CN211370079U - A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard - Google Patents

A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211370079U
CN211370079U CN201922052262.3U CN201922052262U CN211370079U CN 211370079 U CN211370079 U CN 211370079U CN 201922052262 U CN201922052262 U CN 201922052262U CN 211370079 U CN211370079 U CN 211370079U
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window sash
movable
fixed
sash
window
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CN201922052262.3U
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梁伟光
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a side-pulling structure which can be tightly closed and is used for doors, windows and cabinets; the window comprises a frame, a fixed window sash and a movable window sash, wherein a groove is formed in the frame in a way that the fixed window sash is vertically matched with the movable window sash, a front protection plate and a rear protection plate are respectively arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the groove, the rear end of the fixed window sash abuts against the rear protection plate, a gap is reserved between the fixed window sash and the front protection plate, a first supporting piece and a second supporting piece are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable window sash, the first supporting piece is arranged at one end of an inclined plane of the movable window sash, the second supporting piece is arranged at one end of a non-inclined plane of the movable window sash, the first supporting piece comprises a connecting rod connected with the movable window sash; the sliding window has the advantages that the sliding window is flexible to open and close and stable to slide, the inclined planes of the two window sashes are in close contact with each other when the sliding window is closed, the possibility of air, dust and the like passing through is reduced, and the sealing and sound insulation effects are improved.

