CN211371975U - Pen lamp and charging connection assembly thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pen light and coupling assembling that charges thereof relates to portable illumination lamps and lanterns technical field. The charging connection assembly of the pen lamp comprises a tail cover used for covering a battery placing groove of the pen lamp, and a first conductive piece and a second conductive piece which are arranged on the tail cover; the tail cover is made of conductive materials, the first conductive piece is electrically connected to the tail cover, and the second conductive piece penetrates through the tail cover and is insulated from the tail cover; the first conductive member is higher than the second conductive member. The first conductive piece and the second conductive piece can be electrically connected to two electrodes of the battery respectively, and the tail cover can be connected with the charging base, so that the tail cover and the second conductive piece are electrically connected to the charging base respectively. The charging connection assembly can be simultaneously suitable for a rechargeable battery and a common dry battery with double ends and double electrodes, and short circuit cannot occur.

Description

Pen lamp and charging connection assembly thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a portable lighting lamps and lanterns field particularly, relates to a pen lamp and coupling assembling that charges thereof.

Background

Chinese patent invention with the publication number CN101860063B entitled "a flashlight and charging assembly thereof", discloses a charging assembly suitable for flashlights with the same ends of the positive and negative electrodes of a battery, wherein a tail cover of the charging assembly is provided with a first pin and a second pin, the first pin is hollow, and the second pin penetrates out from the middle of the first pin, so that the first pin and the second pin can simultaneously contact the positive and negative electrodes of the rechargeable battery with the same ends of the positive and negative electrodes of the special structure, but the structure can only be used for the battery with the special structure.

Once the common dry battery is used, the situation that the first pin and the second pin are connected in series can occur, and if a user forgets that the common dry battery is arranged in the flashlight and charges the flashlight, the situation of short circuit can occur, and potential safety hazards exist. Therefore, although the rechargeable flashlight using the charging assembly is convenient to charge, the common dry battery cannot be used as a power supply or the common dry battery cannot be used as the power supply, so that great potential safety hazards exist, and the universality and the safety of the flashlight are greatly reduced. In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed after studying the existing technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a coupling assembling that charges of a lamp aims at improving the problem that the convenient lamp commonality of charging is low.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a charging connection assembly of a lamp contains the tailcap that is used for covering the battery standing groove of a lamp, the tailcap can be connected in charging base, charging connection assembly still contains:

a first conductive member and a second conductive member disposed on the tail cap; the tail cover is made of conductive materials, the first conductive piece is electrically connected to the tail cover, and the second conductive piece penetrates through the tail cover and is insulated from the tail cover; the first conductive piece is higher than the second conductive piece;

the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece can be electrically connected to two electrodes of the battery respectively, and the tail cover can be connected with the charging base, so that the tail cover and the second conductive piece are electrically connected to the charging base respectively.

For further optimization, the charging connection assembly further comprises a housing, a first contact member and a second contact member, wherein the first contact member and the second contact member are arranged on the housing and are respectively electrically connected with two electrodes of the battery; the first contact piece is annular, and the second contact piece is positioned in the middle of the annular first contact piece and penetrates through the first contact piece; the second contact extends along an axis of the first contact such that an end face of the first contact is higher than an end face of the second contact.

As another optimization, the charging connection assembly further comprises a connecting member disposed on the battery electrode for heightening one of the two electrodes at the end of the battery.

For further optimization, the first contact piece is in a sheet shape; the second contact piece is columnar.

For further optimization, the housing has a tubular portion that is sleeved on the second contact member to increase a creepage distance between the second contact member and the first contact member.

For further optimization, the first conductive piece is a pressure spring, an avoiding channel is arranged in the middle of the first conductive piece, and the second conductive piece faces the avoiding channel.

Preferably, an insulating member is disposed between the second conductive member and the tail cover, and a groove adapted to the tubular portion is disposed between the insulating member and the second conductive member, so that the tubular portion can be inserted into the groove, and the second contact member can be electrically contacted with the second conductive member.

For further optimization, the end of the second conductive member and/or the end of the second contact member can be capable of telescoping and rebounding.

