CN211374043U - Multifunctional fire valve body test device - Google Patents

Multifunctional fire valve body test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211374043U
CN211374043U CN202020290181.7U CN202020290181U CN211374043U CN 211374043 U CN211374043 U CN 211374043U CN 202020290181 U CN202020290181 U CN 202020290181U CN 211374043 U CN211374043 U CN 211374043U
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China
Prior art keywords
measuring
pipe
pressure
measuring pipe
test sample
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020290181.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
畅通
邓小波
唐孔科
李红菊
刘建志
孔祥朋
刘驰宇
刘欢欢
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Shandong Institute for Product Quality Inspection
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Shandong Institute for Product Quality Inspection
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Priority to CN202020290181.7U priority Critical patent/CN211374043U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional fire valve body testing device, which comprises an integral frame, a second measuring pipe, a first measuring pipe, a test sample connected between the second measuring pipe and the first measuring pipe through a limiting structure, the second measuring pipe, the first measuring pipe and the test sample have the same diameter, and the device also comprises a pressure mechanism for providing pressure for compression sealing, wherein the pressure mechanism is arranged on the integral frame, the pressure mechanism is connected with the second measuring pipe, the diameter of the general test sample is larger, the test sample is directly placed between the two measuring pipes, the pipeline is aligned and a sealing gasket is placed through manual adjustment, the driving pressure mechanism drives the second measuring pipe to press down to compress the test sample, thereby achieving compression sealing, rapidly installing and replacing the test sample, shortening the bolt and nut installation time of pipeline and valve body installation, improving the test speed, and the limiting structure can ensure higher pipeline coaxiality, the device can be applied to more accurate measurement occasions.

Description

Multifunctional fire valve body test device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fire control valve body detects technique and specifically relates to a multi-functional fire control valve body test device.
Background
The automatic water spraying fire extinguishing system consists of sprinkler, alarm valve set, water flow alarm, pipeline, universal valve and water supply facility, and can spray water in case of fire. The fire extinguishing rate can reach 99 percent, is the most economical and efficient fire extinguishing system and is widely applied to various personnel intensive places and other industrial places. The fire extinguishing system is divided into a wet type fire extinguishing system, a dry type fire extinguishing system, a deluge fire extinguishing system and a preaction fire extinguishing system according to different working modes of fire extinguishing and alarming, and a wet type alarm valve, a deluge valve, a dry type alarm valve and a preaction device are respectively used in the system.
In the national standard, hydraulic friction parameters of a water flow indicator, a universal valve, a wet alarm valve, a deluge valve, a dry alarm valve and a pre-acting device are definitely specified, and a common method is to detect that a test sample is connected into a pipeline through a flange, and two differential pressure measuring devices shown in figure 5 detect corresponding differential pressure values △ P32、△P21In units of megapascals (MPa), wherein △ P32Is the pressure difference between points 3 and 2, △ P21Is the pressure difference between points 1 and 2, and the distance h between 2 and 332And a distance h between 1 and 221Are equal and the pipe diameters are the same, then through the formula △ P- △ P32-△P21And calculating the hydraulic friction resistance value.
