CN211373221U

CN211373221U - Electric furnace for heating ceramic

Info

Publication number: CN211373221U
Application number: CN201922379282.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冠芝
Original assignee: Shanghai Crystal Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Crystal Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric stove for heating pottery, including heating cabinet, cooling case and water tank, the heating cabinet front end is close to lower extreme position and is provided with control panel, the heating chamber has been seted up to the inside bottom of heating cabinet, the heating intracavity portion is provided with the heating pipe, the draw-in groove has been seted up to heating cabinet bottom surface, the draw-in groove top is provided with places the board, it is provided with left gyro wheel to place the board front end and be close to the left end position, left side gyro wheel right side is provided with right gyro wheel, be provided with support one on the right gyro wheel, be provided with the motor on the support one, it is provided with recess one to place the board upper end and. This an electric stove for heating pottery can be fine fix pottery on placing the board, prevent that pottery from dropping at the removal in-process, the staff of being convenient for removes the heating cabinet with pottery in, heats, prevents that the inside temperature of heating cabinet from distributing away, can make the heating cabinet rapid cooling.

Description

Electric furnace for heating ceramic

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electric stove technical field specifically is an electric stove for heating pottery.

Background

The electric furnace is a heating furnace which converts electric energy in the furnace into heat to heat a workpiece, and can be divided into a resistance furnace, an induction furnace, an electric arc furnace, a plasma furnace, an electron beam furnace and the like, and compared with a fuel furnace, the electric furnace has the advantages that: the atmosphere in the furnace is easy to control; the material is heated quickly; the heating temperature is high; the temperature is easy to control; the production process is easy to realize mechanization and automation; the labor sanitary condition is good; the thermal efficiency is high; the product has good quality, is more environment-friendly, and is beneficial to relieving increasingly serious environmental problems;

an electric furnace for heating ceramic in the market is not stable enough in the electric furnace, the ceramic is easy to topple over in the moving process, the ceramic cannot be well taken out of and put into the electric furnace, the electric furnace is long in cooling time, and troubles are brought to users.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an electric stove for heating pottery to be used for heating pottery's electric stove on the market that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, pottery is firm inadequately at the electric stove internal fixation, removes the in-process and emptys easily, can not be fine take out and put into with pottery from the electric stove, and the electric stove cooling time is long, makes to hit the sword easily, brings troublesome problem for the user.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electric furnace for heating ceramics comprises a heating box, a cooling box and a water tank, wherein a control panel is arranged at the front end of the heating box close to the lower end of the heating box, a heating cavity is arranged at the bottom end inside the heating box, a heating pipe is arranged inside the heating cavity, a clamping groove is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the heating box, a placing plate is arranged above the clamping groove, a left roller is arranged at the front end of the placing plate close to the left end of the placing plate, a right roller is arranged at the right side of the left roller, a first support is arranged on the right roller, a motor is arranged on the first support, a first groove is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate close to the middle position, a movable vertical plate is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate close to the left end of the placing plate, a fixed vertical plate is arranged at, the utility model discloses a cooling box, including activity riser, water tank, cooling box, water pump, cooling box, fan, feed inlet, activity riser upper end is close to the front position and is provided with movable diaphragm, activity diaphragm rear end is provided with fixed diaphragm, be provided with electric telescopic handle one between activity diaphragm and the fixed diaphragm, the heating cabinet inside wall is provided with the S-shaped pipe, be provided with the water pipe between S-shaped pipe and the water tank, water pipe one end is connected with the water pump, the thermovent has all been seted up to the cooling box front and back end, the cooling box front and back end has been seted up near the position in the upper right corner, be provided with the.

Preferably, the fan is movably arranged inside the ventilation opening through the second support, and the plurality of groups of heat dissipation openings are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the box door is movably mounted inside the feeding hole through a rotating shaft, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input end of the heating pipe, and a plurality of groups of heating wires are arranged in the heating pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the movable vertical plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod II, the movable vertical plate is movably mounted in the groove I through a projection I, and the fixed vertical plate and the placing plate are fixedly mounted.

Preferably, the movable transverse plate is movably mounted at the upper end of the fixed vertical plate through the two convex blocks matched with the two grooves, and the fixed transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the placing plate.

Preferably, the surfaces of the left idler wheel and the right idler wheel are provided with eight groups of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are matched with each other, and the placing plate is movably arranged at the bottom end inside the heating box through the clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the placing plate of the electric furnace for heating ceramics is provided with the movable vertical plate and the movable transverse plate, the distance between the movable vertical plate and the fixed vertical plate can be well adjusted through the electric telescopic rod II, the distance between the movable transverse plate and the fixed transverse plate can be well adjusted through the electric telescopic rod I, and the ceramics can be well fixed on the placing plate through the mutual matching of the movable transverse plate and the fixed transverse plate, so that the ceramics are prevented from falling off in the moving process;

the electric furnace placing plate for heating ceramics is movably arranged at the bottom end in the heating box in a matching manner of the clamping block and the clamping groove, the electric furnace placing plate can be moved in the electric furnace by driving the right idler wheel to rotate through the motor, so that the ceramics can be conveniently moved into the heating box by a worker to be heated, after heating is finished, when the ceramic is moved out of the heating box by the placing plate, a box door between the heating box and the cooling box can be immediately closed, the temperature in the heating box is prevented from being dissipated, and the electric furnace can be kept warm;

this a water pump in electric stove for heating pottery can remove inside water of water tank inside the S-shaped pipe through the water pipe, again from the S-shaped pipe lower extreme flow back to the water tank in, through rivers circulation flow in the S-shaped pipe, can take away the inside temperature of heating cabinet, and then can make the heating cabinet rapid cooling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the roller structure of the present invention