The application provides a pen light in addition, contain the main part that is provided with the battery standing groove, dispose in lighting components, the battery of main part to and the coupling assembling that charges, lighting components is including being located the anodal contact piece of battery standing groove, lighting components's negative pole can the electricity connect in the tailcap, the coupling assembling that charges be any section of the aforesaid.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can gain following technological effect: this use neotype charging connection subassembly can be applicable to the rechargeable battery and the ordinary dry battery of bi-polar bipolar simultaneously. Specifically, a common dry battery is a double-end single electrode, that is, two ends are respectively a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode is a protrusion, and the negative electrode is flat. When the dry battery is used, the pen lamp end cover is connected to the negative pole of the dry battery. Because the first conductive piece is higher than the second conductive piece, the cathode of the pen lamp can only contact the first conductive piece, so the dry battery can not cause short circuit between the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, even if the dry battery is forgotten to be taken out when being used as a power supply, the pen lamp is arranged on the charging base, the short circuit can not be caused, and the pen lamp has good practical significance.

This use neotype charging connection subassembly can be applicable to the rechargeable battery and the ordinary dry battery of bi-polar bipolar electrode simultaneously, and can not take place the short circuit.

This use neotype lamp convenience of charging, the electric current when charging no longer carries through a lamp shell, has reduced the loss and has fine practical meaning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a pen light, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a first state of a pen light according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of a second state of the pen light according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a half-sectional view of a second state of the pen light, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a half-sectional view of a pen light (with a dual-end dual-electrode battery) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a half-sectional view of a pen light (with a double-ended single-electrode battery) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an isometric view of a connector disposed on a double-ended dual electrode in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an isometric view of a battery holder disposed on a battery, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is an exploded view of a first state of a battery holder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is the same as FIG. 10 (with the housing hidden for ease of illustration);

fig. 12 is an exploded view of a second state of the battery support according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a double-ended single electrode equipped with two battery supports according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1-tail cover; 2-a first conductive member; 3-an insulator; 4-a second conductive member; 5, avoiding a channel; 6-a battery placement groove; 7-a lighting assembly; 8-a battery; 9-a charging connection assembly; 10-a body; 11-a housing; 12-a first contact; 13-a second contact; 14-a tubular portion; 15-positive electrode; 16-a negative electrode; 17-a connector; 18-double ended single electrode cell; 19-a limit groove; 20-a first support; 21-a second support; 22-a charge protection circuit component; 23-a second electrode; 24-a first electrode; 25-a conductive member; 26-a groove;

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

in the prior art, for the convenience of charging, part of the pen lamp uses a double-end double-electrode battery shown in fig. 7 and is provided with a special pen lamp end cover. The double-ended double-electrode battery has an outer shape similar to a conventional dry battery, but has both the positive electrode 15 and the negative electrode 16 at both ends. The battery with double ends and double electrodes is expensive due to the special structure, and the specially-made pen lamp end cover in the prior art is not suitable for a common dry battery, so that two conductive pieces on the pen lamp end cover are short-circuited when the common dry battery is used, and certain safety risk is caused. Therefore, the utility model provides a charging connection assembly 9, it contains a lamp end cover and battery holder.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, a pen light end cap includes a tail cap 1 for covering a battery slot 6 of a pen light, and a first conductive member 2 and a second conductive member 4 disposed on the tail cap 1; the first conductive member 2 is higher than the second conductive member 4; the tail cover 1 is made of conductive materials, the first conductive piece 2 is electrically connected to the tail cover 1, and the second conductive piece 4 penetrates through the tail cover 1 and is insulated from the tail cover 1; the tail cap 1 can be disposed on the charging dock.