However, most of devices for testing valve bodies at the present stage are directed at a certain product, and because the nominal diameters of pipelines are different, the process of installing the valve bodies and the pipelines by adopting flange installation is difficult and tedious, the sealing effect is poor, the efficiency is low, and the rapidness and the sealing integrity of clamping in the whole testing process are difficult to ensure. The test device is needed, so that the installation time of the bolt and the nut for installing the pipeline and the valve body is shortened, and the sealing integrity is improved. The test speed is improved and the test space is saved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses just for solve the above-mentioned not enough that prior art exists, provide a multi-functional fire control valve body test device, general test sample diameter is great, directly place test sample between two survey burets, manual regulation makes the pipeline adjust well and places sealed the pad well, drive pressure mechanism drives the second and surveys buret and push down and compress tightly test sample, reach and compress tightly sealed, can install fast and change test sample, shorten the bolt and nut installation time of pipeline and valve body installation, improve experimental speed and save test space. The limiting structure can ensure higher pipeline coaxiality, and the device can be applicable to more accurate measurement occasions.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a multifunctional fire valve body test device comprises an integral frame, a second measuring pipe and a first measuring pipe, wherein test samples are connected between the second measuring pipe and the first measuring pipe through a limiting structure, the diameters of the second measuring pipe, the first measuring pipe and the test samples are the same, the multifunctional fire valve body test device also comprises a pressure mechanism for providing pressure for compression sealing, the pressure mechanism is arranged on the integral frame and is connected with the second measuring pipe, and the outer ends of the second measuring pipe and the first measuring pipe are connected into a water pipe; and a second pressure measuring hole and a first pressure measuring hole are arranged on the first measuring pipe, and a third pressure measuring hole is arranged on the second measuring pipe.
As shown in fig. 1, general test sample diameter is great, directly places test sample between two survey burets, and manual regulation makes the pipeline adjust well and places sealed the pad, and drive pressure mechanism drives the second survey buret and pushes down and compress tightly test sample, reaches to compress tightly sealed, can install fast and change test sample, shortens the bolt and nut installation time of pipeline and valve body installation, if want to guarantee higher pipeline axiality, then can use the limit structure shown in fig. 4 to come the auxiliary erection.
A multifunctional fire valve body test device also comprises a height adjusting block matched with test samples with different heights, wherein the height adjusting block is arranged between a second measuring tube and the test samples through a limiting structure; and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the second pressure measuring hole and the first pressure measuring hole, and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the third pressure measuring hole and the second pressure measuring hole.
The height of the height adjusting block is designed in advance, the height adjusting block can be placed on the upper portion or the lower portion of the test sample, and if the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder design shown in the figure 1 is long, the water conveying pipe connected with the second measuring pipe is designed to be a flexible structure, so that the height adjusting block can be omitted.
Spacing structure include recess boss structure, pin, recess boss structure establishes between buret and altitude mixture control piece are surveyed to the second, recess boss structure establishes the boss of surveying buret recess at altitude mixture control piece cooperation second including establishing at the orificial circular recess of buret, height mixture control piece, the position of surveying buret cooperation test sample flange hole all is equipped with the pin.
The limiting structure is used for ensuring that the test sample cannot move radially, and besides the pin and boss structure, the flange structure shown in fig. 1 can be adopted, and a plurality of bolts or pins are inserted into corresponding flange holes after the flange structure is placed.
The pressure mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing block connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressing block is a pipeline connected between the water delivery pipe and the second measuring pipe, and the pressure direction of the hydraulic cylinder is the diameter direction of the second measuring pipe, the first measuring pipe and the test sample.
The first measuring pipe is connected with a water pipe through a bent pipe, the bent pipe is installed on the whole frame, and the water pipe is circularly connected to the water tank through a water pump. The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. general test sample diameter is great, directly places test sample between two survey burets, and manual regulation makes the pipeline adjust well to place sealed the pad well, and drive pressure mechanism drives the second survey buret and pushes down and compress tightly test sample, reaches to compress tightly sealed, can install fast and change test sample, shortens the bolt and nut installation time of pipeline and test sample installation, improves experimental speed and saves experimental space. The limiting structure can ensure higher pipeline coaxiality, and the device can be applicable to more accurate measurement occasions.
2. The height of the height adjusting block is designed in advance, and the height adjusting block can be placed on the upper part or the lower part of the test sample. The corresponding altitude mixture control piece of different test sample designs, altitude mixture control piece and test sample stack are put between second survey buret and first survey buret, can guarantee that the distance between third pressure cell, the second pressure cell can not change along with test sample difference, have guaranteed experimental measurement accuracy.