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placing board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heating box; 2. a cooling box; 3. a water tank; 4. a control panel; 5. a heating cavity; 6. heating a tube; 7. a card slot; 8. a left roller; 9. a right roller; 10. a first bracket; 11. a motor; 12. placing the plate; 13. a first groove; 14. a movable vertical plate; 15. fixing a vertical plate; 16. a first bump; 17. a second groove; 18. a movable transverse plate; 19. a first electric telescopic rod; 20. fixing the transverse plate; 21. an S-shaped pipe; 22. a water pipe; 23. a water pump; 24. a heat dissipation port; 25. a vent; 26. a fan; 27. a feed inlet; 28. a box door; 29. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electric furnace for heating ceramics comprises a heating box 1, a cooling box 2, a water tank 3, a control panel 4, a heating cavity 5, a heating pipe 6, a clamping groove 7, a left roller 8, a right roller 9, a first support 10, a motor 11, a placing plate 12, a first groove 13, a movable vertical plate 14, a fixed vertical plate 15, a first projection 16, a second groove 17, a movable horizontal plate 18, a first electric telescopic rod 19, a fixed horizontal plate 20, an S-shaped pipe 21, a water pipe 22, a water pump 23, a heat dissipation port 24, a ventilation port 25, a fan 26, a feed inlet 27, a box door 28 and a rotating shaft 29, wherein the control panel 4 is arranged at the position close to the lower end at the front end of the heating box 1, the heating cavity 5 is arranged at the bottom end in the heating cavity 5, the heating pipe 6 is arranged in the heating cavity 5, the output end of the control panel 4 is electrically connected with the input end of, the surface of the bottom end of the heating box 1 is provided with a clamping groove 7, a placing plate 12 is arranged above the clamping groove 7, a left roller 8 is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the front end of the placing plate 12, a right roller 9 is arranged on the right side of the left roller 8, eight groups of clamping blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the left roller 8 and the right roller 9, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves 7, the placing plate 12 is movably mounted at the bottom end in the heating box 1 through the clamping block matching clamping grooves 7, a first support 10 is arranged on the right roller 9, a motor 11 is arranged on the first support 10, the right roller 9 is driven to rotate through the motor 11, the placing plate 12 can be moved in an electric furnace well;

a first groove 13 is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate 12 close to the middle position, a movable vertical plate 14 is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate 12 close to the left end position, a fixed vertical plate 15 is arranged at the right side of the movable vertical plate 14, a first projection 16 is arranged at the lower ends of the movable vertical plate 14 and the fixed vertical plate 15, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the left end of the movable vertical plate 14, the movable vertical plate 14 is movably arranged in the first groove 13 through the first projection 16, the distance between the movable vertical plate 14 and the fixed vertical plate 15 can be well adjusted through the second electric telescopic rod, the fixed vertical plate 15 and the placing plate 12 are fixedly arranged, a second groove 17 is arranged at the upper ends of the movable vertical plate 14 and the fixed vertical plate 15, a movable transverse plate 18 is arranged at the upper end close to the front end, a fixed transverse plate 20 is arranged at the rear end of the movable transverse plate 18, a first electric telescopic rod 19, the movable transverse plate 18 is movably arranged at the upper end of the fixed vertical plate 15 through the second convex block matched with the second groove 17, and the fixed transverse plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the placing plate 12, so that the ceramic placed on the placing plate 12 can be well fixed, and the ceramic is prevented from falling off in the moving process;

an S-shaped pipe 21 is arranged on the inner side wall of the heating box 1, a water pipe 22 is arranged between the S-shaped pipe 21 and the water tank 3, one end of the water pipe 22 is connected with a water pump 23, the water pump 23 can move the water in the water tank 3 to the inside of the S-shaped pipe 21 through the water pipe 22 and then flow back to the water tank 3 from the lower end of the S-shaped pipe 21, by circulating the water flow in the S-shaped pipe 21, the temperature inside the heating chamber 1 can be taken away, further, the heating box 1 can be rapidly cooled, the front end and the rear end of the cooling box 2 are respectively provided with a heat radiation port 24, the front end and the rear end of the cooling box 2 close to the upper right corner are respectively provided with a vent 25, fans 26 are arranged in the vents 25, air in the cooling box 2 flows through the matching of the two groups of fans 26, and the ceramic can be well cooled, a feed inlet 27 is arranged at the right end of the cooling box 2, a box door 28 is arranged in the feed inlet 27, and a rotating shaft 29 is arranged between the box door 28 and the feed inlet 27.