The first conductive piece 2 and the second conductive piece 4 can be electrically connected to two electrodes of the battery, respectively, and the tail cover 1 can be connected to the charging base, so that the tail cover 1 and the second conductive piece 4 are electrically connected to the charging base, respectively. Specifically, a common dry battery is a double-end single electrode, that is, two ends are respectively a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode is a protrusion, and the negative electrode is flat. As shown in FIG. 6, when the dry cell is used, the cap of the pen light is abutted against the negative electrode of the dry cell. Because the first conductive piece 2 is higher than the second conductive piece 4, the cathode of the pen lamp can only contact the first conductive piece 2, so the dry battery can not cause short circuit between the first conductive piece 2 and the second conductive piece 4, even if the dry battery is forgotten to be taken out when being used as a power supply, the pen lamp is arranged on the charging base, the short circuit can not be caused, and the pen lamp has good practical significance. When a double-ended double-electrode battery, i.e., a battery having both ends provided with positive and negative electrodes, is used, as shown in fig. 5, a first conductive member 2 and a second conductive member 4 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the same end of the battery, respectively.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the first conductive member 2 is a compression spring, an avoidance channel 5 is disposed in the middle, and the second conductive member 4 faces the avoidance channel 5. Specifically, the pressure spring passes through the mounting groove of tail-hood 1 recess lateral wall to be fixed on tail-hood 1, and the bottom of the 1 recess of second conductive piece 4 embedding tail-hood, and from the axial direction, first conductive piece 2 is around the second conductive piece 4, should arrange for tail-hood 1 need not distinguish the direction when using, and also can not bump second conductive piece 4 after the pressure spring is compressed, and the short circuit does not take place for assurance that can be fine.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, an insulating member 3 is disposed between the second conductive member 4 and the tail cover 1, and a groove 26 is disposed between the insulating member 3 and the second conductive member 4. Specifically, the second conductive member 4 protrudes from the bottom of the groove 26, and the protruding portion is located inside the groove 26 and does not protrude out of the groove 26, so that the structure can increase the contact area of the second conductive member 4, which is very practical. And the end of the second conductive member 4 is a compressible elastic structure, so that it can be pressed when abutting against the battery, thereby ensuring the conductive effect.

As is less common in the prior art, in order to facilitate replacement, as shown in fig. 7, the charging connection assembly 9 further includes a connector 17 disposed on an electrode of the double-ended double-electrode battery for heightening one of the two electrodes at the end of the battery. Specifically, the connector 17 is disposed at one end of the two-terminal two-electrode battery such that the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the same end are higher and lower, so that the two-terminal two-electrode battery with two planar ends can be fitted to the pen lamp end cap.

As shown in fig. 8 to 12, in the present embodiment, a battery holder is configured to be mounted on a double-ended single-electrode battery 18, and includes: the battery comprises a shell 11, a first contact member 12 which is arranged on the shell 11 and is electrically connected with a first electrode 24 of the battery, and a second contact member 13 which is arranged on the shell 11 and is electrically connected with a second electrode 23 of the battery, wherein the first contact member 12 is annular, and the second contact member 13 is positioned in the middle of the annular first contact member 12 and penetrates through the first contact member 12. Specifically, the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 can conduct electricity. The two ends of the double-ended single-electrode battery 18 are respectively a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and are electrically connected to the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13 through conductive members. The case 11 is disposed at one end of the double-ended single-electrode cell 18, and covers the electrode at the one end, so that the double-ended single-electrode cell 18 has a structure in which one end is a single electrode and one end is a double electrode. As shown in fig. 13, if two battery holders are installed on one double-end single-electrode battery 18 at the same time, a double-end double-electrode structure can be realized, so that the manufacturing cost of the double-end double-electrode battery is greatly saved, and the practical significance is good.

As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the first contact 12 has a plate shape, and the second contact 13 has a circular cross section. Specifically, the first contact piece is a circular ring-shaped piece having a certain thickness, i.e., a diameter in the radial direction is larger than a height in the axial direction, and the second contact piece 13 is a cylindrical body.

As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the second contact 13 is located at the center of the circular ring of the first contact 12 and extends in the axial direction of the first contact 12 such that the end surface of the second contact 13 is higher than the end surface of the first contact 12. Specifically, the height only indicates that the end surface of the second contact 13 protrudes from the plane where the first contact 12 is located. As shown in fig. 4, the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 are downward with respect to the battery, and therefore the end face of the second contact 13 is higher than the end face of the first contact 12, that is, the end face of the second contact 13 is below the first contact 12. In fig. 10, the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 are upward with respect to the battery, and therefore the end face of the second contact 13 is higher than the end face of the first contact 12, that is, the end face of the second contact 13 is above the first contact 12.