3. The limiting structure is used for ensuring better coaxiality, reducing resistance caused by dislocation of the pipeline connecting position and improving the experimental precision.
4. The pressure mechanism also can adopt a motor screw mechanism to drive the pressing block to move downwards, the pressing block is connected with the second measuring pipe through a flange, or is connected through the simple limiting structure, the pressing block is added to serve as an intermediate connecting piece of the second measuring pipe and the water pipe, the deformation stress influence of the water pipe on the second measuring pipe when the pressure mechanism presses downwards is reduced, and the connection sealing performance is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an installation view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an installation view of the differential pressure transmitter and the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the circulating water of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the limiting structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the calculation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pressure mechanism, 2-integral frame, 3-pressure block, 4-second measuring tube, 5-third pressure measuring hole, 6-height adjusting block, 7-test sample, 8-second pressure measuring hole, 9-first measuring tube, 10-first pressure measuring hole, 11-bent tube, 12-water conveying tube, 41-groove, 61-boss, 62-pin and 71-flange hole.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A multifunctional fire valve body test device comprises a whole frame 2, a second measuring pipe 4, a first measuring pipe 9, a test sample 7 connected between the second measuring pipe 4 and the first measuring pipe 9 through a limiting structure, and a pressure mechanism 1 for providing pressure for crimping and sealing, wherein the pressure mechanism 1 is installed on the whole frame 2, the pressure mechanism 1 is connected with the second measuring pipe 4, and the outer ends of the second measuring pipe 4 and the first measuring pipe 9 are connected into a water pipe 12; and a second pressure measuring hole 8 and a first pressure measuring hole 10 are arranged on the first measuring pipe 9, and a third pressure measuring hole 5 is arranged on the second measuring pipe 4.
As shown in figure 1, general test sample diameter is great, directly places test sample 7 between two survey burets, and manual regulation makes the pipeline adjust well to placing sealed the pad, and drive pressure mechanism 1 drives second survey buret 4 and pushes down and compress tightly test sample 7, reaches to compress tightly sealedly, can install fast and change test sample 7, shortens the bolt and nut installation time of pipeline and test sample 7 installation, improves experimental speed and saves test space. The limiting structure shown in fig. 4 can ensure higher coaxiality of the pipeline, and the device can be suitable for more accurate measurement occasions.
A multifunctional fire valve body test device also comprises a height adjusting block 6 matched with test samples 7 with different heights, wherein the height adjusting block 6 is arranged between a second measuring tube 4 and the test samples 7 through a limiting structure; a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the second pressure measuring hole 8 and the first pressure measuring hole 10, and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the third pressure measuring hole 5 and the second pressure measuring hole 8.
The height of the height adjusting block 6 is designed in advance, and the height adjusting block 6 can be placed on the upper part or the lower part of the test sample 7. The corresponding altitude mixture control piece 6 of different test sample 7 designs, and altitude mixture control piece 6 and test sample 7 stack are put between second survey buret 4 and first survey buret 9, can guarantee that the distance between third pressure cell 5, the second pressure cell 8 can not change along with test sample 7 is different, has guaranteed experimental measurement accuracy.
When the distance between the third pressure measuring hole 5 and the second pressure measuring hole 8 is not required to be ensured, the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder design shown in fig. 1 can be longer, the water conveying pipe 12 connected with the second measuring pipe 4 is designed into a flexible structure, the height adjusting block 6 can be omitted, and the design can adapt to other measuring occasions.
Limiting structure include recess boss structure, pin 62, recess boss structure establishes between second survey buret 4 and altitude mixture control piece 6, recess boss structure establishes the boss 61 at altitude mixture control piece 6 cooperation second survey buret 4 recess 41 including establishing at the orificial circular recess 41 of second survey buret 4, the position of altitude mixture control piece 6, first survey buret 9 cooperation test sample 7 flange hole 71 all is equipped with pin 62.