Description

A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the window technique and specifically relates to a but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard.
Background
The side-pull window has the advantages that the window sash does not need to be pushed out of the window or pulled into the window, the space is saved, and the side-pull window is popular. Of course, such structures are also commonly used for doors, cabinets and the like.
The traditional side sliding window (also called sliding window, sliding window) is provided with two movable window sashes, and the two window sashes are respectively fixed on two sets of parallel guide rails. This allows one of the sashes to be moved to open the window when ventilation is required. The technical scheme has the following defects that: two fans need to slide along the guide rail smoothly and parallelly, so there must be the clearance between the parallel casement of two fans, and wind and rain, dust, insect etc. all can get into indoorly from between this gap easily, and sound insulation effect is poor, if indoor equipment such as air conditioner, electric heater of having opened, still can with external rapid exchange heat, lead to the power consumption increase.
Disclosure of Invention
To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a can make the comparatively inclosed side sliding window structure of window (can also be door, cupboard door isotructure) after the closure.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a but structure is drawn to formula side that can tighten up for door and window cupboard which characterized in that: the window comprises a frame, a fixed window sash and a movable window sash, wherein the junction of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is an inclined plane matched with each other, a latch lock capable of locking the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is arranged on the inclined plane, the fixed window sash and the movable window sash are vertically matched in the frame and are provided with grooves, the fixed window sash is fixedly arranged on the left side of the groove through a connecting piece (the groove is only an example, and the groove is arranged on the right side, so that the technical problem of the technical scheme is not prevented to be solved), the front end face and the rear end face of the groove are respectively provided with a front guard plate and a rear guard plate, the rear end of the fixed window sash abuts against the rear guard plate, a gap is reserved between the fixed window sash and the front guard plate, a guide rail beneficial to the walking of a bearing wheel of the movable window sash, the structure difference of the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece is only that the installation positions are different, the first supporting piece comprises a connecting rod connected with the movable window sash, a bearing wheel installed at the bottom of the connecting rod and a first guide wheel installed on the side wall of the connecting rod, a guide plate which is triangular in plan view is arranged on the right side of the groove (in the figure, for convenience of indicating that the guide plate is not in contact with the bearing wheel of the second supporting piece, it can be understood that in order to fix the right end of the movable window sash, the guide plate is bound to the second supporting piece of the movable window sash so as to support the second supporting piece, the right end of the movable window sash is not easy to move, and when the left end of the movable window sash is fixed by a latch, the movable window sash is fixed, inclined planes of the two window sashes are tightly.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the frame material is the aluminium alloy, and the skeleton of fixed casement, activity casement is also made by the aluminium alloy, and inclined plane between them adopts wear-resisting section bar to make, and the aluminium alloy is waterproof, rust-resistant and life is longer, and overall strength is also higher in addition, and in addition, the aluminium alloy can also use materials such as timber, copper product, stainless steel, plastic, synthetic resin to replace.
In some embodiments, the groove is provided with a limiting plate on the front end face of the fixed window sash, so that the bearing wheel can smoothly run on the guide rail, and the chance of scraping the fixed window sash is reduced.
Specifically, the movable window sash is provided with at least one handle, so that the window sash can be conveniently pushed and pulled.
Specifically, the inclined plane that the side corresponds the activity casement about fixed casement is equipped with the second guide pulley, because the inclined plane laminating between them is inseparable, and the static friction is great, and it is more arduous when the user is manual to pull open, can reduce the friction between two inclined planes to a certain extent through setting up first guide pulley and increasing the second guide pulley to it becomes light when making the user pulling.
In order to further improve the tightness, a plurality of sealing rubber strips can be vertically adhered to the tips of the inclined surfaces of the fixed window sashes, the sealing effect can be further improved when the two window sashes are closed, and when the window is opened, one window sash is overlapped behind the other window sash, so that the ventilation quantity is the same as that of a common side-pull window.
In other embodiments, two movable sashes are arranged in the same frame, the two movable sashes are arranged oppositely, and the fixed sash is only retained in a triangular area between the two movable sashes for mounting the second guide wheel, so that the two windows can be opened.
Specifically, the angle formed by the inclined plane of the fixed window sash and the plane of the fixed window sash is 20-60 degrees. It will be appreciated that the opening and closing of the movable sash depends on the steering effect of this ramp, and that the angle of adaptation should then be chosen for movable sashes of different thicknesses. For example, if the movable window sash is thicker, the angle should be larger, and if the movable window sash is thinner, the angle should be smaller.
Although the description of the invention and the accompanying drawings (and the description thereof) only exemplify the case of one fixed sash and one movable sash, it is conceivable that: after first face activity casement is fixed, obviously can regard as the fixed casement of next face activity casement to use, can understand so, the utility model discloses can set up two sides activity casement, trilateral activity casement or even multiaspect activity casement, its work is original and is not surpassed the utility model discloses a protection scope, in the rights and interests of this applicant are brought into to its law of reply.
The utility model has the advantages that: the sliding window has the advantages that the sliding window is flexible to open and close and stable to slide, the inclined planes of the two side window sashes are in close contact with each other when the sliding window is closed, the two side window sashes are almost positioned on the same plane, the appearance of the sliding window is different from that of a common side sliding window and is similar to that of a casement window, the possibility of passing air, dust and the like is reduced, the sealing effect is improved, and the sliding window has the effects of resisting wind and rain, haze, wind and sand, storms and; when the window is opened, one of the window sashes is overlapped with the other window sash, the ventilation quantity is the same as that of the common side sliding window, and the sound insulation effect is achieved due to the fact that the possibility of air flowing is reduced; the multifunctional combined cabinet can be applied to various buildings, houses, vehicles, show windows, display cabinets, wardrobes, storage cabinets and other occasions.
When the utility model discloses the application has used the room of air conditioner or electric heater, because play airtight effect and be better than traditional side sliding window, reduced the possibility of air exchange, objectively reduced in the room with the speed of the outer heat exchange in room, reduced the power consumption of air conditioner or electric heater.
In addition, still be worth explaining, because the utility model discloses a during the use of window than general side sliding window inseparabler and firm, and the casement that does not have flat-open window drops the risk, so be particularly suitable for the window as high-rise building, the security performance is outstanding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the groove of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of fig. 2 after the movable window sash is pulled to the left side;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A' of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first support member;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the side pulling movement of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of example 7.
In the figure, 1, frame; 2. fixing the window sash; 3. a movable window sash; 4. a handle; 11. a groove; 12. an outer shroud; 13. an inner sheathing; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a guide plate; 21. a second guide wheel; 31. a first support member; 32. a second support member; 311. a connecting rod; 312. a load-bearing wheel; 313. a first guide wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a side pulling structure for a cabinet with doors and windows, which is characterized in that: the window comprises a frame, a fixed window sash and a movable window sash, wherein the junction of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is an inclined plane matched with each other, a latch lock capable of locking the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is arranged on the inclined plane, the fixed window sash and the movable window sash are vertically matched in the frame and are provided with grooves, the fixed window sash is fixedly arranged on the left side of the groove through a connecting piece (the groove is only an example, and the groove is arranged on the right side, so that the technical problem of the technical scheme is not prevented to be solved), the front end face and the rear end face of the groove are respectively provided with a front guard plate and a rear guard plate, the rear end of the fixed window sash abuts against the rear guard plate, a gap is reserved between the fixed window sash and the front guard plate, a guide rail beneficial to the walking of a bearing wheel of the movable window sash, the structure difference of the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece is only that the installation positions are different, the first supporting piece comprises a connecting rod connected with the movable window sash, a bearing wheel installed at the bottom of the connecting rod and a first guide wheel installed on the side wall of the connecting rod, a guide plate which is triangular in plan view is arranged on the right side of the groove (in the figure, for convenience of indicating that the guide plate is not in contact with the bearing wheel of the second supporting piece, it can be understood that in order to fix the right end of the movable window sash, the guide plate is bound to the second supporting piece of the movable window sash so as to support the second supporting piece, the right end of the movable window sash is not easy to move, and when the left end of the movable window sash is fixed by a latch, the movable window sash is fixed, inclined planes of the two window sashes are tightly.
The latch lock is prior art and is used in doors and windows, for example, refer to the structure of a side sliding window in the chinese patent, the description of patent No. 98208127.8 and its drawings, and the related description of the structure, using method and application of the latch lock to the two side sashes of the side sliding window. This is not described in detail herein.
Specifically, the angle formed by the inclined plane of the fixed window sash and the plane of the fixed window sash is 20-60 degrees. It will be appreciated that the opening and closing of the movable sash depends on the steering effect of this ramp, and that the angle of adaptation should then be chosen for movable sashes of different thicknesses. For example, if the movable window sash is thicker, the angle should be larger, and if the movable window sash is thinner, the angle should be smaller.
Example 2
The frame material is the aluminium alloy, and the skeleton of fixed casement, activity casement is also made by the aluminium alloy, and both inclined planes adopt wear-resisting section bar to make, and the aluminium alloy is waterproof, rust-resistant and life is longer, and overall strength is also higher in addition. The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, the groove is provided with a limiting plate on the front end face of the fixed window sash, so that the bearing wheel can smoothly run on the guide rail, and the chance of scraping the fixed window sash is reduced. The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 4
At least one handle is arranged on the movable window sash, so that the window sash can be conveniently pushed and pulled. The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 5
The inclined plane that the side corresponds movable casement about fixed casement is equipped with the second guide pulley, because the inclined plane laminating between them is inseparable, and the static frictional force is great, and is more arduous when the user is manual to be pulled open, can reduce the friction between two inclined planes to a certain extent through setting up first guide pulley and increasing the second guide pulley to make the user become light when pulling. The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 6
The sealing rubber strips are vertically adhered to the tips of the inclined surfaces of the fixed window sashes, so that the sealing effect can be further improved when the two window sashes are closed, and when the window is opened, one window sash is overlapped with the other window sash, so that the ventilation volume is the same as that of a common side-pull window. The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
The above-described embodiments can freely combine the respective technical features without conflict.
The method of using the present invention is described herein with reference to embodiment 4 as an example, and is illustrated in detail in fig. 6.
Opening: the handle is held by hand to pull the movable window sash to the left front, the inclined plane at the front end of the movable window sash leans against the inclined plane of the fixed window sash to slide, so that the whole movable window sash inclines, and the support piece at the right end of the movable window sash can move leftwards in an inclined mode due to the fact that the right side of the groove is provided with a large space (the gap between the front guard plate and the rear guard plate is; the bearing wheels of the movable window sash are guided into the guide rail between the fixed window sash and the front guard plate by the inclined surface, and the window sashes on the two sides are parallel after the bearing wheels of the two supporting pieces enter the guide rail, so that the ventilation quantity is not different from that of a common side-pull window.
Combining: the handle is held by hand to push the movable window sash rightwards, the second supporting piece of the movable window sash moves rightwards and is influenced by the guide plate to incline rightwards and rearwards, after the right end of the movable window sash reaches the right end of the groove, the inclined plane of the movable window sash is manually pushed to be in close contact with the inclined plane of the fixed window sash, the latch lock is locked, and the two ends of the movable window sash are fixed, so that the window is in a sealing state.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 7, two movable sashes are arranged in the same frame, the two movable sashes are arranged in opposite directions, and the fixed sash is only retained in a triangular area between the two movable sashes for mounting the second guide wheel, so that the two windows can be opened.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been provided to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but structure is drawn to formula side that can tighten up for door and window cupboard which characterized in that: the window comprises a frame, a fixed window sash and a movable window sash, wherein the junction of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is an inclined plane matched with each other, a latch capable of locking the fixed window sash and the movable window sash is arranged on the inclined plane, a groove is formed in the fixed window sash and the movable window sash which are matched up and down in the frame, the fixed window sash is fixedly arranged on the left side of the groove through a connecting piece, a front protection plate and a rear protection plate are respectively arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the groove, the rear end of the fixed window sash abuts against the rear protection plate, a gap is reserved between the fixed window sash and the front protection plate, a first supporting piece and a second supporting piece are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable window sash, the first supporting piece is arranged at one end of the inclined plane of the movable window sash, the second supporting, The bearing wheel of connecting rod bottom installation and the first guide pulley of connecting rod lateral wall installation, the right side of recess is provided with overlooks and is triangle-shaped's baffle.
2. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: the frame is made of aluminum profiles, and the frameworks for fixing the window sashes and the movable window sashes are also made of aluminum profiles.
3. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting plate is arranged on the groove and positioned on the front end face of the fixed window sash.
4. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: at least one handle is arranged on the movable window sash.
5. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper side and the lower side of the fixed window sash are provided with second guide wheels corresponding to the inclined planes of the movable window sashes.
6. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of sealing rubber strips are vertically bonded at the tip of the inclined surface of the fixed window sash.
7. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: two movable window sashes are arranged in the same frame and are arranged oppositely, and the fixed window sashes are only reserved in a triangular area between the two movable window sashes and used for installing a second guide wheel.
8. A closable side-pulling structure for a cabinet for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: specifically, the angle formed by the inclined plane of the fixed window sash and the plane of the fixed window sash is 20-60 degrees.
CN201922052262.3U 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard Active CN211370079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922052262.3U CN211370079U (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922052262.3U CN211370079U (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 A but structure is drawn to formula side that closes for door and window cupboard

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CN211370079U true CN211370079U (en) 2020-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162923A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-11 瀚斯泰能源科技股份有限公司 Accident quick-opening device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162923A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-11 瀚斯泰能源科技股份有限公司 Accident quick-opening device
CN115162923B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-09-05 瀚斯泰能源科技股份有限公司 Accident quick-opening device

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