The working principle is as follows: for the electric furnace for heating ceramics, firstly, a box door 28 in a feeding hole 27 is opened through a rotating shaft 29, then the ceramics are placed at the upper end of a placing plate 12, wherein a movable vertical plate 14 is movably arranged in a groove 13 through a projection 16, the distance between the movable vertical plate 14 and a fixed vertical plate 15 can be well adjusted through an electric telescopic rod II, a movable transverse plate 18 is movably arranged at the upper end of the fixed vertical plate 15 through a projection II and a matching groove 17, a fixed transverse plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the placing plate 12, the distance between the movable transverse plate 18 and the fixed transverse plate 20 can be well adjusted through an electric telescopic rod I19, the ceramics can be well fixed on the placing plate 12 through the mutual matching of the movable transverse plate and the fixed transverse plate, the ceramics are prevented from falling off in the moving process, eight groups of clamping blocks are arranged on the surfaces of a left roller 8 and a right roller 9, the clamping blocks are mutually matched, the electric furnace with the placing plate 12 can be well moved by driving the right roller 9 to rotate through the motor 11, so that a worker can conveniently move the ceramic into the heating box 1 to heat the ceramic, the output end of the control panel 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the heating pipe 6, a plurality of groups of heating wires are arranged in the heating pipe 6, the heating pipe 6 can heat the electric furnace through the control panel 4, after the heating is finished, when the placing plate 12 moves the ceramic out of the heating box 1, the box door 28 can be immediately closed to prevent the temperature in the heating box 1 from being dissipated, the air in the cooling box 2 flows through the matching of the two groups of fans 26, so that the ceramic can be well cooled, the water in the water tank 3 can be moved to the inside of the S-shaped pipe 21 through the water pump 23, then flows back into the water tank 3 from the lower end of the S-shaped pipe 21, and the temperature in the S-shaped pipe 21 can be heated, thereby enabling the heating box 1 to be rapidly cooled.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric furnace for heating ceramics, comprising a heating box (1), a cooling box (2) and a water tank (3), characterized in that: the heating box is characterized in that a control panel (4) is arranged at the front end of the heating box (1) close to the lower end position, a heating cavity (5) is formed in the bottom end of the heating box (1), a heating pipe (6) is arranged in the heating cavity (5), a clamping groove (7) is formed in the surface of the bottom end of the heating box (1), a placing plate (12) is arranged above the clamping groove (7), a left roller (8) is arranged at the front end of the placing plate (12) close to the left end position, a right roller (9) is arranged on the right side of the left roller (8), a first support (10) is arranged on the right roller (9), a motor (11) is arranged on the first support (10), a first groove (13) is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate (12) close to the middle position, a movable vertical plate (14) is arranged at the upper end of the, the lower ends of the movable vertical plate (14) and the fixed vertical plate (15) are respectively provided with a first convex block (16), the upper ends of the movable vertical plate (14) and the fixed vertical plate (15) are respectively provided with a second concave groove (17), the upper end of the movable vertical plate (14) is provided with a movable transverse plate (18) close to the front end, the rear end of the movable transverse plate (18) is provided with a fixed transverse plate (20), an electric telescopic rod (19) is arranged between the movable transverse plate (18) and the fixed transverse plate (20), the inner side wall of the heating box (1) is provided with an S-shaped pipe (21), a water pipe (22) is arranged between the S-shaped pipe (21) and the water tank (3), one end of the water pipe (22) is connected with a water pump (23), the front end and the rear end of the cooling box (2) are respectively provided with a heat dissipation opening, the cooling box is characterized in that a fan (26) is arranged in the ventilation opening (25), a feeding hole (27) is formed in the right end of the cooling box (2), a box door (28) is arranged in the feeding hole (27), and a rotating shaft (29) is arranged between the box door (28) and the feeding hole (27).

2. An electric furnace for heating ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (26) is movably mounted inside the ventilation opening (25) through the second support, and the plurality of groups of the heat dissipation openings (24) are perpendicular to each other.

3. An electric furnace for heating ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box door (28) is movably mounted inside the feeding hole (27) through a rotating shaft (29), the output end of the control panel (4) is electrically connected with the input end of the heating pipe (6), and a plurality of groups of heating wires are arranged in the heating pipe (6).

4. An electric furnace for heating ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the movable vertical plate (14) is provided with an electric telescopic rod II, the movable vertical plate (14) is movably mounted inside the first groove (13) through a first projection (16), and the fixed vertical plate (15) and the placing plate (12) are fixedly mounted.

5. An electric furnace for heating ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable transverse plate (18) is movably mounted at the upper end of the fixed vertical plate (15) through the second matching groove (17) of the convex block, and the fixed transverse plate (20) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the placing plate (12).

6. An electric furnace for heating ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the left roller (8) and the surface of the right roller (9) are provided with eight groups of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves (7), and the placing plate (12) is movably arranged at the bottom end inside the heating box (1) through the clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves (7).