CN211373462U

CN211373462U - Forestry measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN211373462U
Application number: CN202020421648.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩其木格
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-28
Filing date: 2020-03-28
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry measurement device in the technical field of forestry measurement, which comprises a planting ground, wherein the planting ground is provided with tree pits, universal wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the tree pit, two groups of universal wheels are provided with base plates on the top, two groups of base plates are provided with side plates on the back, two groups of side plates are provided with mounting holes in the center, screw sleeves are arranged in the inner cavities of the mounting holes on the side plates, screw bolts are movably inserted in the inner cavities of the screw sleeves, pointed cones are arranged at the bottoms of the screw bolts, the side plates are movably connected with the planting ground through the screw bolts, two groups of base plates are provided with stand columns on the top, and a disassembling telescopic rod is arranged between the two groups of stand columns, the front end surface of the disassembling telescopic rod is provided with a level gauge, the bottom of the disassembling telescopic rod is provided with a first measuring scale, the inner cavity of the, meanwhile, the device is convenient to detach and carry.

Description

Forestry measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry measurement technical field specifically is a forestry measurement device.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy.

Before trees are planted in forestry, need dig on ground and plant the hole, traditional planting trees process of digging a pit, it digs the hole to rely on experience mostly, it has the deviation to lead to the planting depth of hole between trees, be unfavorable for the growth of trees, the tradition uses the method that tape measure measured the tree hole, because do not have the stable platform to support, it is great to lead to measuring the deviation, and simultaneously, when using traditional measuring rack to carry out steady measurement, because it is not convenient for dismantle, cause and carry inconveniently, and it is great to occupy the space in the handling, therefore, a forestry measuring device has very practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry measuring device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry measurement device comprises a planting ground, wherein the planting ground is provided with a tree pit, universal wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the tree pit respectively, a base plate is arranged on the top of each universal wheel, side plates are arranged on the back surfaces of the two groups of base plates respectively, a mounting hole is formed in the center of each side plate in a penetrating manner, screw sleeves are arranged in mounting hole inner cavities on the side plates respectively, screw bolts are movably inserted into the screw sleeve inner cavities and are provided with pointed cones at the bottoms of the screw bolts, the side plates are movably connected with the planting ground through the screw bolts, stand columns are arranged on the tops of the two groups of base plates respectively, a disassembling telescopic rod is arranged between the two groups of stand columns, a level gauge is arranged on the front end face of the disassembling telescopic rod, a first measuring scale is arranged at the bottom of the disassembling telescopic rod, a, and the front end faces of the first measuring scale, the second measuring scale and the third measuring scale are evenly provided with scales.

Preferably, dismantle the telescopic link and include female pole, female pole right-hand member face activity grafting is provided with sub-pole, female pole left end face is provided with female pole slider, sub-pole right-hand member face is provided with sub-pole slider, female pole bottom is provided with the bottom slide, bottom slide bottom is provided with the chi fixing base, chi fixing base left side is provided with the side board, just the side board passes through bolt and bottom slide swing joint.

Preferably, the top of the ruler fixing seat is provided with a fixing seat sliding block, the bottom of the bottom sliding plate is transversely provided with a sliding groove matched with the fixing seat sliding block, the fixing seat sliding block is movably arranged in the matched sliding groove inner cavity, and the through bolt penetrates through the side edge plate and extends to the sliding groove inner cavity.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of upright posts are respectively and longitudinally provided with a first longitudinal sliding cavity and a second longitudinal sliding cavity which are matched with the female rod sliding block and the secondary rod sliding block, and the female rod sliding block and the secondary rod sliding block are respectively arranged in the inner cavities of the first longitudinal sliding cavity and the second longitudinal sliding cavity which are matched with each other.

Preferably, the first measuring scale, the second measuring scale and the third measuring scale are all made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the maximum precision of scale is centimetre, a dipperstick top is pegged graft to the chi fixing base inner chamber of matching, just through screw swing joint between dipperstick and the chi fixing base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a forestry measurement device is convenient to move through a universal wheel, and after the device is moved to a designated place, a stud is screwed to be pushed downwards through a threaded sleeve and then is pricked into the planting ground through a pointed cone to be firmly fixed at the top of the planting ground;

the leveling instrument can measure the surface level degree of the planting ground, if the planting ground is not level, the depth of each tree pit can be accurately measured through a shovel and the like, the depth of each group of tree pits can be guaranteed to be consistent through a telescopic measuring scale I, a telescopic measuring scale II and a telescopic measuring scale III, and the measuring scale I, the telescopic measuring scale II and the telescopic measuring scale III are arranged to facilitate carrying;

