834627A discloses that ethanol is used as a heat-conducting medium to control the temperature of a flowerpot, but potential safety hazards exist, heat transfer is uneven, and the function is single.
Therefore, there is a need in the high-end vegetable incubator field for a vegetable incubator with multiple functionalities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a temperature control and automatic watering vegetable incubator for solving the above problems in the prior art, which adopts a composite three-layer structure of plastic and metal and forms two interlayers, the first interlayer is insulated by filling foamed expandable microspheres with extremely low heat conductivity coefficient, all heat transfer pipelines are not in direct contact with the outside, and the incubator has good effect of adjusting the soil temperature; the constant temperature water tank of second intermediate layer bottom through the vegetables incubator constantly the circulating water come for the heating of vegetables incubator soil or cooling, and the usable formula temperature sensor of buryying of constant temperature water tank measures the temperature of soil and regulates and control circulating water temperature, reaches the purpose to the temperature control of vegetables incubator.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
providing a temperature-controlled and automatic watering vegetable incubator, which comprises an outer-layer plastic incubator body, an inner-layer metal incubator body, a constant-temperature water tank and a watering pipe; a first interlayer is formed between the outer layer plastic box body and the inner layer plastic box body, the first interlayer is filled with foamed expandable microspheres, and the bottom of the outer layer plastic box body is provided with a hole; a second interlayer is formed between the inner plastic box body and the inner metal box body, a water outlet and a water inlet are formed in the inner plastic box body, the water inlet is connected with a magnetic pump in the constant-temperature water tank through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer and penetrates through the hole, and the water outlet is connected with the constant-temperature water tank through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer and penetrates through the hole; the watering pipe is connected with a magnetic pump in the constant-temperature water tank, and a water spraying port of the watering pipe is positioned above the tank body; an embedded temperature sensor is inserted into soil of the vegetable incubator.
Preferably, the upper edges of the outer layer plastic box body and the inner layer plastic box body are connected through a plug-in type connecting ring.
Preferably, the upper edges of the inner-layer plastic box body and the inner-layer metal box body are connected by a three-point hot riveting structure, and the lower edges of the inner-layer plastic box body and the inner-layer metal box body are connected by a barb plug-in connection structure.
Preferably, the particle size of the expanded expandable microspheres is 80 to 100 microns.
Preferably, a water feeding port and a water discharging port are arranged on the constant-temperature water tank, and a filter screen is arranged below the water feeding port; and a controller electrically connected with the control panel is arranged on one side of the constant-temperature water tank.
Preferably, the constant-temperature water tank is further provided with a liquid level meter, a heating ring and a liquid level alarm which are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the watering pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a controller on the constant-temperature water tank through a lead.
Preferably, the watering pipe extends out of the opening of the vegetable incubator and then faces downwards through two 90-degree elbows.
Preferably, the embedded temperature sensor is provided with four temperature measuring points at equal intervals, and the embedded temperature sensor is coated with metal.
The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, compared with the prior art, following technological effect has:
1. the utility model adopts a composite three-layer structure of plastic and metal and forms two interlayers, the first interlayer is insulated by filling foamed expandable microspheres with extremely low heat conductivity coefficient, all heat transfer pipelines are not in direct contact with the outside, and the effect of adjusting the soil temperature is good; the constant temperature water tank of second intermediate layer bottom through the vegetables incubator constantly the circulating water come for the heating of vegetables incubator soil or cooling, and the usable formula temperature sensor of buryying of constant temperature water tank measures the temperature of soil and regulates and control circulating water temperature, reaches the purpose to the temperature control of vegetables incubator.