As shown in fig. 9, 10, and 12, in the present embodiment, the housing 11 has a tubular portion 14 that is fitted over the second contact 13. Specifically, the first contact member 12 has a circular ring shape, the second support member is located at the center of the circular ring, and the tubular portion 14 is sleeved on the second contact member 13, so that the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13 are isolated by the tubular portion 14. The second contact 13 can be effectively prevented from being electrically connected with the first contact 12 due to bending in the using process, and the short circuit can be prevented. And the creepage distance between the second contact piece 13 and the first contact piece 12 is increased, and the safety of the battery bracket is greatly improved. And the diameter of the tubular part 14 is matched with the groove 26 arranged between the insulating part 3 and the second conductive part 4, when the battery bracket is matched with a pen lamp end cover for use, the first conductive part 2 abuts against the first contact part 12 and is electrically connected, the tubular part 14 and the second contact part 13 penetrate through the first conductive part 2, and the tubular part 14 is inserted into the groove 26, so that the second conductive part 4 and the second contact part 13 abut against and are electrically connected. When the two circuits are electrically connected, the two circuits can be well ensured not to interfere with each other, and the method has good practical significance. And the end of the second contact member 13 is a compressible elastic structure, so that it can be pressed when abutting against the conductive member of the end cap, to ensure the conductive effect.

As shown in fig. 10 and 12, in the present embodiment, the housing 11 has a cylindrical cavity, and a first supporting portion 20 which is used to connect a side wall of the cavity and the tubular portion 14 and is arranged along a radial direction of the cavity. Specifically, the tubular portion 14 separates the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13 from the radial direction, and the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13 are respectively located on both sides of the first supporting portion 20, so that the first supporting member separates the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13 from the axial direction, ensuring the insulation strength between the first contact member 12 and the second contact member 13.

As shown in fig. 10 and 12, in the present embodiment, the housing 11 further has a limiting groove 19 located on the side wall of the cavity and adjacent to the first supporting portion 20, and a second supporting portion 21 located on the side wall of the cavity and arranged along the radial direction of the cavity, a gap for placing the second contact element 13 is provided between the first supporting portion 20 and the second supporting portion 21, and the first contact element 12 can be received in the limiting groove 19; the second contact member 13 is a geometric body having an inverted "T" shape in cross section. . Specifically, the second contact 13 has a columnar portion in a cylindrical shape passing through the second tubular portion 14, and a third support portion in a square sheet shape at one end of the columnar portion. The columnar portion does not protrude from the middle of the tubular portion 14, i.e., the end surface of the columnar portion is flush with the end surface of the tubular portion 14 or slightly lower than the end surface of the tubular portion 14. The upper end surface of the third support portion is supported by the first support portion 20, and the lower end surface of the third support portion is supported by the second support portion 21, so that the second contact 13 cannot swing. The first contact member 12 is far away from one side of the second contact surface, an annular limiting groove 19 is formed at the joint of the first contact member 12 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the first contact member 12 can be embedded into the limiting groove 19 so as to be fixed on the shell 11.

As shown in fig. 10 and 12, in the present embodiment, the battery holder further includes a charge protection circuit assembly 22 disposed in the housing 11 and electrically connected to the first contact 12 and the first electrode 24, respectively. Specifically, a charge protection circuit assembly 22 is disposed between the first contact 12 and the first electrode 24 to ensure stability of the battery during charging.

As shown in fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the first contact 12 and the first electrode 24, the second contact 13 and the charge protection circuit module 22, and the charge protection circuit and the second electrode 23 are electrically connected by a conductor 25, and the surface of the conductor 25 is provided with an insulating layer. Specifically, the conductor 25 is a flat metal sheet, and the surface thereof is coated with an insulating layer, so that the electrical connection between the first contact 12 and the first electrode 24, between the second contact 13 and the charge protection circuit assembly 22, and between the charge protection circuit and the second electrode 23 can be ensured to be stable while ensuring lightness and thinness.

The present application further provides a pen light, which comprises a main body 10 provided with a battery placement groove 6, an illumination assembly 7 disposed on the main body 10, a battery 8, and a charging connection assembly 9, wherein the illumination assembly 7 comprises a positive contact piece located on the battery placement groove 6, a negative electrode of the illumination assembly 7 can be electrically connected to the tail cover 1, and the charging connection assembly 9 is the charging connection assembly 9 described in any one of the above paragraphs. The pen lamp is convenient to charge, and current is not conveyed through the pen lamp shell any more during charging, so that loss is reduced, and the pen lamp has good practical significance.

The present application further provides a power supply device, which includes a double-ended single-electrode battery 18, and a battery holder disposed on the double-ended single-electrode battery 18, wherein the battery holder is the battery holder described in any one of the above paragraphs. The power supply device has a structure with a single electrode at one end and double electrodes at the other end, or a structure with double electrodes at two ends, and has low cost and good practical significance.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a coupling assembling that charges of pen lamp contains tail-hood (1) that is used for covering battery standing groove (6) of a lamp, tail-hood (1) can connect in the base that charges, its characterized in that, the coupling assembling that charges still contains:

a first conductive member (2) and a second conductive member (4) disposed on the tail cap (1); the tail cover (1) is made of a conductive material, the first conductive piece (2) is electrically connected to the tail cover (1), and the second conductive piece (4) penetrates through the tail cover (1) and is insulated from the tail cover (1); the first conductive member (2) is higher than the second conductive member (4);

the first conductive piece (2) and the second conductive piece (4) can be electrically connected to two electrodes of a battery respectively, and the tail cover (1) can be connected with a charging base, so that the tail cover (1) and the second conductive piece (4) are electrically connected to the charging base respectively.

2. A pen light charging connection assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a connection member (17) disposed on the battery electrode for heightening one of the two electrodes at the end of the battery.

3. The charging connection assembly of a pen light according to claim 1, further comprising a housing (11), a first contact member (12) and a second contact member (13) disposed on the housing (11) and electrically connected to two electrodes of a battery, respectively; the first contact member (12) is annular, and the second contact member (13) is positioned in the middle of the annular first contact member (12) and penetrates through the first contact member (12); the second contact member (13) extends along the axis of the first contact member (12) such that the end face of the first contact member (12) is higher than the end face of the second contact member (13).

4. A pen light charging connection assembly according to claim 3, wherein the first contact member (12) is sheet-shaped; the second contact member (13) is columnar.

5. A pen light charging connection assembly according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the housing (11) has a tubular portion (14) that is sleeved over the second contact member (13) to increase the creepage distance between the second contact member (13) and the first contact member (12).

6. A pen light charging connection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first conductive member (2) is a compression spring, an escape channel (5) is arranged in the middle, and the second conductive member (4) faces the escape channel (5).

7. A pen light charging connection assembly according to claim 5, wherein an insulating member (3) is arranged between the second conductive member (4) and the tail cap (1), and a groove (26) adapted to the tubular portion (14) is arranged between the insulating member (3) and the second conductive member (4) so that the tubular portion (14) can be inserted into the groove (26) and the second contact member (13) can be electrically contacted with the second conductive member (4).

8. A pen light charging connection assembly according to claim 7, wherein the end of the second conducting member (4) and/or the end of the second contact member (13) is capable of flexing and rebounding.

9. A pen light comprising a main body (10) provided with a battery placement slot (6), a lighting assembly (7) arranged on said main body (10), a battery (8), and a charging connection assembly (9), said lighting assembly (7) comprising a positive contact piece located in the battery placement slot (6), the negative pole of said lighting assembly (7) being electrically connectable to said tail cap (1), characterized in that said charging connection assembly (9) is a charging connection assembly (9) according to any one of claims 1-8.

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