the opposite surfaces of the two groups of stand columns are respectively provided with a first longitudinal sliding cavity and a second longitudinal sliding cavity, and the female rod sliding block and the male rod sliding block are respectively arranged in the inner cavities of the first longitudinal sliding cavity and the second longitudinal sliding cavity, so that the female rod and the male rod can be quickly detached from the two groups of stand columns;

with the horizontal spout inner chamber that sets up in bottom slide bottom of fixing base slider, make things convenient for the chi fixing base to carry out lateral shifting, the rethread is twisted and is moved the through bolt who runs through the side board and extend to spout inner chamber for the through bolt top closely laminates spout inner chamber top and realizes the rigidity, convenient measurement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic view of the telescopic rod structure for disassembling the utility model.

In the figure: 1. planting on the ground; 2. a tree pit; 3. a substrate; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a side plate; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a stud; 8. a pointed cone; 9. a column; 10. disassembling the telescopic rod; 101. a female rod; 102. a sub-rod; 103. a female rod slider; 104. a sub-rod slider; 105. a bottom slide plate; 106. a ruler fixing seat; 107. a fixed seat slide block; 108. a side plate; 109. a through bolt; 11. a level gauge; 12. measuring a first ruler; 13. measuring a second ruler; 14. measuring a ruler III; 15. and (4) calibration.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a forestry measuring device is including planting ground 1, it is provided with tree hole 2 to plant ground 1, the side all is provided with universal wheel 4 about 2 tops in tree hole, realize being convenient for remove through universal wheel 4, two sets of universal wheel 4 tops all are provided with base plate 3, 3 looks backs of two sets of base plates all are provided with curb plate 5, 5 central authorities of two sets of curb plates all run through and are provided with the mounting hole, and the mounting hole inner chamber on the curb plate 5 all is provided with

swivel nut

6, 6 inner chambers of swivel nut are all movable to peg graft and are provided with double-screw bolt 7, double-screw bolt 7 bottom is provided with sharp awl 8, curb plate 5 passes through double-screw bolt 7 and plants 1 swing joint in ground, after removing to appointed place, move double-screw bolt 7 through twisting and make it can impel downwards through

swivel nut

6, 1 inside realization.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of each of the two groups of base plates 3 is provided with a vertical column 9, a disassembling telescopic rod 10 is arranged between the two groups of vertical columns 9, the front end surface of the disassembling telescopic rod 10 is provided with a level gauge 11, the level gauge 11 can measure the surface level of the planting ground 1, if the water level is not the level, the water level can be filled by a spade and the like, the bottom of the disassembling telescopic rod 10 is provided with a first measuring scale 12, the inner cavity of the first measuring scale 12 is movably inserted with a second measuring scale 13, the inner cavity of the second measuring scale 13 is movably inserted with a third measuring scale 14, scales 15 are uniformly arranged on the front end surfaces of the first measuring scale 12, the second measuring scale 13 and the third measuring scale 14, through the telescopic dipperstick 12 and dipperstick two 13 and dipperstick three 14 carry out accurate measurement to 2 hole depths in tree pit, guarantee that every group tree pit 2 hole depths of depth are unanimous, set up dipperstick 12 and dipperstick two 13 and dipperstick three 14 for flexible setting makes conveniently to carry.

Referring to fig. 2, the detachable telescopic rod 10 includes a female rod 101, a male rod 102 is movably inserted into a right end face of the female rod 101, a female rod slider 103 is disposed on a left end face of the female rod 101, a male rod slider 104 is disposed on a right end face of the male rod 102, a bottom sliding plate 105 is disposed at the bottom of the female rod 101, a ruler fixing seat 106 is disposed at the bottom of the bottom sliding plate 105, a side plate 108 is disposed on the left side of the ruler fixing seat 106, and the side plate 108 is movably connected with the bottom sliding plate 105 through a through bolt 109.