The limiting structure is to ensure that the test sample 7 does not move radially, and besides the structure of the pin 62 and the boss 61, the flange structure shown in fig. 1 may also be adopted, and several bolts or pins are inserted into the corresponding flange holes 71 after placement.
The flange structure of the test sample 7 can not be changed generally, and the common limiting mode is that a pipeline connected with the test sample 7 is designed into a simple structure matched with a flange so as to ensure better coaxiality, and the common disc-shaped clamping groove with the matched flange, the pin 62 or the same flange structure is matched with a screw for connection.
Pressure mechanism 1 includes the pneumatic cylinder, connects the briquetting 3 at pneumatic cylinder piston rod end portion, and briquetting 3 is for connecting the pipeline between raceway 12 and second survey buret 4, and pneumatic cylinder pressure direction is the diameter direction of second survey buret 4, first survey buret 9, test sample 7.
Pressure mechanism 1 also can adopt motor screw mechanism to drive briquetting 3 and move down, and briquetting 3 passes through flange joint with second survey buret 4, perhaps connects through above-mentioned simple limit structure, increases briquetting 3 and surveys buret 4 and raceway 12's intermediate junction spare as the second, has reduced pressure mechanism 1 and has pushed down the deformation stress influence of raceway 12 to the second survey buret when having guaranteed the connection leakproofness.
The first measuring pipe 9 is connected with a water pipe 12 through an elbow pipe 11, the elbow pipe 11 is installed on the integral frame 2, and the water pipe 12 is circularly connected to the water tank through a water pump. The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional fire valve body testing device is characterized by comprising an integral frame, a second measuring pipe and a first measuring pipe, a test sample connected between the second measuring pipe and the first measuring pipe through a limiting structure, and a pressure mechanism for providing pressure for compression sealing, wherein the pressure mechanism is arranged on the integral frame and connected with the second measuring pipe, and the outer ends of the second measuring pipe and the first measuring pipe are connected into a water delivery pipe;
and a second pressure measuring hole and a first pressure measuring hole are arranged on the first measuring pipe, and a third pressure measuring hole is arranged on the second measuring pipe.
2. The multifunctional fire valve body test device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a height adjusting block for matching test samples with different heights, wherein the height adjusting block is arranged between the second measuring tube and the test samples through a limiting structure; and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the second pressure measuring hole and the first pressure measuring hole, and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the third pressure measuring hole and the second pressure measuring hole.
3. The multifunctional fire valve body testing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the limiting structure comprises a groove boss structure and a pin, the groove boss structure is arranged between the second measuring pipe and the height adjusting block, the groove boss structure comprises a circular groove arranged at the opening of the second measuring pipe, a boss arranged at the position of the height adjusting block matched with the groove of the second measuring pipe, and the pin is arranged at the position of the height adjusting block matched with the flange hole of the test sample.
4. The multifunctional fire valve body testing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressure mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure block connected to the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure block is a pipeline connected between the water pipe and the second measuring pipe, and the pressure direction of the hydraulic cylinder is the diameter direction of the second measuring pipe, the first measuring pipe and the test sample.
5. A multifunctional fire valve body test device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first measuring tube is connected with a water pipe through a bent pipe, the bent pipe is mounted on the integral frame, and the water pipe is circularly connected with the water tank through a water pump.
6. The multifunctional fire valve body test device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic station.
CN202020290181.7U 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional fire valve body test device Expired - Fee Related CN211374043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020290181.7U CN211374043U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional fire valve body test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020290181.7U CN211374043U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional fire valve body test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211374043U true CN211374043U (en) 2020-08-28

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CN202020290181.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211374043U (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Multifunctional fire valve body test device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111256982A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-09 山东省产品质量检验研究院 Multifunctional fire valve body test device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111256982A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-09 山东省产品质量检验研究院 Multifunctional fire valve body test device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200828

Termination date: 20210310

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee