CN211378006U - Be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of automatic branch machine of tying up of grape - Google Patents
Be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of automatic branch machine of tying up of grape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211378006U CN211378006U CN201922321207.XU CN201922321207U CN211378006U CN 211378006 U CN211378006 U CN 211378006U CN 201922321207 U CN201922321207 U CN 201922321207U CN 211378006 U CN211378006 U CN 211378006U
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- sensor
- switch
- main body
- switch main
- shell
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a be applied to automatic branch machine's of tying up of grape multi-functional mechanical type switch, including sliding the switch main part on the casing and rotating the gear of connection on the casing, be equipped with the nominal axle on the gear admittedly, the rigid coupling have in the switch main part with gear engagement's rack. The utility model discloses a concentrate on the switch main part with light screen, rack, cross axle, make it become a whole, when the switch press motion, through a press switch, realized the function of the first sensor of light screen activation, drive rubber circle pivoted function, the function of the response portion and the separation of second sensor that make bent piece to make the automatic rattan of grape tie up the easy and simple to handle change.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical switch technical field especially involves a switch of accomplishing a plurality of functions when realizing action of small-size machine, specifically indicates a multi-functional mechanical type switch who is applied to automatic grape vine and ties up branch machine.
Background
When the automatic grape vine binding machine is used, a plurality of switches need to be arranged, and some switches need to be operated simultaneously to enable the action of equipment to achieve optimal matching. In the existing various mechanical switches, no switch can realize multiple functions by one-time pressing, so that inconvenience is brought to the operation of the automatic grape vine binding machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough and multi-functional switch's blank, provide a be applied to the multi-functional mechanical type switch of branch machine is tied up to automatic rattan of grape, in order to satisfy the condition of operating force to switch operation direction push switch during the use, can realize a plurality of actions simultaneously, when canceling the power, utilize the resilience force of spring to make the switch reset.
The utility model discloses a through following technical scheme realization, a be applied to automatic branch machine's of tying up to grape multi-functional mechanical type switch is provided, including sliding the switch main part on the casing and rotating the gear of connection on the casing, be equipped with the nominal axle on the gear admittedly, the rigid coupling have in the switch main part with gear engagement's rack.
When the optimized scheme is used, the nominal shaft is connected with a mechanism needing to rotate, or a rubber ring is fixedly arranged on the nominal shaft, the switch main body is pushed to drive the rack to move, so that the gear is driven to rotate, the nominal shaft is driven to rotate simultaneously when the gear rotates, and finally the rubber ring is driven to rotate or the mechanism connected with the nominal shaft is driven to move, so that the linear movement is converted into the rotation.
Preferably, the switch body is fixedly provided with a light screen, and the shell is fixedly provided with a first sensor positioned on the side of the moving track of the light screen. The setting of this optimization scheme drives the light screen and moves to and first sensor relative position when the switch main part removes, reaches the purpose of activation first sensor.
As optimization, the shell is also hinged with a curved piece, a second sensor which is positioned at the side of the moving track of the sensing part of the curved piece is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the curved piece is also provided with a first return spring which enables the sensing part to move close to the second sensor; the switch main body is provided with a cross shaft, the bent piece is provided with an opening through which the cross shaft passes, and a sliding tangent line matched with the cross shaft is arranged in the opening. Through the arrangement of the optimized scheme, when the switch main body moves, the cross shaft moves along the sliding tangent line to rotate the bent piece, so that the sensing part of the bent piece leaves the sensing area of the second sensor, and in the process of reverse movement of the switch main body, the bent piece rotates under the action of the first return spring to enable the sensing part of the bent piece to rotate to one side of the second sensor again, so that the aim of reactivating the second sensor is fulfilled; the sliding tangent line is an oblique line and inclines downwards from the top edge of the curved piece, the transverse shaft is positioned above the sliding tangent line and is in contact with the sliding tangent line, and when the transverse shaft moves, the bottom of the sliding tangent line moves to the upper end part, and the curved piece rotates due to differential pressing.
Preferably, the activating positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the shading plate and the disconnection position of the first sensor, and the disconnection positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the activating positions of the shading plate and the first sensor. The arrangement of the optimized scheme ensures that when the sensing part of the curved piece rotates to the side of the second sensor, the second sensor is activated, and the shading plate is far away from the first sensor; when the sensing part of the curved piece rotates to a position far away from the side of the second sensor, the light shielding plate is positioned on the side of the first sensor, and the first sensor is activated, so that the first sensor and the second sensor are alternately activated, and the corresponding use requirements are met.
As optimization, first sensor and second sensor are two relative settings, and first sensor and second sensor all fix with the control panel of casing rigid coupling on, the interval of two first sensors is greater than shading plate thickness, the interval of two second sensors is greater than the thickness of bent piece response portion. This optimization scheme constitutes first sensor group with two first sensors, constitutes second sensor group with two second sensors to set up first sensor group and second sensor group on same control panel, make the structure compacter reasonable, make things convenient for the line of walking of electric wire to arrange.
As an optimization, a guide hole is formed in the switch main body, the axial direction of the guide hole is consistent with the sliding direction of the switch main body, a guide rod in sliding connection with the guide hole is fixedly connected to the shell, and a second reset spring located between the switch main body and the shell is sleeved on the guide rod. According to the optimized scheme, the switch main body is prevented from deflecting when moving by sliding of the guide rod in the guide hole, the second return spring is compressed when the switch main body is pressed, and the switch main body moves back to the initial position under the action of the second return spring when the pressure on the switch main body is released.
Preferably, the switch main body is provided with a long hole, the length direction of the long hole is consistent with the sliding direction of the switch main body, and the shell is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft penetrating through the long hole. This optimization scheme's setting utilizes spacing axle to restrict the farthest sliding distance of switch main part, guarantees that gear and rack are in the engaged state all the time, avoids second reset spring and first reset spring excessive deformation.
The utility model has the advantages that: through concentrating on the switch main part with light screen, rack, cross axle, make it become a whole, when the switch press motion, through once pressing the switch, realized the function of light screen activation first sensor, drive rubber circle pivoted function, the function that makes the response portion of bent piece and second sensor separation to make the automatic rattan of grape bind branch machine's operation portably.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a switch body;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the switch body;
fig. 3 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the mechanical switch of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a curved piece;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a control panel mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a gear and rack engagement;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a flexure mount;
shown in the figure:
1. the device comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a rack, a third fixing plate, a fourth fixing plate, a fifth fixing plate, a sixth fixing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 3, the multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine comprises a switch main body sliding on a shell 3 along the horizontal direction and a gear 24 rotatably connected to the shell, wherein a nominal shaft 22 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the gear, the nominal shaft 22 is connected with a rubber ring 11 of the device, a rack 2 meshed with the gear is fixedly connected to the switch main body, a pressing part 23 is fixedly installed at the front end of the switch main body, when the pressing part 23 is pressed backwards, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the nominal shaft to rotate, so that the function of driving the rubber ring 11 to rotate is realized.
The top surface of the switch main body is fixedly provided with a shading plate 4 extending upwards near the rear end, and the shell is fixedly provided with a first sensor 21 positioned at the side of the movement track of the shading plate 4. The first sensor of this embodiment is two relative settings, and two first sensors constitute first sensor group, have set firmly the control panel 12 that is located switch body rear upper portion on the casing, and two first sensors are all fixed on control panel 12, and control panel 12 and casing rigid coupling, two first sensors are located the light screen respectively and move the orbit both sides, and the interval of two first sensors is greater than light screen thickness.
The casing is also hinged with a curved piece 17, a second sensor 20 which is positioned at the side of the moving track of the sensing part 19 of the curved piece is fixedly arranged on the casing, the curved piece is also close to a first return spring for the movement of the second sensor through the sensing part 19, and the rear end of the curved piece is used as the sensing part of the curved piece in the embodiment. The bent piece of this embodiment is curved shape iron sheet, and the hinge hole of bent piece and switch main part is horizontal slot hole. The second sensor of this embodiment is also two relative settings, and two second sensors constitute second sensor group, and two second sensors are all fixed on control panel 12 bottom surface, and two second sensors are located bent piece response portion and move the orbit both sides respectively, and the interval of two second sensors is greater than the thickness of bent piece response portion. The switch main body is provided with a cross shaft 10 which is vertical to the sliding direction of the switch main body in a penetrating way, the bent piece is provided with a notch through which the cross shaft 10 passes, the notch is positioned between the transverse long hole and the induction part, the upper end of the notch is provided with an opening, and a sliding cutting line 18 which is matched with the cross shaft is arranged in the notch. In order to facilitate the installation of the cross shaft, a first fixing plate 1 and a second fixing plate 9 which are opposite to each other are fixedly connected to the top of the switch main body, the cross shaft 10 penetrates through the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 9, and the cross shaft can be a pin. As shown in fig. 4, the sliding tangent line 18 of the present embodiment is an oblique line, and inclines downward and forward from the top edge of the curved piece, the horizontal axis is located above the sliding tangent line and contacts with the sliding tangent line, and when the horizontal axis moves backward, the curved piece is pressed downward by moving along the sliding tangent line to rotate the curved piece, so that the sensing portion of the curved piece is separated from between the two second sensors.
In order to be more matched with the use of the branch binding machine, the activating positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the opening positions of the shading plate and the first sensor, and the opening positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the activating positions of the shading plate and the first sensor. When the sensing part of the curved piece rotates between the two second sensors, the second sensors are activated, and the light shielding plate is far away from the first sensors; when the sensing part of the curved piece rotates to be separated from the space between the two second sensors, the light shielding plate is positioned between the two first sensors, and the first sensors are activated.
The guiding hole 8 has been seted up in the switch main part, and the rear end face of guiding hole 8 from the switch main part extends forward, the axial of guiding hole 8 is unanimous with switch main part slip direction, and the rigid coupling has the guide bar 14 with the guide hole sliding connection on the casing, the cover is equipped with the second reset spring 15 that is located between switch main part and the casing on the guide bar 14, and in order to simplify the structure, the guide bar of this embodiment can be the spike. One end of the second return spring can also extend into the guide hole, and the hole bottom of the guide hole is contacted with the second return spring.
The switch main body is provided with a long hole 7, the length direction of the long hole 7 is consistent with the sliding direction of the switch main body, a limiting shaft 16 penetrating through the long hole is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the limiting shaft 16 and the shell are integrated and used for limiting the farthest running distance of the switch main body so that the moving range of the switch main body is controlled between a left limit position 6 and a right limit position 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: initially, the switch is in its home state, i.e. the second return spring is uncompressed, the shutter plate is away from the first sensor, and the flexure is located in the gap between the two second sensors. When the pressing part of the switch is manually pressed, the second return spring is compressed and stores elastic energy; the light screen at the tail of the switch main body enters a gap between the two first sensors to activate the first sensors; the rack on the switch main body drives the gear to rotate anticlockwise along with the switch, and further drives the rubber ring to rotate anticlockwise through the nominal shaft; and a transverse shaft on the switch leads the rear end of the curved iron sheet to be far away from the second sensor through a sliding tangent line on the curved iron sheet, and the connection with the second sensor group is disconnected. When the person releases the hand, namely the canceling force is removed, the switch restores the original state under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, so that the light screen is away from the first sensor group again, and the connection with the first sensor group is disconnected; the rack moves towards the opposite direction to drive the gear to rotate clockwise, and further drives the rubber ring to rotate clockwise through the nominal shaft. The operation is convenient, and a plurality of functions are realized by one-time pressing of the switch.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present application may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of branch machine is tied up to automatic rattan of grape which characterized in that: the switch comprises a switch main body sliding on a shell (3) and a gear (24) rotatably connected to the shell, wherein a nominal shaft (22) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the gear, and a rack (2) meshed with the gear is fixedly connected to the switch main body.
2. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the switch main body is fixedly provided with a shading plate (4), and the shell is fixedly provided with a first sensor (21) which is positioned on the side of the moving track of the shading plate (4).
3. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the shell is also hinged with a curved piece (17), a second sensor (20) which is positioned at the side of the moving track of a sensing part (19) of the curved piece is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the curved piece is also provided with a first return spring which enables the sensing part (19) to move close to the second sensor; the switch main body is provided with a cross shaft (10), the bent piece is provided with a notch through which the cross shaft passes, and a sliding tangent line (18) matched with the cross shaft is arranged in the notch.
4. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the activating positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the disconnecting positions of the light shielding plate and the first sensor, and the disconnecting positions of the curved piece and the second sensor correspond to the activating positions of the light shielding plate and the first sensor.
5. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the first sensor and the second sensor are two pieces which are arranged oppositely, the first sensor and the second sensor are both fixed on a control board (12) fixedly connected with the shell, the distance between the two first sensors is larger than the thickness of the shading board, and the distance between the two second sensors is larger than the thickness of the curved piece sensing part.
6. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the switch is characterized in that a guide hole (8) is formed in the switch main body, the axial direction of the guide hole (8) is consistent with the sliding direction of the switch main body, a guide rod (14) in sliding connection with the guide hole is fixedly connected to the shell, and a second reset spring (15) located between the switch main body and the shell is sleeved on the guide rod (14).
7. The multifunctional mechanical switch applied to the automatic grape vine binding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the switch is characterized in that the switch main body is provided with a long hole, the length direction of the long hole is consistent with the sliding direction of the switch main body, and the shell is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft (16) penetrating through the long hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922321207.XU CN211378006U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of automatic branch machine of tying up of grape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922321207.XU CN211378006U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of automatic branch machine of tying up of grape |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211378006U true CN211378006U (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=72153378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922321207.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211378006U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Be applied to multi-functional mechanical type switch of automatic branch machine of tying up of grape |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211378006U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201922321207.XU patent/CN211378006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200828 |