Please refer to fig. 2, the top of the ruler fixing seat 106 is provided with a fixing seat slider 107, the bottom of the bottom sliding plate 105 is transversely provided with a sliding groove matched with the fixing seat slider 107, the fixing seat slider 107 is movably arranged in the sliding groove inner cavity matched with the sliding groove, the fixing seat slider 107 is arranged in the sliding groove inner cavity transversely arranged at the bottom of the bottom sliding plate 105, the ruler fixing seat 106 is convenient to move transversely, the through bolt 109 penetrates through the side plate 108 and extends to the sliding groove inner cavity, the through bolt 109 penetrating through the side plate 108 and extends to the sliding groove inner cavity is screwed, so that the top of the through bolt 109 is tightly attached to the top of the sliding groove inner cavity.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first longitudinal sliding cavity and a second longitudinal sliding cavity which are matched with the female rod sliding block 103 and the male rod sliding block 104 are respectively and longitudinally arranged on opposite surfaces of two groups of upright posts 9, the female rod sliding block 103 and the male rod sliding block 104 are respectively arranged in inner cavities of the first longitudinal sliding cavity and the second longitudinal sliding cavity which are matched with each other, the first longitudinal sliding cavity and the second longitudinal sliding cavity are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of two groups of upright posts 9, and the female rod sliding block 103 and the male rod sliding block 104 are respectively arranged in inner cavities of the first longitudinal sliding cavity and the second longitudinal sliding cavity, so that the female rod 101 and the male rod 102 can be rapidly detached from between the two groups of upright posts 9.

Referring to fig. 1, the first measuring ruler 12, the second measuring ruler 13 and the third measuring ruler 14 are made of stainless steel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the maximum precision of the scale 15 is cm, the top of the first measuring ruler 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the matched ruler fixing base 106, and the first measuring ruler 12 is movably connected with the ruler fixing base 106 through screws.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry measuring device, includes planting ground (1), its characterized in that: the planting ground (1) is provided with a tree pit (2), the left side and the right side of the top of the tree pit (2) are respectively provided with a universal wheel (4), the tops of two groups of universal wheels (4) are respectively provided with a base plate (3), the back surfaces of the two groups of base plates (3) are respectively provided with a side plate (5), the centers of the two groups of side plates (5) are respectively provided with a mounting hole in a penetrating way, the inner cavities of the mounting holes on the side plates (5) are respectively provided with a screw sleeve (6), the inner cavities of the screw sleeves (6) are respectively movably inserted with a stud (7), the bottom of the stud (7) is provided with a pointed cone (8), the side plates (5) are movably connected with the planting ground (1) through the studs (7), the tops of the two groups of base plates (3) are respectively provided with a stand column (9), a dismounting telescopic rod (10) is arranged between, dismantle telescopic link (10) bottom and be provided with dipperstick (12), dipperstick (12) inner chamber activity is pegged graft and is provided with dipperstick two (13), dipperstick two (13) inner chamber activity is pegged graft and is provided with dipperstick three (14), just the terminal surface evenly is provided with scale (15) before dipperstick one (12), dipperstick two (13) and dipperstick three (14).

2. The forestry measurement device of claim 1, wherein: dismantle telescopic link (10) including female pole (101), female pole (101) right-hand member face activity is pegged graft and is provided with sub-pole (102), female pole (101) left end face is provided with female pole slider (103), sub-pole (102) right-hand member face is provided with sub-pole slider (104), female pole (101) bottom is provided with bottom slide (105), bottom slide (105) bottom is provided with chi fixing base (106), chi fixing base (106) left side is provided with side board (108), just side board (108) are through bolt (109) and bottom slide (105) swing joint.

3. The forestry measurement device of claim 2, wherein: ruler fixing base (106) top is provided with fixing base slider (107), bottom slide (105) bottom transversely is provided with the spout that matches with fixing base slider (107), just fixing base slider (107) activity sets up the spout inner chamber at the matching, through bolt (109) run through side board (108) and extend to the spout inner chamber.

4. The forestry measurement device of claim 2, wherein: and the opposite surfaces of the two groups of upright posts (9) are respectively and longitudinally provided with a longitudinal sliding cavity I and a longitudinal sliding cavity II which are matched with the female rod sliding block (103) and the male rod sliding block (104), and the female rod sliding block (103) and the male rod sliding block (104) are respectively arranged in the inner cavities of the longitudinal sliding cavity I and the longitudinal sliding cavity II which are matched with each other.

5. The forestry measurement device of claim 1, wherein: the first measuring scale (12), the second measuring scale (13) and the third measuring scale (14) are all made of stainless steel.

6. The forestry measurement device of claim 2, wherein: the maximum precision of scale (15) is centimetre, chi fixing base (106) inner chamber to the matching is pegged graft at dipperstick (12) top, just through screw swing joint between dipperstick (12) and chi fixing base (106).