2. The utility model utilizes the characteristics of circulating water, is provided with the electromagnetic valve and the watering pipe, can reserve the switching time and the duration time of the electromagnetic valve on the control panel of the constant temperature water tank, and can also irrigate the soil in the vegetable incubator by the water in the constant temperature water tank through the magnetic pump when the electromagnetic valve is opened according to the duration time of the liquid level control switch, and can also intelligently control the watering time and frequency on the control panel; a filter screen is arranged below a water filling port of the constant-temperature water tank and can filter impurities in water; the inside level gauge that is equipped with of constant temperature water tank can send out the police dispatch newspaper through the liquid level alarm when the liquid level is low and remind adding water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
wherein the various reference numbers are:
1-outer plastic box body; 2-inner layer plastic box body; 3-hot riveting the structure; 4-barb plug-in connection; 5-inner layer metal box body; 6-a first interlayer; 7-water outlet; 8-water inlet; 9-a constant-temperature water tank; 10-a water filling port; 11-a water outlet; 12-a control panel; 13-a magnetic pump; 14-a solenoid valve; 15-watering pipe; 16-a buried temperature sensor; 17-a second interlayer; 18-plug-in card type connecting ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail and with particular reference to certain embodiments and drawings for better understanding of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited by the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a temperature-controlled and automatic watering vegetable incubator, which comprises an outer plastic box body 1, an inner plastic box body 2, an inner metal box body 5, a constant temperature water tank 9 and a watering pipe 15; a first interlayer 6 is formed between the outer layer plastic box body 1 and the inner layer plastic box body 2, the first interlayer 6 is filled with foamed expandable microspheres, and the bottom of the outer layer plastic box body 1 is provided with a hole; a second interlayer 17 is formed between the inner plastic box body 2 and the inner metal box body 5, a water outlet 7 and a water inlet 8 are arranged on the inner plastic box body 2, the water inlet 8 is connected with a magnetic pump 13 in the constant-temperature water tank 9 through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer 6 and penetrates through the hole, and the water outlet 7 is connected with the constant-temperature water tank 9 through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer 6 and penetrates through the hole; the watering pipe 15 is connected with the magnetic pump 13 in the constant-temperature water tank 9, and a water spraying port of the watering pipe is positioned above the tank body; an embedded temperature sensor 16 is inserted into the soil of the vegetable incubator.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper edges of the outer plastic box body 1 and the inner plastic box body 2 are connected through a plug-in type connecting ring 18; the upper edges of the inner plastic box body 2 and the inner metal box body 5 are connected by a three-point hot riveting 3 structure, and the lower edges are connected by a barb plug-in connection 4 structure.
As a preferred embodiment, the expanded expandable microspheres are EXPANCEL DE series expanded microspheres or E-micro DE series expanded microspheres having a particle size of 80 to 100 μm; all heat transfer pipelines are coated by the foamed expandable microspheres, and the foamed expandable microspheres have low heat conductivity coefficient, so that good heat preservation and insulation effects are achieved.
As a preferred embodiment, a water feeding port 10 and a water discharging port 11 are arranged on the constant temperature water tank 9, and a filter screen is arranged below the water feeding port 10 and can filter impurities in water; and a controller electrically connected with a control panel 12 is arranged on one side of the constant-temperature water tank 9.
As a preferred embodiment, a liquid level meter, a heating ring and a liquid level alarm which are electrically connected with the controller are also arranged on the constant-temperature water tank 9; the watering pipe 15 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 14, the electromagnetic valve 14 is electrically connected with a controller on the constant temperature water tank 9 through a lead, and when the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened, water in the constant temperature water tank 9 can be used for watering soil in the vegetable incubator through a magnetic pump 13; the watering pipe 15 extends out of the vegetable incubator mouth and faces downwards through two 90-degree elbows, so that the directional watering of the soil in the vegetable incubator is facilitated.
As a preferred embodiment, the embedded temperature sensor 16 is provided with four temperature measuring points at equal intervals, and is coated with metal to detect the temperature of the soil, and the temperature of the water in the constant temperature water tank 9 can be adjusted correspondingly according to the temperature of the soil to achieve the purpose of temperature control.
The utility model discloses a temperature control, automatic watering vegetable incubator's theory of operation does:
in winter, the water filling port 10 is filled with clear water, the power supply is switched on, the control panel 12 is opened, the temperature of water in the constant-temperature water tank 9 is set according to the temperature of soil measured by the embedded temperature sensor 16, the magnetic pump 13 starts to work, and hot water is circulated to raise the temperature of the soil; in summer, the water filling port 10 is filled with cold water of 0-5 ℃, the heating unit is closed, and the magnetic pump 13 is opened, so that the soil temperature can be reduced.
The on-off time of the electromagnetic valve 14 for controlling watering is set on the control panel 12, the on-off time and the on-off frequency of the electromagnetic valve 14 can be reserved on the control panel 12, the watering quantity is related to the liquid level of the constant-temperature water tank 9, the volume of one-time watering can be set, and more watering or less watering can be prevented; the constant temperature water tank 9 is equipped with a liquid level meter, and when the liquid level is lower than the lower limit of a set value, an alarm can be given to remind of adding water.
When disassembly and transportation are required, the water outlet 11 can be opened to completely transport the water in the second interlayer 17.
The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for exemplary purposes, and the present invention is not limited to the above described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, variations and modifications in equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. A temperature-controlled and automatic watering vegetable incubator is characterized by comprising an outer-layer plastic incubator body (1), an inner-layer plastic incubator body (2), an inner-layer metal incubator body (5), a constant-temperature water tank (9) and a watering pipe (15); a first interlayer (6) is formed between the outer layer plastic box body (1) and the inner layer plastic box body (2), the first interlayer (6) is filled with foamed expandable microspheres, and holes are formed in the bottom of the outer layer plastic box body (1); a second interlayer (17) is formed between the inner plastic box body (2) and the inner metal box body (5), a water outlet (7) and a water inlet (8) are arranged on the inner plastic box body (2), the water inlet (8) is connected with a magnetic pump (13) in the constant-temperature water tank (9) through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer (6) and penetrates through the hole, and the water outlet (7) is connected with the constant-temperature water tank (9) through a pipeline which is arranged in the first interlayer (6) and penetrates through the hole; the watering pipe (15) is connected with a magnetic pump (13) in the constant-temperature water tank (9), and a water spraying port of the watering pipe is positioned above the tank body; an embedded temperature sensor (16) is inserted into the soil of the vegetable incubator.
2. A temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterised in that the upper edges of the outer layer plastic box (1) and the inner layer plastic box (2) are connected by a bayonet coupling ring (18).
3. A temperature-controlled automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper edges of the inner plastic box body (2) and the inner metal box body (5) are connected by a three-point heat riveting structure (3), and the lower edges are connected by a barb plug-in connection structure (4).
4. A temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterised in that the expanded expandable microspheres have a particle size of 80-100 microns.
5. A temperature-controlled automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that the constant temperature water tank (9) is provided with a water feeding port (10) and a water discharging port (11), and a filter screen is arranged below the water feeding port (10); and a controller electrically connected with the control panel (12) is arranged on one side of the constant-temperature water tank (9).
6. A temperature-controlled automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 5, characterized in that the constant temperature water tank (9) is also provided with a liquid level meter, a heating ring and a liquid level alarm which are electrically connected with the controller.
7. A temperature-controlled automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that the watering pipe (15) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (14), and the electromagnetic valve (14) is electrically connected with a controller on the constant temperature water tank (9) through a lead.
8. A temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterised in that the watering tube (15) extends out of the vegetable incubator mouth with two 90 degree bends facing downwards.
9. A temperature-controlled, automatic watering vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterised in that the embedded temperature sensor (16) is provided with four temperature measuring points at equal intervals and is externally coated with metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922388753.5U CN211378937U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Temperature-control and automatic-watering vegetable incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922388753.5U CN211378937U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Temperature-control and automatic-watering vegetable incubator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211378937U true CN211378937U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922388753.5U Active CN211378937U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Temperature-control and automatic-watering vegetable incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211378937U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115454167A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Original state soil temperature normal position controlling means |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922388753.5U patent/CN211378937U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115454167A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Original state soil temperature normal position controlling means |
| CN115454167B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-02-02 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Undisturbed soil temperature in-situ control device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A temperature controlled and automatic watering vegetable incubator Effective date of registration: 20231017 Granted publication date: 20200901 Pledgee: Silicon Valley Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Fast thinking technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.|NANOSPHERE (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023310000625 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |